Bill Text: IL HB4402 | 2019-2020 | 101st General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code. Repeals a Section providing authority to use automated traffic law enforcement systems at intersections in which cameras are used to photograph or video record a motor vehicle's failure to stop and yield as required by traffic control signals. Imposes limits on the power of local governments to use automated traffic law enforcement systems to provide recorded images of a motor vehicle for the purpose of recording its speed. Denies home rule powers. Amends the State Mandates Act to require implementation without reimbursement from the State. Makes conforming and other technical changes.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2020-06-23 - Rule 19(b) / Re-referred to Rules Committee [HB4402 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2019-HB4402-Introduced.html
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1 | AN ACT concerning transportation.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Illinois Vehicle Code is amended by changing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Sections 1-105.2, 3-400, 6-306.5, 11-208, 11-208.3, and | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | 11-208.8 as follows:
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7 | (625 ILCS 5/1-105.2)
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8 | Sec. 1-105.2. Automated traffic law violation. A violation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | described in Section 11-208.6, 11-208.9 , or 11-1201.1 of this | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | Code.
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11 | (Source: P.A. 98-556, eff. 1-1-14.)
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12 | (625 ILCS 5/3-400) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 3-400)
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13 | Sec. 3-400. Definitions. Notwithstanding the definitions | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | set forth in
Chapter 1 of this Act, for the purposes of this | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | Article, the following
words shall have the meaning ascribed to | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | them as follows:
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17 | "Apportionable Fee" means any periodic recurring fee | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | required for
licensing or registering vehicles, such as, but | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | not limited to,
registration fees, license or weight fees.
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20 | "Apportionable Vehicle" means any vehicle, except | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | recreational
vehicles, vehicles displaying restricted plates, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | city pickup and delivery
vehicles, buses used in transportation |
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1 | of chartered parties, and government
owned vehicles that are | ||||||
2 | used or intended for use in 2 or more member
jurisdictions that | ||||||
3 | allocate or proportionally register vehicles, in a
fleet which | ||||||
4 | is used for the transportation of persons for hire or the
| ||||||
5 | transportation of property and which has a gross vehicle weight | ||||||
6 | in excess of
26,000 pounds; or has three or more axles | ||||||
7 | regardless of weight; or is used in
combination when the weight | ||||||
8 | of such combination exceeds 26,000 pounds gross
vehicle weight. | ||||||
9 | Vehicles, or combinations having a gross vehicle weight of
| ||||||
10 | 26,000 pounds or less and two-axle vehicles may be | ||||||
11 | proportionally registered at
the option of such owner.
| ||||||
12 | "Base Jurisdiction" means, for purposes of fleet | ||||||
13 | registration, the
jurisdiction where the registrant has an | ||||||
14 | established place of business,
where operational records of the | ||||||
15 | fleet are maintained and where mileage
is accrued by the fleet. | ||||||
16 | In case a registrant operates more than one
fleet, and | ||||||
17 | maintains records for each fleet in different places, the
"base | ||||||
18 | jurisdiction" for a fleet shall be the jurisdiction where an
| ||||||
19 | established place of business is maintained, where records of | ||||||
20 | the
operation of that fleet are maintained and where mileage is | ||||||
21 | accrued by
that fleet.
| ||||||
22 | "Operational Records" means documents supporting miles | ||||||
23 | traveled in
each jurisdiction and total miles traveled, such as | ||||||
24 | fuel reports, trip
leases, and logs.
| ||||||
25 | "Owner" means a person who holds legal title of a motor | ||||||
26 | vehicle, or in the
event a motor vehicle is the subject of an |
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1 | agreement for the conditional
sale or lease thereof with the | ||||||
2 | right of purchase upon performance of the
conditions stated in | ||||||
3 | the agreement and with an immediate right of
possession vested | ||||||
4 | in the conditional vendee or lessee with right of
purchase, or | ||||||
5 | in the event a mortgagor of such motor vehicle is entitled
to | ||||||
6 | possession, or in the event a lessee of such motor vehicle is
| ||||||
7 | entitled to possession or control, then such conditional vendee | ||||||
8 | or
lessee with right of purchase or mortgagor or lessee is | ||||||
9 | considered to be
the owner for the purpose of this Act.
| ||||||
10 | "Registration plate or digital registration plate cover" | ||||||
11 | means any tinted, colored, painted, marked, clear, or | ||||||
12 | illuminated object that is designed to (i) cover any of the | ||||||
13 | characters of a motor vehicle's
registration plate or digital | ||||||
14 | registration plate; or (ii) distort a recorded image of any of | ||||||
15 | the characters
of a motor vehicle's registration plate or | ||||||
16 | digital registration plate recorded by an automated | ||||||
17 | enforcement system as defined in Section 11-208.6, 11-208.8 , or | ||||||
18 | 11-1201.1 of this Code or recorded by an automated traffic | ||||||
19 | control system as defined in Section 15 of the Automated | ||||||
20 | Traffic Control Systems in Highway Construction or Maintenance | ||||||
21 | Zones Act. | ||||||
22 | "Rental Owner" means an owner principally engaged, with | ||||||
23 | respect to
one or more rental fleets, in renting to others or | ||||||
24 | offering for rental
the vehicles of such fleets, without | ||||||
25 | drivers.
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26 | "Restricted Plates" shall include, but is not limited to, |
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1 | dealer,
manufacturer, transporter, farm, repossessor, and | ||||||
2 | permanently mounted type
plates. Vehicles displaying any of | ||||||
3 | these type plates from a foreign
jurisdiction that is a member | ||||||
4 | of the International Registration Plan shall be
granted | ||||||
5 | reciprocity but shall be subject to the same limitations as | ||||||
6 | similar
plated Illinois registered vehicles.
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7 | (Source: P.A. 101-395, eff. 8-16-19.)
| ||||||
8 | (625 ILCS 5/6-306.5) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 6-306.5)
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9 | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 101-623 )
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10 | Sec. 6-306.5. Failure to pay fine or penalty for standing, | ||||||
11 | parking,
compliance, automated speed enforcement system, or | ||||||
12 | automated traffic law violations; suspension of driving | ||||||
13 | privileges.
| ||||||
14 | (a) Upon receipt of
a certified report,
as prescribed by | ||||||
15 | subsection (c) of
this Section, from
any municipality or county | ||||||
16 | stating that the owner of a registered vehicle: (1) has failed
| ||||||
17 | to pay any fine or penalty due and owing as a result of 10 or | ||||||
18 | more violations
of a
municipality's or county's vehicular | ||||||
19 | standing, parking, or compliance
regulations established by
| ||||||
20 | ordinance pursuant to Section 11-208.3 of this Code, (2) has | ||||||
21 | failed to pay any
fine or penalty due and owing as a result of 5 | ||||||
22 | offenses for automated speed enforcement system violations or | ||||||
23 | automated traffic
violations as defined in Sections
11-208.6, | ||||||
24 | 11-208.8, 11-208.9, or 11-1201.1, or combination thereof, or | ||||||
25 | (3) is more than 14 days in default of a payment plan pursuant |
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1 | to which a suspension had been terminated under subsection (c) | ||||||
2 | of this Section, the Secretary of State
shall suspend the | ||||||
3 | driving privileges of such person in accordance with the
| ||||||
4 | procedures set forth in this Section.
The Secretary shall also | ||||||
5 | suspend the driving privileges of an owner of a
registered | ||||||
6 | vehicle upon receipt of a certified report, as prescribed by
| ||||||
7 | subsection (f) of this Section, from any municipality or county | ||||||
8 | stating that such
person has failed to satisfy any fines or | ||||||
9 | penalties imposed by final judgments
for 5 or more automated | ||||||
10 | speed enforcement system or automated traffic law violations, | ||||||
11 | or combination thereof, or 10 or more violations of local | ||||||
12 | standing, parking, or
compliance regulations after
exhaustion | ||||||
13 | of judicial review procedures.
| ||||||
14 | (b) Following receipt of the certified report of the | ||||||
15 | municipality or county as
specified in this Section, the | ||||||
16 | Secretary of State shall notify the person
whose name appears | ||||||
17 | on the certified report that
the person's
drivers license will | ||||||
18 | be suspended at the end of a specified period of time
unless | ||||||
19 | the Secretary of State is presented with a notice from the
| ||||||
20 | municipality or county certifying that the fine or penalty due
| ||||||
21 | and owing the municipality or county has been paid or that | ||||||
22 | inclusion of that
person's name on the certified report was in | ||||||
23 | error. The Secretary's notice
shall state in substance the | ||||||
24 | information
contained in the municipality's or county's | ||||||
25 | certified report to the Secretary, and
shall be effective as | ||||||
26 | specified by subsection (c) of Section 6-211 of this
Code.
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1 | (c) The report of the appropriate municipal or county | ||||||
2 | official notifying the
Secretary of State of unpaid fines or | ||||||
3 | penalties pursuant to this Section
shall be certified and shall | ||||||
4 | contain the following:
| ||||||
5 | (1) The name, last known address as recorded with the | ||||||
6 | Secretary of State, as provided by the lessor of the cited | ||||||
7 | vehicle at the time of lease, or as recorded in a United | ||||||
8 | States Post Office approved database if any notice sent | ||||||
9 | under Section 11-208.3 of this Code is returned as | ||||||
10 | undeliverable, and drivers license number of the
person who | ||||||
11 | failed to pay the fine or
penalty or who has defaulted in a | ||||||
12 | payment plan and the registration number of any vehicle | ||||||
13 | known to be registered
to such person in this State.
| ||||||
14 | (2) The name of the municipality or county making the | ||||||
15 | report pursuant to this
Section.
| ||||||
16 | (3) A statement that the municipality or county sent a | ||||||
17 | notice of impending
drivers license suspension as | ||||||
18 | prescribed by ordinance enacted
pursuant to Section | ||||||
19 | 11-208.3 of this Code or a notice of default in a payment | ||||||
20 | plan, to the person named in the report at the
address | ||||||
21 | recorded with the Secretary of State or at the last address | ||||||
22 | known to the lessor of the cited vehicle at the time of | ||||||
23 | lease or, if any notice sent under Section 11-208.3 of this | ||||||
24 | Code is returned as undeliverable, at the last known | ||||||
25 | address recorded in a United States Post Office approved | ||||||
26 | database; the date on which such
notice was sent; and the |
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| |||||||
1 | address to which such notice was sent.
In a municipality or | ||||||
2 | county with a population of 1,000,000 or more, the report | ||||||
3 | shall
also include a statement that the alleged violator's | ||||||
4 | State vehicle registration
number and vehicle make, if | ||||||
5 | specified on the automated speed enforcement system | ||||||
6 | violation or automated traffic law violation notice, are | ||||||
7 | correct as they appear on the citations. | ||||||
8 | (4) A unique identifying reference number for each | ||||||
9 | request of suspension sent whenever a person has failed to | ||||||
10 | pay the fine or penalty or has defaulted on a payment plan.
| ||||||
11 | (d) Any municipality or county making a certified report to | ||||||
12 | the Secretary of State
pursuant to this Section
shall notify | ||||||
13 | the Secretary of State, in a form prescribed by the
Secretary, | ||||||
14 | whenever a person named in the certified report has paid the
| ||||||
15 | previously reported fine or penalty, whenever a person named in | ||||||
16 | the certified report has entered into a payment plan pursuant | ||||||
17 | to which the municipality or county has agreed to terminate the | ||||||
18 | suspension, or whenever the municipality or county determines
| ||||||
19 | that the original report was in error. A certified copy of such
| ||||||
20 | notification shall also be given upon request and at no | ||||||
21 | additional charge
to the person named therein. Upon receipt of | ||||||
22 | the municipality's or county's
notification or presentation of | ||||||
23 | a certified copy of such notification, the
Secretary of State | ||||||
24 | shall terminate the suspension.
| ||||||
25 | (e) Any municipality or county making a certified report to | ||||||
26 | the Secretary of State
pursuant to this Section
shall also by |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | ordinance establish procedures for persons to
challenge the | ||||||
2 | accuracy of the certified report. The ordinance shall also
| ||||||
3 | state the grounds for such a challenge, which may be limited to | ||||||
4 | (1) the
person not having been the owner or lessee of the | ||||||
5 | vehicle or vehicles
receiving 10 or more standing, parking, or | ||||||
6 | compliance
violation notices or a combination of 5 or more | ||||||
7 | automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic law | ||||||
8 | violations on the date or dates such notices were issued; and | ||||||
9 | (2) the
person
having already paid the fine or penalty for the | ||||||
10 | 10 or more standing, parking, or compliance violations or | ||||||
11 | combination of 5 or more automated speed enforcement system or | ||||||
12 | automated traffic law violations
indicated on the certified | ||||||
13 | report.
| ||||||
14 | (f) Any municipality or county, other than a municipality | ||||||
15 | or county establishing vehicular
standing, parking, and | ||||||
16 | compliance regulations pursuant to
Section 11-208.3, automated | ||||||
17 | speed enforcement system regulations under Section 11-208.8, | ||||||
18 | or automated traffic law regulations under Section 11-208.6, | ||||||
19 | 11-208.9, or 11-1201.1, may also
cause a suspension of a | ||||||
20 | person's drivers license pursuant to this Section.
Such | ||||||
21 | municipality or county may invoke this sanction by making a | ||||||
22 | certified report to
the Secretary of State upon a person's | ||||||
23 | failure to satisfy any fine or
penalty imposed by final | ||||||
24 | judgment for 10 or more violations of local
standing, parking, | ||||||
25 | or compliance regulations or a combination of 5 or more | ||||||
26 | automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic law |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | violations after exhaustion
of judicial review
procedures, but | ||||||
2 | only if:
| ||||||
3 | (1) the municipality or county complies with the | ||||||
4 | provisions of this Section in all
respects except in regard | ||||||
5 | to enacting an ordinance pursuant to Section
11-208.3;
| ||||||
6 | (2) the municipality or county has sent a notice of | ||||||
7 | impending
drivers license suspension as prescribed by an | ||||||
8 | ordinance enacted pursuant to
subsection (g) of this | ||||||
9 | Section; and
| ||||||
10 | (3) in municipalities or counties with a population of | ||||||
11 | 1,000,000 or more, the
municipality or county
has verified | ||||||
12 | that the alleged violator's State vehicle registration | ||||||
13 | number and
vehicle make are correct as they appear on the | ||||||
14 | citations.
| ||||||
15 | (g) Any municipality or county, other than a municipality | ||||||
16 | or county establishing
standing, parking, and compliance | ||||||
17 | regulations pursuant to
Section 11-208.3, automated speed | ||||||
18 | enforcement system regulations under Section 11-208.8, or | ||||||
19 | automated traffic law regulations under Section 11-208.6, | ||||||
20 | 11-208.9, or 11-1201.1, may provide by
ordinance for the | ||||||
21 | sending of a notice of impending
drivers license suspension to | ||||||
22 | the person who has failed to satisfy any fine
or penalty | ||||||
23 | imposed by final judgment for 10 or more violations of local
| ||||||
24 | standing, parking, or compliance regulations or a combination | ||||||
25 | of 5 or more automated speed enforcement system or automated | ||||||
26 | traffic law violations after exhaustion
of
judicial review
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | procedures. An ordinance so providing shall specify that the | ||||||
2 | notice
sent to the person liable for any fine or penalty
shall | ||||||
3 | state that failure to pay the fine or
penalty owing within 45 | ||||||
4 | days of the notice's date will result in the
municipality or | ||||||
5 | county notifying the Secretary of State that
the person's | ||||||
6 | drivers license is eligible for suspension pursuant to this
| ||||||
7 | Section.
