Bill Text: IL HB3475 | 2021-2022 | 102nd General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Creates the Extremely High Wealth Mark-to-Market Tax Act. Contains provisions concerning gains or losses of assets for individual taxpayers with net assets worth $50,000,000 or more. Effective immediately.
Sponsorship: Partisan Bill (Democrat 3)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2022-02-18 - Rule 19(a) / Re-referred to Rules Committee [HB3475 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2021-HB3475-Introduced.html
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | AN ACT concerning revenue.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | represented in the General Assembly:
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4 | Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | Extremely High Wealth Mark-to-Market Tax Act.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | Section 5. Tax imposed; tax years beginning on or after | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | January 1, 2020 and beginning prior to January 1, 2021. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, resident | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | individual taxpayers with net assets worth $50,000,000 or more | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | on December 31, 2020, shall recognize gain or loss as if each | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | asset owned by the individual taxpayer were sold for its fair | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | market value on that date. Any resulting net gains from these | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | deemed sales, up to the phase-in cap amount, shall be included | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | in the taxpayer's income for tax years beginning on or after | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | January 1, 2020 and beginning prior to January 1, 2021. Proper | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | adjustment shall be made in the amount of any gain or loss | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | subsequently realized for gains or losses taken into account | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | under this subsection. At the taxpayer's option, the tax | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | payable as a result of this Section shall either be payable in | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | one installment or else shall be payable annually in 10 equal | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | installments beginning in the year of the effective date of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | this Act and with all such installment payments commencing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | after the initial installment payment also being subject to an | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | annual nondeductible deferral charge of 7.5% annually. For | ||||||
| 2 | resident individual taxpayers who would recognize net gains as | ||||||
| 3 | a result of this Section except for the operation of this | ||||||
| 4 | sentence, if the taxpayer can show that any portion of such | ||||||
| 5 | gains was accumulated prior to the taxpayer becoming a | ||||||
| 6 | resident individual of Illinois, and if the taxpayer can also | ||||||
| 7 | show that such portion of such gains was previously taxed by | ||||||
| 8 | any prior state or jurisdiction in which the taxpayer was a | ||||||
| 9 | resident prior to becoming a resident individual of Illinois, | ||||||
| 10 | then credit shall be provided in the amount of any such tax on | ||||||
| 11 | such gains paid to any such prior states or jurisdictions in | ||||||
| 12 | which the taxpayer was a resident prior to becoming a resident | ||||||
| 13 | individual of Illinois. Any credits so provided by this | ||||||
| 14 | subsection, however, shall not exceed the lesser of the total | ||||||
| 15 | tax owed under this Section on such gains and the tax imposed | ||||||
| 16 | on such gains by such other prior states or jurisdictions in | ||||||
| 17 | which the taxpayer was a resident prior to becoming a resident | ||||||
| 18 | individual of Illinois. | ||||||
| 19 | (b) For tax years included in this Section, whether an | ||||||
| 20 | individual is a resident individual for purposes of this Act | ||||||
| 21 | shall be determined using the pursuant to the criteria in the | ||||||
| 22 | Illinois Income Tax Act.
| ||||||
| 23 | Section 10. Tax imposed; subsequent years. For taxable | ||||||
| 24 | years beginning on or after January 1, 2021, resident | ||||||
| 25 | individual taxpayers with net assets that are worth | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | $50,000,000 or more at the end of the last day of any tax year | ||||||
| 2 | shall recognize gains or losses as if each asset owned by such | ||||||
| 3 | taxpayer on such date were sold for its fair market value on | ||||||
| 4 | such date, but with adjustment made for tax paid on gain in | ||||||
| 5 | previous years. Any resulting net gains from these deemed | ||||||
| 6 | sales, up to the phase-in cap amount, shall be included in the | ||||||
| 7 | taxpayer's income for such taxable year. Proper adjustment | ||||||
| 8 | shall be made in the amount of any gain or loss subsequently | ||||||
| 9 | realized for gain or loss taken into account under the this | ||||||
| 10 | Section. To the extent that the losses of a taxpayer exceed | ||||||
| 11 | such taxpayer's gains, such net losses shall not be recognized | ||||||
| 12 | in such taxable year and shall instead carry forward | ||||||
| 13 | indefinitely. For resident individual taxpayers who would | ||||||
| 14 | recognize net gains as a result of this section except for the | ||||||
| 15 | operation of this sentence, but who were not resident | ||||||
| 16 | individuals for all of the preceding five tax years, solely | ||||||
| 17 | for purposes of deemed sales pursuant to this section, the tax | ||||||
| 18 | basis of each asset owned on the last day of the last tax year | ||||||
| 19 | before the resident individual became an Illinois resident | ||||||
| 20 | shall be the fair market value of the asset as of that day.
