Bill Text: IL HB1717 | 2025-2026 | 104th General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Creates the Seizure and Forfeiture Reporting Act of 2025. Provides that the Illinois Criminal Justice Information Authority shall establish and maintain a case tracking system and searchable public website that includes information about property seized and forfeited under State law and under any agreement with the federal government. Provides that it shall assign the responsibility to report each element to relevant agencies. Provides that the Authority shall also establish and maintain a searchable public website that includes the total amount of funds expended, in specified categories, which resulted from property seized, forfeited, and reported and the total value of seized and forfeited property held by the agency at the end of the reporting period. Provides that the Authority shall not require or disclose: (1) the names, addresses, contact information, or other personally identifying information of owners, other persons, or business entities or (2) the street addresses, vehicle identification number, or serial number of any conveyance. Provides that agencies that fully comply with reporting requirements within the designated timeframe shall be eligible for State recognition and additional funding opportunities through the Authority. Provides that the Authority shall make no disbursement of forfeiture proceeds to an agency or department unless the agency or department meets its reporting obligation. Provides that the Act is effective for the reporting period starting January 1, 2027. Creates the Criminal Forfeiture Process Act. Provides that the Act applies to the seizure and forfeiture of property used in and derived directly from specified crimes. Provides that for property to be forfeited before conviction, the State must demonstrate by clear and convincing evidence that the property is directly linked to the criminal offense, and that immediate seizure is necessary to prevent its loss, destruction, or further use in criminal activity. Repeals the Seizure and Forfeiture Reporting Act, the Drug Asset Forfeiture Procedure Act, and the Forfeiture Article of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963. Amends various other Acts to make conforming changes.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Introduced) 2025-01-28 - Referred to Rules Committee [HB1717 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2025-HB1717-Introduced.html
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1 | AN ACT concerning criminal forfeiture.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | |||||||||||||||||||
3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Article 1. | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | Section 1-1. Short title. This Article may be cited as the | |||||||||||||||||||
6 | Seizure and Forfeiture Reporting Act of 2025. References in | |||||||||||||||||||
7 | this Article to "this Act" mean this Article.
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8 | Section 1-5. Purpose. Under State and federal forfeiture | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | laws, State law enforcement agencies can seize money, | |||||||||||||||||||
10 | vehicles, and other property. Prosecutors then litigate the | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | forfeiture of those assets. If successful, prosecutors then | |||||||||||||||||||
12 | have the assets sold. In most states, the proceeds may be used | |||||||||||||||||||
13 | to supplement the budgets of law enforcement agencies and | |||||||||||||||||||
14 | prosecutors' offices. It is the responsibility of the General | |||||||||||||||||||
15 | Assembly to monitor seizures and forfeitures. This Act | |||||||||||||||||||
16 | provides the General Assembly with the information necessary | |||||||||||||||||||
17 | for oversight of seizures and forfeitures under State and | |||||||||||||||||||
18 | federal laws.
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19 | Section 1-10. Definition of law enforcement agency. In | |||||||||||||||||||
20 | this Act: | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | "Law enforcement agency" means any police force, |
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1 | multi-jurisdictional task force, prosecuting attorney, fire | ||||||
2 | department, or other municipal, county, or State agency that: | ||||||
3 | (1) has authority under State law; or | ||||||
4 | (2) collaborates with a federal agency under federal | ||||||
5 | law to seize or forfeit property.
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6 | Section 1-15. Applicability. This Act applies to property | ||||||
7 | seized and forfeited under: | ||||||
8 | (1) The Criminal Code of 2012: | ||||||
9 | (A) Section 36-1 (forfeiture of vessels, watercraft, | ||||||
10 | vehicles, and aircraft). | ||||||
11 | (B) Section 10-9 (involuntary servitude; involuntary | ||||||
12 | servitude of a minor; or trafficking in persons). | ||||||
13 | (C) Subdivision (a)(1) or (a)(4) of Section 11-14.4 | ||||||
14 | (promoting juvenile prostitution). | ||||||
15 | (D) A second or subsequent violation of Section 11-20 | ||||||
16 | (obscenity). | ||||||
17 | (E) Section 11-20.1 (child pornography). | ||||||
18 | (F) Section 11-23.5 (non-consensual dissemination of | ||||||
19 | private sexual images). | ||||||
20 | (G) Section 12C-65 (unlawful transfer of a | ||||||
21 | telecommunications device to a minor). | ||||||
22 | (H) Section 17-50 (computer fraud). | ||||||
23 | (I) A felony violation of Section 17-6.3 (WIC fraud). | ||||||
24 | (J) A felony violation of Section 48-1 of the Criminal | ||||||
25 | Code of 2012 (dog fighting). |
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1 | (K) Article 29D (terrorism). | ||||||
2 | (2) The Humane Care for Animals Act: | ||||||
3 | A felony violation of Section 4.01 (animals in | ||||||
4 | entertainment). | ||||||
5 | (3) The Illinois Controlled Substances Act, the Cannabis | ||||||
6 | Control Act, the Compassionate Use of Medical Cannabis Program | ||||||
7 | Act, the Cannabis Regulation and Tax Act, the Illinois Food, | ||||||
8 | Drug and Cosmetic Act, and the Methamphetamine Control and | ||||||
9 | Community Protection Act. | ||||||
10 | (4) Any other Section in the Criminal Code of 2012 that | ||||||
11 | authorizes a law enforcement agency to seize property that is | ||||||
12 | used in the commission of a criminal offense.
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13 | Section 1-20. Case tracking system and searchable public | ||||||
14 | website. The Illinois Criminal Justice Information Authority | ||||||
15 | shall establish and maintain a case tracking system and | ||||||
16 | searchable public website that includes the following | ||||||
17 | information about property seized and forfeited under State | ||||||
18 | law and under any agreement with the federal government. It | ||||||
19 | shall assign the responsibility to report each element to | ||||||
20 | relevant agencies. If forfeiture is sought under federal law, | ||||||
21 | answers to questions 12 through 26 may not be available | ||||||
22 | readily and may be skipped: | ||||||
23 | (1) name of the law enforcement agency that seized the | ||||||
24 | property or the name of the lead agency, if the property is | ||||||
25 | seized by a multi-jurisdictional task force; |
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1 | (2) date of the seizure; | ||||||
2 | (3) type of property seized. Currency or, if property | ||||||
3 | other than currency, a description of property seized | ||||||
4 | including make, model, and year. Reporting is not required | ||||||
5 | of seized contraband including alcohol, drug | ||||||
6 | paraphernalia, and controlled substances; | ||||||
7 | (4) place of seizure: home, business, or traffic stop; | ||||||
8 | (5) if a traffic stop on an interstate or State | ||||||
9 | highway, the direction of the traffic flow: eastbound, | ||||||
10 | westbound, southbound, or northbound; | ||||||
11 | (6) estimated value of the seizure; | ||||||
12 | (7) criminal offense alleged that led to the seizure | ||||||
13 | (include whether under State or federal law); | ||||||
14 | (8) crime for which suspect was charged (include | ||||||
15 | whether under State or federal law); | ||||||
16 | (9) criminal case number and court in which the case | ||||||
17 | was filed; | ||||||
18 | (10) the outcome of suspect's criminal case: no charge | ||||||
19 | was filed, charges dropped, acquittal, plea agreement, | ||||||
20 | jury conviction, or other; | ||||||
21 | (11) whether forfeiture is sought under federal law: | ||||||
22 | (yes or no); | ||||||
23 | (12) if forfeiture is sought under federal law, did a | ||||||
24 | joint State-federal task force make the seizure of | ||||||
25 | property? (yes or no); | ||||||
26 | (13) if forfeiture is sought under federal law, did a |
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1 | federal government adopt the seizure that a State or | ||||||
2 | municipal agency made without a federal agency's | ||||||
3 | involvement in the seizure? (yes or no); | ||||||
4 | (14) forfeiture case number and court in which the | ||||||
5 | case was filed; | ||||||
6 | (15) if a property owner filed a claim or | ||||||
7 | counterclaim, who by: the suspect, innocent owner, | ||||||
8 | creditor, or other owner; | ||||||
9 | (16) type of forfeiture process: civil-administrative, | ||||||
10 | civil-judicial, or criminal; | ||||||
11 | (17) whether the property owner defaulted in the | ||||||
12 | forfeiture litigation: (yes or no); | ||||||
13 | (18) whether there was a forfeiture settlement | ||||||
14 | agreement: (yes or no); | ||||||
15 | (19) date of forfeiture order; | ||||||
16 | (20) property disposition: returned to owner, | ||||||
17 | partially returned to owner, sold, destroyed, retained by | ||||||
18 | a law enforcement agency, or pending disposition; | ||||||
19 | (21) date of property disposition; | ||||||
20 | (22) total value of property forfeited under State law | ||||||
21 | including currency, proceeds from sale of non-currency | ||||||
22 | property, and distributions received from the federal | ||||||
23 | government (excluding the value of contraband); | ||||||
24 | (23) market value of property forfeited under State | ||||||
25 | law that was retained, destroyed, or donated (excluding | ||||||
26 | the value of contraband); |
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1 | (24) estimate of total costs to the agency (i) to | ||||||
2 | store property in impound lots or evidence rooms, (ii) to | ||||||
3 | pay for law enforcement personnel and prosecutors' time | ||||||
4 | and expenses to litigate forfeiture cases and (iii) to | ||||||
5 | sell or dispose of forfeited property; | ||||||
6 | (25) amount of the attorney's fees awarded to property | ||||||
7 | owners; and | ||||||
8 | (26) if any property was retained by a law enforcement | ||||||
9 | agency, the purpose for which it is used.
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10 | Section 1-25. Searchable public website. | ||||||
11 | The Illinois Criminal Justice Information Authority shall | ||||||
12 | also establish and maintain a searchable public website that | ||||||
13 | includes: | ||||||
14 | (a) The total amount of funds expended, in each of the | ||||||
15 | following 10 categories, which resulted from property seized, | ||||||
16 | forfeited, and reported in Section 1-20: | ||||||
17 | (1) substance use disorder, crime, and gang prevention | ||||||
18 | and other community programs; | ||||||
19 | (2) victim reparations; | ||||||
20 | (3) investigation costs, including controlled buys, | ||||||
21 | forensics, informant fees, and witness protection; | ||||||
22 | (4) expenses related to seized property including | ||||||
23 | storage, maintenance, repairs, and return of seized | ||||||
24 | property; | ||||||
25 | (5) expenses related to forfeiture litigation |
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1 | including court fees and expenses related to auditing, | ||||||
2 | discovery, court reporters, printing, postage, filing, | ||||||
3 | witness, outside counsel, and attorney's fees awarded to | ||||||
4 | opposing counsel; | ||||||
5 | (6) government personnel costs, including salaries, | ||||||
6 | overtime, and benefits, as permitted by law; | ||||||
7 | (7) government travel and training including | ||||||
8 | conferences, continuing education, entertainment, and | ||||||
9 | meals; | ||||||
10 | (8) government administrative and operating expenses | ||||||
11 | including office supplies, postage, printing, utilities, | ||||||
12 | and repairs and maintenance of vehicles and other | ||||||
13 | equipment; | ||||||
14 | (9) government capital expenditures including | ||||||
15 | appliances, canines, computers, equipment, firearms, | ||||||
16 | furniture, and vehicles; and | ||||||
17 | (10) an itemized list of other expenditures of | ||||||
18 | forfeiture proceeds, including payments to trade | ||||||
19 | associations and lobbyists, and transfer to other | ||||||
20 | agencies. | ||||||
21 | (b) The total value of seized and forfeited property held | ||||||
22 | by the agency at the end of the reporting period. | ||||||
23 | (c) The public website must include a user-friendly | ||||||
24 | complaint portal for individuals to report concerns or provide | ||||||
25 | feedback regarding improper seizures, with a clear process for | ||||||
26 | resolution.
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1 | Section 1-30. Exemption from disclosure. The Illinois | ||||||
2 | Criminal Justice Information Authority shall not require or | ||||||
3 | disclose: | ||||||
4 | (1) the names, addresses, contact information, or | ||||||
5 | other personally identifying information of owners, other | ||||||
6 | persons, or business entities; or | ||||||
7 | (2) the street addresses, vehicle identification | ||||||
8 | number, or serial number of any conveyance.
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9 | Section 1-35. Delay of reporting. A law enforcement agency | ||||||
10 | may delay the reporting of a particular asset if the asset was | ||||||
11 | seized from a confidential informant under the agency's | ||||||
12 | confidential informant policy. The delay may continue for as | ||||||
13 | long as the confidential informant cooperates with the agency, | ||||||
14 | after which the agency shall report the asset as required by | ||||||
15 | Section 1-20.
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16 | Section 1-40. Law enforcement agencies that seizes | ||||||
17 | property; prosecutors; update of website. The law enforcement | ||||||
18 | agency that seizes property and prosecutors that litigate | ||||||
19 | related criminal cases and forfeiture proceedings shall update | ||||||
20 | the Illinois Criminal Justice Information Authority's website | ||||||
21 | with the information required under Section 1-20 per a | ||||||
22 | schedule that the Illinois Criminal Justice Information | ||||||
23 | Authority establishes. The commander of a multi-jurisdictional |
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1 | task force may appoint one agency to report its seizures. If an | ||||||
2 | agency has made no seizures during the previous year, a null | ||||||
3 | report shall be filed by the agency specifying that it did not | ||||||
4 | engage in seizures or forfeitures under this title during the | ||||||
5 | reporting period.
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6 | Section 1-45. Law enforcement agencies that expend | ||||||
7 | forfeiture-related proceeds; update of website. The law | ||||||
8 | enforcement agency that expends forfeiture-related proceeds | ||||||
9 | shall update the Illinois Criminal Justice Information | ||||||
10 | Authority's website with the information required under | ||||||
11 | Section 1-25 within 30 days after the end of the fiscal year. | ||||||
12 | The commander of a multi-jurisdictional task force may appoint | ||||||
13 | one agency to report its expenditures.
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14 | Section 1-50. Report to Speaker of the House of | ||||||
15 | Representatives, President of the Senate, Attorney General, | ||||||
16 | and Governor. The Illinois Criminal Justice Information | ||||||
17 | Authority, 120 days after the close of the fiscal year, shall | ||||||
18 | submit to the Speaker of the House of Representatives, | ||||||
19 | President of the Senate, the Attorney General, and the | ||||||
20 | Governor a written report summarizing activity in the State, | ||||||
21 | for the preceding fiscal year, the type, approximate value, | ||||||
22 | and disposition of the property seized and the amount of any | ||||||
23 | proceeds received or expended at the State and local levels. | ||||||
24 | The report shall provide a categorized accounting of all |
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1 | proceeds expended. Summary data on seizures, forfeitures, and | ||||||
2 | expenditures of forfeiture proceeds shall be disaggregated by | ||||||
3 | agency. The aggregate report shall also be made available on | ||||||
4 | the Illinois Criminal Justice Information Authority's website.
