Bill Text: IL HB4355 | 2021-2022 | 102nd General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Illinois Municipal Code. Provides that no later than 30 days after the effective date of the amendatory Act, the corporate authorities of a municipality with a population of fewer than 40,000 inhabitants in which alderpersons or trustees are elected for 2-year terms shall adopt an ordinance providing that, at the first election of alderpersons or trustees that occurs after July 1, 2022 (if the effective date of the amendatory Act is on or before July 1, 2022) or July 1, 2023 (if the effective date of the amendatory Act is after July 1, 2022), one alderperson or trustee shall be elected from each even-numbered ward for a 2-year term and one alderperson or trustee shall be elected from each odd-numbered ward for a 4-year term, after which their successors shall be elected for 4-year terms. Provides that, if the municipality elects its alderpersons or trustees from at-large districts, then one-half of the alderpersons or trustees (plus one if there is an odd number of alderpersons or trustees) shall be elected to a 2-year term and one-half shall be elected to a 4-year term, after which their successors shall be elected to 4-year terms. Prohibits municipalities from reducing the length of the terms from 4 years to 2 years. Effective immediately.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2022-01-05 - Referred to Rules Committee [HB4355 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2021-HB4355-Introduced.html
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1 | AN ACT concerning local government.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Illinois Municipal Code is amended by | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | changing Sections 3.1-10-65, 3.1-10-75, 3.1-15-40, and | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | 3.1-20-22 as follows:
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7 | (65 ILCS 5/3.1-10-65) (from Ch. 24, par. 3.1-10-65)
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8 | Sec. 3.1-10-65. Referendum to reduce terms.
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9 | (a) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (c), in In | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | any municipality of less than 500,000 inhabitants, a
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11 | proposition to reduce the terms of the elective officers of | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | the
municipality from 4 years to 2 years may be submitted, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | within the discretion of
the corporate authorities, to the | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | electors of the municipality. The
proposition shall also be | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | submitted if a petition requesting that action is
signed by | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | electors of the municipality numbering not less than 10% of
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17 | the total vote cast at the last election for mayor or president | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | of the
municipality and the petition is filed with the | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | municipal clerk and
certified in accordance with the general | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | election law. The proposition shall be
substantially in the | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | following form:
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22 | Shall the term of the elective officers of (name of | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | municipality) be
reduced from 4 years to 2 years?
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1 | (b) If a majority of the electors voting on the | ||||||
2 | proposition vote
against it, the terms of the officers shall | ||||||
3 | remain 4 years. If, however,
a majority of those voting on the | ||||||
4 | proposition vote in favor of it, the
officers elected at the | ||||||
5 | next regular election for officers in the
municipality shall | ||||||
6 | hold their offices for a term of 2 years and until
their | ||||||
7 | successors are elected and have qualified, except in the case | ||||||
8 | of
trustees and alderpersons. In the case of alderpersons and | ||||||
9 | trustees:
(i) at the first election of alderpersons or | ||||||
10 | trustees that occurs in
an odd numbered year following the | ||||||
11 | vote to reduce the length of terms,
successors to alderpersons | ||||||
12 | or trustees whose terms expire in that year shall
be elected | ||||||
13 | for a term of one year and until their successors are elected
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14 | and have qualified and (ii) thereafter, one-half of the | ||||||
15 | alderpersons or
trustees shall be elected each year for terms | ||||||
16 | of 2 years and until their
successors are elected and have | ||||||
17 | qualified.
