Bill Text: IL HB2897 | 2025-2026 | 104th General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Illinois Income Tax Act. Provides that, beginning July 1, 2025, the Department of Revenue shall deposit 10% of the net revenue realized from the income taxes imposed under the Act directly into the Local Government Distributive Fund as that revenue is realized. Effective immediately.
Sponsorship: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2025-02-06 - Referred to Rules Committee [HB2897 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2025-HB2897-Introduced.html
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| 1 | AN ACT concerning revenue.
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| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | |||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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| 4 | Section 5. The Illinois Income Tax Act is amended by | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | changing Section 901 as follows:
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| 6 | (35 ILCS 5/901) | |||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | Sec. 901. Collection authority. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | (a) In general. The Department shall collect the taxes | |||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | imposed by this Act. The Department shall collect certified | |||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | past due child support amounts under Section 2505-650 of the | |||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | Department of Revenue Law of the Civil Administrative Code of | |||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | Illinois. Except as provided in subsections (b), (c), (e), | |||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | (f), (g), and (h) of this Section, money collected pursuant to | |||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 of this Act shall be | |||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | paid into the General Revenue Fund in the State treasury; | |||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | money collected pursuant to subsections (c) and (d) of Section | |||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | 201 of this Act shall be paid into the Personal Property Tax | |||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | Replacement Fund, a special fund in the State Treasury; and | |||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | money collected under Section 2505-650 of the Department of | |||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | Revenue Law of the Civil Administrative Code of Illinois shall | |||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | be paid into the Child Support Enforcement Trust Fund, a | |||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | special fund outside the State Treasury, or to the State | |||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | Disbursement Unit established under Section 10-26 of the | |||||||||||||||||||
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| 1 | Illinois Public Aid Code, as directed by the Department of | ||||||
| 2 | Healthcare and Family Services. | ||||||
| 3 | (b) Local Government Distributive Fund. Beginning August | ||||||
| 4 | 1, 2017 and continuing through July 31, 2022, the Treasurer | ||||||
| 5 | shall transfer each month from the General Revenue Fund to the | ||||||
| 6 | Local Government Distributive Fund an amount equal to the sum | ||||||
| 7 | of: (i) 6.06% (10% of the ratio of the 3% individual income tax | ||||||
| 8 | rate prior to 2011 to the 4.95% individual income tax rate | ||||||
| 9 | after July 1, 2017) of the net revenue realized from the tax | ||||||
| 10 | imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 of this Act | ||||||
| 11 | upon individuals, trusts, and estates during the preceding | ||||||
