Bill Text: IL HB3906 | 2017-2018 | 100th General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Criminal Code of 2012. Provides that it is unlawful for any person to, without the consent of another person, operate an unmanned aerial vehicle in a manner that: (1) is intended to cause the unmanned aerial vehicle to enter the space above or surrounding the other person's occupied residence for the purpose of making a video record or transmitting live video or audio recordings of the other person while the other person is: (A) within his or her occupied residence; or (B) on the land or premises on which his or her occupied residence is located; and (2) invades the other person's reasonable expectation of privacy. Defines "unmanned aerial vehicle". Provides that a violation is a Class A misdemeanor. Provides that if the video record or live video is disseminated, the penalty is a Class 3 felony.
Sponsorship: Bipartisan Bill
Status: (Failed) 2019-01-08 - Session Sine Die [HB3906 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2017-HB3906-Introduced.html
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| 1 | AN ACT concerning criminal law.
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| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| 3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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| 4 | Section 5. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by changing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | Section 26-4 as follows:
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| 6 | (720 ILCS 5/26-4) (from Ch. 38, par. 26-4)
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| 7 | Sec. 26-4. Unauthorized video recording and live video | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | transmission.
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| 9 | (a) It is unlawful for any person to knowingly make a video | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | record or transmit live video of
another person without that | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | person's consent in a restroom, tanning bed,
tanning salon, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | locker room, changing room, or hotel bedroom.
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| 13 | (a-5) It is unlawful for any person to knowingly make a | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | video record or transmit live video of another person in that | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | other person's residence
without that person's consent.
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| 16 | (a-6) It is unlawful for any person to knowingly make a | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | video record or transmit live video of another person in that | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | other person's residence without that person's consent when the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | recording or transmission is made outside that person's | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | residence by use of an audio or video device that records or | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | transmits from a remote location. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | (a-10) It is unlawful for any person to knowingly make a | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | video record or transmit live video of another person under or | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 1 | through the clothing worn by that
other person
for the purpose | ||||||
| 2 | of viewing the body of or the undergarments worn by that other
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| 3 | person
without that person's consent.
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| 4 | (a-15) It is unlawful for any person to place or cause to | ||||||
| 5 | be placed a device that makes a video record or transmits a | ||||||
| 6 | live video in a restroom, tanning bed, tanning salon, locker | ||||||
| 7 | room, changing room, or hotel bedroom with the intent to make a | ||||||
| 8 | video record or transmit live video of another person without | ||||||
| 9 | that person's consent. | ||||||
| 10 | (a-20) It is unlawful for any person to place or cause to | ||||||
| 11 | be placed a device that makes a video record or transmits a | ||||||
| 12 | live video with the intent to make a video record or transmit | ||||||
| 13 | live video of another person in that other person's residence | ||||||
| 14 | without that person's consent. | ||||||
| 15 | (a-25) It is unlawful for any person to, by any means, | ||||||
| 16 | knowingly disseminate, or permit to be disseminated, a video | ||||||
| 17 | record or live video that he or she knows to have been made or | ||||||
| 18 | transmitted in violation of (a), (a-5), (a-6), (a-10), (a-15), | ||||||
| 19 | or (a-20), or (a-30).
