Bill Text: IL HB4044 | 2025-2026 | 104th General Assembly | Enrolled
Bill Title: Creates the Consumer Product Return Act. Provides that a retail mercantile establishment shall not limit the method of return or refund to the issuance of store credit when accepting the return of an unopened or unused consumer product from a consumer. Provides that a retail mercantile establishment may require a consumer to provide reasonable proof of purchase and may use any reasonable method to verify that the consumer purchased the unused or unopened consumer product before processing a return, refund, or exchange. Sets forth limitations and exceptions to the Act. Provides that a violation of the Act is a business offense with a fine not to exceed $25. Provides that a retail mercantile establishment shall not be fined in excess of $500 in a calendar year for violations of the Act. Allows a person to bring an action for injunctive relief to obtain compliance with the Act. Limits home rule. Effective July 1, 2027.
Sponsorship: Partisan Bill (Democrat 7)
Status: (Passed) 2026-07-24 - Public Act . . . . . . . . . 104-0593 [HB4044 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2025-HB4044-Enrolled.html
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| 1 | AN ACT concerning business. | ||||||
| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | ||||||
| 3 | represented in the General Assembly: | ||||||
| 4 | Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the | ||||||
| 5 | Consumer Product Return Act. | ||||||
| 6 | Section 5. Definitions. As used in this Act: | ||||||
| 7 | "Consumer product" means any machine, appliance, clothing, | ||||||
| 8 | or similar product bought for personal, family, or household | ||||||
| 9 | purposes. "Consumer product" does not include prescription | ||||||
| 10 | medicine, over-the-counter medicine, medical equipment, or | ||||||
| 11 | food or beverage items intended for human consumption. | ||||||
| 12 | "Person" means an individual, natural person, public or | ||||||
| 13 | private corporation, government, partnership, unincorporated | ||||||
| 14 | association, or other entity. | ||||||
| 15 | "Retail mercantile establishment" means a place of | ||||||
| 16 | business in this State that is open to the general public for | ||||||
| 17 | the sale of consumer products. "Retail mercantile | ||||||
| 18 | establishment" does not include an establishment for which | ||||||
| 19 | more than 50% of gross annual sales are derived from the sale | ||||||
| 20 | of food or beverages for either on-premises consumption or | ||||||
| 21 | off-premises preparation and consumption. | ||||||
| 22 | "Unopened" means a product that remains in its original | ||||||
| 23 | manufacturer or retailer packaging; has not been unsealed, | ||||||
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| 1 | unwrapped, opened, or otherwise tampered with; and retains all | ||||||
| 2 | original labels, shrink wrap, seals, or tags intact and | ||||||
| 3 | affixed in their original condition. | ||||||
| 4 | "Unused" means a product that has not been worn, | ||||||
| 5 | installed, operated, consumed, or otherwise subjected to any | ||||||
| 6 | use, handling, or alteration that changes its original | ||||||
| 7 | condition as sold. | ||||||
| 8 | Section 10. Unopened and unused returns. | ||||||
| 9 | (a) A retail mercantile establishment shall not limit the | ||||||
| 10 | method of return or refund to the issuance of store credit when | ||||||
| 11 | accepting the return of an unopened or unused consumer product | ||||||
| 12 | from a consumer. | ||||||
| 13 | (b) A retail mercantile establishment may require a | ||||||
| 14 | consumer to provide reasonable proof of purchase, including, | ||||||
| 15 | but not limited to, a receipt, transaction record, | ||||||
| 16 | identification, or other evidence, and may use any reasonable | ||||||
| 17 | method to verify that the consumer purchased the unused or | ||||||
| 18 | unopened consumer product before processing a return, refund, | ||||||
| 19 | or exchange under this Section. | ||||||
| 20 | (c) Nothing in this Section shall be construed to require | ||||||
| 21 | a retail mercantile establishment to accept the return of a | ||||||
| 22 | consumer product if the establishment, in its reasonable | ||||||
| 23 | judgment, suspects fraud or determines that the consumer | ||||||
| 24 | product is not unopened or unused. | ||||||
| 25 | (d) Nothing in this Section shall be construed to | ||||||
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| 1 | prohibit, restrict, or regulate a retail mercantile | ||||||
| 2 | establishment from establishing a return policy or terms and | ||||||
| 3 | conditions governing the return of a consumer product if the | ||||||
| 4 | requirements of subsection (a) are satisfied. | ||||||
| 5 | (e) Nothing in this Section shall be construed to | ||||||
| 6 | prohibit, restrict, or regulate a retail mercantile | ||||||
| 7 | establishment from offering any lawful method of refund or | ||||||
| 8 | exchange for a consumer product, including, but not limited | ||||||
| 9 | to, store credit, refund in the original form of payment, | ||||||
| 10 | product exchange, or any other method of return. | ||||||
| 11 | (f) Nothing in this Section shall be construed to require | ||||||
| 12 | a retail mercantile establishment to accept the return of any | ||||||
| 13 | consumer product that does not qualify for return under the | ||||||
| 14 | establishment's return policy or applicable law. | ||||||
| 15 | (g) No person, including, but not limited to, online | ||||||
| 16 | marketplaces, delivery service providers, or any other | ||||||
| 17 | intermediaries involved in the purchase or delivery of a | ||||||
| 18 | consumer good, shall fail to remit to a retail mercantile | ||||||
| 19 | establishment the value of a consumer product when a purchase | ||||||
| 20 | is rescinded, if the consumer has received the product and has | ||||||
| 21 | not returned, or made the product available for return to, the | ||||||
| 22 | retail mercantile establishment. | ||||||
| 23 | Section 15. Penalties. | ||||||
| 24 | (a) A violation of this Act is a business offense with a | ||||||
| 25 | fine not to exceed $25. A retail mercantile establishment | ||||||
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| 1 | shall not be fined in excess of $500 in a calendar year for | ||||||
| 2 | violations of this Act. A violation of this Act shall be | ||||||
| 3 | prosecuted by the State's Attorney of the county in which the | ||||||
| 4 | violation occurred. | ||||||
| 5 | (b) A person may bring an action for injunctive relief to | ||||||
| 6 | obtain compliance with this Act. An action brought under this | ||||||
| 7 | Section shall be limited to injunctive or other equitable | ||||||
| 8 | relief necessary to secure compliance with this Act and shall | ||||||
| 9 | not authorize an award of damages, civil penalties, attorney's | ||||||
| 10 | fees, or costs. | ||||||
| 11 | Section 20. Notice to cure. Before a fine may be imposed | ||||||
| 12 | under this Act, the State's Attorney of the county in which the | ||||||
| 13 | violation occurred shall provide the retail mercantile | ||||||
| 14 | establishment with written notice of the violation. The retail | ||||||
| 15 | mercantile establishment shall have 30 days after the date of | ||||||
| 16 | the notice to cure the violation. If the violation is cured | ||||||
| 17 | within the 30-day period, no fine shall be imposed for that | ||||||
| 18 | violation. | ||||||
| 19 | Section 25. Home rule. The regulation of the return of | ||||||
| 20 | consumer products is an exclusive power and function of the | ||||||
| 21 | State. A home rule unit may not regulate the return of consumer | ||||||
| 22 | products. This Section is a denial and limitation of home rule | ||||||
| 23 | powers and functions under subsection (h) of Section 6 of | ||||||
| 24 | Article VII of the Illinois Constitution. | ||||||
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| 1 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect July 1, | ||||||
| 2 | 2027. | ||||||