| 12 | month; (ii) 6.85% (10% of the ratio of the 4.8% corporate | ||||||
| 13 | income tax rate prior to 2011 to the 7% corporate income tax | ||||||
| 14 | rate after July 1, 2017) of the net revenue realized from the | ||||||
| 15 | tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 of this | ||||||
| 16 | Act upon corporations during the preceding month; and (iii) | ||||||
| 17 | beginning February 1, 2022, 6.06% of the net revenue realized | ||||||
| 18 | from the tax imposed by subsection (p) of Section 201 of this | ||||||
| 19 | Act upon electing pass-through entities. | ||||||
| 20 | Beginning August 1, 2022 and continuing through July 31, | ||||||
| 21 | 2023, the Treasurer shall transfer each month from the General | ||||||
| 22 | Revenue Fund to the Local Government Distributive Fund an | ||||||
| 23 | amount equal to the sum of: (i) 6.16% of the net revenue | ||||||
| 24 | realized from the tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of | ||||||
| 25 | Section 201 of this Act upon individuals, trusts, and estates | ||||||
| 26 | during the preceding month; (ii) 6.85% of the net revenue | ||||||
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| 1 | realized from the tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of | ||||||
| 2 | Section 201 of this Act upon corporations during the preceding | ||||||
| 3 | month; and (iii) 6.16% of the net revenue realized from the tax | ||||||
| 4 | imposed by subsection (p) of Section 201 of this Act upon | ||||||
| 5 | electing pass-through entities. | ||||||
| 6 | Beginning August 1, 2023 and continuing through June 30, | ||||||
| 7 | 2025, the Treasurer shall transfer each month from the General | ||||||
| 8 | Revenue Fund to the Local Government Distributive Fund an | ||||||
| 9 | amount equal to the sum of: (i) 6.47% of the net revenue | ||||||
| 10 | realized from the tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of | ||||||
| 11 | Section 201 of this Act upon individuals, trusts, and estates | ||||||
| 12 | during the preceding month; (ii) 6.85% of the net revenue | ||||||
| 13 | realized from the tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of | ||||||
| 14 | Section 201 of this Act upon corporations during the preceding | ||||||
| 15 | month; and (iii) 6.47% of the net revenue realized from the tax | ||||||
| 16 | imposed by subsection (p) of Section 201 of this Act upon | ||||||
| 17 | electing pass-through entities. | ||||||
| 18 | Beginning July 1, 2025, the Department shall deposit 10% | ||||||
| 19 | of the net revenue realized from the taxes imposed by | ||||||
| 20 | subsections (a), (b), and (p) of Section 201 directly into the | ||||||
| 21 | Local Government Distributive Fund as that revenue is | ||||||
| 22 | realized. | ||||||
| 23 | Net revenue realized for a month shall be defined as the | ||||||
| 24 | revenue from the tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of | ||||||
| 25 | Section 201 of this Act which is deposited into the General | ||||||
| 26 | Revenue Fund, the Education Assistance Fund, the Income Tax | ||||||
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| 1 | Surcharge Local Government Distributive Fund, the Fund for the | ||||||
| 2 | Advancement of Education, and the Commitment to Human Services | ||||||
| 3 | Fund during the month minus the amount paid out of the General | ||||||
| 4 | Revenue Fund in State warrants during that same month as | ||||||
| 5 | refunds to taxpayers for overpayment of liability under the | ||||||
| 6 | tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 of this | ||||||
| 7 | Act. | ||||||
| 8 | Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, | ||||||
| 9 | beginning on July 6, 2017 (the effective date of Public Act | ||||||
| 10 | 100-23), those amounts required under this subsection (b) to | ||||||
| 11 | be transferred by the Treasurer into the Local Government | ||||||