The notice of impending drivers license suspension
| ||||||
8 | shall be sent by first class United States mail, postage | ||||||
9 | prepaid, to the
address
recorded with the Secretary of State or | ||||||
10 | at the last address known to the lessor of the cited vehicle at | ||||||
11 | the time of lease or, if any notice sent under Section 11-208.3 | ||||||
12 | of this Code is returned as undeliverable, to the last known | ||||||
13 | address recorded in a United States Post Office approved | ||||||
14 | database.
| ||||||
15 | (h) An administrative hearing to contest an impending | ||||||
16 | suspension or a
suspension made pursuant to this Section may be | ||||||
17 | had upon filing a written
request with the Secretary of State. | ||||||
18 | The filing fee for this hearing shall
be $20, to be paid at the | ||||||
19 | time the request is made.
A municipality or county which files | ||||||
20 | a certified report with the Secretary of
State pursuant to this | ||||||
21 | Section shall reimburse the Secretary for all
reasonable costs | ||||||
22 | incurred by the Secretary as a result of the filing of the
| ||||||
23 | report, including but not limited to the costs of providing the | ||||||
24 | notice
required pursuant to subsection (b) and the costs | ||||||
25 | incurred by the Secretary
in any hearing conducted with respect | ||||||
26 | to the report pursuant to this
subsection and any appeal from |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | such a hearing.
| ||||||
2 | (i) The provisions of this Section shall apply on and after | ||||||
3 | January 1, 1988.
| ||||||
4 | (j) For purposes of this Section, the term "compliance | ||||||
5 | violation" is
defined as in Section 11-208.3.
| ||||||
6 | (Source: P.A. 97-333, eff. 8-12-11; 97-672, eff. 7-1-12; | ||||||
7 | 98-556, eff. 1-1-14.)
| ||||||
8 | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 101-623 )
| ||||||
9 | Sec. 6-306.5. Failure to pay fine or penalty for standing, | ||||||
10 | parking,
compliance, automated speed enforcement system, or | ||||||
11 | automated traffic law violations; suspension of driving | ||||||
12 | privileges.
| ||||||
13 | (a) Upon receipt of
a certified report,
as prescribed by | ||||||
14 | subsection (c) of
this Section, from
any municipality or county | ||||||
15 | stating that the owner of a registered vehicle has failed to | ||||||
16 | pay any
fine or penalty due and owing as a result of 5 offenses | ||||||
17 | for automated speed enforcement system violations or automated | ||||||
18 | traffic
violations as defined in Section Sections
11-208.6, | ||||||
19 | 11-208.8, 11-208.9, or 11-1201.1, or combination thereof, or | ||||||
20 | (3) is more than 14 days in default of a payment plan pursuant | ||||||
21 | to which a suspension had been terminated under subsection (c) | ||||||
22 | of this Section, the Secretary of State
shall suspend the | ||||||
23 | driving privileges of such person in accordance with the
| ||||||
24 | procedures set forth in this Section.
The Secretary shall also | ||||||
25 | suspend the driving privileges of an owner of a
registered |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | vehicle upon receipt of a certified report, as prescribed by
| ||||||
2 | subsection (f) of this Section, from any municipality or county | ||||||
3 | stating that such
person has failed to satisfy any fines or | ||||||
4 | penalties imposed by final judgments
for 5 or more automated | ||||||
5 | speed enforcement system or automated traffic law violations, | ||||||
6 | or combination thereof, after
exhaustion of judicial review | ||||||
7 | procedures.
| ||||||
8 | (b) Following receipt of the certified report of the | ||||||
9 | municipality or county as
specified in this Section, the | ||||||
10 | Secretary of State shall notify the person
whose name appears | ||||||
11 | on the certified report that
the person's
drivers license will | ||||||
12 | be suspended at the end of a specified period of time
unless | ||||||
13 | the Secretary of State is presented with a notice from the
| ||||||
14 | municipality or county certifying that the fine or penalty due
| ||||||
15 | and owing the municipality or county has been paid or that | ||||||
16 | inclusion of that
person's name on the certified report was in | ||||||
17 | error. The Secretary's notice
shall state in substance the | ||||||
18 | information
contained in the municipality's or county's | ||||||
19 | certified report to the Secretary, and
shall be effective as | ||||||
20 | specified by subsection (c) of Section 6-211 of this
Code.
| ||||||
21 | (c) The report of the appropriate municipal or county | ||||||
22 | official notifying the
Secretary of State of unpaid fines or | ||||||
23 | penalties pursuant to this Section
shall be certified and shall | ||||||
24 | contain the following:
| ||||||
25 | (1) The name, last known address as recorded with the | ||||||
26 | Secretary of State, as provided by the lessor of the cited |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | vehicle at the time of lease, or as recorded in a United | ||||||
2 | States Post Office approved database if any notice sent | ||||||
3 | under Section 11-208.3 of this Code is returned as | ||||||
4 | undeliverable, and drivers license number of the
person who | ||||||
5 | failed to pay the fine or
penalty or who has defaulted in a | ||||||
6 | payment plan and the registration number of any vehicle | ||||||
7 | known to be registered
to such person in this State.
| ||||||
8 | (2) The name of the municipality or county making the | ||||||
9 | report pursuant to this
Section.
| ||||||
10 | (3) A statement that the municipality or county sent a | ||||||
11 | notice of impending
drivers license suspension as | ||||||
12 | prescribed by ordinance enacted
pursuant to Section | ||||||
13 | 11-208.3 of this Code or a notice of default in a payment | ||||||
14 | plan, to the person named in the report at the
address | ||||||
15 | recorded with the Secretary of State or at the last address | ||||||
16 | known to the lessor of the cited vehicle at the time of | ||||||
17 | lease or, if any notice sent under Section 11-208.3 of this | ||||||
18 | Code is returned as undeliverable, at the last known | ||||||
19 | address recorded in a United States Post Office approved | ||||||
20 | database; the date on which such
notice was sent; and the | ||||||
21 | address to which such notice was sent.
In a municipality or | ||||||
22 | county with a population of 1,000,000 or more, the report | ||||||
23 | shall
also include a statement that the alleged violator's | ||||||
24 | State vehicle registration
number and vehicle make, if | ||||||
25 | specified on the automated speed enforcement system | ||||||
26 | violation or automated traffic law violation notice, are |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | correct as they appear on the citations. | ||||||
2 | (4) A unique identifying reference number for each | ||||||
3 | request of suspension sent whenever a person has failed to | ||||||
4 | pay the fine or penalty or has defaulted on a payment plan.
| ||||||
5 | (d) Any municipality or county making a certified report to | ||||||
6 | the Secretary of State
pursuant to this Section
shall notify | ||||||
7 | the Secretary of State, in a form prescribed by the
Secretary, | ||||||
8 | whenever a person named in the certified report has paid the
| ||||||
9 | previously reported fine or penalty, whenever a person named in | ||||||
10 | the certified report has entered into a payment plan pursuant | ||||||
11 | to which the municipality or county has agreed to terminate the | ||||||
12 | suspension, or whenever the municipality or county determines
| ||||||
13 | that the original report was in error. A certified copy of such
| ||||||
14 | notification shall also be given upon request and at no | ||||||
15 | additional charge
to the person named therein. Upon receipt of | ||||||
16 | the municipality's or county's
notification or presentation of | ||||||
17 | a certified copy of such notification, the
Secretary of State | ||||||
18 | shall terminate the suspension.
| ||||||
19 | (e) Any municipality or county making a certified report to | ||||||
20 | the Secretary of State
pursuant to this Section
shall also by | ||||||
21 | ordinance establish procedures for persons to
challenge the | ||||||
22 | accuracy of the certified report. The ordinance shall also
| ||||||
23 | state the grounds for such a challenge, which may be limited to | ||||||
24 | (1) the
person not having been the owner or lessee of the | ||||||
25 | vehicle or vehicles
receiving a combination of 5 or more | ||||||
26 | automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic law |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | violations on the date or dates such notices were issued; and | ||||||
2 | (2) the
person
having already paid the fine or penalty for the | ||||||
3 | combination of 5 or more automated speed enforcement system or | ||||||
4 | automated traffic law violations
indicated on the certified | ||||||
5 | report.
| ||||||
6 | (f) Any municipality or county, other than a municipality | ||||||
7 | or county establishing automated speed enforcement system | ||||||
8 | regulations under Section 11-208.8, or automated traffic law | ||||||
9 | regulations under Section 11-208.6, 11-208.9 , or 11-1201.1, | ||||||
10 | may also
cause a suspension of a person's drivers license | ||||||
11 | pursuant to this Section.
Such municipality or county may | ||||||
12 | invoke this sanction by making a certified report to
the | ||||||
13 | Secretary of State upon a person's failure to satisfy any fine | ||||||
14 | or
penalty imposed by final judgment for a combination of 5 or | ||||||
15 | more automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic | ||||||
16 | law violations after exhaustion
of judicial review
procedures, | ||||||
17 | but only if:
| ||||||
18 | (1) the municipality or county complies with the | ||||||
19 | provisions of this Section in all
respects except in regard | ||||||
20 | to enacting an ordinance pursuant to Section
11-208.3;
| ||||||
21 | (2) the municipality or county has sent a notice of | ||||||
22 | impending
drivers license suspension as prescribed by an | ||||||
23 | ordinance enacted pursuant to
subsection (g) of this | ||||||
24 | Section; and
| ||||||
25 | (3) in municipalities or counties with a population of | ||||||
26 | 1,000,000 or more, the
municipality or county
has verified |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | that the alleged violator's State vehicle registration | ||||||
2 | number and
vehicle make are correct as they appear on the | ||||||
3 | citations.
| ||||||
4 | (g) Any municipality or county, other than a municipality | ||||||
5 | or county establishing
automated speed enforcement system | ||||||
6 | regulations under Section 11-208.8, or automated traffic law | ||||||
7 | regulations under Section 11-208.6, 11-208.9 , or 11-1201.1, | ||||||
8 | may provide by
ordinance for the sending of a notice of | ||||||
9 | impending
drivers license suspension to the person who has | ||||||
10 | failed to satisfy any fine
or penalty imposed by final judgment | ||||||
11 | for a combination of 5 or more automated speed enforcement | ||||||
12 | system or automated traffic law violations after exhaustion
of
| ||||||
13 | judicial review
procedures. An ordinance so providing shall | ||||||
14 | specify that the notice
sent to the person liable for any fine | ||||||
15 | or penalty
shall state that failure to pay the fine or
penalty | ||||||
16 | owing within 45 days of the notice's date will result in the
| ||||||
17 | municipality or county notifying the Secretary of State that
| ||||||
18 | the person's drivers license is eligible for suspension | ||||||
19 | pursuant to this
Section.
The notice of impending drivers | ||||||
20 | license suspension
shall be sent by first class United States | ||||||
21 | mail, postage prepaid, to the
address
recorded with the | ||||||
22 | Secretary of State or at the last address known to the lessor | ||||||
23 | of the cited vehicle at the time of lease or, if any notice | ||||||
24 | sent under Section 11-208.3 of this Code is returned as | ||||||
25 | undeliverable, to the last known address recorded in a United | ||||||
26 | States Post Office approved database.
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (h) An administrative hearing to contest an impending | ||||||
2 | suspension or a
suspension made pursuant to this Section may be | ||||||
3 | had upon filing a written
request with the Secretary of State. | ||||||
4 | The filing fee for this hearing shall
be $20, to be paid at the | ||||||
5 | time the request is made.
