Bill Text: IL HB2911 | 2017-2018 | 100th General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the State Finance Act to create the Mold Remediation Registration Fund. Amends the Mold Remediation Registration Act. Provides that the Department of Public Health must (instead of may) adopt rules to implement a program for parties that provide mold inspection and mold remediation services to register with the State. Provides that registered mold inspectors and mold remediation service providers shall meet certain criteria. Provides that the Department must submit emergency rules to the Joint Committee on Administrative Rules to implement the registration of mold inspection and remediation professionals. Provides that the Department may charge a registration fee to cover the costs of administering and enforcing the Act, which shall be deposited into the Mold Remediation Registration Fund. Amends the Residential Real Property Disclosure Act. Defines "toxic mold" and adds to the items in the disclosure list a statement concerning whether the owner is aware of the existence of toxic mold on the property. Amends the Landlord and Tenant Act. Provides that if a landlord of residential real estate knows or has reason to believe that toxic mold is present, the landlord shall provide written disclosure to prospective and current residents of the units affected by the toxic mold. Provides that if toxic mold is discovered, a lessee of residential real estate may terminate a lease without penalty, or, alternatively, withhold payment of rent until the mold is remediated by a registered mold remediation service. Provides that the lessor shall pay for the mold remediation. Makes a corresponding change in the Forcible Entry and Detainer Article of the Code of Civil Procedure.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Failed) 2019-01-08 - Session Sine Die [HB2911 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2017-HB2911-Introduced.html
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1 | AN ACT concerning civil law.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The State Finance Act is amended by adding | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Section 5.878 as follows:
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6 | (30 ILCS 105/5.878 new) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | Sec. 5.878. The Mold Remediation Registration Fund.
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8 | Section 10. The Mold Remediation Registration Act is | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | amended by changing Section 20 as follows:
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10 | (410 ILCS 105/20)
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11 | Sec. 20. Rules. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | (a) The Department must may adopt rules, under the Illinois | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | Administrative Procedure Act, to implement a program | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | establishing procedures for parties that provide mold | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | inspections or mold remediation services to register with the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | State and provide evidence of financial responsibility. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | (b) The rules implemented under this Section shall provide | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | that each registered mold inspector: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | (1) is prohibited from performing mold inspections or | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | investigations unless he or she is registered under this | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | Section; and |
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1 | (2) must either: | ||||||
2 | (i) pass a State test; | ||||||
3 | (ii) be a Certified Industrial Hygienist certified | ||||||
4 | by the American Board of Industrial Hygiene; or | ||||||
5 | (iii) be a Certified Microbial Consultant | ||||||
6 | certified by the American Indoor Air Quality Council. | ||||||
7 | (c) The rules implemented under this Section shall provide | ||||||
8 | that each individual or entity that provides mold remediation | ||||||
9 | services on residential property is prohibited from performing | ||||||
10 | mold remediation services unless the individual or entity is | ||||||
11 | registered under this Section. The rules shall require that the | ||||||
12 | individual or entity providing mold remediation services meet | ||||||
13 | industry standards as identified in the rules and shall require | ||||||
14 | that each person who performs mold remediation services must be | ||||||
15 | certified by an accreditation body as a microbial remediation | ||||||
16 | technician or supervisor. | ||||||
17 | (d) Not later than 3 months after the effective date of | ||||||
18 | this amendatory Act of the 100th General Assembly, the | ||||||
19 | Department must submit emergency rules to the Joint Committee | ||||||
20 | on Administrative Rules under the Illinois Administrative | ||||||
21 | Procedure Act to implement the registration of mold remediation | ||||||
22 | professionals. The Department may charge a registration fee to | ||||||
23 | cover the costs of administering and enforcing this Act. The | ||||||
24 | Mold Remediation Registration Fund is established as a special | ||||||
25 | fund in the State treasury. Moneys collected for registration | ||||||
26 | of persons under this Section shall be deposited into the Fund |
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1 | and used for the purpose of administering and enforcing this | ||||||
2 | Act.
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3 | (Source: P.A. 95-456, eff. 1-1-08.)