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5 | Section 1-55. Recommendations to improve statutes, rules, | ||||||
6 | and policies. The Illinois Criminal Justice Information | ||||||
7 | Authority may include in its aggregate report required by | ||||||
8 | Section 1-40 recommendations to improve statutes, rules, and | ||||||
9 | policies to better ensure that seizure, forfeiture, and | ||||||
10 | expenditures are done and reported in a manner that is fair to | ||||||
11 | crime victims, innocent property owners, secured interest | ||||||
12 | holders, citizens, law enforcement, and taxpayers.
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13 | Section 1-60. Failure of law enforcement agency to file | ||||||
14 | report. Agencies that fully comply with reporting requirements | ||||||
15 | within the designated timeframe shall be eligible for State | ||||||
16 | recognition and additional funding opportunities through the | ||||||
17 | Illinois Criminal Justice Information Authority.
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18 | Section 1-65. No disbursement of forfeiture proceeds to | ||||||
19 | law enforcement agencies unless reporting obligations met. The | ||||||
20 | Illinois Criminal Justice Information Authority shall make no | ||||||
21 | disbursement of forfeiture proceeds to an agency or department | ||||||
22 | unless the agency or department meets its reporting | ||||||
23 | obligation.
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1 | Section 1-70. Fiscal audit. At the request of an elected | ||||||
2 | official, the Auditor General shall perform annually a | ||||||
3 | financial audit under the generally accepted government | ||||||
4 | auditing standards of records submitted to the Illinois | ||||||
5 | Criminal Justice Information Authority related to inventory of | ||||||
6 | seized property and expenditures of forfeiture proceeds. A | ||||||
7 | copy of the final audit report shall be submitted to the | ||||||
8 | Illinois Criminal Justice Information Authority no later than | ||||||
9 | 90 days after the end of the fiscal year and shall be made | ||||||
10 | public.
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11 | Section 1-75. Recoupment of costs. The Illinois Criminal | ||||||
12 | Justice Information Authority may recoup its costs under this | ||||||
13 | Act by charging a fee to the law enforcement agency filing a | ||||||
14 | report. The agency may use forfeiture proceeds to pay the | ||||||
15 | costs of compiling and reporting data under this Act, and to | ||||||
16 | pay any fees imposed by the Illinois Criminal Justice | ||||||
17 | Information Authority. The Illinois Criminal Justice | ||||||
18 | Information Authority shall establish a grant program to | ||||||
19 | provide financial assistance to small or underfunded law | ||||||
20 | enforcement agencies to help meet the reporting and compliance | ||||||
21 | requirements under this Act.
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22 | Section 1-80. Rules. The Illinois Criminal Justice | ||||||
23 | Information Authority may adopt rules necessary to implement |
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1 | this Act.
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2 | Section 1-85. Public information. The data and reports | ||||||
3 | compiled and prepared under this Act are public information | ||||||
4 | under the Freedom of Information Act. They are not exempted | ||||||
5 | from disclosure by Section 7.5 of the Freedom of Information | ||||||
6 | Act.
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7 | Section 1-90. Reporting period. This Act is operative for | ||||||
8 | the reporting period starting January 1, 2027.
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9 | Article 5. | ||||||
10 | Section 5-1. Short title. This Article may be cited as the | ||||||
11 | Criminal Forfeiture Process Act. References in this Article to | ||||||
12 | "this Act" mean this Article.
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13 | Section 5-5. Application. This Act applies to property | ||||||
14 | seized and forfeited under the following laws: | ||||||
15 | (1) the Criminal Code of 2012: | ||||||
16 | (A) Section 36-1 (forfeiture of vessels, watercraft, | ||||||
17 | vehicles, and aircraft). | ||||||
18 | (B) Section 10-9 (involuntary servitude; involuntary | ||||||
19 | servitude of a minor; or trafficking in persons). | ||||||
20 | (C) Subdivision (a)(1) or (a)(4) of Section 11-14.4 | ||||||
21 | (promoting juvenile prostitution). |
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1 | (D) A second or subsequent violation of Section 11-20 | ||||||
2 | (obscenity). | ||||||
3 | (E) Section 11-20.1 (child pornography). | ||||||
4 | (F) Section 11-23.5 (non-consensual dissemination of | ||||||
5 | private sexual images). | ||||||
6 | (G) Section 12C-65 (unlawful transfer of a | ||||||
7 | telecommunications device to a minor). | ||||||
8 | (H) Section 17-50 (computer fraud). | ||||||
9 | (I) A felony violation of Section 17-6.3 (WIC fraud). | ||||||
10 | (J) A felony violation of Section 48-1 of the Criminal | ||||||
11 | Code of 2012 (dog fighting). | ||||||
12 | (K) Article 29D (terrorism). | ||||||
13 | (2) the Humane Care for Animals Act: | ||||||
14 | A felony violation of Section 4.01 (animals in | ||||||
15 | entertainment). | ||||||
16 | (3) the Illinois Controlled Substances Act, the Cannabis | ||||||
17 | Control Act, the Compassionate Use of Medical Cannabis Program | ||||||
18 | Act, the Cannabis Regulation and Tax Act, the Illinois Food, | ||||||
19 | Drug and Cosmetic Act, the Methamphetamine Control and | ||||||
20 | Community Protection Act, and the Narcotics Profit Forfeiture | ||||||
21 | Act. | ||||||
22 | (4) Any other Section in the Criminal Code of 2012 that | ||||||
23 | authorizes a law enforcement agency to seize property that is | ||||||
24 | used in the commission of a criminal offense.
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25 | Section 5-10. Definitions. In this Act: |
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1 | "Abandoned property" means personal property to which a | ||||||
2 | possessor relinquishes all rights of ownership or control. | ||||||
3 | Real property may not be abandoned. | ||||||
4 | "Actual knowledge" means direct and clear awareness of | ||||||
5 | information, a fact, or a condition. | ||||||
6 | "Contraband" means goods that, in themselves, are unlawful | ||||||
7 | to possess, including scheduled drugs without a lawful | ||||||
8 | prescription and a firearm that is illegal to possess. | ||||||
9 | "Conveyance" means a device used for transportation. It | ||||||
10 | includes a motor vehicle, trailer, snowmobile, airplane, | ||||||
11 | vessel, or any equipment attached to one of these devices. The | ||||||
12 | term does not include property that is stolen in violation of | ||||||
13 | the law. | ||||||
14 | "Innocent owner" means an owner, co-owner, defendant's | ||||||
15 | heir, or a person who regularly uses property subject to | ||||||
16 | forfeiture who does not have actual knowledge of the use of the | ||||||
17 | property in a crime that authorizes the forfeiture of the | ||||||
18 | property. The term does not include the defendant or a secured | ||||||
19 | interest holder. | ||||||
20 | "Instrumentality" means property otherwise lawful to | ||||||
21 | possess that is used in a crime that authorizes the forfeiture | ||||||
22 | of property. It includes land, buildings, containers, | ||||||
23 | conveyances, equipment, materials, products, tools, computers, | ||||||
24 | computer software, telecommunications devices, firearms, | ||||||
25 | ammunition, and ammunition-and-firearm accessories. | ||||||
26 | "Law enforcement agency" means any non-federal police |
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1 | force, or other local, county, or State agency that has the | ||||||
2 | authority under State law to engage in seizure and forfeiture. | ||||||
3 | "Personal property" means a movable object or intangible | ||||||
4 | asset of value that is subject to ownership and is not real | ||||||
5 | property or proceeds. | ||||||
6 | "Proceeds" means United States currency, currency of | ||||||
7 | another nation, digital and cryptocurrency, securities, | ||||||
8 | negotiable instruments, or other means of exchange obtained | ||||||
9 | from the sale of property or contraband. | ||||||
10 | "Prosecuting attorney" means a municipal attorney, State's | ||||||
11 | Attorney, Attorney General, or other government official | ||||||
12 | legally authorized to prosecute crime. | ||||||
13 | "Public defender" means any office of public defender | ||||||
14 | created under Division 3-4 of the Counties Code. | ||||||
15 | "Real property" includes immovable property, real estate | ||||||
16 | and realty, including land and anything growing on, attached | ||||||
17 | to, or erected on land, including a building. | ||||||
18 | "Secured interest holder" means a person who is a secured | ||||||
19 | creditor, mortgagee, lienholder, or other person who has a | ||||||
20 | valid claim, security interest, mortgage, lien, leasehold, or | ||||||
21 | other interest in the property subject to forfeiture. The term | ||||||
22 | does not include the defendant or an innocent owner.
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23 | Section 5-15. Purpose. Forfeiture is disfavored. The | ||||||
24 | purpose of this Act is to: | ||||||
25 | (1) deter crime by reducing its economic incentives; |
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1 | (2) confiscate property used in the violation of the | ||||||
2 | law; | ||||||
3 | (3) disgorge the fruit of illegal conduct; and | ||||||
4 | (4) protect the due process rights of property owners.
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5 | Section 5-20. Jurisdiction. | ||||||
6 | (a) There shall be no civil forfeiture under this Act. | ||||||
7 | (b) The court that has jurisdiction in the related | ||||||
8 | criminal case shall have jurisdiction in the forfeiture | ||||||
9 | proceeding under this Act. | ||||||
10 | (c) The forfeiture proceeding shall be part of the | ||||||
11 | prosecution of the related crime. It shall follow a finding of | ||||||
12 | the defendant's guilt or be conducted at the court's | ||||||
13 | discretion. It shall be conducted by the court without a jury. | ||||||
14 | (d) All forfeiture-related motions shall be filed in the | ||||||
15 | circuit court that has jurisdiction of the criminal case at | ||||||
16 | the time of filing. | ||||||
17 | (e) If an initial court bounds over or transfers the | ||||||
18 | criminal case to another court, the initial court shall | ||||||
19 | transfer the forfeiture-related motions along with the | ||||||
20 | criminal case to the other court. At its discretion, the | ||||||
21 | initial court may postpone a forfeiture-related hearing and | ||||||
22 | bound over a forfeiture-related motion to another court in the | ||||||
23 | interests of justice and efficient use of judicial resources.
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24 | Section 5-25. Seizure of proceeds and personal property |
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1 | with process. At the request of the State, the court may issue | ||||||
2 | an ex parte order to search, attach, seize, or secure proceeds | ||||||
3 | and personal property for which forfeiture is sought and to | ||||||
4 | provide for their custody. Application, issuance, execution, | ||||||
5 | and return are subject to State law and court rules.
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6 | Section 5-30. Seizure of proceeds without process. | ||||||
7 | Proceeds may be seized without a court order if the State has | ||||||
8 | probable cause to believe the proceeds were used in the | ||||||
9 | purchase of a controlled or other illegal substance, or | ||||||
10 | derived directly from another illegal activity and: | ||||||
11 | (1) the seizure is incident to a lawful arrest; | ||||||
12 | (2) the delay caused by the necessity of obtaining | ||||||
13 | process would reasonably result in the removal or | ||||||
14 | destruction of the proceeds; | ||||||
15 | (3) the proceeds are the subject of a prior and valid | ||||||
16 | judgment of forfeiture in favor of the State; or | ||||||
17 | (4) The proceeds are seized or impounded as evidence | ||||||
18 | in a criminal prosecution or investigation independent of | ||||||
19 | forfeiture.
| ||||||
20 | Section 5-35. Seizure of personal property without | ||||||
21 | process. Personal property subject to forfeiture may be seized | ||||||
22 | without a court order if: | ||||||
23 | (1) the seizure is incident to a lawful arrest; | ||||||
24 | (2) the State has probable cause to believe the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | property was used or was attempted to be used in a manner | ||||||
2 | that makes the property forfeitable under this Act; | ||||||
3 | (3) the State has probable cause to believe the delay | ||||||
4 | caused by the necessity of obtaining process would | ||||||
5 | reasonably result in the removal or destruction of the | ||||||
6 | property that is forfeitable under this Act; | ||||||
7 | (4) the property is the subject of a prior and valid | ||||||
8 | judgment of forfeiture in favor of the State; or | ||||||
9 | (5) the property is seized or impounded as evidence in | ||||||
10 | a criminal prosecution or investigation independent of | ||||||
11 | forfeiture.
| ||||||
12 | Section 5-40. Seizure or restraint of real property with | ||||||
13 | process. | ||||||
14 | (a) Real property may not be seized or restrained without | ||||||
15 | a court order. | ||||||
16 | (b) A court may not issue an order for the seizure or | ||||||
17 | restraint of real property unless the defendant and any other | ||||||
18 | person with a known interest in the property receive proper | ||||||
19 | notice and are given an opportunity for a contested hearing to | ||||||
20 | determine the existence of probable cause for the seizure. | ||||||
21 | (c) Notice may be made by publication if personal service | ||||||
22 | has not been realized after reasonable attempts. | ||||||
23 | (d) Nothing in this Section prohibits the State from | ||||||
24 | seeking a lis pendens or restraining order to hinder the sale | ||||||
25 | or destruction of real property. However, if the State obtains |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | a lis pendens or restraining order, the State shall notify the | ||||||
2 | defendant and any other person with a known interest in the | ||||||
3 | property within 30 days. | ||||||
4 | (e) Application, filing, issuance, execution, and return | ||||||
5 | of any order are subject to State law and court rules.
| ||||||
6 | Section 5-45. Stolen property and contraband. | ||||||
7 | (a) No property right exists in stolen property or | ||||||
8 | contraband. Such property is subject to seizure. | ||||||
9 | (b) Stolen property shall be returned, and contraband | ||||||
10 | shall be disposed of according to State law. | ||||||
11 | (c) Notwithstanding subsection (b), the court may impose | ||||||
12 | reasonable conditions on the release of stolen property and | ||||||
13 | the disposal of contraband, including the use of photographic | ||||||
14 | evidence, to preserve the property for later use as evidence | ||||||
15 | in proceedings under this Act or the related criminal | ||||||
16 | prosecution.
| ||||||
17 | Section 5-50. Storing seized property and depositing | ||||||
18 | seized currency. | ||||||
19 | (a) The seizing agency is responsible for providing | ||||||
20 | adequate storage, security, preservation, and maintenance for | ||||||
21 | seized property unless another agency agrees to accept the | ||||||
22 | responsibility. The commander of a multi-jurisdictional task | ||||||
23 | force may assign the responsibility to one agency. | ||||||
24 | (b) The seizing agency shall store seized equipment and |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | conveyances in an appropriate place for preservation and | ||||||
2 | maintenance. | ||||||
3 | (c) The seizing agency shall deposit seized currency in an | ||||||
4 | interest-bearing account pending the exhaustion of appeals or | ||||||
5 | receiving an order from the court to disburse the seized | ||||||
6 | currency. | ||||||
7 | (d) Notwithstanding subsection (c), the seizing agency may | ||||||
8 | take reasonable actions, including the use of photography, to | ||||||
9 | preserve currency and other property for later use as evidence | ||||||
10 | in proceedings under this Act or the related criminal | ||||||
11 | prosecution.