A municipality or county which files | ||||||
6 | a certified report with the Secretary of
State pursuant to this | ||||||
7 | Section shall reimburse the Secretary for all
reasonable costs | ||||||
8 | incurred by the Secretary as a result of the filing of the
| ||||||
9 | report, including but not limited to the costs of providing the | ||||||
10 | notice
required pursuant to subsection (b) and the costs | ||||||
11 | incurred by the Secretary
in any hearing conducted with respect | ||||||
12 | to the report pursuant to this
subsection and any appeal from | ||||||
13 | such a hearing.
| ||||||
14 | (i) The provisions of this Section shall apply on and after | ||||||
15 | January 1, 1988.
| ||||||
16 | (j) For purposes of this Section, the term "compliance | ||||||
17 | violation" is
defined as in Section 11-208.3.
| ||||||
18 | (Source: P.A. 101-623, eff. 7-1-20.)
| ||||||
19 | (625 ILCS 5/11-208)
(from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-208)
| ||||||
20 | Sec. 11-208. Powers of local authorities.
| ||||||
21 | (a) The provisions of this Code shall not be deemed to | ||||||
22 | prevent
local authorities with respect to streets and highways | ||||||
23 | under their
jurisdiction and within the reasonable exercise of | ||||||
24 | the police power from:
| ||||||
25 | 1. Regulating the standing or parking of vehicles, |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | except as
limited by Sections 11-1306 and 11-1307 of this | ||||||
2 | Act;
| ||||||
3 | 2. Regulating traffic by means of police officers or | ||||||
4 | traffic control
signals;
| ||||||
5 | 3. Regulating or prohibiting processions or | ||||||
6 | assemblages on the highways; and certifying persons to | ||||||
7 | control traffic for processions or assemblages;
| ||||||
8 | 4. Designating particular highways as one-way highways | ||||||
9 | and requiring that
all vehicles thereon be moved in one | ||||||
10 | specific direction;
| ||||||
11 | 5. Regulating the speed of vehicles in public parks | ||||||
12 | subject to the
limitations set forth in Section 11-604;
| ||||||
13 | 6. Designating any highway as a through highway, as | ||||||
14 | authorized in Section
11-302, and requiring that all | ||||||
15 | vehicles stop before entering or crossing
the same or | ||||||
16 | designating any intersection as a stop intersection or a | ||||||
17 | yield
right-of-way intersection and requiring all vehicles | ||||||
18 | to stop or yield the
right-of-way at one or more entrances | ||||||
19 | to such intersections;
| ||||||
20 | 7. Restricting the use of highways as authorized in | ||||||
21 | Chapter 15;
| ||||||
22 | 8. Regulating the operation of mobile carrying | ||||||
23 | devices, bicycles, low-speed electric bicycles, and | ||||||
24 | low-speed gas bicycles, and requiring the
registration and | ||||||
25 | licensing of same, including the requirement of a
| ||||||
26 | registration fee;
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | 9. Regulating or prohibiting the turning of vehicles or | ||||||
2 | specified
types of vehicles at intersections;
| ||||||
3 | 10. Altering the speed limits as authorized in Section | ||||||
4 | 11-604;
| ||||||
5 | 11. Prohibiting U-turns;
| ||||||
6 | 12. Prohibiting pedestrian crossings at other than | ||||||
7 | designated and marked
crosswalks or at intersections;
| ||||||
8 | 13. Prohibiting parking during snow removal operation;
| ||||||
9 | 14. Imposing fines in accordance with Section | ||||||
10 | 11-1301.3 as penalties
for use of any parking place | ||||||
11 | reserved for persons with disabilities, as defined
by | ||||||
12 | Section 1-159.1, or veterans with disabilities by any | ||||||
13 | person using a motor
vehicle not bearing registration | ||||||
14 | plates specified in Section 11-1301.1
or a special decal or | ||||||
15 | device as defined in Section 11-1301.2
as evidence that the | ||||||
16 | vehicle is operated by or for a person
with disabilities or | ||||||
17 | a veteran with a disability;
| ||||||
18 | 15. Adopting such other traffic regulations as are | ||||||
19 | specifically
authorized by this Code; or
| ||||||
20 | 16. Enforcing the provisions of subsection (f) of | ||||||
21 | Section 3-413 of this
Code or a similar local ordinance.
| ||||||
22 | (b) No ordinance or regulation enacted under paragraph 1, | ||||||
23 | 4, 5, 6, 7,
9, 10, 11 or 13 of subsection (a) shall be effective | ||||||
24 | until signs giving
reasonable notice of such local traffic | ||||||
25 | regulations are posted.
| ||||||
26 | (c) The provisions of this Code shall not prevent any
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | municipality having a population of 500,000 or more inhabitants | ||||||
2 | from
prohibiting any person from driving or operating any motor | ||||||
3 | vehicle upon
the roadways of such municipality with headlamps | ||||||
4 | on high beam or bright.
| ||||||
5 | (d) The provisions of this Code shall not be deemed to | ||||||
6 | prevent local
authorities within the reasonable exercise of | ||||||
7 | their police power from
prohibiting, on private property, the | ||||||
8 | unauthorized use of parking spaces
reserved for persons with | ||||||
9 | disabilities.
| ||||||
10 | (e) No unit of local government, including a home rule | ||||||
11 | unit, may enact or
enforce an ordinance that applies only to | ||||||
12 | motorcycles if the principal purpose
for that ordinance is to | ||||||
13 | restrict the access of motorcycles to any highway or
portion of | ||||||
14 | a highway for which federal or State funds have been used for | ||||||
15 | the
planning, design, construction, or maintenance of that | ||||||
16 | highway. No unit of
local government, including a home rule | ||||||
17 | unit, may enact an ordinance requiring
motorcycle users to wear | ||||||
18 | protective headgear. Nothing in this subsection
(e) shall | ||||||
19 | affect the authority of a unit of local government to regulate
| ||||||
20 | motorcycles for traffic control purposes or in accordance with | ||||||
21 | Section 12-602
of this Code. No unit of local government, | ||||||
22 | including a home rule unit, may
regulate motorcycles in a | ||||||
23 | manner inconsistent with this Code. This subsection
(e) is a | ||||||
24 | limitation under subsection (i) of Section 6 of Article VII of | ||||||
25 | the
Illinois Constitution on the concurrent exercise by home | ||||||
26 | rule units of powers
and functions exercised by the State.
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (e-5) The City of Chicago may enact an ordinance providing | ||||||
2 | for a noise monitoring system upon any portion of the roadway | ||||||
3 | known as Lake Shore Drive. Twelve months after the installation | ||||||
4 | of the noise monitoring system, and any time after the first | ||||||
5 | report as the City deems necessary, the City of Chicago shall | ||||||
6 | prepare a noise monitoring report with the data collected from | ||||||
7 | the system and shall, upon request, make the report available | ||||||
8 | to the public. For purposes of this subsection (e-5), "noise | ||||||
9 | monitoring system" means an automated noise monitor capable of | ||||||
10 | recording noise levels 24 hours per day and 365 days per year | ||||||
11 | with computer equipment sufficient to process the data. | ||||||
12 | (e-10) A unit of local government, including a home rule | ||||||
13 | unit, may not enact an ordinance prohibiting the use of | ||||||
14 | Automated Driving System equipped vehicles on its roadways. | ||||||
15 | Nothing in this subsection (e-10) shall affect the authority of | ||||||
16 | a unit of local government to regulate Automated Driving System | ||||||
17 | equipped vehicles for traffic control purposes. No unit of | ||||||
18 | local government, including a home rule unit, may regulate | ||||||
19 | Automated Driving System equipped vehicles in a manner | ||||||
20 | inconsistent with this Code. For purposes of this subsection | ||||||
21 | (e-10), "Automated Driving System equipped vehicle" means any | ||||||
22 | vehicle equipped with an Automated Driving System of hardware | ||||||
23 | and software that are collectively capable of performing the | ||||||
24 | entire dynamic driving task on a sustained basis, regardless of | ||||||
25 | whether it is limited to a specific operational domain. This | ||||||
26 | subsection (e-10) is a limitation under subsection (i) of |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Section 6 of Article VII of the Illinois Constitution on the | ||||||
2 | concurrent exercise by home rule units of powers and functions | ||||||
3 | exercised by the State. | ||||||
4 | (f) No unit of local government, including a home rule | ||||||
5 | unit, A municipality or county designated in Section 11-208.6 | ||||||
6 | may enact or enforce an ordinance providing for an
automated | ||||||
7 | traffic law enforcement system to enforce violations of Section | ||||||
8 | 11-306 of this Code or
a similar provision of a local ordinance | ||||||
9 | and imposing liability on a registered owner or lessee of a | ||||||
10 | vehicle used in such a violation. For purposes of this | ||||||
11 | subsection (f), "automated traffic law enforcement system" | ||||||
12 | means a device with one or more motor vehicle sensors working | ||||||
13 | in conjunction with a red light signal to produce recorded | ||||||
14 | images of motor vehicles entering into an intersection against | ||||||
15 | a red signal indication in violation of Section 11-306 of this | ||||||
16 | Code or a similar provision of a local ordinance. This | ||||||
17 | subsection (f) is a denial and limitation of home rule powers | ||||||
18 | and functions under subsection (g) of Section 6 of Article VII | ||||||
19 | of the Illinois Constitution.
| ||||||
20 | (g) A municipality or county, as provided in Section | ||||||
21 | 11-1201.1, may enact an ordinance providing for an automated | ||||||
22 | traffic law enforcement system to enforce violations of Section | ||||||
23 | 11-1201 of this Code or a similar provision of a local | ||||||
24 | ordinance and imposing liability on a registered owner of a | ||||||
25 | vehicle used in such a violation.
| ||||||
26 | (h) A municipality designated in Section 11-208.8 may enact |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | an ordinance providing for an
automated speed enforcement | ||||||
2 | system to enforce violations of Article VI of Chapter 11 of | ||||||
3 | this Code or a similar provision of a local ordinance. | ||||||
4 | (i) A municipality or county designated in Section 11-208.9 | ||||||
5 | may enact an ordinance providing for an
automated traffic law | ||||||
6 | enforcement system to enforce violations of Section 11-1414 of | ||||||
7 | this Code or
a similar provision of a local ordinance and | ||||||
8 | imposing liability on a registered owner or lessee of a vehicle | ||||||
9 | used in such a violation. | ||||||
10 | (Source: P.A. 100-209, eff. 1-1-18; 100-257, eff. 8-22-17; | ||||||
11 | 100-352, eff. 6-1-18; 100-863, eff. 8-14-18; 101-123, eff. | ||||||
12 | 7-26-19.)
| ||||||
13 | (625 ILCS 5/11-208.3) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-208.3)
| ||||||
14 | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 101-623 )
| ||||||
15 | Sec. 11-208.3. Administrative adjudication of violations | ||||||
16 | of traffic
regulations concerning the standing, parking, or | ||||||
17 | condition of
vehicles, automated traffic law violations, and | ||||||
18 | automated speed enforcement system violations.
| ||||||
19 | (a) Any municipality or county may provide by ordinance for | ||||||
20 | a system of
administrative adjudication of vehicular standing | ||||||
21 | and parking violations and
vehicle compliance violations as | ||||||
22 | described in this subsection, automated traffic law violations | ||||||
23 | as defined in Section 11-208.6, 11-208.9, or 11-1201.1, and | ||||||
24 | automated speed enforcement system violations as defined in | ||||||
25 | Section 11-208.8.
The administrative system shall have as its |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | purpose the fair and
efficient enforcement of municipal or | ||||||
2 | county regulations through the
administrative adjudication of | ||||||
3 | automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic law | ||||||
4 | violations and violations of municipal or county ordinances
| ||||||
5 | regulating the standing and parking of vehicles, the condition | ||||||
6 | and use of
vehicle equipment, and the display of municipal or | ||||||
7 | county wheel tax licenses within the
municipality's
or county's | ||||||
8 | borders. The administrative system shall only have authority to | ||||||
9 | adjudicate
civil offenses carrying fines not in excess of $500 | ||||||
10 | or requiring the completion of a traffic education program, or | ||||||
11 | both, that occur after the
effective date of the ordinance | ||||||
12 | adopting such a system under this Section.
For purposes of this | ||||||
13 | Section, "compliance violation" means a violation of a
| ||||||
14 | municipal or county regulation governing the condition or use | ||||||
15 | of equipment on a vehicle
or governing the display of a | ||||||
16 | municipal or county wheel tax license.
| ||||||
17 | (b) Any ordinance establishing a system of administrative | ||||||
18 | adjudication
under this Section shall provide for:
| ||||||
19 | (1) A traffic compliance administrator authorized to
| ||||||
20 | adopt, distribute , and
process parking, compliance, and | ||||||
21 | automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic | ||||||
22 | law violation notices and other notices required
by this
| ||||||
23 | Section, collect money paid as fines and penalties for | ||||||
24 | violation of parking
and compliance
ordinances and | ||||||
25 | automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic | ||||||
26 | law violations, and operate an administrative adjudication |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | system. The traffic
compliance
administrator also may make | ||||||
2 | a certified report to the Secretary of State
under Section | ||||||
3 | 6-306.5.
| ||||||
4 | (2) A parking, standing, compliance, automated speed | ||||||
5 | enforcement system, or automated traffic law violation | ||||||
6 | notice
that
shall specify or include the date,
time, and | ||||||
7 | place of violation of a parking, standing,
compliance, | ||||||
8 | automated speed enforcement system, or automated traffic | ||||||
9 | law
regulation; the particular regulation
violated; any | ||||||
10 | requirement to complete a traffic education program; the | ||||||
11 | fine and any penalty that may be assessed for late payment | ||||||
12 | or failure to complete a required traffic education | ||||||
13 | program, or both,
when so provided by ordinance; the | ||||||
14 | vehicle make or a photograph of the vehicle; the state | ||||||
15 | registration
number of the vehicle; and the identification | ||||||
16 | number of the
person issuing the notice.
With regard to | ||||||
17 | automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic | ||||||
18 | law violations, vehicle make shall be specified on the | ||||||
19 | automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic | ||||||
20 | law violation notice if the notice does not include a | ||||||
21 | photograph of the vehicle and the make is available and | ||||||
22 | readily discernible. With regard to municipalities or | ||||||
23 | counties with a population of 1 million or more, it
shall | ||||||
24 | be grounds for
dismissal of a parking
violation if the | ||||||
25 | state registration number or vehicle make specified is
| ||||||
26 | incorrect. The violation notice shall state that the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | completion of any required traffic education program, the | ||||||
2 | payment of any indicated
fine, and the payment of any | ||||||
3 | applicable penalty for late payment or failure to complete | ||||||
4 | a required traffic education program, or both, shall | ||||||
5 | operate as a
final disposition of the violation. The notice | ||||||
6 | also shall contain
information as to the availability of a | ||||||
7 | hearing in which the violation may
be contested on its | ||||||
8 | merits. The violation notice shall specify the
time and | ||||||
9 | manner in which a hearing may be had.
| ||||||
10 | (3) Service of a parking, standing, or compliance
| ||||||
11 | violation notice by: (i) affixing the
original or a | ||||||
12 | facsimile of the notice to an unlawfully parked or standing | ||||||
13 | vehicle; (ii)
handing the notice to the operator of a | ||||||
14 | vehicle if he or she is
present; or (iii) mailing the | ||||||
15 | notice to the address of the registered owner or lessee of | ||||||
16 | the cited vehicle as recorded with the Secretary of State | ||||||
17 | or the lessor of the motor vehicle within 30 days after the | ||||||
18 | Secretary of State or the lessor of the motor vehicle | ||||||
19 | notifies the municipality or county of the identity of the | ||||||
20 | owner or lessee of the vehicle, but not later than 90 days | ||||||
21 | after the date of the violation, except that in the case of | ||||||
22 | a lessee of a motor vehicle, service of a parking, | ||||||
23 | standing, or compliance violation notice may occur no later | ||||||
24 | than 210 days after the violation; and service of an | ||||||
25 | automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic | ||||||
26 | law violation notice by mail to the
address
of the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | registered owner or lessee of the cited vehicle as recorded | ||||||
2 | with the Secretary of
State or the lessor of the motor | ||||||
3 | vehicle within 30 days after the Secretary of State or the | ||||||
4 | lessor of the motor vehicle notifies the municipality or | ||||||
5 | county of the identity of the owner or lessee of the | ||||||
6 | vehicle, but not later than 90 days after the violation, | ||||||
7 | except that in the case of a lessee of a motor vehicle, | ||||||
8 | service of an automated traffic law violation notice may | ||||||
9 | occur no later than 210 days after the violation. A person | ||||||
10 | authorized by ordinance to issue and serve parking,
| ||||||
11 | standing, and compliance
violation notices shall certify | ||||||
12 | as to the correctness of the facts entered
on the violation | ||||||
13 | notice by signing his or her name to the notice at
the time | ||||||
14 | of service or , in the case of a notice produced by a | ||||||
15 | computerized
device, by signing a single certificate to be | ||||||
16 | kept by the traffic
compliance
administrator attesting to | ||||||
17 | the correctness of all notices produced by the
device while | ||||||
18 | it was under his or her control. In the case of an | ||||||
19 | automated traffic law violation, the ordinance shall
| ||||||
20 | require
a
determination by a technician employed or | ||||||
21 | contracted by the municipality or county that,
based on | ||||||
22 | inspection of recorded images, the motor vehicle was being | ||||||
23 | operated in
violation of Section 11-208.6, 11-208.9, or | ||||||
24 | 11-1201.1 or a local ordinance.