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4 | Section 15. The Code of Civil Procedure is amended by | ||||||
5 | changing Section 9-102 as follows:
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6 | (735 ILCS 5/9-102) (from Ch. 110, par. 9-102)
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7 | Sec. 9-102. When action may be maintained.
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8 | (a) The person entitled to the possession of lands or | ||||||
9 | tenements may be
restored thereto under any of the following | ||||||
10 | circumstances:
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11 | (1) When a forcible entry is made thereon.
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12 | (2) When a peaceable entry is made and the possession | ||||||
13 | unlawfully withheld.
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14 | (3) When entry is made into vacant or unoccupied lands | ||||||
15 | or
tenements without right or title.
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16 | (4) When any lessee of the lands or tenements, or any | ||||||
17 | person
holding under such lessee, holds possession without | ||||||
18 | right after the
termination of the lease or tenancy by its | ||||||
19 | own limitation, condition
or terms, or by notice to quit or | ||||||
20 | otherwise.
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21 | (5) When a vendee having obtained possession under a | ||||||
22 | written or
verbal agreement to purchase lands or tenements, | ||||||
23 | and having failed to
comply with the agreement, withholds | ||||||
24 | possession thereof, after demand in
writing by the person |
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1 | entitled to such possession; provided, however,
that any | ||||||
2 | such agreement for residential real estate as defined in | ||||||
3 | the
Illinois Mortgage Foreclosure Law entered into on or | ||||||
4 | after July 1, 1987 where
the purchase price is to be paid | ||||||
5 | in installments over a period in excess of 5
years and the | ||||||
6 | amount unpaid under the terms of the contract at the time | ||||||
7 | of
the filing of a foreclosure complaint under Article XV, | ||||||
8 | including principal
and due and unpaid interest, is less | ||||||
9 | than 80% of the original purchase price
shall be foreclosed | ||||||
10 | under the Illinois Mortgage Foreclosure Law.
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11 | This amendatory Act of 1993 is declarative of existing | ||||||
12 | law.
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13 | (6) When lands or tenements have been conveyed by any | ||||||
14 | grantor in
possession, or sold under the order or judgment | ||||||
15 | of any court in this State, or
by virtue of any sale in any | ||||||
16 | mortgage or deed of trust contained and the
grantor in | ||||||
17 | possession or party to such order or judgment or to such | ||||||
18 | mortgage or
deed of trust, after the expiration of the time | ||||||
19 | of redemption, when redemption
is allowed by law, refuses | ||||||
20 | or neglects to surrender possession thereof, after
demand | ||||||
21 | in writing by the person entitled thereto, or his or her | ||||||
22 | agent.
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23 | (7) When any property is subject to the provisions of | ||||||
24 | the Condominium
Property Act, the owner of a unit fails or | ||||||
25 | refuses to pay when due his or
her proportionate share of | ||||||
26 | the common expenses of such property, or of any
other |
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1 | expenses lawfully agreed upon or any unpaid fine, the Board | ||||||
2 | of
Managers or its agents have served the demand set forth | ||||||
3 | in Section 9-104.1
of this Article in the manner provided | ||||||
4 | for in that Section and the unit
owner has failed to pay | ||||||
5 | the amount claimed within the time prescribed in
the | ||||||
6 | demand; or if the lessor-owner of a unit fails to comply | ||||||
7 | with the leasing
requirements prescribed by subsection (n) | ||||||
8 | of Section 18 of the Condominium
Property Act or by
the
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9 | declaration, by-laws, and rules and regulations of the | ||||||
10 | condominium, or if a
lessee of an owner is in breach of any | ||||||
11 | covenants, rules, regulations, or
by-laws of the | ||||||
12 | condominium, and the Board of Managers or its agents have | ||||||
13 | served
the demand set forth in Section 9-104.2 of this | ||||||
14 | Article in the manner provided
in that Section.