| 12 | Distributive Fund from the General Revenue Fund shall be | ||||||
| 13 | directly deposited into the Local Government Distributive Fund | ||||||
| 14 | as the revenue is realized from the tax imposed by subsections | ||||||
| 15 | (a) and (b) of Section 201 of this Act. | ||||||
| 16 | (c) Deposits Into Income Tax Refund Fund. | ||||||
| 17 | (1) Beginning on January 1, 1989 and thereafter, the | ||||||
| 18 | Department shall deposit a percentage of the amounts | ||||||
| 19 | collected pursuant to subsections (a) and (b)(1), (2), and | ||||||
| 20 | (3) of Section 201 of this Act into a fund in the State | ||||||
| 21 | treasury known as the Income Tax Refund Fund. Beginning | ||||||
| 22 | with State fiscal year 1990 and for each fiscal year | ||||||
| 23 | thereafter, the percentage deposited into the Income Tax | ||||||
| 24 | Refund Fund during a fiscal year shall be the Annual | ||||||
| 25 | Percentage. For fiscal year 2011, the Annual Percentage | ||||||
| 26 | shall be 8.75%. For fiscal year 2012, the Annual | ||||||
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| 1 | Percentage shall be 8.75%. For fiscal year 2013, the | ||||||
| 2 | Annual Percentage shall be 9.75%. For fiscal year 2014, | ||||||
| 3 | the Annual Percentage shall be 9.5%. For fiscal year 2015, | ||||||
| 4 | the Annual Percentage shall be 10%. For fiscal year 2018, | ||||||
| 5 | the Annual Percentage shall be 9.8%. For fiscal year 2019, | ||||||
| 6 | the Annual Percentage shall be 9.7%. For fiscal year 2020, | ||||||
| 7 | the Annual Percentage shall be 9.5%. For fiscal year 2021, | ||||||
| 8 | the Annual Percentage shall be 9%. For fiscal year 2022, | ||||||
| 9 | the Annual Percentage shall be 9.25%. For fiscal year | ||||||
| 10 | 2023, the Annual Percentage shall be 9.25%. For fiscal | ||||||
| 11 | year 2024, the Annual Percentage shall be 9.15%. For | ||||||
| 12 | fiscal year 2025, the Annual Percentage shall be 9.15%. | ||||||
| 13 | For all other fiscal years, the Annual Percentage shall be | ||||||
| 14 | calculated as a fraction, the numerator of which shall be | ||||||
| 15 | the amount of refunds approved for payment by the | ||||||
| 16 | Department during the preceding fiscal year as a result of | ||||||
| 17 | overpayment of tax liability under subsections (a) and | ||||||
| 18 | (b)(1), (2), and (3) of Section 201 of this Act plus the | ||||||
| 19 | amount of such refunds remaining approved but unpaid at | ||||||
| 20 | the end of the preceding fiscal year, minus the amounts | ||||||
| 21 | transferred into the Income Tax Refund Fund from the | ||||||
| 22 | Tobacco Settlement Recovery Fund, and the denominator of | ||||||
| 23 | which shall be the amounts which will be collected | ||||||
| 24 | pursuant to subsections (a) and (b)(1), (2), and (3) of | ||||||
| 25 | Section 201 of this Act during the preceding fiscal year; | ||||||
| 26 | except that in State fiscal year 2002, the Annual | ||||||
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| 1 | Percentage shall in no event exceed 7.6%. The Director of | ||||||
| 2 | Revenue shall certify the Annual Percentage to the | ||||||
| 3 | Comptroller on the last business day of the fiscal year | ||||||
| 4 | immediately preceding the fiscal year for which it is to | ||||||
| 5 | be effective. | ||||||
| 6 | (2) Beginning on January 1, 1989 and thereafter, the | ||||||
| 7 | Department shall deposit a percentage of the amounts | ||||||
| 8 | collected pursuant to subsections (a) and (b)(6), (7), and | ||||||
| 9 | (8), (c) and (d) of Section 201 of this Act into a fund in | ||||||
| 10 | the State treasury known as the Income Tax Refund Fund. | ||||||
| 11 | Beginning with State fiscal year 1990 and for each fiscal | ||||||
| 12 | year thereafter, the percentage deposited into the Income | ||||||
| 13 | Tax Refund Fund during a fiscal year shall be the Annual | ||||||
| 14 | Percentage. For fiscal year 2011, the Annual Percentage | ||||||