| ||||||
| 21 | Section 15. Phase-in cap amount. For each date on which | ||||||
| 22 | gains or losses are recognized as a result of this Act, the | ||||||
| 23 | phase-in cap amount shall be equal to a quarter of the worth of | ||||||
| 24 | a taxpayer's net assets in excess of $50,000,000 on such date.
| ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | Section 20. Net worth calculation. For the purposes of | ||||||
| 2 | determining whether a resident individual taxpayer has net | ||||||
| 3 | assets worth $50,000,000 or more, the term "assets" shall | ||||||
| 4 | include all of the following, but only to the extent allowable | ||||||
| 5 | under the Illinois Constitution, the United States | ||||||
| 6 | Constitution, and any other governing federal law: all owned | ||||||
| 7 | real or personal, tangible or intangible, property, wherever | ||||||
| 8 | situated that is: (1) owned by the taxpayer; (2) owned by the | ||||||
| 9 | taxpayer's spouse, minor children, or any trust or estate of | ||||||
| 10 | which the taxpayer is a beneficiary; (3) contributed by the | ||||||
| 11 | taxpayer, or the taxpayer's spouse, minor children, or any | ||||||
| 12 | trust or estate of which the taxpayer is a beneficiary, to any | ||||||
| 13 | private foundation, donor advised fund, and any other entity | ||||||
| 14 | described in section 501(c) or section 527 of the Internal | ||||||
| 15 | Revenue Code of which the taxpayer, or the taxpayer's spouse, | ||||||
| 16 | minor children, or any trust or estate of which the taxpayer is | ||||||
| 17 | a beneficiary, is a substantial contributor (as such term is | ||||||
| 18 | defined in Section 4958(c)(3)(B)(i) of the Internal Revenue | ||||||
| 19 | Code); and (4) without duplication, all gifts and donations | ||||||
| 20 | made within the past 5 years by the taxpayer, or the taxpayer's | ||||||
| 21 | spouse, minor children, or any trust or estate of which the | ||||||
| 22 | taxpayer is a beneficiary, as if such gifts and donations were | ||||||
| 23 | still owned by the taxpayer. For the purpose of this section, | ||||||
| 24 | "net assets" shall include the fair market value of assets | ||||||
| 25 | less the fair market value of liabilities of the taxpayer and, | ||||||
| 26 | in appropriate cases as determined by the Department of | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | Revenue, liabilities of such other persons described in the | ||||||
| 2 | definition of assets.
| ||||||
| 3 | Section 25. Fair market value. | ||||||
| 4 | (a) The fair market value of each asset owned by the | ||||||
| 5 | taxpayer shall be the price at which such asset would change | ||||||
| 6 | hands between a willing buyer and a willing seller, neither | ||||||
| 7 | being under any compulsion to buy or to sell, and both having | ||||||
| 8 | reasonable knowledge of relevant facts. The value of a | ||||||
| 9 | particular asset shall not be the price that a forced sale of | ||||||
| 10 | the property would produce. Further, the fair market value of | ||||||
| 11 | an asset shall not be the sale price in a market other than | ||||||
| 12 | that in which such item is most commonly sold to the public, | ||||||
| 13 | taking into account the location of the item wherever | ||||||
| 14 | appropriate. In the case of an asset which is generally | ||||||
| 15 | obtained by the public in the retail market, the fair market | ||||||
| 16 | value of such an asset shall be the price at which such item or | ||||||
| 17 | a comparable item would be sold at retail. | ||||||
| 18 | (b) For purposes of this Section, any feature of an asset, | ||||||
| 19 | such as a poison pill, that was added with the intent, and has | ||||||
| 20 | the effect, of reducing the value of the asset shall be | ||||||
| 21 | disregarded, and no valuation or other discount shall be taken | ||||||
| 22 | into account if it would have the effect of reducing the value | ||||||
| 23 | of a pro rata economic interest in an asset below the pro rata | ||||||
| 24 | portion of the value of the entire asset.
| ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | Section 30. Administration. | ||||||
| 2 | (a) The Department of Revenue shall amend or create tax | ||||||
| 3 | forms as necessary for the reporting of gains by assets. | ||||||
| 4 | Assets shall be listed with (i) a description of the asset, | ||||||
| 5 | (ii) the asset category, (iii) the year the asset was | ||||||
| 6 | acquired, (iv) the adjusted Illinois basis of the asset as of | ||||||
| 7 | December 31 of the tax year, (v) the fair market value of the | ||||||
| 8 | asset as of December 31 of the tax year, and (vi) the amount of | ||||||
| 9 | gain that would be taxable under this Act, unless the | ||||||
| 10 | Department shall determine that one or more categories is not | ||||||
| 11 | appropriate for a particular type of asset. | ||||||
| 12 | (b) Asset categories separately listed shall include, but | ||||||
| 13 | not be limited to, the following: | ||||||
| 14 | (1) stock held in any publicly traded corporation; | ||||||
| 15 | (2) stock held in any private traded C corporation; | ||||||
| 16 | (3) stock held in any S corporation; | ||||||
| 17 | (4) interests in any private equity or hedge fund | ||||||
| 18 | organized as a partnership; | ||||||
| 19 | (5) interests in any other partnerships; | ||||||
| 20 | (6) interests in any other noncorporate businesses; | ||||||
| 21 | (7) bonds and interest bearing savings accounts, cash | ||||||
| 22 | and deposits; | ||||||
| 23 | (8) interests in mutual funds or index funds; | ||||||
| 24 | (9) put and call options; | ||||||
| 25 | (10) futures contracts; | ||||||
| 26 | (11) financial assets held offshore reported on IRS | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | tax form 8938; | ||||||
| 2 | (12) real property; | ||||||
| 3 | (13) art and collectibles; | ||||||
| 4 | (14) pension funds; | ||||||
| 5 | (15) other assets; | ||||||
| 6 | (16) debts and liabilities; and | ||||||
| 7 | (17) assets not owned by the taxpayer but which count | ||||||
| 8 | toward the $50,000,000 threshold pursuant to Section 20. | ||||||
| 9 | (c) The Department shall specifically request the filing | ||||||
| 10 | of such forms by any resident individual expected to have net | ||||||
| 11 | assets in excess of $50,000,000. Such taxpayers shall include, | ||||||
| 12 | but not be limited to, taxpayers with an adjusted gross income | ||||||
| 13 | summed over the previous 10 years in excess of $30,000,000.
| ||||||
| 14 | Section 35. Mark-to-market in other states. In the event | ||||||
| 15 | that any resident individual taxpayer becomes an Illinois | ||||||
| 16 | resident subsequent to paying tax to another state as a result | ||||||
| 17 | of recognizing gain or loss pursuant to any mark-to-market or | ||||||
| 18 | deemed-realization regime of that other state, proper | ||||||
| 19 | adjustment shall be made in the amount of any gain or loss | ||||||
| 20 | subsequently realized for gain or loss taken into account | ||||||
| 21 | under such mark-to-market or deemed-realization regime of that | ||||||
| 22 | other state for purposes of computing gain or loss under | ||||||
| 23 | Sections 5 or 10 of this Act.
| ||||||
| 24 | Section 40. Collection. The Department of Revenue shall | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | collect the mark-to-market taxes imposed by this Act. Money | ||||||
| 2 | collected, after deducting amounts necessary for | ||||||
| 3 | administration and enforcement by the Department, shall be | ||||||
| 4 | paid into the General Revenue Fund in the State treasury.
| ||||||
| 5 | Section 45. Rules. The Department of Revenue shall adopt | ||||||
| 6 | rules necessary or appropriate to carry out the purposes of | ||||||
| 7 | this Act, including rules to prevent the use of year-end | ||||||
| 8 | transfers, related parties, or other arrangements to avoid its | ||||||
| 9 | provisions.
| ||||||
| 10 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
| 11 | becoming law.
| ||||||