| ||||||
12 | Section 5-55. Receipt. | ||||||
13 | (a) When property is seized, the law enforcement officer | ||||||
14 | shall give an itemized receipt to the person possessing the | ||||||
15 | property at the time of the seizure. | ||||||
16 | (b) The receipt shall be numbered for future reference and | ||||||
17 | shall constitute notice of seizure. | ||||||
18 | (c) If the person possessing the property is not present, | ||||||
19 | the seizing officer shall leave a receipt in the place where | ||||||
20 | the property was found, if possible.
| ||||||
21 | Section 5-60. Property exempt from seizure and forfeiture. | ||||||
22 | (a) The prosecuting attorney may establish minimum dollar | ||||||
23 | amounts for seizure of U.S. currency and motor vehicles in the | ||||||
24 | prosecuting attorney's jurisdiction. The prosecuting attorney |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | shall set the minimums in the interests of justice and | ||||||
2 | efficient use of government resources. The minimums shall be | ||||||
3 | based on the prosecuting attorney's exclusive determination | ||||||
4 | and may reflect: | ||||||
5 | (1) the deterrence that minimum dollar seizures have | ||||||
6 | on crime; | ||||||
7 | (2) the criminal offenses that include the seizure of | ||||||
8 | property; and | ||||||
9 | (3) the costs to seize and forfeit property. | ||||||
10 | (b) The prosecuting attorney shall post on its website the | ||||||
11 | publications that law enforcement agencies may use to | ||||||
12 | establish the value of a motor vehicle in the prosecuting | ||||||
13 | attorney's jurisdiction. The publications may include the | ||||||
14 | Kelley Blue Book and the J.D. Power/NADA Official Used Car | ||||||
15 | Guide. | ||||||
16 | (c) No forfeiture action shall be initiated for property | ||||||
17 | valued at less than $1,000 for cash or currency and $2,500 for | ||||||
18 | vehicles unless the property is tied to a violent offense or | ||||||
19 | serious felony.
| ||||||
20 | Section 5-65. Waivers permitted and prohibited. | ||||||
21 | (a) A person from whom property is seized may relinquish | ||||||
22 | the person's rights, interests, and title in the seized | ||||||
23 | property by knowingly and voluntarily executing a waiver that | ||||||
24 | is agreed to by the prosecuting attorney. | ||||||
25 | (b) A waiver may be part of any agreement with the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | prosecuting attorney. However, the prosecuting attorney may | ||||||
2 | not condition the initial engagement in plea negotiations upon | ||||||
3 | the waiver of the person's rights, interests, and title in the | ||||||
4 | seized property. | ||||||
5 | (c) A waiver under subsections (a) and (b) is subject to a | ||||||
6 | claim by a secured interest holder, innocent owner, or other | ||||||
7 | person entitled to notice under Section 5-80. Such a claimant | ||||||
8 | may consent to certain issues and request that the court | ||||||
9 | determine any remaining issues. | ||||||
10 | (d) A law enforcement officer, other than the prosecuting | ||||||
11 | attorney, may not request, induce, or require a person to | ||||||
12 | relinquish, for purpose of forfeiture, the person's rights, | ||||||
13 | interests and title in property. Such a waiver is void and | ||||||
14 | inadmissible in court.
| ||||||
15 | Section 5-70. Title. | ||||||
16 | (a) Title to the property subject to forfeiture vests with | ||||||
17 | the State when the court issues a forfeiture judgment and | ||||||
18 | relates back to the time the State seizes or restrains the | ||||||
19 | property. | ||||||
20 | (b) Title to substitute assets vests when the court issues | ||||||
21 | an order forfeiting substitute assets. | ||||||
22 | (c) An independent oversight committee, composed of legal | ||||||
23 | experts, community representatives, and law enforcement | ||||||
24 | officials, shall be established to review disputes over | ||||||
25 | seizures and forfeitures, providing non-binding mediation as |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | an alternative to court proceedings.
| ||||||
2 | Section 5-75. Counsel and pro se representation. | ||||||
3 | (a) A public defender or counsel appointed by the court | ||||||
4 | shall represent the defendant in the related forfeiture | ||||||
5 | proceeding if the public defender or appointed counsel | ||||||
6 | represents the defendant in the related criminal matter. | ||||||
7 | (b) If the defendant or an innocent owner claimant engages | ||||||
8 | in pro se representation in the forfeiture proceeding, the | ||||||
9 | court may exercise its discretion in applying the rules of | ||||||
10 | pleading, procedure, or evidence.
| ||||||
11 | Section 5-80. Notice to other known owners. | ||||||
12 | (a) The prosecuting attorney or designee shall perform a | ||||||
13 | reasonable search of vehicle registrations, property records, | ||||||
14 | and other public records to identify any person, other than | ||||||
15 | the defendant, known to have an interest in the property | ||||||
16 | subject to forfeiture. | ||||||
17 | (b) The prosecuting attorney or designee shall give notice | ||||||
18 | to any person identified to have an interest in the property | ||||||
19 | subject to forfeiture, who is not charged or indicted. The | ||||||
20 | notice shall include the seizure receipt number in Section | ||||||
21 | 5-55. Notice may be made by publication if personal service | ||||||
22 | has not been realized after reasonable attempts. | ||||||
23 | (c) The following language must appear substantially and | ||||||
24 | conspicuously in the notice: |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | "WARNING: You may lose the right to be heard in court if | ||||||
2 | you do not file promptly a simple Statement of interest or | ||||||
3 | ownership. You do not have to pay a filing fee to file your | ||||||
4 | notice." | ||||||
5 | (d) If notice is not served by personal service or | ||||||
6 | publication and all extension periods have expired, the court | ||||||
7 | shall order the return of the property within 5 days to a | ||||||
8 | claimant who has a valid interest in the property and is | ||||||
9 | entitled to notice by subsection (b). | ||||||
10 | (e) Upon the court's issuing an order to return the | ||||||
11 | property, no further claim to the property is valid. | ||||||
12 | Contraband shall not be returned. | ||||||
13 | (f) Notwithstanding subsection (d), the court may impose | ||||||
14 | reasonable conditions on the return of the property, including | ||||||
15 | the use of photographic evidence, to preserve the property for | ||||||
16 | later use as evidence in proceedings under this Act or the | ||||||
17 | related criminal prosecution.
| ||||||
18 | Section 5-85. Prompt post-seizure hearing. | ||||||
19 | (a) Following seizure, a defendant or any other person | ||||||
20 | with an interest in the property has a right to a prompt | ||||||
21 | post-seizure hearing. | ||||||
22 | (b) A person with an interest in the property may motion | ||||||
23 | the court for a hearing to be held within 14 days after filing | ||||||
24 | the petition. | ||||||
25 | (c) At the court's discretion, the court may hold a prompt |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | post-seizure hearing: | ||||||
2 | (1) as a separate hearing; or | ||||||
3 | (2) at the same time as a probable cause hearing, a | ||||||
4 | post-arraignment hearing, a suppression hearing, an | ||||||
5 | omnibus hearing, or other pretrial hearing. | ||||||
6 | (d) A party, by agreement or for good cause, may move for | ||||||
7 | one extension of the hearing date. Any motion may be supported | ||||||
8 | by affidavits or other submissions. | ||||||
9 | (e) The court shall order the return of property within 5 | ||||||
10 | days if the court finds by a preponderance of the evidence | ||||||
11 | that: | ||||||
12 | (1) the seizure was unconstitutional; | ||||||
13 | (2) a criminal charge has not been filed and no time | ||||||
14 | remains to file a charge; | ||||||
15 | (3) the petitioner is an innocent owner or secured | ||||||
16 | interest holder; or | ||||||
17 | (4) the government's continued possession of a motor | ||||||
18 | vehicle will cause substantial hardship to an immediate | ||||||
19 | family member of the defendant, including preventing the | ||||||
20 | family member from working or inconveniencing the | ||||||
21 | transportation of the family member's child. | ||||||
22 | (f) Upon the court's issuing an order to return the | ||||||
23 | property, no further claim to the property is valid. | ||||||
24 | Contraband shall not be returned. | ||||||
25 | (g) Notwithstanding subsection (e), the court may impose | ||||||
26 | reasonable conditions on the return of the property, including |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | the use of photographic evidence, to preserve the property for | ||||||
2 | later use as evidence in proceedings under this Act or the | ||||||
3 | related criminal prosecution. | ||||||
4 | (h) The court shall ensure that a post-seizure hearing is | ||||||
5 | held within 7 business days of the motion filing to determine | ||||||
6 | the validity of the seizure unless good cause for delay is | ||||||
7 | shown. At this hearing, the court must address any claims of | ||||||
8 | undue hardship caused by the seizure.
| ||||||
9 | Section 5-90. Notice of proposed forfeiture. | ||||||
10 | (a) In a case in which the State seeks forfeiture of | ||||||
11 | property the prosecuting attorney shall file with the court a | ||||||
12 | notice of proposed forfeiture. | ||||||
13 | (b) The notice shall be a separate document. It shall | ||||||
14 | include: | ||||||
15 | (1) a description of the property seized; | ||||||
16 | (2) the time, date, and place of the seizure; | ||||||
17 | (3) the seizure receipt number in Section 5-55, if | ||||||
18 | available; and | ||||||
19 | (4) a description of how the property was used in or | ||||||
20 | derived from the alleged crime. | ||||||
21 | (c) The prosecuting attorney shall allege, in the notice, | ||||||
22 | the forfeiture of property as a process after the conviction | ||||||
23 | of the crime for which the defendant is charged. | ||||||
24 | (d) The notice shall not be read to the jury. | ||||||
25 | (e) The prosecuting attorney shall serve the notice: |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (1) with the initial charging instrument; | ||||||
2 | (2) separately but not later than 90 days after the | ||||||
3 | presentment of the charging instrument for a misdemeanor; | ||||||
4 | (3) the earlier of 90 days after presentment to a | ||||||
5 | grand jury or the filing of an information by the | ||||||
6 | prosecuting attorney or 180 days after an arrest for a | ||||||
7 | felony; or | ||||||
8 | (4) at the court's discretion. | ||||||
9 | (f) At the court's discretion, the court may allow the | ||||||
10 | prosecuting attorney to amend the notice as required in the | ||||||
11 | interest of justice. | ||||||
12 | (g) The notice shall include notification of the | ||||||
13 | provisions of this Act. | ||||||
14 | (h) The court shall order the return of the property to the | ||||||
15 | owner within 5 days if the prosecuting attorney does not file a | ||||||
16 | charging instrument as provided by the court's rules, the | ||||||
17 | period of an extension expires, or the court does not grant an | ||||||
18 | extension unless a charge is not filed pursuant to an | ||||||
19 | agreement or waiver. | ||||||
20 | (i) Upon the court's issuing an order to return the | ||||||
21 | property, no further claim to the property is valid. | ||||||
22 | Contraband shall not be returned. | ||||||
23 | (j) Notwithstanding subsection (h), the court may impose | ||||||
24 | reasonable conditions on the return of the property, including | ||||||
25 | the use of photographic evidence, to preserve the property for | ||||||
26 | later use as evidence in another criminal prosecution.
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Section 5-95. Discovery. Discovery related to the | ||||||
2 | forfeiture proceeding is subject to the rules of criminal | ||||||
3 | procedure or court rules for general discovery.
| ||||||
4 | Section 5-100. Trial, conviction required, and standard of | ||||||
5 | proof. | ||||||
6 | (a) Property may be forfeited if: | ||||||
7 | (1) the State secures a conviction of a crime under | ||||||
8 | Section 5-5; and | ||||||
9 | (2) the State establishes by a preponderance of the | ||||||
10 | evidence that the property is an instrumentality of, or | ||||||
11 | proceeds derived directly from the crime for which the | ||||||
12 | State secured a conviction. | ||||||
13 | (a-1) For property to be forfeited before conviction, the | ||||||
14 | State must demonstrate by clear and convincing evidence that | ||||||
15 | the property is directly linked to the criminal offense, and | ||||||
16 | that immediate seizure is necessary to prevent its loss, | ||||||
17 | destruction, or further use in criminal activity. | ||||||
18 | (b) The court shall hold the forfeiture proceeding after | ||||||
19 | the defendant's conviction in the criminal prosecution. At its | ||||||
20 | discretion, the court may hold the forfeiture proceeding as | ||||||
21 | soon as practicable including concurrent with sentencing. The | ||||||
22 | court shall conduct the forfeiture proceeding without a jury. | ||||||
23 | (c) Provided that all persons entitled to notice under | ||||||
24 | Section 5-80 consent to the forfeiture, nothing in this Act |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | shall prohibit property from being forfeited by: | ||||||
2 | (1) consent order or plea agreement approved by the | ||||||
3 | court; | ||||||
4 | (2) a diversion agreement; or | ||||||
5 | (3) a grant of immunity or reduced punishment, with or | ||||||
6 | without the filing of a criminal charge, in exchange for | ||||||
7 | testifying or assisting a law enforcement investigation or | ||||||
8 | prosecution. | ||||||
9 | (d) Persons entitled to notice may consent to some issues | ||||||
10 | and litigate remaining issues before the court without a jury.
| ||||||
11 | Section 5-105. Exceptions to the conviction requirement. | ||||||
12 | (a) The court may waive the conviction requirement in | ||||||
13 | Section 5-100 and grant title to the property to the State if | ||||||
14 | the prosecuting attorney files an ex parte motion in either | ||||||
15 | the same criminal court or a civil court in the same | ||||||
16 | jurisdiction no fewer than 90 days after seizure and shows by a | ||||||
17 | preponderance of the evidence that the defendant, before | ||||||
18 | conviction: | ||||||
19 | (1) abandoned the property; | ||||||
20 | (2) absconded from the jurisdiction; | ||||||
21 | (3) was deported by the U.S. government; | ||||||
22 | (4) was extradited to another state or foreign | ||||||
23 | jurisdiction; or | ||||||
24 | (5) died. | ||||||
25 | (b) The death of the defendant does not preclude the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | defendant's heir or legatee from filing a claim for the | ||||||
2 | property as an innocent owner under Section 5-120.