If the technician | ||||||
25 | determines that the
vehicle entered the intersection as | ||||||
26 | part of a funeral procession or in order to
yield the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | right-of-way to an emergency vehicle, a citation shall not | ||||||
2 | be issued. In municipalities with a population of less than | ||||||
3 | 1,000,000 inhabitants and counties with a population of | ||||||
4 | less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, the automated traffic law | ||||||
5 | ordinance shall require that all determinations by a | ||||||
6 | technician that a motor vehicle was being operated in
| ||||||
7 | violation of Section 11-208.6, 11-208.9, or 11-1201.1 or a | ||||||
8 | local ordinance must be reviewed and approved by a law | ||||||
9 | enforcement officer or retired law enforcement officer of | ||||||
10 | the municipality or county issuing the violation. In | ||||||
11 | municipalities with a population of 1,000,000 or more | ||||||
12 | inhabitants and counties with a population of 3,000,000 or | ||||||
13 | more inhabitants, the automated traffic law ordinance | ||||||
14 | shall require that all determinations by a technician that | ||||||
15 | a motor vehicle was being operated in
violation of Section | ||||||
16 | 11-208.6, 11-208.9, or 11-1201.1 or a local ordinance must | ||||||
17 | be reviewed and approved by a law enforcement officer or | ||||||
18 | retired law enforcement officer of the municipality or | ||||||
19 | county issuing the violation or by an additional fully | ||||||
20 | trained fully-trained reviewing technician who is not | ||||||
21 | employed by the contractor who employs the technician who | ||||||
22 | made the initial determination. In the case of an automated | ||||||
23 | speed enforcement system violation, the ordinance shall | ||||||
24 | require a determination by a technician employed by the | ||||||
25 | municipality, based upon an inspection of recorded images, | ||||||
26 | video or other documentation, including documentation of |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | the speed limit and automated speed enforcement signage, | ||||||
2 | and documentation of the inspection, calibration, and | ||||||
3 | certification of the speed equipment, that the vehicle was | ||||||
4 | being operated in violation of Article VI of Chapter 11 of | ||||||
5 | this Code or a similar local ordinance. If the technician | ||||||
6 | determines that the vehicle speed was not determined by a | ||||||
7 | calibrated, certified speed equipment device based upon | ||||||
8 | the speed equipment documentation, or if the vehicle was an | ||||||
9 | emergency vehicle, a citation may not be issued. The | ||||||
10 | automated speed enforcement ordinance shall require that | ||||||
11 | all determinations by a technician that a violation | ||||||
12 | occurred be reviewed and approved by a law enforcement | ||||||
13 | officer or retired law enforcement officer of the | ||||||
14 | municipality issuing the violation or by an additional | ||||||
15 | fully trained reviewing technician who is not employed by | ||||||
16 | the contractor who employs the technician who made the | ||||||
17 | initial determination. Routine and independent calibration | ||||||
18 | of the speeds produced by automated speed enforcement | ||||||
19 | systems and equipment shall be conducted annually by a | ||||||
20 | qualified technician. Speeds produced by an automated | ||||||
21 | speed enforcement system shall be compared with speeds | ||||||
22 | produced by lidar or other independent equipment. Radar or | ||||||
23 | lidar equipment shall undergo an internal validation test | ||||||
24 | no less frequently than once each week. Qualified | ||||||
25 | technicians shall test loop-based loop based equipment no | ||||||
26 | less frequently than once a year. Radar equipment shall be |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | checked for accuracy by a qualified technician when the | ||||||
2 | unit is serviced, when unusual or suspect readings persist, | ||||||
3 | or when deemed necessary by a reviewing technician. Radar | ||||||
4 | equipment shall be checked with the internal frequency | ||||||
5 | generator and the internal circuit test whenever the radar | ||||||
6 | is turned on. Technicians must be alert for any unusual or | ||||||
7 | suspect readings, and if unusual or suspect readings of a | ||||||
8 | radar unit persist, that unit shall immediately be removed | ||||||
9 | from service and not returned to service until it has been | ||||||
10 | checked by a qualified technician and determined to be | ||||||
11 | functioning properly. Documentation of the annual | ||||||
12 | calibration results, including the equipment tested, test | ||||||
13 | date, technician performing the test, and test results, | ||||||
14 | shall be maintained and available for use in the | ||||||
15 | determination of an automated speed enforcement system | ||||||
16 | violation and issuance of a citation. The technician | ||||||
17 | performing the calibration and testing of the automated | ||||||
18 | speed enforcement equipment shall be trained and certified | ||||||
19 | in the use of equipment for speed enforcement purposes. | ||||||
20 | Training on the speed enforcement equipment may be | ||||||
21 | conducted by law enforcement, civilian, or manufacturer's | ||||||
22 | personnel and if applicable may be equivalent to the | ||||||
23 | equipment use and operations training included in the Speed | ||||||
24 | Measuring Device Operator Program developed by the | ||||||
25 | National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). | ||||||
26 | The vendor or technician who performs the work shall keep |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | accurate records on each piece of equipment the technician | ||||||
2 | calibrates and tests. As used in this paragraph, " fully | ||||||
3 | trained fully-trained reviewing technician" means a person | ||||||
4 | who has received at least 40 hours of supervised training | ||||||
5 | in subjects which shall include image inspection and | ||||||
6 | interpretation, the elements necessary to prove a | ||||||
7 | violation, license plate identification, and traffic | ||||||
8 | safety and management. In all municipalities and counties, | ||||||
9 | the automated speed enforcement system or automated | ||||||
10 | traffic law ordinance shall require that no additional fee | ||||||
11 | shall be charged to the alleged violator for exercising his | ||||||
12 | or her right to an administrative hearing, and persons | ||||||
13 | shall be given at least 25 days following an administrative | ||||||
14 | hearing to pay any civil penalty imposed by a finding that | ||||||
15 | Section 11-208.6, 11-208.8, 11-208.9, or 11-1201.1 or a | ||||||
16 | similar local ordinance has been violated. The original or | ||||||
17 | a
facsimile of the violation notice or, in the case of a | ||||||
18 | notice produced by a
computerized device, a printed record | ||||||
19 | generated by the device showing the facts
entered on the | ||||||
20 | notice, shall be retained by the
traffic compliance
| ||||||
21 | administrator, and shall be a record kept in the ordinary | ||||||
22 | course of
business. A parking, standing, compliance, | ||||||
23 | automated speed enforcement system, or automated traffic | ||||||
24 | law violation notice issued,
signed , and served in
| ||||||
25 | accordance with this Section, a copy of the notice, or the | ||||||
26 | computer-generated computer
generated record shall be |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | prima facie
correct and shall be prima facie evidence of | ||||||
2 | the correctness of the facts
shown on the notice. The | ||||||
3 | notice, copy, or computer-generated computer generated
| ||||||
4 | record shall be admissible in any
subsequent | ||||||
5 | administrative or legal proceedings.
| ||||||
6 | (4) An opportunity for a hearing for the registered | ||||||
7 | owner of the
vehicle cited in the parking, standing, | ||||||
8 | compliance, automated speed enforcement system, or | ||||||
9 | automated traffic law violation notice in
which the owner | ||||||
10 | may
contest the merits of the alleged violation, and during | ||||||
11 | which formal or
technical rules of evidence shall not | ||||||
12 | apply; provided, however, that under
Section 11-1306 of | ||||||
13 | this Code the lessee of a vehicle cited in the
violation | ||||||
14 | notice likewise shall be provided an opportunity for a | ||||||
15 | hearing of
the same kind afforded the registered owner. The | ||||||
16 | hearings shall be
recorded, and the person conducting the | ||||||
17 | hearing on behalf of the traffic
compliance
administrator | ||||||
18 | shall be empowered to administer oaths and to secure by
| ||||||
19 | subpoena both the attendance and testimony of witnesses and | ||||||
20 | the production
of relevant books and papers. Persons | ||||||
21 | appearing at a hearing under this
Section may be | ||||||
22 | represented by counsel at their expense. The ordinance may
| ||||||
23 | also provide for internal administrative review following | ||||||
24 | the decision of
the hearing officer.
| ||||||
25 | (5) Service of additional notices, sent by first class | ||||||
26 | United States
mail, postage prepaid, to the address of the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | registered owner of the cited
vehicle as recorded with the | ||||||
2 | Secretary of State or, if any notice to that address is | ||||||
3 | returned as undeliverable, to the last known address | ||||||
4 | recorded in a United States Post Office approved database,
| ||||||
5 | or, under Section 11-1306
or subsection (p) of Section | ||||||
6 | 11-208.6 or 11-208.9, or subsection (p) of Section 11-208.8 | ||||||
7 | of this Code, to the lessee of the cited vehicle at the | ||||||
8 | last address known
to the lessor of the cited vehicle at | ||||||
9 | the time of lease or, if any notice to that address is | ||||||
10 | returned as undeliverable, to the last known address | ||||||
11 | recorded in a United States Post Office approved database.
| ||||||
12 | The service shall
be deemed complete as of the date of | ||||||
13 | deposit in the United States mail.
The notices shall be in | ||||||
14 | the following sequence and shall include , but not be
| ||||||
15 | limited to , the information specified herein:
| ||||||
16 | (i) A second notice of parking, standing, or | ||||||
17 | compliance violation if the first notice of the | ||||||
18 | violation was issued by affixing the original or a | ||||||
19 | facsimile of the notice to the unlawfully parked | ||||||
20 | vehicle or by handing the notice to the operator. This | ||||||
21 | notice shall specify or include the
date and location | ||||||
22 | of the violation cited in the parking,
standing,
or | ||||||
23 | compliance violation
notice, the particular regulation | ||||||
24 | violated, the vehicle
make or a photograph of the | ||||||
25 | vehicle, the state registration number of the vehicle, | ||||||
26 | any requirement to complete a traffic education |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | program, the fine and any penalty that may be
assessed | ||||||
2 | for late payment or failure to complete a traffic | ||||||
3 | education program, or both, when so provided by | ||||||
4 | ordinance, the availability
of a hearing in which the | ||||||
5 | violation may be contested on its merits, and the
time | ||||||
6 | and manner in which the hearing may be had. The notice | ||||||
7 | of violation
shall also state that failure to complete | ||||||
8 | a required traffic education program, to pay the | ||||||
9 | indicated fine and any
applicable penalty, or to appear | ||||||
10 | at a hearing on the merits in the time and
manner | ||||||
11 | specified, will result in a final determination of | ||||||
12 | violation
liability for the cited violation in the | ||||||
13 | amount of the fine or penalty
indicated, and that, upon | ||||||
14 | the occurrence of a final determination of violation | ||||||
15 | liability for the failure, and the exhaustion of, or
| ||||||
16 | failure to exhaust, available administrative or | ||||||
17 | judicial procedures for
review, any incomplete traffic | ||||||
18 | education program or any unpaid fine or penalty, or | ||||||
19 | both, will constitute a debt due and owing
the | ||||||
20 | municipality or county.
| ||||||
21 | (ii) A notice of final determination of parking, | ||||||
22 | standing,
compliance, automated speed enforcement | ||||||
23 | system, or automated traffic law violation liability.
| ||||||
24 | This notice shall be sent following a final | ||||||
25 | determination of parking,
standing, compliance, | ||||||
26 | automated speed enforcement system, or automated |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | traffic law
violation liability and the conclusion of | ||||||
2 | judicial review procedures taken
under this Section. | ||||||
3 | The notice shall state that the incomplete traffic | ||||||
4 | education program or the unpaid fine or
penalty, or | ||||||
5 | both, is a debt due and owing the municipality or | ||||||
6 | county. The notice shall contain
warnings that failure | ||||||
7 | to complete any required traffic education program or | ||||||
8 | to pay any fine or penalty due and owing the
| ||||||
9 | municipality or county, or both, within the time | ||||||
10 | specified may result in the municipality's
or county's | ||||||
11 | filing of a petition in the Circuit Court to have the | ||||||
12 | incomplete traffic education program or unpaid
fine or | ||||||
13 | penalty, or both, rendered a judgment as provided by | ||||||
14 | this Section, or may
result in suspension of the | ||||||
15 | person's driver's drivers license for failure to | ||||||
16 | complete a traffic education program or to pay
fines or | ||||||
17 | penalties, or both, for 10 or more parking violations | ||||||
18 | under Section 6-306.5, or a combination of 5 or more | ||||||
19 | automated traffic law violations under Section | ||||||
20 | 11-208.6 or 11-208.9 or automated speed enforcement | ||||||
21 | system violations under Section 11-208.8.
| ||||||
22 | (6) A notice of impending driver's drivers license | ||||||
23 | suspension. This
notice shall be sent to the person liable | ||||||
24 | for failure to complete a required traffic education | ||||||
25 | program or to pay any fine or penalty that
remains due and | ||||||
26 | owing, or both, on 10 or more parking
violations or |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | combination of 5 or more unpaid automated speed enforcement | ||||||
2 | system or automated traffic law violations. The notice
| ||||||
3 | shall state that failure to complete a required traffic | ||||||
4 | education program or to pay the fine or penalty owing, or | ||||||
5 | both, within 45 days of
the notice's date will result in | ||||||
6 | the municipality or county notifying the Secretary
of State | ||||||
7 | that the person is eligible for initiation of suspension
| ||||||
8 | proceedings under Section 6-306.5 of this Code. The notice | ||||||
9 | shall also state
that the person may obtain a photostatic | ||||||
10 | copy of an original ticket imposing a
fine or penalty by | ||||||
11 | sending a self-addressed self addressed , stamped envelope | ||||||
12 | to the
municipality or county along with a request for the | ||||||
13 | photostatic copy.