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18 | (c) No later than 30 days after the effective date of this | ||||||
19 | amendatory Act of the 102nd General Assembly, the corporate | ||||||
20 | authorities of a municipality with a population of fewer than | ||||||
21 | 40,000 inhabitants in which alderpersons or trustees are | ||||||
22 | elected for 2-year terms shall adopt an ordinance providing | ||||||
23 | that, at the first election of alderpersons or trustees that | ||||||
24 | occurs after July 1, 2022 (if the effective date of this | ||||||
25 | amendatory Act of the 102nd General Assembly is on or before | ||||||
26 | July 1, 2022) or July 1, 2023 (if the effective date of this |
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1 | amendatory Act of the 102nd General Assembly is after July 1, | ||||||
2 | 2022), one alderperson or trustee shall be elected from each | ||||||
3 | even-numbered ward for a 2-year term and one alderperson or | ||||||
4 | trustee shall be elected from each odd-numbered ward for a | ||||||
5 | 4-year term, after which their successors shall be elected for | ||||||
6 | 4-year terms. If the municipality elects its alderpersons or | ||||||
7 | trustees from at-large districts, then one-half of the | ||||||
8 | alderpersons or trustees (plus one if there is an odd number of | ||||||
9 | alderpersons or trustees) shall be elected to a 2-year term | ||||||
10 | and one-half shall be elected to a 4-year term, after which | ||||||
11 | their successors shall be elected to 4-year terms. | ||||||
12 | Notwithstanding the provisions of subsections (a) and (b), | ||||||
13 | on and after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the | ||||||
14 | 102nd General Assembly, a municipality with a population of | ||||||
15 | fewer than 40,000 may not reduce the length of terms of the | ||||||
16 | alderpersons or trustees of the municipality from 4 years to 2 | ||||||
17 | years by referendum or otherwise. | ||||||
18 | (Source: P.A. 102-15, eff. 6-17-21.)
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19 | (65 ILCS 5/3.1-10-75) (from Ch. 24, par. 3.1-10-75)
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20 | Sec. 3.1-10-75. Referendum to lengthen terms.
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21 | (a) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (c), in In | ||||||
22 | any municipality of
less than 500,000 inhabitants
that, under | ||||||
23 | Section 3.1-10-65, has voted to shorten the terms of
elective | ||||||
24 | officers, a proposition to lengthen the terms of the elective
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25 | officers of the municipality from 2 years to 4 years may be |
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1 | submitted,
within the discretion of the corporate authorities, | ||||||
2 | to the electors of
the municipality.
The proposition shall be | ||||||
3 | certified by the municipal clerk to the appropriate
election | ||||||
4 | authorities, who shall submit the proposition at an election | ||||||
5 | in
accordance
with the general election law. The proposition | ||||||
6 | shall also be submitted at
an election if a petition | ||||||
7 | requesting that action
is signed by electors of the | ||||||
8 | municipality numbering not less than 10% of
the total vote | ||||||
9 | cast at the last election for mayor or president of the
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10 | municipality and the petition is filed with the municipal | ||||||
11 | clerk.
The proposition shall be substantially in the
following | ||||||
12 | form:
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13 | Shall the term of the elective
officers of (name of | ||||||
14 | municipality)
be lengthened from 2 years to 4 years?