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15 | (8) When any property is subject to the provisions of a | ||||||
16 | declaration
establishing a common interest community and | ||||||
17 | requiring the unit owner to
pay regular or special | ||||||
18 | assessments for the maintenance or repair of common
areas | ||||||
19 | owned in common by all of the owners of the common interest | ||||||
20 | community
or by the community association and maintained | ||||||
21 | for the use of the unit
owners or of any other expenses of | ||||||
22 | the association lawfully agreed upon,
and the unit owner | ||||||
23 | fails or refuses to pay when due his or her
proportionate | ||||||
24 | share of such assessments or expenses and the board or its
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25 | agents have served the demand set forth in Section 9-104.1 | ||||||
26 | of this Article
in the manner provided for in that Section |
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1 | and the unit owner has failed to
pay the amount claimed | ||||||
2 | within the time prescribed in the demand.
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3 | (b) The provisions of paragraph (8) of subsection (a) of | ||||||
4 | Section 9-102
and Section 9-104.3 of this Act shall not apply | ||||||
5 | to any common interest
community unless (1) the association is | ||||||
6 | a not-for-profit corporation or a limited liability company, | ||||||
7 | (2)
unit owners are authorized to attend meetings of the board | ||||||
8 | of directors or
board of managers of the association in the | ||||||
9 | same manner as provided for
condominiums under the Condominium | ||||||
10 | Property Act, and (3) the board of
managers or board of | ||||||
11 | directors of the common interest community association
has, | ||||||
12 | subsequent to the effective date of this amendatory Act of 1984 | ||||||
13 | voted
to have the provisions of this Article apply to such | ||||||
14 | association and has
delivered or mailed notice of such action | ||||||
15 | to the unit owners or unless the
declaration of the association | ||||||
16 | is recorded after the effective date of this
amendatory Act of | ||||||
17 | 1985.
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18 | (c) For purposes of this Article:
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19 | (1) "Common interest community" means real estate | ||||||
20 | other than a
condominium or cooperative with respect to | ||||||
21 | which any person by virtue of
his or her ownership of a | ||||||
22 | partial interest or unit therein is obligated to
pay for | ||||||
23 | maintenance, improvement, insurance premiums, or real | ||||||
24 | estate taxes
of other real estate described in a | ||||||
25 | declaration which is administered by
an association.
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26 | (2) "Declaration" means any duly recorded instruments, |
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1 | however
designated, that have created a common interest | ||||||
2 | community and any duly
recorded amendments to those | ||||||
3 | instruments.
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4 | (3) "Unit" means a physical portion of the common | ||||||
5 | interest community
designated by separate ownership or | ||||||
6 | occupancy by boundaries which are
described in a | ||||||
7 | declaration.
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8 | (4) "Unit owners' association" or "association" means | ||||||
9 | the association
of all owners of units in the common | ||||||
10 | interest community acting pursuant to
the declaration.
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11 | (d) If the board of a common interest community elects to | ||||||
12 | have the
provisions of this Article apply to such association | ||||||
13 | or the declaration of
the association is recorded after the | ||||||
14 | effective date of this amendatory Act
of 1985, the provisions | ||||||
15 | of subsections (c) through (h) of Section 18.5 of
the | ||||||
16 | Condominium Property Act applicable to a Master Association and
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17 | condominium unit subject to such association under subsections | ||||||
18 | (c) through
(h) of Section 18.5 shall be applicable to the | ||||||
19 | community associations and
to its unit owners. | ||||||
20 | (e) The right to recover possession or rent under this | ||||||
21 | Article is limited as provided in Section 17 of the Landlord | ||||||
22 | and Tenant Act.
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23 | (Source: P.A. 99-41, eff. 7-14-15.)
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24 | Section 20. The Residential Real Property Disclosure Act is | ||||||
25 | amended by changing Sections 5 and 35 as follows:
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1 | (765 ILCS 77/5)
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2 | Sec. 5. Definitions. As used in this Act, unless the | ||||||
3 | context otherwise
requires, the
following terms have the | ||||||
4 | meaning given in this Section.