The notice of impending driver's
drivers | ||||||
14 | license suspension shall be sent by first class United | ||||||
15 | States mail,
postage prepaid, to the address recorded with | ||||||
16 | the Secretary of State or, if any notice to that address is | ||||||
17 | returned as undeliverable, to the last known address | ||||||
18 | recorded in a United States Post Office approved database.
| ||||||
19 | (7) Final determinations of violation liability. A | ||||||
20 | final
determination of violation liability shall occur | ||||||
21 | following failure to complete the required traffic | ||||||
22 | education program or
to pay the fine or penalty, or both, | ||||||
23 | after a hearing officer's determination of violation | ||||||
24 | liability and the exhaustion of or failure to exhaust any
| ||||||
25 | administrative review procedures provided by ordinance. | ||||||
26 | Where a person
fails to appear at a hearing to contest the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | alleged violation in the time
and manner specified in a | ||||||
2 | prior mailed notice, the hearing officer's
determination | ||||||
3 | of violation liability shall become final: (A) upon
denial | ||||||
4 | of a timely petition to set aside that determination, or | ||||||
5 | (B) upon
expiration of the period for filing the petition | ||||||
6 | without a
filing having been made.
| ||||||
7 | (8) A petition to set aside a determination of parking, | ||||||
8 | standing,
compliance, automated speed enforcement system, | ||||||
9 | or automated traffic law violation
liability that may be | ||||||
10 | filed by a person owing an unpaid fine or penalty. A | ||||||
11 | petition to set aside a determination of liability may also | ||||||
12 | be filed by a person required to complete a traffic | ||||||
13 | education program.
The petition shall be filed with and | ||||||
14 | ruled upon by the traffic compliance
administrator in the | ||||||
15 | manner and within the time specified by ordinance.
The | ||||||
16 | grounds for the petition may be limited to: (A) the person | ||||||
17 | not having
been the owner or lessee of the cited vehicle on | ||||||
18 | the date the
violation notice was issued, (B) the person | ||||||
19 | having already completed the required traffic education | ||||||
20 | program or paid the fine or
penalty, or both, for the | ||||||
21 | violation in question, and (C) excusable failure to
appear | ||||||
22 | at or
request a new date for a hearing.
With regard to | ||||||
23 | municipalities or counties with a population of 1 million | ||||||
24 | or more, it
shall be grounds for
dismissal of a
parking | ||||||
25 | violation if the state registration number or vehicle make, | ||||||
26 | only if specified in the violation notice, is
incorrect. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | After the determination of
parking, standing, compliance, | ||||||
2 | automated speed enforcement system, or automated traffic | ||||||
3 | law violation liability has been set aside
upon a showing | ||||||
4 | of just
cause, the registered owner shall be provided with | ||||||
5 | a hearing on the merits
for that violation.
| ||||||
6 | (9) Procedures for non-residents. Procedures by which | ||||||
7 | persons who are
not residents of the municipality or county | ||||||
8 | may contest the merits of the alleged
violation without | ||||||
9 | attending a hearing.
| ||||||
10 | (10) A schedule of civil fines for violations of | ||||||
11 | vehicular standing,
parking, compliance, automated speed | ||||||
12 | enforcement system, or automated traffic law regulations | ||||||
13 | enacted by ordinance pursuant to this
Section, and a
| ||||||
14 | schedule of penalties for late payment of the fines or | ||||||
15 | failure to complete required traffic education programs, | ||||||
16 | provided, however,
that the total amount of the fine and | ||||||
17 | penalty for any one violation shall
not exceed $250, except | ||||||
18 | as provided in subsection (c) of Section 11-1301.3 of this | ||||||
19 | Code.
| ||||||
20 | (11) Other provisions as are necessary and proper to | ||||||
21 | carry into
effect the powers granted and purposes stated in | ||||||
22 | this Section.
| ||||||
23 | (c) Any municipality or county establishing vehicular | ||||||
24 | standing, parking,
compliance, automated speed enforcement | ||||||
25 | system, or automated traffic law
regulations under this Section | ||||||
26 | may also provide by ordinance for a
program of vehicle |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | immobilization for the purpose of facilitating
enforcement of | ||||||
2 | those regulations. The program of vehicle
immobilization shall | ||||||
3 | provide for immobilizing any eligible vehicle upon the
public | ||||||
4 | way by presence of a restraint in a manner to prevent operation | ||||||
5 | of
the vehicle. Any ordinance establishing a program of vehicle
| ||||||
6 | immobilization under this Section shall provide:
| ||||||
7 | (1) Criteria for the designation of vehicles eligible | ||||||
8 | for
immobilization. A vehicle shall be eligible for | ||||||
9 | immobilization when the
registered owner of the vehicle has | ||||||
10 | accumulated the number of incomplete traffic education | ||||||
11 | programs or unpaid final
determinations of parking, | ||||||
12 | standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement system, | ||||||
13 | or automated traffic law violation liability, or both, as
| ||||||
14 | determined by ordinance.
| ||||||
15 | (2) A notice of impending vehicle immobilization and a | ||||||
16 | right to a
hearing to challenge the validity of the notice | ||||||
17 | by disproving liability
for the incomplete traffic | ||||||
18 | education programs or unpaid final determinations of | ||||||
19 | parking, standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement | ||||||
20 | system, or automated traffic law
violation liability, or | ||||||
21 | both, listed
on the notice.
| ||||||
22 | (3) The right to a prompt hearing after a vehicle has | ||||||
23 | been immobilized
or subsequently towed without the | ||||||
24 | completion of the required traffic education program or | ||||||
25 | payment of the outstanding fines and
penalties on parking, | ||||||
26 | standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement system, |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | or automated traffic law violations, or both, for which | ||||||
2 | final
determinations have been
issued. An order issued | ||||||
3 | after the hearing is a final administrative
decision within | ||||||
4 | the meaning of Section 3-101 of the Code of Civil | ||||||
5 | Procedure.
| ||||||
6 | (4) A post immobilization and post-towing notice | ||||||
7 | advising the registered
owner of the vehicle of the right | ||||||
8 | to a hearing to challenge the validity
of the impoundment.
| ||||||
9 | (d) Judicial review of final determinations of parking, | ||||||
10 | standing,
compliance, automated speed enforcement system, or | ||||||
11 | automated traffic law
violations and final administrative | ||||||
12 | decisions issued after hearings
regarding vehicle | ||||||
13 | immobilization and impoundment made
under this Section shall be | ||||||
14 | subject to the provisions of
the Administrative Review Law.
| ||||||
15 | (e) Any fine, penalty, incomplete traffic education | ||||||
16 | program, or part of any fine or any penalty remaining
unpaid | ||||||
17 | after the exhaustion of, or the failure to exhaust, | ||||||
18 | administrative
remedies created under this Section and the | ||||||
19 | conclusion of any judicial
review procedures shall be a debt | ||||||
20 | due and owing the municipality or county and, as
such, may be | ||||||
21 | collected in accordance with applicable law. Completion of any | ||||||
22 | required traffic education program and payment in full
of any | ||||||
23 | fine or penalty resulting from a standing, parking,
compliance, | ||||||
24 | automated speed enforcement system, or automated traffic law | ||||||
25 | violation shall
constitute a final disposition of that | ||||||
26 | violation.
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (f) After the expiration of the period within which | ||||||
2 | judicial review may
be sought for a final determination of | ||||||
3 | parking, standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement | ||||||
4 | system, or automated traffic law
violation, the municipality
or | ||||||
5 | county may commence a proceeding in the Circuit Court for | ||||||
6 | purposes of obtaining a
judgment on the final determination of | ||||||
7 | violation. Nothing in this
Section shall prevent a municipality | ||||||
8 | or county from consolidating multiple final
determinations of | ||||||
9 | parking, standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement | ||||||
10 | system, or automated traffic law violations against a
person in | ||||||
11 | a proceeding.
Upon commencement of the action, the municipality | ||||||
12 | or county shall file a certified
copy or record of the final | ||||||
13 | determination of parking, standing, compliance, automated | ||||||
14 | speed enforcement system, or automated traffic law
violation, | ||||||
15 | which shall be
accompanied by a certification that recites | ||||||
16 | facts sufficient to show that
the final determination of | ||||||
17 | violation was
issued in accordance with this Section and the | ||||||
18 | applicable municipal
or county ordinance. Service of the | ||||||
19 | summons and a copy of the petition may be by
any method | ||||||
20 | provided by Section 2-203 of the Code of Civil Procedure or by
| ||||||
21 | certified mail, return receipt requested, provided that the | ||||||
22 | total amount of
fines and penalties for final determinations of | ||||||
23 | parking, standing,
compliance, automated speed enforcement | ||||||
24 | system, or automated traffic law violations does not
exceed | ||||||
25 | $2500. If the court is satisfied that the final determination | ||||||
26 | of
parking, standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | system, or automated traffic law violation was entered in | ||||||
2 | accordance with
the requirements of
this Section and the | ||||||
3 | applicable municipal or county ordinance, and that the | ||||||
4 | registered
owner or the lessee, as the case may be, had an | ||||||
5 | opportunity for an
administrative hearing and for judicial | ||||||
6 | review as provided in this Section,
the court shall render | ||||||
7 | judgment in favor of the municipality or county and against
the | ||||||
8 | registered owner or the lessee for the amount indicated in the | ||||||
9 | final
determination of parking, standing, compliance, | ||||||
10 | automated speed enforcement system, or automated traffic law | ||||||
11 | violation, plus costs.
The judgment shall have
the same effect | ||||||
12 | and may be enforced in the same manner as other judgments
for | ||||||
13 | the recovery of money.
| ||||||
14 | (g) The fee for participating in a traffic education | ||||||
15 | program under this Section shall not exceed $25. | ||||||
16 | A low-income individual required to complete a traffic | ||||||
17 | education program under this Section who provides proof of | ||||||
18 | eligibility for the federal earned income tax credit under | ||||||
19 | Section 32 of the Internal Revenue Code or the Illinois earned | ||||||
20 | income tax credit under Section 212 of the Illinois Income Tax | ||||||
21 | Act shall not be required to pay any fee for participating in a | ||||||
22 | required traffic education program. | ||||||
23 | (Source: P.A. 101-32, eff. 6-28-19; revised 1-21-20.)
| ||||||
24 | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 101-623 )
| ||||||
25 | Sec. 11-208.3. Administrative adjudication of violations |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | of traffic
regulations concerning the standing, parking, or | ||||||
2 | condition of
vehicles, automated traffic law violations, and | ||||||
3 | automated speed enforcement system violations.
| ||||||
4 | (a) Any municipality or county may provide by ordinance for | ||||||
5 | a system of
administrative adjudication of vehicular standing | ||||||
6 | and parking violations and
vehicle compliance violations as | ||||||
7 | described in this subsection, automated traffic law violations | ||||||
8 | as defined in Section 11-208.6, 11-208.9 , or 11-1201.1, and | ||||||
9 | automated speed enforcement system violations as defined in | ||||||
10 | Section 11-208.8.
The administrative system shall have as its | ||||||
11 | purpose the fair and
efficient enforcement of municipal or | ||||||
12 | county regulations through the
administrative adjudication of | ||||||
13 | automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic law | ||||||
14 | violations and violations of municipal or county ordinances
| ||||||
15 | regulating the standing and parking of vehicles, the condition | ||||||
16 | and use of
vehicle equipment, and the display of municipal or | ||||||
17 | county wheel tax licenses within the
municipality's
or county's | ||||||
18 | borders. The administrative system shall only have authority to | ||||||
19 | adjudicate
civil offenses carrying fines not in excess of $500 | ||||||
20 | or requiring the completion of a traffic education program, or | ||||||
21 | both, that occur after the
effective date of the ordinance | ||||||
22 | adopting such a system under this Section.
For purposes of this | ||||||
23 | Section, "compliance violation" means a violation of a
| ||||||
24 | municipal or county regulation governing the condition or use | ||||||
25 | of equipment on a vehicle
or governing the display of a | ||||||
26 | municipal or county wheel tax license.
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (b) Any ordinance establishing a system of administrative | ||||||
2 | adjudication
under this Section shall provide for:
| ||||||
3 | (1) A traffic compliance administrator authorized to
| ||||||
4 | adopt, distribute , and
process parking, compliance, and | ||||||
5 | automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic | ||||||
6 | law violation notices and other notices required
by this
| ||||||
7 | Section, collect money paid as fines and penalties for | ||||||
8 | violation of parking
and compliance
ordinances and | ||||||
9 | automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic | ||||||
10 | law violations, and operate an administrative adjudication | ||||||
11 | system. The traffic
compliance
administrator also may make | ||||||
12 | a certified report to the Secretary of State
under Section | ||||||
13 | 6-306.5.
| ||||||
14 | (2) A parking, standing, compliance, automated speed | ||||||
15 | enforcement system, or automated traffic law violation | ||||||
16 | notice
that
shall specify or include the date,
time, and | ||||||
17 | place of violation of a parking, standing,
compliance, | ||||||
18 | automated speed enforcement system, or automated traffic | ||||||
19 | law
regulation; the particular regulation
violated; any | ||||||
20 | requirement to complete a traffic education program; the | ||||||
21 | fine and any penalty that may be assessed for late payment | ||||||
22 | or failure to complete a required traffic education | ||||||
23 | program, or both,
when so provided by ordinance; the | ||||||
24 | vehicle make or a photograph of the vehicle; the state | ||||||
25 | registration
number of the vehicle; and the identification | ||||||
26 | number of the
person issuing the notice.