| ||||||
3 | Section 5-110. Proportionality. | ||||||
4 | (a) The defendant may motion the court to determine | ||||||
5 | whether the forfeiture is unconstitutionally excessive under | ||||||
6 | the constitution of this State or the United States. | ||||||
7 | (b) At the court's discretion, the court may hold a | ||||||
8 | proportionality hearing: | ||||||
9 | (1) as a separate hearing; | ||||||
10 | (2) at the same time as a probable cause hearing, an | ||||||
11 | omnibus hearing, or other pretrial hearing; | ||||||
12 | (3) at trial; or | ||||||
13 | (4) upon conviction. | ||||||
14 | (c) The defendant has the burden of establishing the | ||||||
15 | forfeiture is unconstitutionally excessive by a preponderance | ||||||
16 | of the evidence at a hearing conducted by the court without a | ||||||
17 | jury. | ||||||
18 | (d) At a hearing prior to conviction under paragraph (1), | ||||||
19 | (2) or (3) of subsection (b), the court first shall determine, | ||||||
20 | by a preponderance of the evidence, if the prosecuting | ||||||
21 | attorney will secure a conviction. The court then shall | ||||||
22 | determine if the forfeiture is unconstitutionally excessive. | ||||||
23 | (e) At any hearing held under subsection (b), the court | ||||||
24 | may consider all relevant factors to determine if the | ||||||
25 | forfeiture is unconstitutionally excessive, including: |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (1) the seriousness of the crime and its impact on the | ||||||
2 | community, including the duration of the activity, use of | ||||||
3 | a firearm, and harm caused by the defendant; | ||||||
4 | (2) the extent to which the defendant participated in | ||||||
5 | the crime; | ||||||
6 | (3) the extent to which the property was integral to | ||||||
7 | facilitating the crime; | ||||||
8 | (4) whether the crime was completed or attempted; and | ||||||
9 | (5) the sentence or fine to be imposed for committing | ||||||
10 | the crime. | ||||||
11 | (f) In determining the value of the instrumentality | ||||||
12 | subject to forfeiture, the court may consider all relevant | ||||||
13 | factors related to the fair market value of the property, | ||||||
14 | including information in any publication advised by the | ||||||
15 | prosecuting attorney in subsection (b) of Section 5-60. | ||||||
16 | (g) The court may not consider the benefit or value of the | ||||||
17 | property to the State in determining whether the forfeiture is | ||||||
18 | unconstitutionally excessive. | ||||||
19 | (h) The court shall order the return of property that is | ||||||
20 | unconstitutionally excessive within 5 days. | ||||||
21 | (i) Upon the court's issuing an order to return the | ||||||
22 | property, no further claim to the property is valid. | ||||||
23 | Contraband shall not be returned.
| ||||||
24 | Section 5-115. Secured interest holder. | ||||||
25 | (a) Property encumbered by a security interest shall not |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | be forfeited up to the value of the interest. | ||||||
2 | (b) The prosecuting attorney shall summarily return | ||||||
3 | property to a secured interest holder up to the value of the | ||||||
4 | interest. Contraband shall not be returned. | ||||||
5 | (c) If the property is not summarily returned, the secured | ||||||
6 | interest holder may motion the court at any time before the | ||||||
7 | court enters judgment in the criminal prosecution or grants | ||||||
8 | the motion in Section 5-105. The motion shall include the | ||||||
9 | seizure receipt number in Section 5-55, if available. | ||||||
10 | (d) The court shall hear the motion within 30 days after | ||||||
11 | filing or at the court's discretion. The hearing shall be held | ||||||
12 | before the court without a jury. The court may consolidate the | ||||||
13 | hearing on the motion with any other hearing before the court | ||||||
14 | in the case. | ||||||
15 | (e) The secured interest holder shall allege the validity | ||||||
16 | of the security interest, mortgage, lien, leasehold, lease, | ||||||
17 | rental agreement, or other agreement. | ||||||
18 | (f) If the prosecuting attorney seeks to proceed, the | ||||||
19 | prosecuting attorney shall prove by a preponderance of the | ||||||
20 | evidence that: | ||||||
21 | (1) the interest is invalid; | ||||||
22 | (2) the interest resulted from a fraudulent | ||||||
23 | conveyance; | ||||||
24 | (3) the interest is held through a straw purchase, | ||||||
25 | trust, or otherwise for the benefit of the defendant; or | ||||||
26 | (4) the secured interest holder consented to the use |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | of the property in the crime for which the defendant is | ||||||
2 | charged. | ||||||
3 | (g) If the State fails to meet the burden established in | ||||||
4 | subsection (f), the court shall order the State to relinquish | ||||||
5 | claims to the property, up to the value of the interest, and | ||||||
6 | return the interest to the secured interest holder within 5 | ||||||
7 | days. | ||||||
8 | (h) Notwithstanding subsection (g), the court may impose | ||||||
9 | reasonable conditions on the return of the property, including | ||||||
10 | the use of photographic evidence, to preserve the property for | ||||||
11 | later use as evidence in proceedings under this Act or the | ||||||
12 | related criminal prosecution. | ||||||
13 | (i) Upon the court's issuing an order, no further claim on | ||||||
14 | the property up to the value of the secured interest is valid. | ||||||
15 | The forfeiture of the remaining interest may be litigated as | ||||||
16 | provided by this Act.
| ||||||
17 | Section 5-120. Innocent owner. | ||||||
18 | (a) Property of an innocent owner shall not be forfeited. | ||||||
19 | (b) The prosecuting attorney shall summarily return | ||||||
20 | property to an innocent owner. Contraband shall not be | ||||||
21 | returned. | ||||||
22 | (c) If the property is not summarily returned, an innocent | ||||||
23 | owner claimant may motion the court at any time before the | ||||||
24 | court enters judgment in the criminal prosecution or grants | ||||||
25 | the motion in Section 5-105. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (d) The court shall hear the innocent owner claimant's | ||||||
2 | motion within 30 days after filing or at the court's | ||||||
3 | discretion. The hearing shall be held before the court without | ||||||
4 | a jury. The court may consolidate the hearing on the | ||||||
5 | claimant's motion with any other hearing before the court in | ||||||
6 | the case. | ||||||
7 | (e) The innocent owner claimant may motion the court by | ||||||
8 | filing a simple Statement that sets forth: | ||||||
9 | (1) the claimant's interest in or regular use of the | ||||||
10 | property; | ||||||
11 | (2) the time and circumstances of the claimant's | ||||||
12 | acquisition of the interest in the property; | ||||||
13 | (3) additional facts or evidence supporting the | ||||||
14 | claimant's claim; | ||||||
15 | (4) an affirmation of the validity of interest or | ||||||
16 | regular use of the property; | ||||||
17 | (5) the relief sought by the claimant; and | ||||||
18 | (6) the seizure receipt number in Section 5-55, if | ||||||
19 | available. | ||||||
20 | (f) The filing fee for the claimant's motion under this | ||||||
21 | Section is waived. | ||||||
22 | (g) If the prosecuting attorney seeks to proceed, the | ||||||
23 | prosecuting attorney shall prove by a preponderance of the | ||||||
24 | evidence the claimant is not an innocent owner because: | ||||||
25 | (1) the claimant did not regularly use the property; | ||||||
26 | (2) the claimant's interest in the property is |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | invalid; | ||||||
2 | (3) the claimant's interest is held through a straw | ||||||
3 | purchase, trust or otherwise for the benefit of the | ||||||
4 | defendant; | ||||||
5 | (4) the claimant was not a bona fide purchaser without | ||||||
6 | notice of any defect in title and for valuable | ||||||
7 | consideration; | ||||||
8 | (5) the claimant consented to the use of the property | ||||||
9 | in the crime for which the defendant is charged; | ||||||
10 | (6) the claimant was willfully blind to the crime for | ||||||
11 | which the defendant is charged; or | ||||||
12 | (7) the claimant had actual knowledge and the claimant | ||||||
13 | did not take reasonable steps to prevent the use of the | ||||||
14 | property in the crime for which the defendant is charged. | ||||||
15 | The claimant is not required to take steps the claimant | ||||||
16 | reasonably believes would subject the claimant to physical | ||||||
17 | danger. | ||||||
18 | (h) If the prosecuting attorney fails to meet its burden | ||||||
19 | in subsection (g), the court shall order the State to | ||||||
20 | relinquish all claims and return the property to the innocent | ||||||
21 | owner within 5 days. | ||||||
22 | (i) Upon the court's issuing an order, no further claim on | ||||||
23 | the property is valid. | ||||||
24 | (j) Notwithstanding subsection (h), the court may impose | ||||||
25 | reasonable conditions on the return of the property, including | ||||||
26 | the use of photographic evidence, to preserve the property for |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | later use as evidence in proceedings under this Act or the | ||||||
2 | related criminal prosecution. | ||||||
3 | (k) No information in the claimant's Statement in | ||||||
4 | subsection (d) shall be used as evidence in the related | ||||||
5 | criminal prosecution. | ||||||
6 | (l) Nothing in this Section prohibits the claimant from | ||||||
7 | providing information to any party or testifying in any trial | ||||||
8 | as to facts known by the claimant. | ||||||
9 | (m) The defendant or convicted offender may invoke the | ||||||
10 | right against self-incrimination or marital privilege in the | ||||||
11 | forfeiture proceeding. The trier of fact may draw an adverse | ||||||
12 | inference from the invocation of the right or privilege in the | ||||||
13 | forfeiture proceeding. | ||||||
14 | (n) The prosecuting attorney shall ensure that all | ||||||
15 | potential innocent owners receive direct and written notice of | ||||||
16 | their rights within 7 days of a seizure. A streamlined | ||||||
17 | petition process shall be provided, allowing innocent owners | ||||||
18 | to file claims electronically or in person without requiring | ||||||
19 | legal representation.
| ||||||
20 | Section 5-125. Judgment. | ||||||
21 | (a) If the prosecuting attorney fails to meet its burden | ||||||
22 | in the criminal prosecution or forfeiture proceeding, the | ||||||
23 | court shall enter judgment dismissing the forfeiture | ||||||
24 | proceeding and ordering the return of property within 5 days, | ||||||
25 | unless possession of the property is illegal. Contraband shall |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | not be returned. | ||||||
2 | (b) If the prosecuting attorney meets its burden in the | ||||||
3 | criminal prosecution and forfeiture proceeding, the court | ||||||
4 | shall enter judgment forfeiting the property. | ||||||
5 | (c) The court may enter judgment following a hearing, | ||||||
6 | pursuant to a stipulation, consent order, or plea agreement, | ||||||
7 | or at the court's discretion.
| ||||||
8 | Section 5-130. Substitution of assets. Upon the | ||||||
9 | prosecuting attorney's motion following conviction or at the | ||||||
10 | court's discretion, the court may order the forfeiture of | ||||||
11 | substitute property owned solely by the defendant up to the | ||||||
12 | value of property that is beyond the court's jurisdiction or | ||||||
13 | cannot be located through due diligence, if the State proves | ||||||
14 | by a preponderance of the evidence that the defendant | ||||||
15 | intentionally: | ||||||
16 | (1) dissipated the property; | ||||||
17 | (2) transferred, sold, or deposited property with a | ||||||
18 | third party to avoid forfeiture; | ||||||
19 | (3) diminished substantially the value of the | ||||||
20 | property; or | ||||||
21 | (4) commingled property with other property that | ||||||
22 | cannot be divided without difficulty.
| ||||||
23 | Section 5-135. No additional remedies. The State may not | ||||||
24 | seek personal money judgments or other remedies related to the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | forfeiture of property not provided for in this Act.
| ||||||
2 | Section 5-140. No joint-and-several liability. A defendant | ||||||
3 | is not jointly and severally liable for forfeiture awards owed | ||||||
4 | by other defendants. When ownership is unclear, the court may | ||||||
5 | order each defendant to forfeit property on a pro rata basis or | ||||||
6 | by another means the court finds equitable.
| ||||||
7 | Section 5-145. Appeals. | ||||||
8 | (a) A party to the forfeiture proceeding, other than the | ||||||
9 | defendant, may appeal the court's order concerning the | ||||||
10 | disposition of the property upon the issuance of the order per | ||||||
11 | the State's rules of procedure and court rules. | ||||||
12 | (b) The defendant may appeal the court's decision | ||||||
13 | regarding the seizure or forfeiture of property following | ||||||
14 | final judgment in the forfeiture proceeding.
| ||||||
15 | Section 5-150. Attorney's fees. In any proceeding in which | ||||||
16 | a property owner recovers at least half of the value of the | ||||||
17 | property or currency claimed, the court shall order the | ||||||
18 | seizing agency or prosecuting attorney at fault to pay: | ||||||
19 | (1) reasonable attorney's fees and other litigation | ||||||
20 | costs incurred by the claimant; and | ||||||
21 | (2) interest from the date of seizure.
| ||||||
22 | Section 5-155. Return of property, damages and costs. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (a) If the court orders the return of property, the law | ||||||
2 | enforcement agency that holds the property shall return the | ||||||
3 | property to the owner within 5 days. Contraband shall not be | ||||||
4 | returned. | ||||||
5 | (b) The owner shall not be subject to any expenses related | ||||||
6 | to towing, storage or preservation of the property. | ||||||
7 | (c) The law enforcement agency that holds the property is | ||||||
8 | responsible for any damages, storage fees, and related costs | ||||||
9 | applicable to property returned under this Section.
| ||||||
10 | Section 5-160. Disposition of forfeited property and | ||||||
11 | proceeds. | ||||||
12 | (a) The court may order contraband to be sold or destroyed | ||||||
13 | according to State law when it is no longer needed as evidence. | ||||||
14 | (b) The court may order property to be sold when it is no | ||||||
15 | longer needed as evidence. | ||||||
16 | (c) If the court grants forfeiture, the court may order | ||||||
17 | the sale of forfeited personal and real property. | ||||||
18 | (d) After all forfeited property is reduced to proceeds, | ||||||
19 | the court may order, upon conclusion of all direct appeals or | ||||||
20 | at its discretion, the distribution of forfeited proceeds | ||||||
21 | according to the following priorities: | ||||||
22 | (1) pay restitution to the victim of the crime; | ||||||
23 | (2) satisfy secured interest holders; | ||||||
24 | (3) pay reasonable costs for the towing, storage, | ||||||
25 | maintenance, repairs, advertising and sale, and other |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | operating costs related to the forfeited property; | ||||||
2 | (4) reimburse the seizing law enforcement agency for | ||||||
3 | non-personnel operating costs, including controlled-drug | ||||||
4 | buy money and confidential informants, related to the | ||||||
5 | investigation of the crime; and | ||||||
6 | (5) reimburse the prosecuting attorney, public | ||||||
7 | defender, or court-appointed attorney for non-personnel | ||||||
8 | court costs, including filing fees, subpoenas, court | ||||||
9 | reporters and transcripts. | ||||||
10 | (f) After disbursements under subsection (d), the court | ||||||
11 | may order the remaining net proceeds from the forfeiture to be | ||||||
12 | disbursed to: | ||||||
13 | (1) the Common School Fund; and | ||||||
14 | (2) the State's General Revenue Fund. | ||||||
15 | (g) Local law enforcement agencies may retain up to 50% of | ||||||
16 | forfeiture proceeds for community-focused public safety | ||||||
17 | initiatives, such as victim services, officer training, or | ||||||
18 | equipment purchases, provided that detailed expenditure | ||||||
19 | reports are submitted annually.
| ||||||
20 | Section 5-165. Sale restrictions. No law enforcement | ||||||
21 | agency may sell forfeited property directly or indirectly to | ||||||
22 | an employee of the law enforcement agency or to a person | ||||||
23 | related to an employee within the third degree of | ||||||
24 | consanguinity.