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15 | (b) If a majority of the electors voting on the | ||||||
16 | proposition vote
against it, the terms of the officers shall | ||||||
17 | remain 2 years. If, however,
a majority of those voting on the | ||||||
18 | proposition vote in favor of it, the
officers elected at the | ||||||
19 | next regular election for officers in the
municipality shall | ||||||
20 | hold their offices for a term of 4 years and until
their | ||||||
21 | successors are elected and have qualified, except in the case | ||||||
22 | of
trustees and alderpersons. In the case of alderpersons and | ||||||
23 | trustees:
(i) if the first election for alderpersons or | ||||||
24 | trustees, after
approval of the proposition, occurs in an even | ||||||
25 | numbered year, the alderpersons
or trustees elected in that | ||||||
26 | even numbered year shall serve for
terms of 3 years and until |
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1 | their successors are elected and have qualified, the
terms for | ||||||
2 | successors to those elected at the first even numbered year
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3 | election shall be 4 years and until successors are elected and | ||||||
4 | have qualified,
the alderpersons or trustees elected at the | ||||||
5 | first odd numbered year election
next following the first even | ||||||
6 | numbered year election shall serve for
terms of 4 years and | ||||||
7 | until successors are elected and have qualified, and
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8 | successors elected after the first odd numbered year shall | ||||||
9 | also serve 4
year terms and until their successors are elected | ||||||
10 | and have qualified and (ii) if
the first election for | ||||||
11 | alderpersons or trustees, after approval of the
proposition, | ||||||
12 | occurs in an odd numbered year, the alderpersons or trustees
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13 | elected in that odd numbered year shall serve for terms of 4 | ||||||
14 | years and
until their successors are elected and have | ||||||
15 | qualified, the terms for successors
to those elected at the | ||||||
16 | first odd numbered year election shall be for 4
years and until | ||||||
17 | successors are elected and have qualified, the alderpersons or
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18 | trustees elected at the first even numbered year election next | ||||||
19 | following
the first odd numbered year election shall serve for | ||||||
20 | terms of one year
and until their successors are elected and | ||||||
21 | have qualified, and the terms for
successors to those elected | ||||||
22 | at the first odd numbered year election
shall be 4 years and | ||||||
23 | until their successors are elected and have qualified.
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24 | (c) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsections (a) and | ||||||
25 | (b), no later than 30 days after the effective date of this | ||||||
26 | amendatory Act of the 102nd General Assembly, the corporate |
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1 | authorities of a municipality with a population of fewer than | ||||||
2 | 40,000 inhabitants in which alderpersons or trustees are | ||||||
3 | elected for 2-year terms shall adopt an ordinance providing | ||||||
4 | that, at the first election of alderpersons or trustees that | ||||||
5 | occurs after July 1, 2022 (if the effective date of this | ||||||
6 | amendatory Act of the 102nd General Assembly is on or before | ||||||
7 | July 1, 2022) or July 1, 2023 (if the effective date of this | ||||||
8 | amendatory Act of the 102nd General Assembly is after July 1, | ||||||
9 | 2022), one alderperson or trustee shall be elected from each | ||||||
10 | even-numbered ward for a 2-year term and one alderperson or | ||||||
11 | trustee shall be elected from each odd-numbered ward for a | ||||||
12 | 4-year term, after which their successors shall be elected for | ||||||
13 | 4-year terms. If the municipality elects its alderpersons or | ||||||
14 | trustees from at-large districts, then one-half of the | ||||||
15 | alderpersons or trustees (plus one if there is an odd number of | ||||||
16 | alderpersons or trustees) shall be elected to a 2-year term | ||||||
17 | and one-half shall be elected to a 4-year term, after which | ||||||
18 | their successors shall be elected to 4-year terms. | ||||||
19 | (Source: P.A. 102-15, eff. 6-17-21.)
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20 | (65 ILCS 5/3.1-15-40) (from Ch. 24, par. 3.1-15-40)
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21 | Sec. 3.1-15-40. Staggered elections under minority plans. | ||||||
22 | In a municipality with a population of fewer than 40,000, the | ||||||
23 | corporate authorities shall, no later than 30 days after the | ||||||
24 | effective date of this amendatory Act of the 102nd General | ||||||
25 | Assembly, provide by ordinance that that at any ensuing |
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1 | general municipal election for city officers the alderpersons | ||||||
2 | in every alternate district shall be elected for one term of 2 | ||||||
3 | years and, at the expiration of that term of 2 years, for | ||||||
4 | regular terms of 4 years. If the municipality elects its | ||||||
5 | alderpersons or trustees from at-large districts, then | ||||||
6 | one-half of the alderpersons or trustees (plus one if there is | ||||||
7 | an odd number of alderpersons or trustees) shall be elected to | ||||||
8 | a 2-year term and one-half shall be elected to a 4-year term, | ||||||
9 | after which their successors shall be elected to 4-year terms. | ||||||
10 | In all other
cities
that adopt or have adopted the minority | ||||||
11 | representation plan for the
election of alderpersons and have
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12 | not already staggered the terms of their alderpersons, the | ||||||
13 | city council may
provide by ordinance that at any ensuing | ||||||
14 | general municipal election
for city officers the alderpersons | ||||||
15 | in every alternate district shall be elected
for one term of 2 | ||||||
16 | years and, at the expiration of that term of 2 years,
for | ||||||
17 | regular terms of 4 years. This Section does not prohibit a city | ||||||
18 | from
voting in favor of a 2 year term for city officers as | ||||||
19 | provided in Section
3.1-10-65. The provisions of the general | ||||||
20 | election law shall govern elections
under this Section.