With regard to |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic | ||||||
2 | law violations, vehicle make shall be specified on the | ||||||
3 | automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic | ||||||
4 | law violation notice if the notice does not include a | ||||||
5 | photograph of the vehicle and the make is available and | ||||||
6 | readily discernible. With regard to municipalities or | ||||||
7 | counties with a population of 1 million or more, it
shall | ||||||
8 | be grounds for
dismissal of a parking
violation if the | ||||||
9 | state registration number or vehicle make specified is
| ||||||
10 | incorrect. The violation notice shall state that the | ||||||
11 | completion of any required traffic education program, the | ||||||
12 | payment of any indicated
fine, and the payment of any | ||||||
13 | applicable penalty for late payment or failure to complete | ||||||
14 | a required traffic education program, or both, shall | ||||||
15 | operate as a
final disposition of the violation. The notice | ||||||
16 | also shall contain
information as to the availability of a | ||||||
17 | hearing in which the violation may
be contested on its | ||||||
18 | merits. The violation notice shall specify the
time and | ||||||
19 | manner in which a hearing may be had.
| ||||||
20 | (3) Service of a parking, standing, or compliance
| ||||||
21 | violation notice by: (i) affixing the
original or a | ||||||
22 | facsimile of the notice to an unlawfully parked or standing | ||||||
23 | vehicle; (ii)
handing the notice to the operator of a | ||||||
24 | vehicle if he or she is
present; or (iii) mailing the | ||||||
25 | notice to the address of the registered owner or lessee of | ||||||
26 | the cited vehicle as recorded with the Secretary of State |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | or the lessor of the motor vehicle within 30 days after the | ||||||
2 | Secretary of State or the lessor of the motor vehicle | ||||||
3 | notifies the municipality or county of the identity of the | ||||||
4 | owner or lessee of the vehicle, but not later than 90 days | ||||||
5 | after the date of the violation, except that in the case of | ||||||
6 | a lessee of a motor vehicle, service of a parking, | ||||||
7 | standing, or compliance violation notice may occur no later | ||||||
8 | than 210 days after the violation; and service of an | ||||||
9 | automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic | ||||||
10 | law violation notice by mail to the
address
of the | ||||||
11 | registered owner or lessee of the cited vehicle as recorded | ||||||
12 | with the Secretary of
State or the lessor of the motor | ||||||
13 | vehicle within 30 days after the Secretary of State or the | ||||||
14 | lessor of the motor vehicle notifies the municipality or | ||||||
15 | county of the identity of the owner or lessee of the | ||||||
16 | vehicle, but not later than 90 days after the violation, | ||||||
17 | except that in the case of a lessee of a motor vehicle, | ||||||
18 | service of an automated traffic law violation notice may | ||||||
19 | occur no later than 210 days after the violation. A person | ||||||
20 | authorized by ordinance to issue and serve parking,
| ||||||
21 | standing, and compliance
violation notices shall certify | ||||||
22 | as to the correctness of the facts entered
on the violation | ||||||
23 | notice by signing his or her name to the notice at
the time | ||||||
24 | of service or , in the case of a notice produced by a | ||||||
25 | computerized
device, by signing a single certificate to be | ||||||
26 | kept by the traffic
compliance
administrator attesting to |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | the correctness of all notices produced by the
device while | ||||||
2 | it was under his or her control. In the case of an | ||||||
3 | automated traffic law violation, the ordinance shall
| ||||||
4 | require
a
determination by a technician employed or | ||||||
5 | contracted by the municipality or county that,
based on | ||||||
6 | inspection of recorded images, the motor vehicle was being | ||||||
7 | operated in
violation of Section 11-208.6, 11-208.9 , or | ||||||
8 | 11-1201.1 or a local ordinance.
If the technician | ||||||
9 | determines that the
vehicle entered the intersection as | ||||||
10 | part of a funeral procession or in order to
yield the | ||||||
11 | right-of-way to an emergency vehicle, a citation shall not | ||||||
12 | be issued. In municipalities with a population of less than | ||||||
13 | 1,000,000 inhabitants and counties with a population of | ||||||
14 | less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, the automated traffic law | ||||||
15 | ordinance shall require that all determinations by a | ||||||
16 | technician that a motor vehicle was being operated in
| ||||||
17 | violation of Section 11-208.6, 11-208.9, or 11-1201.1 or a | ||||||
18 | local ordinance must be reviewed and approved by a law | ||||||
19 | enforcement officer or retired law enforcement officer of | ||||||
20 | the municipality or county issuing the violation. In | ||||||
21 | municipalities with a population of 1,000,000 or more | ||||||
22 | inhabitants and counties with a population of 3,000,000 or | ||||||
23 | more inhabitants, the automated traffic law ordinance | ||||||
24 | shall require that all determinations by a technician that | ||||||
25 | a motor vehicle was being operated in
violation of Section | ||||||
26 | 11-208.6, 11-208.9 , or 11-1201.1 or a local ordinance must |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | be reviewed and approved by a law enforcement officer or | ||||||
2 | retired law enforcement officer of the municipality or | ||||||
3 | county issuing the violation or by an additional fully | ||||||
4 | trained fully-trained reviewing technician who is not | ||||||
5 | employed by the contractor who employs the technician who | ||||||
6 | made the initial determination. In the case of an automated | ||||||
7 | speed enforcement system violation, the ordinance shall | ||||||
8 | require a determination by a technician employed by the | ||||||
9 | municipality, based upon an inspection of recorded images, | ||||||
10 | video or other documentation, including documentation of | ||||||
11 | the speed limit and automated speed enforcement signage, | ||||||
12 | and documentation of the inspection, calibration, and | ||||||
13 | certification of the speed equipment, that the vehicle was | ||||||
14 | being operated in violation of Article VI of Chapter 11 of | ||||||
15 | this Code or a similar local ordinance. If the technician | ||||||
16 | determines that the vehicle speed was not determined by a | ||||||
17 | calibrated, certified speed equipment device based upon | ||||||
18 | the speed equipment documentation, or if the vehicle was an | ||||||
19 | emergency vehicle, a citation may not be issued. The | ||||||
20 | automated speed enforcement ordinance shall require that | ||||||
21 | all determinations by a technician that a violation | ||||||
22 | occurred be reviewed and approved by a law enforcement | ||||||
23 | officer or retired law enforcement officer of the | ||||||
24 | municipality issuing the violation or by an additional | ||||||
25 | fully trained reviewing technician who is not employed by | ||||||
26 | the contractor who employs the technician who made the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | initial determination. Routine and independent calibration | ||||||
2 | of the speeds produced by automated speed enforcement | ||||||
3 | systems and equipment shall be conducted annually by a | ||||||
4 | qualified technician. Speeds produced by an automated | ||||||
5 | speed enforcement system shall be compared with speeds | ||||||
6 | produced by lidar or other independent equipment. Radar or | ||||||
7 | lidar equipment shall undergo an internal validation test | ||||||
8 | no less frequently than once each week. Qualified | ||||||
9 | technicians shall test loop-based loop based equipment no | ||||||
10 | less frequently than once a year. Radar equipment shall be | ||||||
11 | checked for accuracy by a qualified technician when the | ||||||
12 | unit is serviced, when unusual or suspect readings persist, | ||||||
13 | or when deemed necessary by a reviewing technician. Radar | ||||||
14 | equipment shall be checked with the internal frequency | ||||||
15 | generator and the internal circuit test whenever the radar | ||||||
16 | is turned on. Technicians must be alert for any unusual or | ||||||
17 | suspect readings, and if unusual or suspect readings of a | ||||||
18 | radar unit persist, that unit shall immediately be removed | ||||||
19 | from service and not returned to service until it has been | ||||||
20 | checked by a qualified technician and determined to be | ||||||
21 | functioning properly. Documentation of the annual | ||||||
22 | calibration results, including the equipment tested, test | ||||||
23 | date, technician performing the test, and test results, | ||||||
24 | shall be maintained and available for use in the | ||||||
25 | determination of an automated speed enforcement system | ||||||
26 | violation and issuance of a citation. The technician |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | performing the calibration and testing of the automated | ||||||
2 | speed enforcement equipment shall be trained and certified | ||||||
3 | in the use of equipment for speed enforcement purposes. | ||||||
4 | Training on the speed enforcement equipment may be | ||||||
5 | conducted by law enforcement, civilian, or manufacturer's | ||||||
6 | personnel and if applicable may be equivalent to the | ||||||
7 | equipment use and operations training included in the Speed | ||||||
8 | Measuring Device Operator Program developed by the | ||||||
9 | National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). | ||||||
10 | The vendor or technician who performs the work shall keep | ||||||
11 | accurate records on each piece of equipment the technician | ||||||
12 | calibrates and tests. As used in this paragraph, " fully | ||||||
13 | trained fully-trained reviewing technician" means a person | ||||||
14 | who has received at least 40 hours of supervised training | ||||||
15 | in subjects which shall include image inspection and | ||||||
16 | interpretation, the elements necessary to prove a | ||||||
17 | violation, license plate identification, and traffic | ||||||
18 | safety and management. In all municipalities and counties, | ||||||
19 | the automated speed enforcement system or automated | ||||||
20 | traffic law ordinance shall require that no additional fee | ||||||
21 | shall be charged to the alleged violator for exercising his | ||||||
22 | or her right to an administrative hearing, and persons | ||||||
23 | shall be given at least 25 days following an administrative | ||||||
24 | hearing to pay any civil penalty imposed by a finding that | ||||||
25 | Section 11-208.6, 11-208.8, 11-208.9, or 11-1201.1 or a | ||||||
26 | similar local ordinance has been violated. The original or |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | a
facsimile of the violation notice or, in the case of a | ||||||
2 | notice produced by a
computerized device, a printed record | ||||||
3 | generated by the device showing the facts
entered on the | ||||||
4 | notice, shall be retained by the
traffic compliance
| ||||||
5 | administrator, and shall be a record kept in the ordinary | ||||||
6 | course of
business. A parking, standing, compliance, | ||||||
7 | automated speed enforcement system, or automated traffic | ||||||
8 | law violation notice issued,
signed , and served in
| ||||||
9 | accordance with this Section, a copy of the notice, or the | ||||||
10 | computer-generated computer
generated record shall be | ||||||
11 | prima facie
correct and shall be prima facie evidence of | ||||||
12 | the correctness of the facts
shown on the notice. The | ||||||
13 | notice, copy, or computer-generated computer generated
| ||||||
14 | record shall be admissible in any
subsequent | ||||||
15 | administrative or legal proceedings.
| ||||||
16 | (4) An opportunity for a hearing for the registered | ||||||
17 | owner of the
vehicle cited in the parking, standing, | ||||||
18 | compliance, automated speed enforcement system, or | ||||||
19 | automated traffic law violation notice in
which the owner | ||||||
20 | may
contest the merits of the alleged violation, and during | ||||||
21 | which formal or
technical rules of evidence shall not | ||||||
22 | apply; provided, however, that under
Section 11-1306 of | ||||||
23 | this Code the lessee of a vehicle cited in the
violation | ||||||
24 | notice likewise shall be provided an opportunity for a | ||||||
25 | hearing of
the same kind afforded the registered owner. The | ||||||
26 | hearings shall be
recorded, and the person conducting the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | hearing on behalf of the traffic
compliance
administrator | ||||||
2 | shall be empowered to administer oaths and to secure by
| ||||||
3 | subpoena both the attendance and testimony of witnesses and | ||||||
4 | the production
of relevant books and papers. Persons | ||||||
5 | appearing at a hearing under this
Section may be | ||||||
6 | represented by counsel at their expense. The ordinance may
| ||||||
7 | also provide for internal administrative review following | ||||||
8 | the decision of
the hearing officer.
| ||||||
9 | (5) Service of additional notices, sent by first class | ||||||
10 | United States
mail, postage prepaid, to the address of the | ||||||
11 | registered owner of the cited
vehicle as recorded with the | ||||||
12 | Secretary of State or, if any notice to that address is | ||||||
13 | returned as undeliverable, to the last known address | ||||||
14 | recorded in a United States Post Office approved database,
| ||||||
15 | or, under Section 11-1306
or subsection (p) of Section | ||||||
16 | 11-208.6 or 11-208.9, or subsection (p) of Section 11-208.8 | ||||||
17 | of this Code, to the lessee of the cited vehicle at the | ||||||
18 | last address known
to the lessor of the cited vehicle at | ||||||
19 | the time of lease or, if any notice to that address is | ||||||
20 | returned as undeliverable, to the last known address | ||||||
21 | recorded in a United States Post Office approved database.
| ||||||
22 | The service shall
be deemed complete as of the date of | ||||||
23 | deposit in the United States mail.
The notices shall be in | ||||||
24 | the following sequence and shall include , but not be
| ||||||
25 | limited to the information specified herein:
| ||||||
26 | (i) A second notice of parking, standing, or |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | compliance violation if the first notice of the | ||||||
2 | violation was issued by affixing the original or a | ||||||
3 | facsimile of the notice to the unlawfully parked | ||||||
4 | vehicle or by handing the notice to the operator. This | ||||||
5 | notice shall specify or include the
date and location | ||||||
6 | of the violation cited in the parking,
standing,
or | ||||||
7 | compliance violation
notice, the particular regulation | ||||||
8 | violated, the vehicle
make or a photograph of the | ||||||
9 | vehicle, the state registration number of the vehicle, | ||||||
10 | any requirement to complete a traffic education | ||||||
11 | program, the fine and any penalty that may be
assessed | ||||||
12 | for late payment or failure to complete a traffic | ||||||
13 | education program, or both, when so provided by | ||||||
14 | ordinance, the availability
of a hearing in which the | ||||||
15 | violation may be contested on its merits, and the
time | ||||||
16 | and manner in which the hearing may be had. The notice | ||||||
17 | of violation
shall also state that failure to complete | ||||||
18 | a required traffic education program, to pay the | ||||||
19 | indicated fine and any
applicable penalty, or to appear | ||||||
20 | at a hearing on the merits in the time and
manner | ||||||
21 | specified, will result in a final determination of | ||||||
22 | violation
liability for the cited violation in the | ||||||
23 | amount of the fine or penalty
indicated, and that, upon | ||||||
24 | the occurrence of a final determination of violation | ||||||
25 | liability for the failure, and the exhaustion of, or
| ||||||
26 | failure to exhaust, available administrative or |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | judicial procedures for
review, any incomplete traffic | ||||||
2 | education program or any unpaid fine or penalty, or | ||||||
3 | both, will constitute a debt due and owing
the | ||||||
4 | municipality or county.
| ||||||
5 | (ii) A notice of final determination of parking, | ||||||
6 | standing,
compliance, automated speed enforcement | ||||||
7 | system, or automated traffic law violation liability.
| ||||||
8 | This notice shall be sent following a final | ||||||
9 | determination of parking,
standing, compliance, | ||||||
10 | automated speed enforcement system, or automated | ||||||
11 | traffic law
violation liability and the conclusion of | ||||||
12 | judicial review procedures taken
under this Section. | ||||||
13 | The notice shall state that the incomplete traffic | ||||||
14 | education program or the unpaid fine or
penalty, or | ||||||
15 | both, is a debt due and owing the municipality or | ||||||
16 | county. The notice shall contain
warnings that failure | ||||||
17 | to complete any required traffic education program or | ||||||
18 | to pay any fine or penalty due and owing the
| ||||||
19 | municipality or county, or both, within the time | ||||||
20 | specified may result in the municipality's
or county's | ||||||
21 | filing of a petition in the Circuit Court to have the | ||||||
22 | incomplete traffic education program or unpaid
fine or | ||||||
23 | penalty, or both, rendered a judgment as provided by | ||||||
24 | this Section, or, where applicable, may
result in | ||||||
25 | suspension of the person's driver's drivers license | ||||||
26 | for failure to complete a traffic education program or |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | to pay
fines or penalties, or both, for 5 or more | ||||||
2 | automated traffic law violations under Section | ||||||
3 | 11-208.6 or 11-208.9 or automated speed enforcement | ||||||
4 | system violations under Section 11-208.8.
| ||||||
5 | (6) A notice of impending driver's drivers license | ||||||
6 | suspension. This
notice shall be sent to the person liable | ||||||
7 | for failure to complete a required traffic education | ||||||
8 | program or to pay any fine or penalty that
remains due and | ||||||
9 | owing, or both, on 5 or more unpaid automated speed | ||||||
10 | enforcement system or automated traffic law violations. | ||||||
11 | The notice
shall state that failure to complete a required | ||||||
12 | traffic education program or to pay the fine or penalty | ||||||
13 | owing, or both, within 45 days of
the notice's date will | ||||||
14 | result in the municipality or county notifying the | ||||||
15 | Secretary
of State that the person is eligible for | ||||||
16 | initiation of suspension
proceedings under Section 6-306.5 | ||||||
17 | of this Code. The notice shall also state
that the person | ||||||
18 | may obtain a photostatic copy of an original ticket | ||||||
19 | imposing a
fine or penalty by sending a self-addressed self | ||||||
20 | addressed , stamped envelope to the
municipality or county | ||||||
21 | along with a request for the photostatic copy.