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Section 5-170. Preemption. A unit of local government, | ||||||
2 | including a home rule unit, may not regulate civil and | ||||||
3 | criminal forfeiture in a manner inconsistent with this Act. | ||||||
4 | This Section is a limitation under subsection (i) of Section 6 | ||||||
5 | of Article VII of the Illinois Constitution on the concurrent | ||||||
6 | exercise by home rule units of powers and functions exercised | ||||||
7 | by the State.
| ||||||
8 | Section 5-175. Limitation on federal adoption. | ||||||
9 | (a) A State or local law enforcement agency shall not | ||||||
10 | offer for adoption property, seized under State law, to a | ||||||
11 | federal agency for the purpose of forfeiture under 18 U.S. | ||||||
12 | Code Chapter 46, or other federal law. | ||||||
13 | (b) The limitation in subsection (a) applies only to a | ||||||
14 | seizure by State and or local law enforcement agencies | ||||||
15 | pursuant to their own authority under State law and without | ||||||
16 | involvement of the federal government. | ||||||
17 | (c) Nothing in subsection (a) shall be construed to limit | ||||||
18 | State and local agencies from participating in joint task | ||||||
19 | forces with the federal government. | ||||||
20 | (d) State and local law enforcement agencies are | ||||||
21 | prohibited from accepting payment of any kind or distribution | ||||||
22 | of forfeiture proceeds from the federal government if the | ||||||
23 | State or local law enforcement agency violates subsection (a). | ||||||
24 | All such proceeds shall be directed to the State's General | ||||||
25 | Revenue Fund. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (e) State and local agencies may collaborate with federal | ||||||
2 | authorities on multi-jurisdictional investigations but must | ||||||
3 | report all federal equitable sharing proceeds to the Illinois | ||||||
4 | Criminal Justice Information Authority, including a summary of | ||||||
5 | how such funds were used.
| ||||||
6 | Section 5-180. Guidance. | ||||||
7 | (a) A prosecuting attorney shall consult with the | ||||||
8 | responsible U.S. Attorney to minimize circumvention of State | ||||||
9 | law under this Act through the use of the federal government's | ||||||
10 | equitable sharing program and other programs. This shall | ||||||
11 | include establishing guidelines for joint task forces and | ||||||
12 | multi-jurisdictional collaboration in the prosecuting | ||||||
13 | attorney's jurisdiction. | ||||||
14 | (b) The guidelines established under subsection (a) shall | ||||||
15 | be consistent with federal safeguards to ensure that | ||||||
16 | activities are conducted in compliance with U.S. Department of | ||||||
17 | Justice policies. | ||||||
18 | (c) The Illinois State Police, from time to time, may | ||||||
19 | offer training on seizure and forfeiture under this Act. | ||||||
20 | (d) The Illinois State Police shall, in collaboration with | ||||||
21 | the Illinois Criminal Justice Information Authority, provide | ||||||
22 | mandatory annual training for law enforcement officers on | ||||||
23 | constitutional rights, seizure procedures, and best practices | ||||||
24 | in asset forfeiture.
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Article 10. | ||||||
2 | Section 10-5. The Statute on Statutes is amended by adding | ||||||
3 | Section 1.46 as follows:
| ||||||
4 | (5 ILCS 70/1.46 new) | ||||||
5 | Sec. 1.46. References to the Seizure and Forfeiture | ||||||
6 | Reporting Act, the Drug Asset Forfeiture Procedure Act, and | ||||||
7 | Article 124B of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963. | ||||||
8 | Whenever there is a reference in any Act to the "Seizure and | ||||||
9 | Forfeiture Reporting Act", the term shall be construed as a | ||||||
10 | reference to the "Seizure and Forfeiture Reporting Act of | ||||||
11 | 2025". Whenever there is a reference in any Act to the "Drug | ||||||
12 | Asset Forfeiture Procedure Act" or "Article 124B of the Code | ||||||
13 | of Criminal Procedure of 1963", the terms shall be construed | ||||||
14 | as a reference to the "Criminal Forfeiture Process Act".
| ||||||
15 | Section 10-10. The Freedom of Information Act is amended | ||||||
16 | by changing Section 7.5 as follows:
| ||||||
17 | (5 ILCS 140/7.5) | ||||||
18 | Sec. 7.5. Statutory exemptions. To the extent provided for | ||||||
19 | by the statutes referenced below, the following shall be | ||||||
20 | exempt from inspection and copying: | ||||||
21 | (a) All information determined to be confidential | ||||||
22 | under Section 4002 of the Technology Advancement and |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Development Act. | ||||||
2 | (b) Library circulation and order records identifying | ||||||
3 | library users with specific materials under the Library | ||||||
4 | Records Confidentiality Act. | ||||||
5 | (c) Applications, related documents, and medical | ||||||
6 | records received by the Experimental Organ Transplantation | ||||||
7 | Procedures Board and any and all documents or other | ||||||
8 | records prepared by the Experimental Organ Transplantation | ||||||
9 | Procedures Board or its staff relating to applications it | ||||||
10 | has received. | ||||||
11 | (d) Information and records held by the Department of | ||||||
12 | Public Health and its authorized representatives relating | ||||||
13 | to known or suspected cases of sexually transmitted | ||||||
14 | infection or any information the disclosure of which is | ||||||
15 | restricted under the Illinois Sexually Transmitted | ||||||
16 | Infection Control Act. | ||||||
17 | (e) Information the disclosure of which is exempted | ||||||
18 | under Section 30 of the Radon Industry Licensing Act. | ||||||
19 | (f) Firm performance evaluations under Section 55 of | ||||||
20 | the Architectural, Engineering, and Land Surveying | ||||||
21 | Qualifications Based Selection Act. | ||||||
22 | (g) Information the disclosure of which is restricted | ||||||
23 | and exempted under Section 50 of the Illinois Prepaid | ||||||
24 | Tuition Act. | ||||||
25 | (h) Information the disclosure of which is exempted | ||||||
26 | under the State Officials and Employees Ethics Act, and |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | records of any lawfully created State or local inspector | ||||||
2 | general's office that would be exempt if created or | ||||||
3 | obtained by an Executive Inspector General's office under | ||||||
4 | that Act. | ||||||
5 | (i) Information contained in a local emergency energy | ||||||
6 | plan submitted to a municipality in accordance with a | ||||||
7 | local emergency energy plan ordinance that is adopted | ||||||
8 | under Section 11-21.5-5 of the Illinois Municipal Code. | ||||||
9 | (j) Information and data concerning the distribution | ||||||
10 | of surcharge moneys collected and remitted by carriers | ||||||
11 | under the Emergency Telephone System Act. | ||||||
12 | (k) Law enforcement officer identification information | ||||||
13 | or driver identification information compiled by a law | ||||||
14 | enforcement agency or the Department of Transportation | ||||||
15 | under Section 11-212 of the Illinois Vehicle Code. | ||||||
16 | (l) Records and information provided to a residential | ||||||
17 | health care facility resident sexual assault and death | ||||||
18 | review team or the Executive Council under the Abuse | ||||||
19 | Prevention Review Team Act. | ||||||
20 | (m) Information provided to the predatory lending | ||||||
21 | database created pursuant to Article 3 of the Residential | ||||||
22 | Real Property Disclosure Act, except to the extent | ||||||
23 | authorized under that Article. | ||||||
24 | (n) Defense budgets and petitions for certification of | ||||||
25 | compensation and expenses for court appointed trial | ||||||
26 | counsel as provided under Sections 10 and 15 of the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Capital Crimes Litigation Act (repealed). This subsection | ||||||
2 | (n) shall apply until the conclusion of the trial of the | ||||||
3 | case, even if the prosecution chooses not to pursue the | ||||||
4 | death penalty prior to trial or sentencing. | ||||||
5 | (o) Information that is prohibited from being | ||||||
6 | disclosed under Section 4 of the Illinois Health and | ||||||
7 | Hazardous Substances Registry Act. | ||||||
8 | (p) Security portions of system safety program plans, | ||||||
9 | investigation reports, surveys, schedules, lists, data, or | ||||||
10 | information compiled, collected, or prepared by or for the | ||||||
11 | Department of Transportation under Sections 2705-300 and | ||||||
12 | 2705-616 of the Department of Transportation Law of the | ||||||
13 | Civil Administrative Code of Illinois, the Regional | ||||||
14 | Transportation Authority under Section 2.11 of the | ||||||
15 | Regional Transportation Authority Act, or the St. Clair | ||||||
16 | County Transit District under the Bi-State Transit Safety | ||||||
17 | Act (repealed). | ||||||
18 | (q) Information prohibited from being disclosed by the | ||||||
19 | Personnel Record Review Act. | ||||||
20 | (r) Information prohibited from being disclosed by the | ||||||
21 | Illinois School Student Records Act. | ||||||
22 | (s) Information the disclosure of which is restricted | ||||||
23 | under Section 5-108 of the Public Utilities Act. | ||||||
24 | (t) (Blank). | ||||||
25 | (u) Records and information provided to an independent | ||||||
26 | team of experts under the Developmental Disability and |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Mental Health Safety Act (also known as Brian's Law). | ||||||
2 | (v) Names and information of people who have applied | ||||||
3 | for or received Firearm Owner's Identification Cards under | ||||||
4 | the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act or applied for | ||||||
5 | or received a concealed carry license under the Firearm | ||||||
6 | Concealed Carry Act, unless otherwise authorized by the | ||||||
7 | Firearm Concealed Carry Act; and databases under the | ||||||
8 | Firearm Concealed Carry Act, records of the Concealed | ||||||
9 | Carry Licensing Review Board under the Firearm Concealed | ||||||
10 | Carry Act, and law enforcement agency objections under the | ||||||
11 | Firearm Concealed Carry Act. | ||||||
12 | (v-5) Records of the Firearm Owner's Identification | ||||||
13 | Card Review Board that are exempted from disclosure under | ||||||
14 | Section 10 of the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act. | ||||||
15 | (w) Personally identifiable information which is | ||||||
16 | exempted from disclosure under subsection (g) of Section | ||||||
17 | 19.1 of the Toll Highway Act. | ||||||
18 | (x) Information which is exempted from disclosure | ||||||
19 | under Section 5-1014.3 of the Counties Code or Section | ||||||
20 | 8-11-21 of the Illinois Municipal Code. | ||||||
21 | (y) Confidential information under the Adult | ||||||
22 | Protective Services Act and its predecessor enabling | ||||||
23 | statute, the Elder Abuse and Neglect Act, including | ||||||
24 | information about the identity and administrative finding | ||||||
25 | against any caregiver of a verified and substantiated | ||||||
26 | decision of abuse, neglect, or financial exploitation of |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | an eligible adult maintained in the Registry established | ||||||
2 | under Section 7.5 of the Adult Protective Services Act. | ||||||
3 | (z) Records and information provided to a fatality | ||||||
4 | review team or the Illinois Fatality Review Team Advisory | ||||||
5 | Council under Section 15 of the Adult Protective Services | ||||||
6 | Act. | ||||||
7 | (aa) Information which is exempted from disclosure | ||||||
8 | under Section 2.37 of the Wildlife Code. | ||||||
9 | (bb) Information which is or was prohibited from | ||||||
10 | disclosure by the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. | ||||||
11 | (cc) Recordings made under the Law Enforcement | ||||||
12 | Officer-Worn Body Camera Act, except to the extent | ||||||
13 | authorized under that Act. | ||||||
14 | (dd) Information that is prohibited from being | ||||||
15 | disclosed under Section 45 of the Condominium and Common | ||||||
16 | Interest Community Ombudsperson Act. | ||||||
17 | (ee) Information that is exempted from disclosure | ||||||
18 | under Section 30.1 of the Pharmacy Practice Act. | ||||||
19 | (ff) Information that is exempted from disclosure | ||||||
20 | under the Revised Uniform Unclaimed Property Act. | ||||||
21 | (gg) Information that is prohibited from being | ||||||
22 | disclosed under Section 7-603.5 of the Illinois Vehicle | ||||||
23 | Code. | ||||||
24 | (hh) Records that are exempt from disclosure under | ||||||
25 | Section 1A-16.7 of the Election Code. | ||||||
26 | (ii) Information which is exempted from disclosure |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | under Section 2505-800 of the Department of Revenue Law of | ||||||
2 | the Civil Administrative Code of Illinois. | ||||||
3 | (jj) Information and reports that are required to be | ||||||
4 | submitted to the Department of Labor by registering day | ||||||
5 | and temporary labor service agencies but are exempt from | ||||||
6 | disclosure under subsection (a-1) of Section 45 of the Day | ||||||
7 | and Temporary Labor Services Act. | ||||||
8 | (kk) Information prohibited from disclosure under the | ||||||
9 | Seizure and Forfeiture Reporting Act before the effective | ||||||
10 | date of this amendatory Act of the 104th General Assembly | ||||||
11 | or the Seizure and Forfeiture Reporting Act of 2025 . | ||||||
12 | (ll) Information the disclosure of which is restricted | ||||||
13 | and exempted under Section 5-30.8 of the Illinois Public | ||||||
14 | Aid Code. | ||||||
15 | (mm) Records that are exempt from disclosure under | ||||||
16 | Section 4.2 of the Crime Victims Compensation Act. | ||||||
17 | (nn) Information that is exempt from disclosure under | ||||||
18 | Section 70 of the Higher Education Student Assistance Act. | ||||||
19 | (oo) Communications, notes, records, and reports | ||||||
20 | arising out of a peer support counseling session | ||||||
21 | prohibited from disclosure under the First Responders | ||||||
22 | Suicide Prevention Act. | ||||||
23 | (pp) Names and all identifying information relating to | ||||||
24 | an employee of an emergency services provider or law | ||||||
25 | enforcement agency under the First Responders Suicide | ||||||
26 | Prevention Act. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (qq) Information and records held by the Department of | ||||||
2 | Public Health and its authorized representatives collected | ||||||