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| 20 | (a-30) It is unlawful for any person to knowingly, without | ||||||
| 21 | the consent of another person, operate an unmanned aerial | ||||||
| 22 | vehicle in a manner that: | ||||||
| 23 | (1) is intended to cause the unmanned aerial vehicle to | ||||||
| 24 | enter
the space above or surrounding the other person's | ||||||
| 25 | occupied
residence for the purpose of making a video record | ||||||
| 26 | or transmitting live video, or audio recordings of the | ||||||
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| 1 | other person
while the other person is: | ||||||
| 2 | (A) within his or her occupied residence; or | ||||||
| 3 | (B) on the land or premises on which his or her
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| 4 | occupied residence is located; and | ||||||
| 5 | (2) invades his or her reasonable expectation of
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| 6 | privacy. | ||||||
| 7 | (b) Exemptions. The following activities shall be exempt | ||||||
| 8 | from the
provisions of this Section:
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| 9 | (1) The making of a video record or transmission of | ||||||
| 10 | live video by law enforcement
officers pursuant to a | ||||||
| 11 | criminal investigation, which is otherwise lawful;
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| 12 | (2) The making of a video record or transmission of | ||||||
| 13 | live video by correctional officials
for security reasons | ||||||
| 14 | or for investigation of alleged misconduct involving a
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| 15 | person committed to the Department of Corrections; and | ||||||
| 16 | (3) The making of a video record or transmission of | ||||||
| 17 | live video in a locker room by a reporter or news medium, | ||||||
| 18 | as those terms are defined in Section 8-902 of the Code of | ||||||
| 19 | Civil Procedure, where the reporter or news medium has been | ||||||
| 20 | granted access to the locker room by an appropriate | ||||||
| 21 | authority for the purpose of conducting interviews.
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| 22 | (c) The provisions of this Section do not apply to any | ||||||
| 23 | sound recording
or transmission of an oral conversation made as | ||||||
| 24 | the result of the making of a video record or transmission of | ||||||
| 25 | live video,
and to which Article 14 of this Code applies.
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| 26 | (d) Sentence.
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| 1 | (1) A violation of subsection (a-10), (a-15), or | ||||||
| 2 | (a-20), or (a-30) is a
Class A
misdemeanor.
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| 3 | (2) A violation of subsection (a), (a-5), or (a-6) is a | ||||||
| 4 | Class 4 felony.
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| 5 | (3) A violation of subsection (a-25) is a Class 3 | ||||||
| 6 | felony. | ||||||
| 7 | (4) A violation of subsection (a), (a-5), (a-6), | ||||||
| 8 | (a-10), (a-15) or (a-20) is a Class 3 felony if the victim | ||||||
| 9 | is a person under 18 years of age or if the violation is | ||||||
| 10 | committed by an individual who is required to register as a | ||||||
| 11 | sex offender under the Sex Offender Registration Act. | ||||||
| 12 | (5) A violation of subsection (a-25) is a Class 2 | ||||||
| 13 | felony if the victim is a person under 18 years of age or | ||||||
| 14 | if the violation is committed by an individual who is | ||||||
| 15 | required to register as a sex offender under the Sex | ||||||
| 16 | Offender Registration Act.
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| 17 | (e) For purposes of this Section:
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| 18 | (1) "Residence" includes a rental dwelling, but does | ||||||
| 19 | not include stairwells, corridors, laundry facilities, or | ||||||
| 20 | additional areas in which the general public has access.
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| 21 | (1.5) "Unmanned
aerial vehicle" means an aircraft that | ||||||
| 22 | does not carry a human
operator and that is capable of | ||||||
| 23 | flight under remote control or
autonomous programming. | ||||||
| 24 | "Unmanned
aerial vehicle" includes the following: | ||||||
| 25 | (A) an unmanned aircraft and an unmanned aircraft | ||||||
| 26 | system
(both as defined in the Federal Aviation | ||||||
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| 1 | Administration
Modernization and Reform Act of 2012 | ||||||
| 2 | (P.L.112-95, 126 Stat.
6 11)); and | ||||||
| 3 | (B) a small unmanned aircraft and a small unmanned | ||||||
| 4 | aircraft
system (both as defined in 14 CFR 107.3). | ||||||
| 5 | (2) "Video record" means and includes any videotape, | ||||||
| 6 | photograph, film, or other electronic or digital recording | ||||||
| 7 | of a still or moving visual image; and "live video" means | ||||||
| 8 | and includes any real-time or contemporaneous electronic | ||||||
| 9 | or digital transmission of a still or moving visual image.
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| 10 | (Source: P.A. 96-416, eff. 1-1-10; 97-813, eff. 7-13-12.)
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