The notice | ||||||
22 | of impending driver's
drivers license suspension shall be | ||||||
23 | sent by first class United States mail,
postage prepaid, to | ||||||
24 | the address recorded with the Secretary of State or, if any | ||||||
25 | notice to that address is returned as undeliverable, to the | ||||||
26 | last known address recorded in a United States Post Office |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | approved database.
| ||||||
2 | (7) Final determinations of violation liability. A | ||||||
3 | final
determination of violation liability shall occur | ||||||
4 | following failure to complete the required traffic | ||||||
5 | education program or
to pay the fine or penalty, or both, | ||||||
6 | after a hearing officer's determination of violation | ||||||
7 | liability and the exhaustion of or failure to exhaust any
| ||||||
8 | administrative review procedures provided by ordinance. | ||||||
9 | Where a person
fails to appear at a hearing to contest the | ||||||
10 | alleged violation in the time
and manner specified in a | ||||||
11 | prior mailed notice, the hearing officer's
determination | ||||||
12 | of violation liability shall become final: (A) upon
denial | ||||||
13 | of a timely petition to set aside that determination, or | ||||||
14 | (B) upon
expiration of the period for filing the petition | ||||||
15 | without a
filing having been made.
| ||||||
16 | (8) A petition to set aside a determination of parking, | ||||||
17 | standing,
compliance, automated speed enforcement system, | ||||||
18 | or automated traffic law violation
liability that may be | ||||||
19 | filed by a person owing an unpaid fine or penalty. A | ||||||
20 | petition to set aside a determination of liability may also | ||||||
21 | be filed by a person required to complete a traffic | ||||||
22 | education program.
The petition shall be filed with and | ||||||
23 | ruled upon by the traffic compliance
administrator in the | ||||||
24 | manner and within the time specified by ordinance.
The | ||||||
25 | grounds for the petition may be limited to: (A) the person | ||||||
26 | not having
been the owner or lessee of the cited vehicle on |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | the date the
violation notice was issued, (B) the person | ||||||
2 | having already completed the required traffic education | ||||||
3 | program or paid the fine or
penalty, or both, for the | ||||||
4 | violation in question, and (C) excusable failure to
appear | ||||||
5 | at or
request a new date for a hearing.
With regard to | ||||||
6 | municipalities or counties with a population of 1 million | ||||||
7 | or more, it
shall be grounds for
dismissal of a
parking | ||||||
8 | violation if the state registration number or vehicle make, | ||||||
9 | only if specified in the violation notice, is
incorrect. | ||||||
10 | After the determination of
parking, standing, compliance, | ||||||
11 | automated speed enforcement system, or automated traffic | ||||||
12 | law violation liability has been set aside
upon a showing | ||||||
13 | of just
cause, the registered owner shall be provided with | ||||||
14 | a hearing on the merits
for that violation.
| ||||||
15 | (9) Procedures for non-residents. Procedures by which | ||||||
16 | persons who are
not residents of the municipality or county | ||||||
17 | may contest the merits of the alleged
violation without | ||||||
18 | attending a hearing.
| ||||||
19 | (10) A schedule of civil fines for violations of | ||||||
20 | vehicular standing,
parking, compliance, automated speed | ||||||
21 | enforcement system, or automated traffic law regulations | ||||||
22 | enacted by ordinance pursuant to this
Section, and a
| ||||||
23 | schedule of penalties for late payment of the fines or | ||||||
24 | failure to complete required traffic education programs, | ||||||
25 | provided, however,
that the total amount of the fine and | ||||||
26 | penalty for any one violation shall
not exceed $250, except |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | as provided in subsection (c) of Section 11-1301.3 of this | ||||||
2 | Code.
| ||||||
3 | (11) Other provisions as are necessary and proper to | ||||||
4 | carry into
effect the powers granted and purposes stated in | ||||||
5 | this Section.
| ||||||
6 | (c) Any municipality or county establishing vehicular | ||||||
7 | standing, parking,
compliance, automated speed enforcement | ||||||
8 | system, or automated traffic law
regulations under this Section | ||||||
9 | may also provide by ordinance for a
program of vehicle | ||||||
10 | immobilization for the purpose of facilitating
enforcement of | ||||||
11 | those regulations. The program of vehicle
immobilization shall | ||||||
12 | provide for immobilizing any eligible vehicle upon the
public | ||||||
13 | way by presence of a restraint in a manner to prevent operation | ||||||
14 | of
the vehicle. Any ordinance establishing a program of vehicle
| ||||||
15 | immobilization under this Section shall provide:
| ||||||
16 | (1) Criteria for the designation of vehicles eligible | ||||||
17 | for
immobilization. A vehicle shall be eligible for | ||||||
18 | immobilization when the
registered owner of the vehicle has | ||||||
19 | accumulated the number of incomplete traffic education | ||||||
20 | programs or unpaid final
determinations of parking, | ||||||
21 | standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement system, | ||||||
22 | or automated traffic law violation liability, or both, as
| ||||||
23 | determined by ordinance.
| ||||||
24 | (2) A notice of impending vehicle immobilization and a | ||||||
25 | right to a
hearing to challenge the validity of the notice | ||||||
26 | by disproving liability
for the incomplete traffic |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | education programs or unpaid final determinations of | ||||||
2 | parking, standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement | ||||||
3 | system, or automated traffic law
violation liability, or | ||||||
4 | both, listed
on the notice.
| ||||||
5 | (3) The right to a prompt hearing after a vehicle has | ||||||
6 | been immobilized
or subsequently towed without the | ||||||
7 | completion of the required traffic education program or | ||||||
8 | payment of the outstanding fines and
penalties on parking, | ||||||
9 | standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement system, | ||||||
10 | or automated traffic law violations, or both, for which | ||||||
11 | final
determinations have been
issued. An order issued | ||||||
12 | after the hearing is a final administrative
decision within | ||||||
13 | the meaning of Section 3-101 of the Code of Civil | ||||||
14 | Procedure.
| ||||||
15 | (4) A post immobilization and post-towing notice | ||||||
16 | advising the registered
owner of the vehicle of the right | ||||||
17 | to a hearing to challenge the validity
of the impoundment.
| ||||||
18 | (d) Judicial review of final determinations of parking, | ||||||
19 | standing,
compliance, automated speed enforcement system, or | ||||||
20 | automated traffic law
violations and final administrative | ||||||
21 | decisions issued after hearings
regarding vehicle | ||||||
22 | immobilization and impoundment made
under this Section shall be | ||||||
23 | subject to the provisions of
the Administrative Review Law.
| ||||||
24 | (e) Any fine, penalty, incomplete traffic education | ||||||
25 | program, or part of any fine or any penalty remaining
unpaid | ||||||
26 | after the exhaustion of, or the failure to exhaust, |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | administrative
remedies created under this Section and the | ||||||
2 | conclusion of any judicial
review procedures shall be a debt | ||||||
3 | due and owing the municipality or county and, as
such, may be | ||||||
4 | collected in accordance with applicable law. Completion of any | ||||||
5 | required traffic education program and payment in full
of any | ||||||
6 | fine or penalty resulting from a standing, parking,
compliance, | ||||||
7 | automated speed enforcement system, or automated traffic law | ||||||
8 | violation shall
constitute a final disposition of that | ||||||
9 | violation.
| ||||||
10 | (f) After the expiration of the period within which | ||||||
11 | judicial review may
be sought for a final determination of | ||||||
12 | parking, standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement | ||||||
13 | system, or automated traffic law
violation, the municipality
or | ||||||
14 | county may commence a proceeding in the Circuit Court for | ||||||
15 | purposes of obtaining a
judgment on the final determination of | ||||||
16 | violation. Nothing in this
Section shall prevent a municipality | ||||||
17 | or county from consolidating multiple final
determinations of | ||||||
18 | parking, standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement | ||||||
19 | system, or automated traffic law violations against a
person in | ||||||
20 | a proceeding.
Upon commencement of the action, the municipality | ||||||
21 | or county shall file a certified
copy or record of the final | ||||||
22 | determination of parking, standing, compliance, automated | ||||||
23 | speed enforcement system, or automated traffic law
violation, | ||||||
24 | which shall be
accompanied by a certification that recites | ||||||
25 | facts sufficient to show that
the final determination of | ||||||
26 | violation was
issued in accordance with this Section and the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | applicable municipal
or county ordinance. Service of the | ||||||
2 | summons and a copy of the petition may be by
any method | ||||||
3 | provided by Section 2-203 of the Code of Civil Procedure or by
| ||||||
4 | certified mail, return receipt requested, provided that the | ||||||
5 | total amount of
fines and penalties for final determinations of | ||||||
6 | parking, standing,
compliance, automated speed enforcement | ||||||
7 | system, or automated traffic law violations does not
exceed | ||||||
8 | $2500. If the court is satisfied that the final determination | ||||||
9 | of
parking, standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement | ||||||
10 | system, or automated traffic law violation was entered in | ||||||
11 | accordance with
the requirements of
this Section and the | ||||||
12 | applicable municipal or county ordinance, and that the | ||||||
13 | registered
owner or the lessee, as the case may be, had an | ||||||
14 | opportunity for an
administrative hearing and for judicial | ||||||
15 | review as provided in this Section,
the court shall render | ||||||
16 | judgment in favor of the municipality or county and against
the | ||||||
17 | registered owner or the lessee for the amount indicated in the | ||||||
18 | final
determination of parking, standing, compliance, | ||||||
19 | automated speed enforcement system, or automated traffic law | ||||||
20 | violation, plus costs.
The judgment shall have
the same effect | ||||||
21 | and may be enforced in the same manner as other judgments
for | ||||||
22 | the recovery of money.
| ||||||
23 | (g) The fee for participating in a traffic education | ||||||
24 | program under this Section shall not exceed $25. | ||||||
25 | A low-income individual required to complete a traffic | ||||||
26 | education program under this Section who provides proof of |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | eligibility for the federal earned income tax credit under | ||||||
2 | Section 32 of the Internal Revenue Code or the Illinois earned | ||||||
3 | income tax credit under Section 212 of the Illinois Income Tax | ||||||
4 | Act shall not be required to pay any fee for participating in a | ||||||
5 | required traffic education program. | ||||||
6 | (Source: P.A. 101-32, eff. 6-28-19; 101-623, eff. 7-1-20; | ||||||
7 | revised 1-21-20.)