3 | under the Reproductive Health Act. | ||||||
4 | (rr) Information that is exempt from disclosure under | ||||||
5 | the Cannabis Regulation and Tax Act. | ||||||
6 | (ss) Data reported by an employer to the Department of | ||||||
7 | Human Rights pursuant to Section 2-108 of the Illinois | ||||||
8 | Human Rights Act. | ||||||
9 | (tt) Recordings made under the Children's Advocacy | ||||||
10 | Center Act, except to the extent authorized under that | ||||||
11 | Act. | ||||||
12 | (uu) Information that is exempt from disclosure under | ||||||
13 | Section 50 of the Sexual Assault Evidence Submission Act. | ||||||
14 | (vv) Information that is exempt from disclosure under | ||||||
15 | subsections (f) and (j) of Section 5-36 of the Illinois | ||||||
16 | Public Aid Code. | ||||||
17 | (ww) Information that is exempt from disclosure under | ||||||
18 | Section 16.8 of the State Treasurer Act. | ||||||
19 | (xx) Information that is exempt from disclosure or | ||||||
20 | information that shall not be made public under the | ||||||
21 | Illinois Insurance Code. | ||||||
22 | (yy) Information prohibited from being disclosed under | ||||||
23 | the Illinois Educational Labor Relations Act. | ||||||
24 | (zz) Information prohibited from being disclosed under | ||||||
25 | the Illinois Public Labor Relations Act. | ||||||
26 | (aaa) Information prohibited from being disclosed |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | under Section 1-167 of the Illinois Pension Code. | ||||||
2 | (bbb) Information that is prohibited from disclosure | ||||||
3 | by the Illinois Police Training Act and the Illinois State | ||||||
4 | Police Act. | ||||||
5 | (ccc) Records exempt from disclosure under Section | ||||||
6 | 2605-304 of the Illinois State Police Law of the Civil | ||||||
7 | Administrative Code of Illinois. | ||||||
8 | (ddd) Information prohibited from being disclosed | ||||||
9 | under Section 35 of the Address Confidentiality for | ||||||
10 | Victims of Domestic Violence, Sexual Assault, Human | ||||||
11 | Trafficking, or Stalking Act. | ||||||
12 | (eee) Information prohibited from being disclosed | ||||||
13 | under subsection (b) of Section 75 of the Domestic | ||||||
14 | Violence Fatality Review Act. | ||||||
15 | (fff) Images from cameras under the Expressway Camera | ||||||
16 | Act. This subsection (fff) is inoperative on and after | ||||||
17 | July 1, 2025. | ||||||
18 | (ggg) Information prohibited from disclosure under | ||||||
19 | paragraph (3) of subsection (a) of Section 14 of the Nurse | ||||||
20 | Agency Licensing Act. | ||||||
21 | (hhh) Information submitted to the Illinois State | ||||||
22 | Police in an affidavit or application for an assault | ||||||
23 | weapon endorsement, assault weapon attachment endorsement, | ||||||
24 | .50 caliber rifle endorsement, or .50 caliber cartridge | ||||||
25 | endorsement under the Firearm Owners Identification Card | ||||||
26 | Act. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (iii) Data exempt from disclosure under Section 50 of | ||||||
2 | the School Safety Drill Act. | ||||||
3 | (jjj) Information exempt from disclosure under Section | ||||||
4 | 30 of the Insurance Data Security Law. | ||||||
5 | (kkk) Confidential business information prohibited | ||||||
6 | from disclosure under Section 45 of the Paint Stewardship | ||||||
7 | Act. | ||||||
8 | (lll) Data exempt from disclosure under Section | ||||||
9 | 2-3.196 of the School Code. | ||||||
10 | (mmm) Information prohibited from being disclosed | ||||||
11 | under subsection (e) of Section 1-129 of the Illinois | ||||||
12 | Power Agency Act. | ||||||
13 | (nnn) Materials received by the Department of Commerce | ||||||
14 | and Economic Opportunity that are confidential under the | ||||||
15 | Music and Musicians Tax Credit and Jobs Act. | ||||||
16 | (ooo) (nnn) Data or information provided pursuant to | ||||||
17 | Section 20 of the Statewide Recycling Needs and Assessment | ||||||
18 | Act. | ||||||
19 | (ppp) (nnn) Information that is exempt from disclosure | ||||||
20 | under Section 28-11 of the Lawful Health Care Activity | ||||||
21 | Act. | ||||||
22 | (qqq) (nnn) Information that is exempt from disclosure | ||||||
23 | under Section 7-101 of the Illinois Human Rights Act. | ||||||
24 | (rrr) (mmm) Information prohibited from being | ||||||
25 | disclosed under Section 4-2 of the Uniform Money | ||||||
26 | Transmission Modernization Act. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (sss) (nnn) Information exempt from disclosure under | ||||||
2 | Section 40 of the Student-Athlete Endorsement Rights Act. | ||||||
3 | (Source: P.A. 102-36, eff. 6-25-21; 102-237, eff. 1-1-22; | ||||||
4 | 102-292, eff. 1-1-22; 102-520, eff. 8-20-21; 102-559, eff. | ||||||
5 | 8-20-21; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22; 102-946, eff. 7-1-22; | ||||||
6 | 102-1042, eff. 6-3-22; 102-1116, eff. 1-10-23; 103-8, eff. | ||||||
7 | 6-7-23; 103-34, eff. 6-9-23; 103-142, eff. 1-1-24; 103-372, | ||||||
8 | eff. 1-1-24; 103-472, eff. 8-1-24; 103-508, eff. 8-4-23; | ||||||
9 | 103-580, eff. 12-8-23; 103-592, eff. 6-7-24; 103-605, eff. | ||||||
10 | 7-1-24; 103-636, eff. 7-1-24; 103-724, eff. 1-1-25; 103-786, | ||||||
11 | eff. 8-7-24; 103-859, eff. 8-9-24; 103-991, eff. 8-9-24; | ||||||
12 | 103-1049, eff. 8-9-24; revised 11-26-24.)
| ||||||
13 | (5 ILCS 810/Act rep.) | ||||||
14 | Section 10-15. The Seizure and Forfeiture Reporting Act is | ||||||
15 | repealed.
| ||||||
16 | Section 10-20. The Archaeological and Paleontological | ||||||
17 | Resources Protection Act is amended by changing Section 12 as | ||||||
18 | follows:
| ||||||
19 | (20 ILCS 3435/12) | ||||||
20 | Sec. 12. Seizure. | ||||||
21 | (a) Every device, equipment, tool, vehicle or conveyance, | ||||||
22 | when used or operated illegally, or attempted to be used or | ||||||
23 | operated illegally by any person in taking, transporting, |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | holding, disturbing, exploring, excavating, collecting or | ||||||
2 | conveying any archaeological or paleontological resources, | ||||||
3 | contrary to the provisions of this Act, including | ||||||
4 | administrative rules, is a public nuisance and subject to | ||||||
5 | seizure and confiscation by any authorized employee of the | ||||||
6 | Department; upon the seizure of such item the Department shall | ||||||
7 | take and hold the same until disposed of as hereinafter | ||||||
8 | provided. | ||||||
9 | (b) Upon the seizure of any property as herein provided, | ||||||
10 | the authorized employee of the Department making such seizure | ||||||
11 | shall forthwith cause a complaint to be filed before the | ||||||
12 | circuit court and a summons to be issued requiring the person | ||||||
13 | who illegally used or operated or attempted to use or operate | ||||||
14 | such property and the owner and person in possession of such | ||||||
15 | property to appear in court and show cause why the property | ||||||
16 | seized should not be forfeited to the State. Upon the return of | ||||||
17 | the summons duly served or other notice as herein provided, | ||||||
18 | the court shall proceed to determine the question of the | ||||||
19 | illegality of the use of the seized property and upon judgment | ||||||
20 | being entered to the effect that such property was illegally | ||||||
21 | used, an order may be entered providing for the forfeiture of | ||||||
22 | such seized property to the Department and shall thereupon | ||||||
23 | become the property of the Department; but the owner of such | ||||||
24 | property may have a jury determine the illegality of its use, | ||||||
25 | and shall have the right of an appeal, as in other cases. Such | ||||||
26 | confiscation or forfeiture shall not preclude or mitigate |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | against prosecution and assessment of penalties otherwise | ||||||
2 | provided in this Act. | ||||||
3 | (c) Upon seizure of any property under circumstances | ||||||
4 | supporting a reasonable belief that such property was | ||||||
5 | abandoned, lost or stolen or otherwise illegally possessed or | ||||||
6 | used contrary to the provisions of this Act, except property | ||||||
7 | seized during a search or arrest, and ultimately returned, | ||||||
8 | destroyed, or otherwise disposed of pursuant to order of a | ||||||
9 | court in accordance with this Act, the Department shall make | ||||||
10 | reasonable inquiry and efforts to identify and notify the | ||||||
11 | owner or other person entitled to possession thereof, and | ||||||
12 | shall return the property after such person provides | ||||||
13 | reasonable and satisfactory proof of his ownership or right to | ||||||
14 | possession and reimburses the Department for all reasonable | ||||||
15 | expenses of such custody. If the identity or location of the | ||||||
16 | owner or other person entitled to possession of the property | ||||||
17 | has not been ascertained within 6 months after the Department | ||||||
18 | obtains such possession, the Department shall effectuate the | ||||||
19 | sale of the property for cash to the highest bidder at a public | ||||||
20 | auction. The owner or other person entitled to possession of | ||||||
21 | such property may claim and recover possession of the property | ||||||
22 | at any time before its sale at public auction, upon providing | ||||||
23 | reasonable and satisfactory proof of ownership or right of | ||||||
24 | possession and reimbursing the Department for all reasonable | ||||||
25 | expenses of custody thereof. | ||||||
26 | (d) Any property forfeited to the State by court order |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | pursuant to this Section may be disposed of by public auction, | ||||||
2 | except that any property which is the subject of such a court | ||||||
3 | order shall not be disposed of pending appeal of the order. The | ||||||
4 | proceeds of the sales at auction shall be deposited in the | ||||||
5 | Historic Sites Fund. | ||||||
6 | (e) The Department shall pay all costs of notices required | ||||||
7 | by this Section. | ||||||
8 | Property seized or forfeited under this Section is subject | ||||||
9 | to reporting under the Seizure and Forfeiture Reporting Act of | ||||||
10 | 2025 . | ||||||
11 | (f) This Section does not apply to archaeological or | ||||||
12 | paleontological resources that were recovered by the | ||||||
13 | Department or other law enforcement agency during an | ||||||
14 | investigation of a violation of this Act. | ||||||
15 | (Source: P.A. 103-446, eff. 8-4-23.)
| ||||||
16 | Section 10-25. The Narcotic Control Division Abolition Act | ||||||
17 | is amended by changing Section 7 as follows:
| ||||||
18 | (20 ILCS 2620/7) (from Ch. 127, par. 55j) | ||||||
19 | Sec. 7. Expenditures; evidence; forfeited property. | ||||||
20 | (a) The Director and the inspectors appointed by him, when | ||||||
21 | authorized by the Director, may expend such sums as the | ||||||
22 | Director deems necessary in the purchase of controlled | ||||||
23 | substances and cannabis for evidence and in the employment of | ||||||
24 | persons to obtain evidence. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Such sums to be expended shall be advanced to the officer | ||||||
2 | who is to make such purchase or employment from funds | ||||||
3 | appropriated or made available by law for the support or use of | ||||||
4 | the Illinois State Police on vouchers therefor signed by the | ||||||
5 | Director. The Director and such officers are authorized to | ||||||
6 | maintain one or more commercial checking accounts with any | ||||||
7 | State banking corporation or corporations organized under or | ||||||
8 | subject to the Illinois Banking Act for the deposit and | ||||||
9 | withdrawal of moneys to be used for the purchase of evidence | ||||||
10 | and for the employment of persons to obtain evidence; provided | ||||||
11 | that no check may be written on nor any withdrawal made from | ||||||
12 | any such account except on the written signatures of 2 persons | ||||||
13 | designated by the Director to write such checks and make such | ||||||
14 | withdrawals. | ||||||
15 | (b) The Director is authorized to maintain one or more | ||||||
16 | commercial bank accounts with any State banking corporation or | ||||||
17 | corporations organized under or subject to the Illinois | ||||||
18 | Banking Act, as now or hereafter amended, for the deposit or | ||||||
19 | withdrawal of (i) moneys forfeited to the Illinois State | ||||||
20 | Police, including the proceeds of the sale of forfeited | ||||||
21 | property, as provided in Section 2 of the State Officers and | ||||||
22 | Employees Money Disposition Act, as now or hereafter amended, | ||||||
23 | pending disbursement to participating agencies and deposit of | ||||||
24 | the Illinois State Police's share as provided in subsection | ||||||
25 | (c), and (ii) all moneys being held as evidence by the Illinois | ||||||
26 | State Police, pending final court disposition; provided that |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | no check may be written on or any withdrawal made from any such | ||||||
2 | account except on the written signatures of 2 persons | ||||||
3 | designated by the Director to write such checks and make such | ||||||
4 | withdrawals. | ||||||
5 | (c) All moneys received by the Illinois State Police as | ||||||
6 | their share of forfeited funds (including the proceeds of the | ||||||
7 | sale of forfeited property) received pursuant to the Criminal | ||||||
8 | Forfeiture Process Act Drug Asset Forfeiture Procedure Act , | ||||||
9 | the Cannabis Control Act, the Illinois Controlled Substances | ||||||
10 | Act, the Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act, | ||||||
11 | the Environmental Protection Act, or any other Illinois law | ||||||
12 | shall be deposited into the State Asset Forfeiture Fund, which | ||||||
13 | is hereby created as an interest-bearing special fund in the | ||||||
14 | State treasury. | ||||||
15 | All moneys received by the Illinois State Police as their | ||||||
16 | share of forfeited funds (including the proceeds of the sale | ||||||
17 | of forfeited property) received pursuant to federal equitable | ||||||
18 | sharing transfers shall be deposited into the Federal Asset | ||||||
19 | Forfeiture Fund, which is hereby created as an | ||||||
20 | interest-bearing special fund in the State treasury. | ||||||
21 | The moneys deposited into the State Asset Forfeiture Fund | ||||||
22 | and the Federal Asset Forfeiture Fund shall be appropriated to | ||||||
23 | the Illinois State Police and may be used by the Illinois State | ||||||
24 | Police in accordance with law. | ||||||
25 | (Source: P.A. 102-538, eff. 8-20-21.)