| 15 | shall be 17.5%. For fiscal year 2012, the Annual | ||||||
| 16 | Percentage shall be 17.5%. For fiscal year 2013, the | ||||||
| 17 | Annual Percentage shall be 14%. For fiscal year 2014, the | ||||||
| 18 | Annual Percentage shall be 13.4%. For fiscal year 2015, | ||||||
| 19 | the Annual Percentage shall be 14%. For fiscal year 2018, | ||||||
| 20 | the Annual Percentage shall be 17.5%. For fiscal year | ||||||
| 21 | 2019, the Annual Percentage shall be 15.5%. For fiscal | ||||||
| 22 | year 2020, the Annual Percentage shall be 14.25%. For | ||||||
| 23 | fiscal year 2021, the Annual Percentage shall be 14%. For | ||||||
| 24 | fiscal year 2022, the Annual Percentage shall be 15%. For | ||||||
| 25 | fiscal year 2023, the Annual Percentage shall be 14.5%. | ||||||
| 26 | For fiscal year 2024, the Annual Percentage shall be 14%. | ||||||
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| 1 | For fiscal year 2025, the Annual Percentage shall be 14%. | ||||||
| 2 | For all other fiscal years, the Annual Percentage shall be | ||||||
| 3 | calculated as a fraction, the numerator of which shall be | ||||||
| 4 | the amount of refunds approved for payment by the | ||||||
| 5 | Department during the preceding fiscal year as a result of | ||||||
| 6 | overpayment of tax liability under subsections (a) and | ||||||
| 7 | (b)(6), (7), and (8), (c) and (d) of Section 201 of this | ||||||
| 8 | Act plus the amount of such refunds remaining approved but | ||||||
| 9 | unpaid at the end of the preceding fiscal year, and the | ||||||
| 10 | denominator of which shall be the amounts which will be | ||||||
| 11 | collected pursuant to subsections (a) and (b)(6), (7), and | ||||||
| 12 | (8), (c) and (d) of Section 201 of this Act during the | ||||||
| 13 | preceding fiscal year; except that in State fiscal year | ||||||
| 14 | 2002, the Annual Percentage shall in no event exceed 23%. | ||||||
| 15 | The Director of Revenue shall certify the Annual | ||||||
| 16 | Percentage to the Comptroller on the last business day of | ||||||
| 17 | the fiscal year immediately preceding the fiscal year for | ||||||
| 18 | which it is to be effective. | ||||||
| 19 | (3) The Comptroller shall order transferred and the | ||||||
| 20 | Treasurer shall transfer from the Tobacco Settlement | ||||||
| 21 | Recovery Fund to the Income Tax Refund Fund (i) | ||||||
| 22 | $35,000,000 in January, 2001, (ii) $35,000,000 in January, | ||||||
| 23 | 2002, and (iii) $35,000,000 in January, 2003. | ||||||
| 24 | (d) Expenditures from Income Tax Refund Fund. | ||||||
| 25 | (1) Beginning January 1, 1989, money in the Income Tax | ||||||
| 26 | Refund Fund shall be expended exclusively for the purpose | ||||||
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| 1 | of paying refunds resulting from overpayment of tax | ||||||
| 2 | liability under Section 201 of this Act and for making | ||||||
| 3 | transfers pursuant to this subsection (d), except that in | ||||||
| 4 | State fiscal years 2022 and 2023, moneys in the Income Tax | ||||||
| 5 | Refund Fund shall also be used to pay one-time rebate | ||||||
| 6 | payments as provided under Sections 208.5 and 212.1. | ||||||
| 7 | (2) The Director shall order payment of refunds | ||||||
| 8 | resulting from overpayment of tax liability under Section | ||||||
| 9 | 201 of this Act from the Income Tax Refund Fund only to the | ||||||
| 10 | extent that amounts collected pursuant to Section 201 of | ||||||
| 11 | this Act and transfers pursuant to this subsection (d) and | ||||||
| 12 | item (3) of subsection (c) have been deposited and | ||||||
| 13 | retained in the Fund. | ||||||
| 14 | (3) As soon as possible after the end of each fiscal | ||||||
| 15 | year, the Director shall order transferred and the State | ||||||
| 16 | Treasurer and State Comptroller shall transfer from the | ||||||
| 17 | Income Tax Refund Fund to the Personal Property Tax | ||||||