| ||||||
8 | (625 ILCS 5/11-208.8) | ||||||
9 | Sec. 11-208.8. Automated speed enforcement systems in | ||||||
10 | safety zones. | ||||||
11 | (a) As used in this Section: | ||||||
12 | "Automated speed enforcement
system" means a photographic | ||||||
13 | device, radar device, laser device, or other electrical or | ||||||
14 | mechanical device or devices installed or utilized in a safety | ||||||
15 | zone and designed to record the speed of a vehicle and obtain a | ||||||
16 | clear photograph or other recorded image of the vehicle and the | ||||||
17 | vehicle's registration plate or digital registration plate | ||||||
18 | while the driver is violating Article VI of Chapter 11 of this | ||||||
19 | Code or a similar provision of a local ordinance. | ||||||
20 | An automated speed enforcement system is a system, located | ||||||
21 | in a safety zone which is under the jurisdiction of a | ||||||
22 | municipality, that produces a recorded image of a motor | ||||||
23 | vehicle's violation of a provision of this Code or a local | ||||||
24 | ordinance and is designed to obtain a clear recorded image of | ||||||
25 | the vehicle and the vehicle's license plate. The recorded image |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | must also display the time, date, and location of the | ||||||
2 | violation. | ||||||
3 | "Owner" means the person or entity to whom the vehicle is | ||||||
4 | registered. | ||||||
5 | "Recorded image" means images
recorded by an automated | ||||||
6 | speed enforcement system on: | ||||||
7 | (1) 2 or more photographs; | ||||||
8 | (2) 2 or more microphotographs; | ||||||
9 | (3) 2 or more electronic images; or | ||||||
10 | (4) a video recording showing the motor vehicle and, on | ||||||
11 | at
least one image or portion of the recording, clearly | ||||||
12 | identifying the
registration plate or digital registration | ||||||
13 | plate number of the motor vehicle. | ||||||
14 | "Safety zone" means an area that is within one-eighth of a | ||||||
15 | mile from the nearest property line of any public or private | ||||||
16 | elementary or secondary school, or from the nearest property | ||||||
17 | line of any facility, area, or land owned by a school district | ||||||
18 | that is used for educational purposes approved by the Illinois | ||||||
19 | State Board of Education, not including school district | ||||||
20 | headquarters or administrative buildings. A safety zone also | ||||||
21 | includes an area that is within one-eighth of a mile from the | ||||||
22 | nearest property line of any facility, area, or land owned by a | ||||||
23 | park district used for recreational purposes. However, if any | ||||||
24 | portion of a roadway is within either one-eighth mile radius, | ||||||
25 | the safety zone also shall include the roadway extended to the | ||||||
26 | furthest portion of the next furthest intersection. The term |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | "safety zone" does not include any portion of the roadway known | ||||||
2 | as Lake Shore Drive or any controlled access highway with 8 or | ||||||
3 | more lanes of traffic. | ||||||
4 | (a-5) The automated speed enforcement system shall be | ||||||
5 | operational and violations shall be recorded only at the | ||||||
6 | following times: | ||||||
7 | (i) if the safety zone is based upon the property line | ||||||
8 | of any facility, area, or land owned by a school district, | ||||||
9 | only on school days and no earlier than 6 a.m. and no later | ||||||
10 | than 8:30 p.m. if the school day is during the period of | ||||||
11 | Monday through Thursday, or 9 p.m. if the school day is a | ||||||
12 | Friday; and | ||||||
13 | (ii) if the safety zone is based upon the property line | ||||||
14 | of any facility, area, or land owned by a park district, no | ||||||
15 | earlier than one hour prior to the time that the facility, | ||||||
16 | area, or land is open to the public or other patrons, and | ||||||
17 | no later than one hour after the facility, area, or land is | ||||||
18 | closed to the public or other patrons. | ||||||
19 | (b) A municipality that
produces a recorded image of a | ||||||
20 | motor vehicle's
violation of a provision of this Code or a | ||||||
21 | local ordinance must make the recorded images of a violation | ||||||
22 | accessible to the alleged violator by providing the alleged | ||||||
23 | violator with a website address, accessible through the | ||||||
24 | Internet. | ||||||
25 | (c) Notwithstanding any penalties for any other violations | ||||||
26 | of this Code, the owner of a motor vehicle used in a traffic |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | violation recorded by an automated speed enforcement system | ||||||
2 | shall be subject to the following penalties: | ||||||
3 | (1) if the recorded speed is no less than 6 miles per | ||||||
4 | hour and no more than 10 miles per hour over the legal | ||||||
5 | speed limit, a civil penalty not exceeding $50, plus an | ||||||
6 | additional penalty of not more than $50 for failure to pay | ||||||
7 | the original penalty in a timely manner; or | ||||||
8 | (2) if the recorded speed is more than 10 miles per | ||||||
9 | hour over the legal speed limit, a civil penalty not | ||||||
10 | exceeding $100, plus an additional penalty of not more than | ||||||
11 | $100 for failure to pay the original penalty in a timely | ||||||
12 | manner. | ||||||
13 | A penalty may not be imposed under this Section if the | ||||||
14 | driver of the motor vehicle received a Uniform Traffic Citation | ||||||
15 | from a police officer for a speeding violation occurring within | ||||||
16 | one-eighth of a mile and 15 minutes of the violation that was | ||||||
17 | recorded by the system. A violation for which a civil penalty | ||||||
18 | is imposed
under this Section is not a violation of a traffic | ||||||
19 | regulation governing
the movement of vehicles and may not be | ||||||
20 | recorded on the driving record
of the owner of the vehicle. A | ||||||
21 | law enforcement officer is not required to be present or to | ||||||
22 | witness the violation. No penalty may be imposed under this | ||||||
23 | Section if the recorded speed of a vehicle is 5 miles per hour | ||||||
24 | or less over the legal speed limit. The municipality may send, | ||||||
25 | in the same manner that notices are sent under this Section, a | ||||||
26 | speed violation warning notice where the violation involves a |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | speed of 5 miles per hour or less above the legal speed limit. | ||||||
2 | (d) The net proceeds that a municipality receives from | ||||||
3 | civil penalties imposed under an automated speed enforcement | ||||||
4 | system, after deducting all non-personnel and personnel costs | ||||||
5 | associated with the operation and maintenance of such system, | ||||||
6 | shall be expended or obligated by the municipality for the | ||||||
7 | following purposes: | ||||||
8 | (i) public safety initiatives to ensure safe passage | ||||||
9 | around schools, and to provide police protection and | ||||||
10 | surveillance around schools and parks, including but not | ||||||
11 | limited to:
(1) personnel costs; and
(2) non-personnel | ||||||
12 | costs such as construction and maintenance of public safety | ||||||
13 | infrastructure and equipment; | ||||||
14 | (ii) initiatives to improve pedestrian and traffic | ||||||
15 | safety; | ||||||
16 | (iii) construction and maintenance of infrastructure | ||||||
17 | within the municipality, including but not limited to roads | ||||||
18 | and bridges; and | ||||||
19 | (iv) after school programs. | ||||||
20 | (e) For each violation of a provision of this Code or a | ||||||
21 | local ordinance
recorded by an automated speed enforcement | ||||||
22 | system, the municipality having
jurisdiction shall issue a | ||||||
23 | written notice of the
violation to the registered owner of the | ||||||
24 | vehicle as the alleged
violator. The notice shall be delivered | ||||||
25 | to the registered
owner of the vehicle, by mail, within 30 days | ||||||
26 | after the Secretary of State notifies the municipality of the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | identity of the owner of the vehicle, but in no event later | ||||||
2 | than 90 days after the violation. | ||||||
3 | (f) The notice required under subsection (e) of this | ||||||
4 | Section shall include: | ||||||
5 | (1) the name and address of the registered owner of the
| ||||||
6 | vehicle; | ||||||
7 | (2) the registration number of the motor vehicle
| ||||||
8 | involved in the violation; | ||||||
9 | (3) the violation charged; | ||||||
10 | (4) the date, time, and location where the violation | ||||||
11 | occurred; | ||||||
12 | (5) a copy of the recorded image or images; | ||||||
13 | (6) the amount of the civil penalty imposed and the | ||||||
14 | date
by which the civil penalty should be paid; | ||||||
15 | (7) a statement that recorded images are evidence of a
| ||||||
16 | violation of a speed restriction; | ||||||
17 | (8) a warning that failure to pay the civil penalty or | ||||||
18 | to
contest liability in a timely manner is an admission of
| ||||||
19 | liability and may result in a suspension of the driving
| ||||||
20 | privileges of the registered owner of the vehicle; | ||||||
21 | (9) a statement that the person may elect to proceed | ||||||
22 | by: | ||||||
23 | (A) paying the fine; or | ||||||
24 | (B) challenging the charge in court, by mail, or by | ||||||
25 | administrative hearing; and | ||||||
26 | (10) a website address, accessible through the
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Internet, where the person may view the recorded images of | ||||||
2 | the violation. | ||||||
3 | (g) If a person
charged with a traffic violation, as a | ||||||
4 | result of an automated speed enforcement system, does not pay | ||||||
5 | the fine or successfully contest the civil
penalty resulting | ||||||
6 | from that violation, the Secretary of State shall suspend the
| ||||||
7 | driving privileges of the
registered owner of the vehicle under | ||||||
8 | Section 6-306.5 of this Code for failing
to pay any fine or | ||||||
9 | penalty
due and owing, or both, as a result of a combination of | ||||||
10 | 5 violations of the automated speed enforcement system or the | ||||||
11 | automated traffic law under Section 11-208.6 of this Code . | ||||||
12 | (h) Based on inspection of recorded images produced by an
| ||||||
13 | automated speed enforcement system, a notice alleging that the | ||||||
14 | violation occurred shall be evidence of the facts contained
in | ||||||
15 | the notice and admissible in any proceeding alleging a
| ||||||
16 | violation under this Section. | ||||||
17 | (i) Recorded images made by an automated speed
enforcement | ||||||
18 | system are confidential and shall be made
available only to the | ||||||
19 | alleged violator and governmental and
law enforcement agencies | ||||||
20 | for purposes of adjudicating a
violation of this Section, for | ||||||
21 | statistical purposes, or for other governmental purposes. Any | ||||||
22 | recorded image evidencing a
violation of this Section, however, | ||||||
23 | may be admissible in
any proceeding resulting from the issuance | ||||||
24 | of the citation. | ||||||
25 | (j) The court or hearing officer may consider in defense of | ||||||
26 | a violation: |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (1) that the motor vehicle or registration plates or | ||||||
2 | digital registration plates of the motor
vehicle were | ||||||
3 | stolen before the violation occurred and not
under the | ||||||
4 | control or in the possession of the owner at
the time of | ||||||
5 | the violation; | ||||||
6 | (2) that the driver of the motor vehicle received a | ||||||
7 | Uniform Traffic Citation from a police officer for a | ||||||
8 | speeding violation occurring within one-eighth of a mile | ||||||
9 | and 15 minutes of the violation that was recorded by the | ||||||
10 | system; and | ||||||
11 | (3) any other evidence or issues provided by municipal | ||||||
12 | ordinance. | ||||||
13 | (k) To demonstrate that the motor vehicle or the | ||||||
14 | registration
plates or digital registration plates were stolen | ||||||
15 | before the violation occurred and were not under the
control or | ||||||
16 | possession of the owner at the time of the violation, the
owner | ||||||
17 | must submit proof that a report concerning the stolen
motor | ||||||
18 | vehicle or registration plates was filed with a law enforcement | ||||||
19 | agency in a timely manner. | ||||||
20 | (l) A roadway equipped with an automated speed enforcement | ||||||
21 | system shall be posted with a sign conforming to the national | ||||||
22 | Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices that is visible to | ||||||
23 | approaching traffic stating that vehicle speeds are being | ||||||
24 | photo-enforced and indicating the speed limit. The | ||||||
25 | municipality shall install such additional signage as it | ||||||
26 | determines is necessary to give reasonable notice to drivers as |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | to where automated speed enforcement systems are installed. | ||||||
2 | (m) A roadway where a new automated speed enforcement | ||||||
3 | system is installed shall be posted with signs providing 30 | ||||||
4 | days notice of the use of a new automated speed enforcement | ||||||
5 | system prior to the issuance of any citations through the | ||||||
6 | automated speed enforcement system. | ||||||
7 | (n) The compensation paid for an automated speed | ||||||
8 | enforcement system
must be based on the value of the equipment | ||||||
9 | or the services provided and may
not be based on the number of | ||||||
10 | traffic citations issued or the revenue generated
by the | ||||||
11 | system. | ||||||
12 | (o) A municipality shall make a certified report to the | ||||||
13 | Secretary of State pursuant to Section 6-306.5 of this Code | ||||||
14 | whenever a registered owner of a vehicle has failed to pay any
| ||||||
15 | fine or penalty due and owing as a result of a combination of 5 | ||||||
16 | offenses for automated speed or traffic law enforcement system | ||||||
17 | violations. | ||||||
18 | (p) No person who is the lessor of a motor vehicle pursuant | ||||||
19 | to a written lease agreement shall be liable for an automated | ||||||
20 | speed or traffic law enforcement system violation involving | ||||||
21 | such motor vehicle during the period of the lease; provided | ||||||
22 | that upon the request of the appropriate authority received | ||||||
23 | within 120 days after the violation occurred, the lessor | ||||||
24 | provides within 60 days after such receipt the name and address | ||||||
25 | of the lessee. The drivers license number of a lessee may be | ||||||
26 | subsequently individually requested by the appropriate |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | authority if needed for enforcement of this Section. | ||||||
2 | Upon the provision of information by the lessor pursuant to | ||||||
3 | this subsection, the municipality may issue the violation to | ||||||
4 | the lessee of the vehicle in the same manner as it would issue | ||||||
5 | a violation to a registered owner of a vehicle pursuant to this | ||||||
6 | Section, and the lessee may be held liable for the violation. | ||||||
7 | (q) A municipality using an automated speed enforcement | ||||||
8 | system must provide notice to drivers by publishing the | ||||||
9 | locations of all safety zones where system equipment is | ||||||
10 | installed on the website of the municipality. | ||||||
11 | (r) A municipality operating an automated speed | ||||||
12 | enforcement system shall conduct a statistical analysis to | ||||||
13 | assess the safety impact of the system. The statistical | ||||||
14 | analysis shall be based upon the best available crash, traffic, | ||||||
15 | and other data, and shall cover a period of time before and | ||||||
16 | after installation of the system sufficient to provide a | ||||||
17 | statistically valid comparison of safety impact. The | ||||||
18 | statistical analysis shall be consistent with professional | ||||||
19 | judgment and acceptable industry practice. The statistical | ||||||
20 | analysis also shall be consistent with the data required for | ||||||
21 | valid comparisons of before and after conditions and shall be | ||||||
22 | conducted within a reasonable period following the | ||||||
23 | installation of the automated traffic law enforcement system. | ||||||
24 | The statistical analysis required by this subsection shall be | ||||||
25 | made available to the public and shall be published on the | ||||||
26 | website of the municipality. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (s) This Section applies only to municipalities with a | ||||||
2 | population of 1,000,000 or more inhabitants.
| ||||||
3 | (t) Except as provided in this Section, a county or | ||||||
4 | municipality, including a home rule county or municipality, may | ||||||
5 | not use an automated speed enforcement system to provide | ||||||
6 | recorded images of a motor vehicle for the purpose of recording | ||||||
7 | its speed. Except as provided under this Section, the | ||||||
8 | regulation of the use of automated speed enforcement systems to | ||||||
9 | record vehicle speeds is an exclusive power and function of the | ||||||
10 | State. This subsection (c) is a denial and limitation of home | ||||||
11 | rule powers and functions under subsection (h) of Section 6 of | ||||||
12 | Article VII of the Illinois Constitution. | ||||||
13 | (Source: P.A. 101-395, eff. 8-16-19.)
| ||||||
14 | (625 ILCS 5/11-208.6 rep.)
| ||||||
15 | Section 10. The Illinois Vehicle Code is amended by | ||||||
16 | repealing Section 11-208.6.
| ||||||
17 | Section 90. The State Mandates Act is amended by adding | ||||||
18 | Section 8.45 as follows:
| ||||||
19 | (30 ILCS 805/8.45 new) | ||||||
20 | Sec. 8.45. Exempt mandate. Notwithstanding Sections 6 and 8 | ||||||
21 | of this Act, no reimbursement by the State is required for the | ||||||
22 | implementation of any mandate created by this amendatory Act of | ||||||
23 | the 101st General Assembly.
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Section 95. No acceleration or delay. Where this Act makes | ||||||
2 | changes in a statute that is represented in this Act by text | ||||||
3 | that is not yet or no longer in effect (for example, a Section | ||||||
4 | represented by multiple versions), the use of that text does | ||||||
5 | not accelerate or delay the taking effect of (i) the changes | ||||||
6 | made by this Act or (ii) provisions derived from any other | ||||||
7 | Public Act.
|