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Section 10-30. The Human Remains Protection Act is amended | ||||||
2 | by changing Section 16.3 as follows:
| ||||||
3 | (20 ILCS 3440/16.3) | ||||||
4 | Sec. 16.3. Forfeiture. | ||||||
5 | (a) Every device, equipment, tool, vehicle or conveyance, | ||||||
6 | when used or operated illegally, or attempted to be used or | ||||||
7 | operated illegally by any person in taking, transporting, | ||||||
8 | holding, disturbing, exploring, excavating, collecting or | ||||||
9 | conveying any human remains, grave artifacts, or grave | ||||||
10 | markers, contrary to the provisions of this Act, including | ||||||
11 | administrative rules, is a public nuisance and subject to | ||||||
12 | seizure and confiscation by any authorized employee of the | ||||||
13 | Department; upon the seizure of such item the Department shall | ||||||
14 | take and hold the same until disposed of as hereinafter | ||||||
15 | provided. | ||||||
16 | (b) Upon the seizure of any property as herein provided, | ||||||
17 | the authorized employee of the Department making such seizure | ||||||
18 | shall forthwith cause a complaint to be filed before the | ||||||
19 | circuit court and a summons to be issued requiring the person | ||||||
20 | who illegally used or operated or attempted to use or operate | ||||||
21 | such property and the owner and person in possession of such | ||||||
22 | property to appear in court and show cause why the property | ||||||
23 | seized should not be forfeited to the State. Upon the return of | ||||||
24 | the summons duly served or other notice as herein provided, | ||||||
25 | the court shall proceed to determine the question of the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | illegality of the use of the seized property and upon judgment | ||||||
2 | being entered to the effect that such property was illegally | ||||||
3 | used, an order may be entered providing for the forfeiture of | ||||||
4 | such seized property to the Department and shall thereupon | ||||||
5 | become the property of the Department; but the owner of such | ||||||
6 | property may have a jury determine the illegality of its use, | ||||||
7 | and shall have the right of an appeal, as in other cases. Such | ||||||
8 | confiscation or forfeiture shall not preclude or mitigate | ||||||
9 | against prosecution and assessment of penalties otherwise | ||||||
10 | provided in this Act. | ||||||
11 | (c) Upon seizure of any property under circumstances | ||||||
12 | supporting a reasonable belief that such property was | ||||||
13 | abandoned, lost or stolen or otherwise illegally possessed or | ||||||
14 | used contrary to the provisions of this Act, except property | ||||||
15 | seized during a search or arrest, and ultimately returned, | ||||||
16 | destroyed, or otherwise disposed of pursuant to order of a | ||||||
17 | court in accordance with this Act, the Department shall make | ||||||
18 | reasonable inquiry and efforts to identify and notify the | ||||||
19 | owner or other person entitled to possession thereof, and | ||||||
20 | shall return the property after such person provides | ||||||
21 | reasonable and satisfactory proof of his ownership or right to | ||||||
22 | possession and reimburses the Department for all reasonable | ||||||
23 | expenses of such custody. If the identity or location of the | ||||||
24 | owner or other person entitled to possession of the property | ||||||
25 | has not been ascertained within 6 months after the Department | ||||||
26 | obtains such possession, the Department shall effectuate the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | sale of the property for cash to the highest bidder at a public | ||||||
2 | auction. The owner or other person entitled to possession of | ||||||
3 | such property may claim and recover possession of the property | ||||||
4 | at any time before its sale at public auction, upon providing | ||||||
5 | reasonable and satisfactory proof of ownership or right of | ||||||
6 | possession and reimbursing the Department for all reasonable | ||||||
7 | expenses of custody thereof. | ||||||
8 | (d) Any property forfeited to the State by court order | ||||||
9 | pursuant to this Section may be disposed of by public auction, | ||||||
10 | except that any property which is the subject of such a court | ||||||
11 | order shall not be disposed of pending appeal of the order. The | ||||||
12 | proceeds of the sales at auction shall be deposited in the | ||||||
13 | Repatriation and Reinterment Fund. | ||||||
14 | (e) The Department shall pay all costs of notices required | ||||||
15 | by this Section. | ||||||
16 | (f) Property seized or forfeited under this Section is | ||||||
17 | subject to reporting under the Seizure and Forfeiture | ||||||
18 | Reporting Act of 2025 . | ||||||
19 | (g) This Section does not apply to human remains, grave | ||||||
20 | artifacts, or grave markers that were recovered by the | ||||||
21 | Department or other law enforcement agency during an | ||||||
22 | investigation of a violation of this Act. | ||||||
23 | (Source: P.A. 103-446, eff. 8-4-23.)
| ||||||
24 | Section 10-35. The Timber Buyers Licensing Act is amended | ||||||
25 | by changing Section 16 as follows:
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (225 ILCS 735/16) (from Ch. 111, par. 716) | ||||||
2 | Sec. 16. Forfeiture and seizure. Any timber, forestry, or | ||||||
3 | wood cutting device or equipment, including vehicles and | ||||||
4 | conveyances used or operated in violation of this Act, | ||||||
5 | including administrative rules, or attempted to be used in | ||||||
6 | violation of this Act or administrative rules shall be deemed | ||||||
7 | a public nuisance and subject to the seizure and confiscation | ||||||
8 | by any authorized employee of the Department; upon the seizure | ||||||
9 | of such item the Department shall take and hold the same until | ||||||
10 | disposed of as hereinafter provided. | ||||||
11 | Upon the seizure of any property as herein provided, the | ||||||
12 | authorized employee of the Department making such seizure | ||||||
13 | shall forthwith cause a complaint to be filed before the | ||||||
14 | Circuit Court and a summons to be issued requiring the person | ||||||
15 | who illegally used or operated or attempted to use or operate | ||||||
16 | such property and the owner and person in possession of such | ||||||
17 | property to appear in court and show cause why the property | ||||||
18 | seized should not be forfeited to the State. Upon the return of | ||||||
19 | the summons duly served or other notice as herein provided, | ||||||
20 | the court shall proceed to determine the question of the | ||||||
21 | illegality of the use of the seized property and upon judgment | ||||||
22 | being entered to the effect that such property was illegally | ||||||
23 | used, an order may be entered providing for the forfeiture of | ||||||
24 | such seized property to the Department and shall thereupon | ||||||
25 | become the property of the Department; but the owner of such |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | property may have a jury determine the illegality of its use, | ||||||
2 | and shall have the right of an appeal, as in other cases. Such | ||||||
3 | confiscation or forfeiture shall not preclude or mitigate | ||||||
4 | against prosecution and assessment of penalties otherwise | ||||||
5 | provided in this Act. | ||||||
6 | Upon seizure of any property under circumstances | ||||||
7 | supporting a reasonable belief that such property was | ||||||
8 | abandoned, lost, or stolen or otherwise illegally possessed or | ||||||
9 | used contrary to the provisions of this Act, except property | ||||||
10 | seized during a search or arrest, and ultimately returned, | ||||||
11 | destroyed, or otherwise disposed of pursuant to order of a | ||||||
12 | court in accordance with this Act, the authorized employee of | ||||||
13 | the Department shall make reasonable inquiry and efforts to | ||||||
14 | identify and notify the owner or other person entitled to | ||||||
15 | possession thereof, and shall return the property after such | ||||||
16 | person provides reasonable and satisfactory proof of his | ||||||
17 | ownership or right to possession and reimburses the Department | ||||||
18 | for all reasonable expenses of such custody. If the identity | ||||||
19 | or location of the owner or other person entitled to | ||||||
20 | possession of the property has not been ascertained within 6 | ||||||
21 | months after the Department obtains such possession, the | ||||||
22 | Department shall effectuate the sale of the property for cash | ||||||
23 | to the highest bidder at a public auction. The owner or other | ||||||
24 | person entitled to possession of such property may claim and | ||||||
25 | recover possession of the property at any time before its sale | ||||||
26 | at public auction, upon providing reasonable and satisfactory |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | proof of ownership or right of possession and reimbursing the | ||||||
2 | Department for all reasonable expenses of custody thereof. | ||||||
3 | Any property forfeited to the State by court order | ||||||
4 | pursuant to this Section may be disposed of by public auction, | ||||||
5 | except that any property which is the subject of such a court | ||||||
6 | order shall not be disposed of pending appeal of the order. The | ||||||
7 | proceeds of the sales at auction shall be deposited in the | ||||||
8 | Illinois Forestry Development Fund. | ||||||
9 | The Department shall pay all costs of notices required by | ||||||
10 | this Section. Property seized or forfeited under this Section | ||||||
11 | is subject to reporting under Section 1-15 5 of the Seizure and | ||||||
12 | Forfeiture Reporting Act of 2025 . | ||||||
13 | (Source: P.A. 103-218, eff. 1-1-24 .)
| ||||||
14 | Section 10-40. The Illinois Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act is | ||||||
15 | amended by changing Section 3.23 as follows:
| ||||||
16 | (410 ILCS 620/3.23) | ||||||
17 | Sec. 3.23. Legend drug prohibition. | ||||||
18 | (a) In this Section: | ||||||
19 | "Legend drug" means a drug limited by the Federal Food, | ||||||
20 | Drug and Cosmetic Act to being dispensed by or upon a medical | ||||||
21 | practitioner's prescription because the drug is: | ||||||
22 | (1) habit forming; | ||||||
23 | (2) toxic or having potential for harm; or | ||||||
24 | (3) limited in use by the new drug application for the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | drug to use only under a medical practitioner's | ||||||
2 | supervision. | ||||||
3 | "Medical practitioner" means any person licensed to | ||||||
4 | practice medicine in all its branches in the State. | ||||||
5 | "Deliver" or "delivery" means the actual, constructive, or | ||||||
6 | attempted transfer of possession of a legend drug, with or | ||||||
7 | without consideration, whether or not there is an agency | ||||||
8 | relationship. | ||||||
9 | "Manufacture" means the production, preparation, | ||||||
10 | propagation, compounding, conversion, or processing of a | ||||||
11 | legend drug, either directly or indirectly, by extraction from | ||||||
12 | substances of natural origin, or independently by means of | ||||||
13 | chemical synthesis, or by a combination of extraction and | ||||||
14 | chemical synthesis, and includes any packaging or repackaging | ||||||
15 | of the substance or labeling of its container. "Manufacture" | ||||||
16 | does not include: | ||||||
17 | (1) by an ultimate user, the preparation or | ||||||
18 | compounding of a legend drug for his or her own use; or | ||||||
19 | (2) by a medical practitioner, or his or her | ||||||
20 | authorized agent under his or her supervision, the | ||||||
21 | preparation, compounding, packaging, or labeling of a | ||||||
22 | legend drug: | ||||||
23 | (A) as an incident to his or her administering or | ||||||
24 | dispensing of a legend drug in the course of his or her | ||||||
25 | professional practice; or | ||||||
26 | (B) as an incident to lawful research, teaching, |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | or chemical analysis and not for sale. | ||||||
2 | "Prescription" has the same meaning ascribed to it in | ||||||
3 | Section 3 of the Pharmacy Practice Act. | ||||||
4 | (b) It is unlawful for any person to knowingly manufacture | ||||||
5 | or deliver or possess with the intent to manufacture or | ||||||
6 | deliver a legend drug of 6 or more pills, tablets, capsules, or | ||||||
7 | caplets or 30 ml or more of a legend drug in liquid form who is | ||||||
8 | not licensed by applicable law to prescribe or dispense legend | ||||||
9 | drugs or is not an employee of the licensee operating in the | ||||||
10 | normal course of business under the supervision of the | ||||||
11 | licensee. Any person who violates this Section is guilty of a | ||||||
12 | Class 3 felony, the fine for which shall not exceed $100,000. A | ||||||
13 | person convicted of a second or subsequent violation of this | ||||||
14 | Section is guilty of a Class 1 felony, the fine for which shall | ||||||
15 | not exceed $250,000. | ||||||
16 | (c) The following are subject to forfeiture: | ||||||
17 | (1) (blank); | ||||||
18 | (2) all raw materials, products, and equipment of any | ||||||
19 | kind which are used, or intended for use, in | ||||||
20 | manufacturing, distributing, dispensing, administering, | ||||||
21 | or possessing any substance in violation of this Section; | ||||||
22 | (3) all conveyances, including aircraft, vehicles, or | ||||||
23 | vessels, which are used, or intended for use, to | ||||||
24 | transport, or in any manner to facilitate the | ||||||
25 | transportation, sale, receipt, possession, or concealment | ||||||
26 | of any substance manufactured, distributed, dispensed, or |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | possessed in violation of this Section or property | ||||||
2 | described in paragraph (2) of this subsection (c), but: | ||||||
3 | (A) no conveyance used by any person as a common | ||||||
4 | carrier in the transaction of business as a common | ||||||
5 | carrier is subject to forfeiture under this Section | ||||||
6 | unless it appears that the owner or other person in | ||||||
7 | charge of the conveyance is a consenting party or | ||||||
8 | privy to the violation; | ||||||
9 | (B) no conveyance is subject to forfeiture under | ||||||
10 | this Section by reason of any act or omission which the | ||||||
11 | owner proves to have been committed or omitted without | ||||||
12 | his or her knowledge or consent; and | ||||||
13 | (C) a forfeiture of a conveyance encumbered by a | ||||||
14 | bona fide security interest is subject to the interest | ||||||
15 | of the secured party if he or she neither had knowledge | ||||||
16 | of nor consented to the act or omission; | ||||||
17 | (4) all money, things of value, books, records, and | ||||||
18 | research products and materials including formulas, | ||||||
19 | microfilm, tapes, and data that are used, or intended to | ||||||
20 | be used, in violation of this Section; | ||||||
21 | (5) everything of value furnished, or intended to be | ||||||
22 | furnished, in exchange for a substance in violation of | ||||||
23 | this Section, all proceeds traceable to such an exchange, | ||||||
24 | and all moneys, negotiable instruments, and securities | ||||||
25 | used, or intended to be used, to commit or in any manner to | ||||||
26 | facilitate any violation of this Section; and |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (6) all real property, including any right, title, and | ||||||
2 | interest, including, but not limited to, any leasehold | ||||||
3 | interest or the beneficial interest in a land trust, in | ||||||
4 | the whole of any lot or tract of land and any appurtenances | ||||||
5 | or improvements, which is used or intended to be used, in | ||||||
6 | any manner or part, to commit, or in any manner to | ||||||
7 | facilitate the commission of, any violation or act that | ||||||
8 | constitutes a violation of this Section or that is the | ||||||
9 | proceeds of any violation or act that constitutes a | ||||||
10 | violation of this Section. | ||||||
11 | (d) Property subject to forfeiture under this Act may be | ||||||
12 | seized under the Criminal Forfeiture Process Act Drug Asset | ||||||
13 | Forfeiture Procedure Act . In the event of seizure, forfeiture | ||||||
14 | proceedings shall be instituted under the Criminal Forfeiture | ||||||
15 | Process Act Drug Asset Forfeiture Procedure Act . | ||||||
16 | (e) Forfeiture under this Act is subject to an 8th | ||||||
17 | Amendment to the United States Constitution disproportionate | ||||||
18 | penalties analysis as provided under Section 5-110 of the | ||||||
19 | Criminal Forfeiture Process Act 9.5 of the Drug Asset | ||||||
20 | Forfeiture Procedure Act . | ||||||
21 | (f) With regard to possession of legend drug offenses | ||||||
22 | only, a sum of currency with a value of less than $500 shall | ||||||
23 | not be subject to forfeiture under this Act. For all other | ||||||
24 | offenses under this Act, a sum of currency with a value of less | ||||||
25 | than $100 shall not be subject to forfeiture under this Act. In | ||||||
26 | seizures of currency in excess of these amounts, this Section |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | shall not create an exemption for these amounts. | ||||||
2 | (f-5) For felony offenses involving possession of legend | ||||||
3 | drug only, no property shall be subject to forfeiture under | ||||||
4 | this Act because of the possession of less than 2 single unit | ||||||
5 | doses of a legend drug. This exemption shall not apply in | ||||||
6 | instances when the possessor, or another person at the | ||||||
7 | direction of the possessor, is engaged in the destruction of | ||||||
8 | any amount of a legend drug. The amount of a single unit dose | ||||||
9 | shall be the State's burden to prove in its case in chief. | ||||||
10 | (g) If the Department suspends or revokes a registration, | ||||||
11 | all legend drugs owned or possessed by the registrant at the | ||||||
12 | time of suspension or the effective date of the revocation | ||||||
13 | order may be placed under seal. No disposition may be made of | ||||||
14 | substances under seal until the time for taking an appeal has | ||||||
15 | elapsed or until all appeals have been concluded unless a | ||||||
16 | court, upon application therefor, orders the sale of | ||||||
17 | perishable substances and the deposit of the proceeds of the | ||||||
18 | sale with the court. Upon a revocation rule becoming final, | ||||||
19 | all substances are subject to seizure and forfeiture under the | ||||||
20 | Drug Asset Forfeiture Procedure Act. | ||||||
21 | (h) (Blank). | ||||||
22 | (i) (Blank). | ||||||
23 | (j) Contraband, including legend drugs possessed without a | ||||||
24 | prescription or other authorization under State or federal | ||||||
25 | law, is not subject to forfeiture. No property right exists in | ||||||
26 | contraband. Contraband is subject to seizure and shall be |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | disposed of according to State law. | ||||||
2 | (k) The changes made to this Section by Public Act 100-512 | ||||||
3 | and Public Act 100-699 only apply to property seized on and | ||||||
4 | after July 1, 2018. | ||||||
5 | (Source: P.A. 100-512, eff. 7-1-18; 100-699, eff. 8-3-18; | ||||||
6 | 100-1163, eff. 12-20-18.)