| 18 | Replacement Fund an amount, certified by the Director to | ||||||
| 19 | the Comptroller, equal to the excess of the amount | ||||||
| 20 | collected pursuant to subsections (c) and (d) of Section | ||||||
| 21 | 201 of this Act deposited into the Income Tax Refund Fund | ||||||
| 22 | during the fiscal year over the amount of refunds | ||||||
| 23 | resulting from overpayment of tax liability under | ||||||
| 24 | subsections (c) and (d) of Section 201 of this Act paid | ||||||
| 25 | from the Income Tax Refund Fund during the fiscal year. | ||||||
| 26 | (4) As soon as possible after the end of each fiscal | ||||||
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| 1 | year, the Director shall order transferred and the State | ||||||
| 2 | Treasurer and State Comptroller shall transfer from the | ||||||
| 3 | Personal Property Tax Replacement Fund to the Income Tax | ||||||
| 4 | Refund Fund an amount, certified by the Director to the | ||||||
| 5 | Comptroller, equal to the excess of the amount of refunds | ||||||
| 6 | resulting from overpayment of tax liability under | ||||||
| 7 | subsections (c) and (d) of Section 201 of this Act paid | ||||||
| 8 | from the Income Tax Refund Fund during the fiscal year | ||||||
| 9 | over the amount collected pursuant to subsections (c) and | ||||||
| 10 | (d) of Section 201 of this Act deposited into the Income | ||||||
| 11 | Tax Refund Fund during the fiscal year. | ||||||
| 12 | (4.5) As soon as possible after the end of fiscal year | ||||||
| 13 | 1999 and of each fiscal year thereafter, the Director | ||||||
| 14 | shall order transferred and the State Treasurer and State | ||||||
| 15 | Comptroller shall transfer from the Income Tax Refund Fund | ||||||
| 16 | to the General Revenue Fund any surplus remaining in the | ||||||
| 17 | Income Tax Refund Fund as of the end of such fiscal year; | ||||||
| 18 | excluding for fiscal years 2000, 2001, and 2002 amounts | ||||||
| 19 | attributable to transfers under item (3) of subsection (c) | ||||||
| 20 | less refunds resulting from the earned income tax credit, | ||||||
| 21 | and excluding for fiscal year 2022 amounts attributable to | ||||||
| 22 | transfers from the General Revenue Fund authorized by | ||||||
| 23 | Public Act 102-700. | ||||||
| 24 | (5) This Act shall constitute an irrevocable and | ||||||
| 25 | continuing appropriation from the Income Tax Refund Fund | ||||||
| 26 | for the purposes of (i) paying refunds upon the order of | ||||||
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| 1 | the Director in accordance with the provisions of this | ||||||
| 2 | Section and (ii) paying one-time rebate payments under | ||||||
| 3 | Sections 208.5 and 212.1. | ||||||
| 4 | (e) Deposits into the Education Assistance Fund and the | ||||||
| 5 | Income Tax Surcharge Local Government Distributive Fund. On | ||||||
| 6 | July 1, 1991, and thereafter, of the amounts collected | ||||||
| 7 | pursuant to subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 of this Act, | ||||||
| 8 | minus deposits into the Income Tax Refund Fund, the Department | ||||||
| 9 | shall deposit 7.3% into the Education Assistance Fund in the | ||||||
| 10 | State Treasury. Beginning July 1, 1991, and continuing through | ||||||
| 11 | January 31, 1993, of the amounts collected pursuant to | ||||||
| 12 | subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 of the Illinois Income | ||||||
| 13 | Tax Act, minus deposits into the Income Tax Refund Fund, the | ||||||
| 14 | Department shall deposit 3.0% into the Income Tax Surcharge | ||||||
| 15 | Local Government Distributive Fund in the State Treasury. | ||||||
| 16 | Beginning February 1, 1993 and continuing through June 30, | ||||||
| 17 | 1993, of the amounts collected pursuant to subsections (a) and | ||||||
| 18 | (b) of Section 201 of the Illinois Income Tax Act, minus | ||||||
| 19 | deposits into the Income Tax Refund Fund, the Department shall | ||||||