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5 | "Residential real property" means real property improved | ||||||
6 | with not less
than one nor more than 4 residential dwelling | ||||||
7 | units; units in residential
cooperatives; or, condominium | ||||||
8 | units, including the limited common elements
allocated to the | ||||||
9 | exclusive use thereof that form an integral part of the
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10 | condominium unit. The term includes a manufactured home as | ||||||
11 | defined in subdivision (53) of Section 9-102 of the Uniform | ||||||
12 | Commercial Code that is real property as defined in the | ||||||
13 | Conveyance and Encumbrance of Manufactured Homes as Real | ||||||
14 | Property and Severance Act.
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15 | "Seller" means every person or entity who is an owner, | ||||||
16 | beneficiary of a
trust, contract purchaser or lessee of a | ||||||
17 | ground lease,
who has an interest (legal or equitable) in | ||||||
18 | residential real property.
However, "seller" shall not include
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19 | any person who has both (i) never occupied the residential real | ||||||
20 | property and
(ii) never had the management responsibility for | ||||||
21 | the residential real property
nor delegated such | ||||||
22 | responsibility for the residential real property to another
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23 | person or entity.
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24 | "Prospective buyer" means any person or entity negotiating | ||||||
25 | or offering
to become an owner or lessee of residential real |
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1 | property by means of a
transfer for value to which this Act | ||||||
2 | applies.
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3 | "Toxic mold" means stachybotrys chartarum, penicillium, | ||||||
4 | aspergillus, or any other mold that excretes a significant | ||||||
5 | amount of toxic compounds called mycotoxins and that has a | ||||||
6 | tendency to produce severe adverse health effects. | ||||||
7 | (Source: P.A. 98-749, eff. 7-16-14; 99-78, eff. 7-20-15.)
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8 | (765 ILCS 77/35)
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9 | Sec. 35. Disclosure report form. The disclosures required | ||||||
10 | of a seller
by this Act shall be made in the following form:
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11 | RESIDENTIAL REAL PROPERTY DISCLOSURE REPORT
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12 | NOTICE: THE PURPOSE OF THIS REPORT IS TO PROVIDE | ||||||
13 | PROSPECTIVE BUYERS WITH
INFORMATION ABOUT MATERIAL DEFECTS IN | ||||||
14 | THE RESIDENTIAL REAL PROPERTY. THIS
REPORT DOES NOT LIMIT THE | ||||||
15 | PARTIES' RIGHT TO CONTRACT FOR THE SALE OF
RESIDENTIAL
REAL | ||||||
16 | PROPERTY IN "AS IS" CONDITION. UNDER COMMON LAW, SELLERS WHO | ||||||
17 | DISCLOSE
MATERIAL DEFECTS MAY BE UNDER A CONTINUING OBLIGATION | ||||||
18 | TO ADVISE THE PROSPECTIVE
BUYERS ABOUT THE CONDITION OF THE | ||||||
19 | RESIDENTIAL REAL PROPERTY EVEN AFTER THE
REPORT IS DELIVERED TO | ||||||
20 | THE PROSPECTIVE BUYER. COMPLETION OF THIS REPORT BY
THE
SELLER | ||||||
21 | CREATES LEGAL OBLIGATIONS ON THE SELLER; THEREFORE THE
SELLER | ||||||
22 | MAY WISH TO CONSULT
AN ATTORNEY PRIOR TO COMPLETION OF THIS | ||||||
23 | REPORT.
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24 | Property Address: ...........................................
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25 | City, State & Zip Code: .....................................
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1 | Seller's Name: ..............................................
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2 | This Report is a disclosure of certain conditions of the | ||||||
3 | residential real
property listed above in compliance with the | ||||||
4 | Residential Real Property
Disclosure Act. This information is | ||||||
5 | provided as of ...(month) ...(day)
...(year), and does not | ||||||
6 | reflect any changes made or occurring after that date
or | ||||||
7 | information that becomes known to the seller after that date. | ||||||
8 | The
disclosures herein shall not be deemed warranties of any | ||||||
9 | kind by the seller or
any person representing any party in this | ||||||
10 | transaction.
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11 | In this form, "am aware" means to have actual notice or
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12 | actual knowledge without any specific investigation or | ||||||
13 | inquiry.