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21 | (Source: P.A. 102-15, eff. 6-17-21.)
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22 | (65 ILCS 5/3.1-20-22) (from Ch. 24, par. 3.1-20-22)
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23 | Sec. 3.1-20-22. Alderpersons; staggered terms. | ||||||
24 | (a) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (b), in In | ||||||
25 | any city of less than
100,000 inhabitants, a
proposition to |
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1 | stagger the terms of alderpersons, with as nearly as possible
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2 | one-half of the alderpersons elected every 2 years, shall be | ||||||
3 | certified by the
city clerk to the proper election authority, | ||||||
4 | who shall submit the
proposition at an election in accordance | ||||||
5 | with the general election law, if
a petition requesting that | ||||||
6 | action is signed by electors of the city
numbering at least 10% | ||||||
7 | of the total vote cast at the last election for mayor of
the
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8 | city and is filed with the city clerk.
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9 | The ballot shall have printed on it, but not as a part of | ||||||
10 | the
proposition submitted, the following information for | ||||||
11 | voters: one alderperson
elected from each even-numbered ward | ||||||
12 | shall serve a term of 2 years; one alderperson
elected from | ||||||
13 | each odd-numbered ward shall serve a term of 4 years.
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14 | The proposition shall be substantially in the following | ||||||
15 | form:
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16 | Shall (name of city) adopt
a system of staggered terms
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17 | for alderpersons?
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18 | If a majority of those voting on the proposition vote in | ||||||
19 | favor of it, then at
the next regular election for | ||||||
20 | alderpersons one alderperson shall be elected from
each | ||||||
21 | even-numbered ward for a term of 2 years and one alderperson | ||||||
22 | shall be
elected from each odd-numbered ward for a term of 4 | ||||||
23 | years. Thereafter,
their successors shall be elected for terms | ||||||
24 | of 4 years.
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25 | (b) In a municipality with a population of fewer than | ||||||
26 | 40,000, no later than 30 days after the effective date of this |
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1 | amendatory Act of the 102nd General Assembly, the corporate | ||||||
2 | authorities of the municipality shall adopt an ordinance | ||||||
3 | providing that, at the first election of alderpersons that | ||||||
4 | occurs after July 1, 2022 (if the effective date of this | ||||||
5 | amendatory Act of the 102nd General Assembly is on or before | ||||||
6 | July 1, 2022) or July 1, 2023 (if the effective date of this | ||||||
7 | amendatory Act of the 102nd General Assembly is after July 1, | ||||||
8 | 2022), one alderperson shall be elected from each | ||||||
9 | even-numbered ward for a 2-year term and one alderperson shall | ||||||
10 | be elected from each odd-numbered ward for a 4-year term, | ||||||
11 | after which their successors shall be elected for 4-year | ||||||
12 | terms. If the municipality elects its alderpersons or trustees | ||||||
13 | from at-large districts, then one-half of the alderpersons or | ||||||
14 | trustees (plus one if there is an odd number of alderpersons or | ||||||
15 | trustees) shall be elected to a 2-year term and one-half shall | ||||||
16 | be elected to a 4-year term, after which their successors | ||||||
17 | shall be elected to 4-year terms. | ||||||
18 | (Source: P.A. 102-15, eff. 6-17-21.)
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19 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
20 | becoming law.
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