| 20 | deposit 4.4% into the Income Tax Surcharge Local Government | ||||||
| 21 | Distributive Fund in the State Treasury. Beginning July 1, | ||||||
| 22 | 1993, and continuing through June 30, 1994, of the amounts | ||||||
| 23 | collected under subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 of this | ||||||
| 24 | Act, minus deposits into the Income Tax Refund Fund, the | ||||||
| 25 | Department shall deposit 1.475% into the Income Tax Surcharge | ||||||
| 26 | Local Government Distributive Fund in the State Treasury. | ||||||
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| 1 | (f) Deposits into the Fund for the Advancement of | ||||||
| 2 | Education. Beginning February 1, 2015, the Department shall | ||||||
| 3 | deposit the following portions of the revenue realized from | ||||||
| 4 | the tax imposed upon individuals, trusts, and estates by | ||||||
| 5 | subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 of this Act, minus | ||||||
| 6 | deposits into the Income Tax Refund Fund, into the Fund for the | ||||||
| 7 | Advancement of Education: | ||||||
| 8 | (1) beginning February 1, 2015, and prior to February | ||||||
| 9 | 1, 2025, 1/30; and | ||||||
| 10 | (2) beginning February 1, 2025, 1/26. | ||||||
| 11 | If the rate of tax imposed by subsection (a) and (b) of | ||||||
| 12 | Section 201 is reduced pursuant to Section 201.5 of this Act, | ||||||
| 13 | the Department shall not make the deposits required by this | ||||||
| 14 | subsection (f) on or after the effective date of the | ||||||
| 15 | reduction. | ||||||
| 16 | (g) Deposits into the Commitment to Human Services Fund. | ||||||
| 17 | Beginning February 1, 2015, the Department shall deposit the | ||||||
| 18 | following portions of the revenue realized from the tax | ||||||
| 19 | imposed upon individuals, trusts, and estates by subsections | ||||||
| 20 | (a) and (b) of Section 201 of this Act, minus deposits into the | ||||||
| 21 | Income Tax Refund Fund, into the Commitment to Human Services | ||||||
| 22 | Fund: | ||||||
| 23 | (1) beginning February 1, 2015, and prior to February | ||||||
| 24 | 1, 2025, 1/30; and | ||||||
| 25 | (2) beginning February 1, 2025, 1/26. | ||||||
| 26 | If the rate of tax imposed by subsection (a) and (b) of | ||||||
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| 1 | Section 201 is reduced pursuant to Section 201.5 of this Act, | ||||||
| 2 | the Department shall not make the deposits required by this | ||||||
| 3 | subsection (g) on or after the effective date of the | ||||||
| 4 | reduction. | ||||||
| 5 | (h) Deposits into the Tax Compliance and Administration | ||||||
| 6 | Fund. Beginning on the first day of the first calendar month to | ||||||
| 7 | occur on or after August 26, 2014 (the effective date of Public | ||||||
| 8 | Act 98-1098), each month the Department shall pay into the Tax | ||||||
| 9 | Compliance and Administration Fund, to be used, subject to | ||||||
| 10 | appropriation, to fund additional auditors and compliance | ||||||
| 11 | personnel at the Department, an amount equal to 1/12 of 5% of | ||||||
| 12 | the cash receipts collected during the preceding fiscal year | ||||||
| 13 | by the Audit Bureau of the Department from the tax imposed by | ||||||
| 14 | subsections (a), (b), (c), and (d) of Section 201 of this Act, | ||||||
| 15 | net of deposits into the Income Tax Refund Fund made from those | ||||||
| 16 | cash receipts. | ||||||
| 17 | (Source: P.A. 102-16, eff. 6-17-21; 102-558, eff. 8-20-21; | ||||||
| 18 | 102-658, eff. 8-27-21; 102-699, eff. 4-19-22; 102-700, eff. | ||||||
| 19 | 4-19-22; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22; 103-8, eff. 6-7-23; 103-154, | ||||||
| 20 | eff. 6-30-23; 103-588, eff. 6-5-24.)
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| 21 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
| 22 | becoming law. | ||||||