In this form, "material defect" means a condition that | ||||||
14 | would
have a substantial adverse effect on the value of the | ||||||
15 | residential
real property or that would significantly impair | ||||||
16 | the health or
safety of future occupants of the residential | ||||||
17 | real property
unless the seller reasonably believes that the | ||||||
18 | condition has
been corrected.
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19 | The seller discloses the following information with the
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20 | knowledge that even though the statements herein are not deemed
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21 | to be warranties, prospective buyers may choose to rely on
this | ||||||
22 | information in deciding whether or not and on what terms
to | ||||||
23 | purchase the residential real property.
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24 | The seller represents that to the best of his or her actual
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25 | knowledge, the following statements have been accurately noted
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26 | as "yes" (correct), "no" (incorrect), or "not applicable" to |
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1 | the
property being sold. If the seller indicates that the | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2 | response
to any statement, except number 1, is yes or not | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 | applicable, the
seller shall provide an explanation, in the | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4 | additional information
area of this form.
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6 | Note: These disclosures are not intended to cover the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | common
elements of a condominium, but only the actual | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | residential real
property including limited common elements | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | allocated to the
exclusive use thereof that form an integral | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | part of the
condominium unit.
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11 | Note: These disclosures are intended to reflect the current | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | condition of
the premises and do not include previous problems, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | if any, that the seller
reasonably believes have been | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | corrected.
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15 | If any of the above are marked "not applicable" or "yes", | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | please explain here
or use additional pages, if necessary:
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17 | .............................................................
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18 | .............................................................
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19 | .............................................................
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20 | Check here if additional pages used: .....
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21 | Seller certifies that seller has prepared this statement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | and
certifies that the information provided is based on the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | actual
notice or actual knowledge of the seller without any | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
24 | specific
investigation or inquiry on the part of the seller. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
25 | The seller
hereby authorizes any person representing any | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
26 | principal in this
transaction to provide a copy of this report, |
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1 | and to disclose
any information in the report, to any person in | ||||||
2 | connection
with any actual or anticipated sale of the property.
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3 | Seller: ............................... Date: ...............
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4 | Seller: ............................... Date: ...............
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5 | THE PROSPECTIVE BUYER IS AWARE THAT THE PARTIES MAY CHOOSE
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6 | TO NEGOTIATE AN AGREEMENT FOR THE SALE OF THE PROPERTY SUBJECT | ||||||
7 | TO
ANY OR ALL MATERIAL DEFECTS DISCLOSED IN THIS REPORT ("AS | ||||||
8 | IS").
THIS DISCLOSURE IS NOT A SUBSTITUTE FOR ANY INSPECTIONS | ||||||
9 | OR WARRANTIES
THAT THE PROSPECTIVE BUYER OR SELLER MAY WISH TO | ||||||
10 | OBTAIN
OR NEGOTIATE. THE FACT THAT THE SELLER IS NOT AWARE OF A | ||||||
11 | PARTICULAR
CONDITION OR PROBLEM IS NO GUARANTEE THAT IT DOES | ||||||
12 | NOT EXIST.
THE PROSPECTIVE BUYER IS AWARE THAT HE MAY REQUEST | ||||||
13 | AN INSPECTION OF
THE PREMISES PERFORMED BY A QUALIFIED | ||||||
14 | PROFESSIONAL.
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15 | Prospective Buyer: .................. Date: ...... Time: ....
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16 | Prospective Buyer: .................. Date: ...... Time: ....
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17 | (Source: P.A. 98-754, eff. 1-1-15 .)
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18 | Section 25. The Landlord and Tenant Act is amended by | ||||||
19 | adding Section 17 as follows:
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20 | (765 ILCS 705/17 new) | ||||||
21 | Sec. 17. Toxic mold. | ||||||
22 | (a) If a landlord of residential real estate knows or has | ||||||
23 | reason to believe that toxic mold is present, the landlord | ||||||
24 | shall provide written disclosure to prospective and current |
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1 | residents of the units affected by the toxic mold. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2 | (b) If toxic mold is discovered, a lessee of residential | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 | real estate may terminate a lease without penalty, or, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
4 | alternatively, withhold payment of rent until the mold is | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | remediated by a registered mold remediation service. The lessor | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | shall pay for the mold remediation.
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