| ||||||
7 | Section 10-45. The Environmental Protection Act is amended | ||||||
8 | by changing Section 44.1 as follows:
| ||||||
9 | (415 ILCS 5/44.1) | ||||||
10 | Sec. 44.1. (a) In addition to all other civil and criminal | ||||||
11 | penalties provided by law, any person convicted of a criminal | ||||||
12 | violation of this Act or the regulations adopted thereunder | ||||||
13 | shall forfeit to the State (1) an amount equal to the value of | ||||||
14 | all profits earned, savings realized, and benefits incurred as | ||||||
15 | a direct or indirect result of such violation, and (2) any | ||||||
16 | vehicle or conveyance used in the perpetration of such | ||||||
17 | violation, except as provided in subsection (b). | ||||||
18 | (b) Forfeiture of conveyances shall be subject to the | ||||||
19 | following exceptions: | ||||||
20 | (1) No conveyance used by any person as a common | ||||||
21 | carrier in the transaction of business as a common carrier | ||||||
22 | is subject to forfeiture under this Section unless it is | ||||||
23 | proven that the owner or other person in charge of the | ||||||
24 | conveyance consented to or was privy to the covered |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | violation. | ||||||
2 | (2) No conveyance is subject to forfeiture under this | ||||||
3 | Section by reason of any covered violation which the owner | ||||||
4 | proves to have been committed without his knowledge or | ||||||
5 | consent. | ||||||
6 | (3) A forfeiture of a conveyance encumbered by a bona | ||||||
7 | fide security interest is subject to the interest of the | ||||||
8 | secured party if he neither had knowledge of nor consented | ||||||
9 | to the covered violation. | ||||||
10 | (c) Except as provided in subsection (d), all property | ||||||
11 | subject to forfeiture under this Section shall be seized | ||||||
12 | pursuant to the order of a circuit court. | ||||||
13 | (d) Property subject to forfeiture under this Section may | ||||||
14 | be seized by the Director or any peace officer without | ||||||
15 | process: | ||||||
16 | (1) if the seizure is incident to an inspection under | ||||||
17 | an administrative inspection warrant, or incident to the | ||||||
18 | execution of a criminal search or arrest warrant; | ||||||
19 | (2) if the property subject to seizure has been the | ||||||
20 | subject of a prior judgment in favor of the State in a | ||||||
21 | criminal proceeding, or in an injunction or forfeiture | ||||||
22 | proceeding based upon this Act; or | ||||||
23 | (3) if there is probable cause to believe that the | ||||||
24 | property is directly or indirectly dangerous to health or | ||||||
25 | safety. | ||||||
26 | (e) Property taken or detained under this Section shall |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | not be subject to eviction or replevin, but is deemed to be in | ||||||
2 | the custody of the Director subject only to the order and | ||||||
3 | judgments of the circuit court having jurisdiction over the | ||||||
4 | forfeiture proceedings. When property is seized under this | ||||||
5 | Act, the Director may: | ||||||
6 | (1) place the property under seal; | ||||||
7 | (2) secure the property or remove the property to a | ||||||
8 | place designated by him; or | ||||||
9 | (3) require the sheriff of the county in which the | ||||||
10 | seizure occurs to take custody of the property and secure | ||||||
11 | or remove it to an appropriate location for disposition in | ||||||
12 | accordance with law. | ||||||
13 | (f) All amounts forfeited under item (1) of subsection (a) | ||||||
14 | shall be apportioned in the following manner: | ||||||
15 | (1) 40% shall be deposited in the Hazardous Waste Fund | ||||||
16 | created in Section 22.2; | ||||||
17 | (2) 30% shall be paid to the office of the Attorney | ||||||
18 | General or the State's Attorney of the county in which the | ||||||
19 | violation occurred, whichever brought and prosecuted the | ||||||
20 | action; and | ||||||
21 | (3) 30% shall be paid to the law enforcement agency | ||||||
22 | which investigated the violation. | ||||||
23 | Any funds received under this subsection (f) shall be used | ||||||
24 | solely for the enforcement of the environmental protection | ||||||
25 | laws of this State. | ||||||
26 | (g) When property is forfeited under this Section the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | court may order: | ||||||
2 | (1) that the property shall be made available for the | ||||||
3 | official use of the Agency, the Office of the Attorney | ||||||
4 | General, the State's Attorney of the county in which the | ||||||
5 | violation occurred, or the law enforcement agency which | ||||||
6 | investigated the violation, to be used solely for the | ||||||
7 | enforcement of the environmental protection laws of this | ||||||
8 | State; | ||||||
9 | (2) the sheriff of the county in which the forfeiture | ||||||
10 | occurs to take custody of the property and remove it for | ||||||
11 | disposition in accordance with law; or | ||||||
12 | (3) the sheriff of the county in which the forfeiture | ||||||
13 | occurs to sell that which is not required to be destroyed | ||||||
14 | by law and which is not harmful to the public. The proceeds | ||||||
15 | of such sale shall be used for payment of all proper | ||||||
16 | expenses of the proceedings for forfeiture and sale, | ||||||
17 | including expenses of seizure, maintenance of custody, | ||||||
18 | advertising and court costs, and the balance, if any, | ||||||
19 | shall be apportioned pursuant to subsection (f). | ||||||
20 | (h) Property seized or forfeited under this Section is | ||||||
21 | subject to reporting under the Seizure and Forfeiture | ||||||
22 | Reporting Act of 2025 . | ||||||
23 | (Source: P.A. 100-173, eff. 1-1-18; 100-512, eff. 7-1-18; | ||||||
24 | 100-863, eff. 8-14-18.)
| ||||||
25 | Section 10-50. The Herptiles-Herps Act is amended by |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | changing Section 105-55 as follows:
| ||||||
2 | (510 ILCS 68/105-55) | ||||||
3 | Sec. 105-55. Illegal collecting devices; public nuisance. | ||||||
4 | Every collecting device, including seines, nets, traps, | ||||||
5 | pillowcases, bags, snake hooks or tongs, or any electrical | ||||||
6 | device or any other devices including vehicles or conveyance, | ||||||
7 | watercraft, or aircraft used or operated illegally or | ||||||
8 | attempted to be used or operated illegally by any person in | ||||||
9 | taking, transporting, holding, or conveying any herptile life | ||||||
10 | or any part or parts of a herptile, contrary to this Act, | ||||||
11 | including administrative rules, shall be deemed a public | ||||||
12 | nuisance and therefore illegal and subject to seizure and | ||||||
13 | confiscation by any authorized employee of the Department. | ||||||
14 | Upon the seizure of this item, the Department shall take and | ||||||
15 | hold the item until disposed of as provided in this Act. | ||||||
16 | Upon the seizure of any device because of its illegal use, | ||||||
17 | the officer or authorized employee of the Department making | ||||||
18 | the seizure shall, as soon as reasonably possible, cause a | ||||||
19 | complaint to be filed before the circuit court and a summons to | ||||||
20 | be issued requiring the owner or person in possession of the | ||||||
21 | property to appear in court and show cause why the device | ||||||
22 | seized should not be forfeited to the State. Upon the return of | ||||||
23 | the summons duly served or upon posting or publication of | ||||||
24 | notice as provided in this Act, the court shall proceed to | ||||||
25 | determine the question of the illegality of the use of the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | seized property. Upon judgment being entered that the property | ||||||
2 | was illegally used, an order shall be entered providing for | ||||||
3 | the forfeiture of the seized property to the State. The owner | ||||||
4 | of the property may have a jury determine the illegality of its | ||||||
5 | use and shall have the right of an appeal as in other civil | ||||||
6 | cases. Confiscation or forfeiture shall not preclude or | ||||||
7 | mitigate against prosecution and assessment of penalties | ||||||
8 | provided in this Act. | ||||||
9 | Upon seizure of any property under circumstances | ||||||
10 | supporting a reasonable belief that the property was | ||||||
11 | abandoned, lost, stolen, or otherwise illegally possessed or | ||||||
12 | used contrary to this Act, except property seized during a | ||||||
13 | search or arrest, and ultimately returned, destroyed, or | ||||||
14 | otherwise disposed of under order of a court in accordance | ||||||
15 | with this Act, the authorized employee of the Department shall | ||||||
16 | make reasonable inquiry and efforts to identify and notify the | ||||||
17 | owner or other person entitled to possession of the property | ||||||
18 | and shall return the property after the person provides | ||||||
19 | reasonable and satisfactory proof of his or her ownership or | ||||||
20 | right to possession and reimburses the Department for all | ||||||
21 | reasonable expenses of custody. If the identity or location of | ||||||
22 | the owner or other person entitled to possession of the | ||||||
23 | property has not been ascertained within 6 months after the | ||||||
24 | Department obtains possession, the Department shall effectuate | ||||||
25 | the sale of the property for cash to the highest bidder at a | ||||||
26 | public auction. The owner or other person entitled to |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | possession of the property may claim and recover possession of | ||||||
2 | the property at any time before its sale at public auction upon | ||||||
3 | providing reasonable and satisfactory proof of ownership or | ||||||
4 | right of possession and reimbursing the Department for all | ||||||
5 | reasonable expenses of custody. | ||||||
6 | Any property forfeited to the State by court order under | ||||||
7 | this Section may be disposed of by public auction, except that | ||||||
8 | any property that is the subject of a court order shall not be | ||||||
9 | disposed of pending appeal of the order. The proceeds of the | ||||||
10 | sales at auction shall be deposited in the Illinois Wildlife | ||||||
11 | Preservation Fund. | ||||||
12 | The Department shall pay all costs of posting or | ||||||
13 | publication of notices required by this Section. | ||||||
14 | Property seized or forfeited under this Section is subject | ||||||
15 | to reporting under the Seizure and Forfeiture Reporting Act of | ||||||
16 | 2025 . | ||||||
17 | (Source: P.A. 102-315, eff. 1-1-22; 103-363, eff. 7-28-23.)
| ||||||
18 | Section 10-55. The Humane Care for Animals Act is amended | ||||||
19 | by changing Section 4.01 as follows:
| ||||||
20 | (510 ILCS 70/4.01) (from Ch. 8, par. 704.01) | ||||||
21 | Sec. 4.01. Animals in entertainment. This Section does not | ||||||
22 | apply when the only animals involved are dogs. (Section 48-1 | ||||||
23 | of the Criminal Code of 2012, rather than this Section, | ||||||
24 | applies when the only animals involved are dogs.) |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (a) No person may own, capture, breed, train, or lease any | ||||||
2 | animal which he or she knows or should know is intended for use | ||||||
3 | in any show, exhibition, program, or other activity featuring | ||||||
4 | or otherwise involving a fight between such animal and any | ||||||
5 | other animal or human, or the intentional killing of any | ||||||
6 | animal for the purpose of sport, wagering, or entertainment. | ||||||
7 | (b) No person shall promote, conduct, carry on, advertise, | ||||||
8 | collect money for or in any other manner assist or aid in the | ||||||
9 | presentation for purposes of sport, wagering, or | ||||||
10 | entertainment, any show, exhibition, program, or other | ||||||
11 | activity involving a fight between 2 or more animals or any | ||||||
12 | animal and human, or the intentional killing of any animal. | ||||||
13 | (c) No person shall sell or offer for sale, ship, | ||||||
14 | transport, or otherwise move, or deliver or receive any animal | ||||||
15 | which he or she knows or should know has been captured, bred, | ||||||
16 | or trained, or will be used, to fight another animal or human | ||||||
17 | or be intentionally killed, for the purpose of sport, | ||||||
18 | wagering, or entertainment. | ||||||
19 | (d) No person shall manufacture for sale, shipment, | ||||||
20 | transportation or delivery any device or equipment which that | ||||||
21 | person knows or should know is intended for use in any show, | ||||||
22 | exhibition, program, or other activity featuring or otherwise | ||||||
23 | involving a fight between 2 or more animals, or any human and | ||||||
24 | animal, or the intentional killing of any animal for purposes | ||||||
25 | of sport, wagering or entertainment. | ||||||
26 | (e) No person shall own, possess, sell or offer for sale, |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | ship, transport, or otherwise move any equipment or device | ||||||
2 | which such person knows or should know is intended for use in | ||||||
3 | connection with any show, exhibition, program, or activity | ||||||
4 | featuring or otherwise involving a fight between 2 or more | ||||||
5 | animals, or any animal and human, or the intentional killing | ||||||
6 | of any animal for purposes of sport, wagering or | ||||||
7 | entertainment. | ||||||
8 | (f) No person shall make available any site, structure, or | ||||||
9 | facility, whether enclosed or not, which he or she knows or | ||||||
10 | should know is intended to be used for the purpose of | ||||||
11 | conducting any show, exhibition, program, or other activity | ||||||
12 | involving a fight between 2 or more animals, or any animal and | ||||||
13 | human, or the intentional killing of any animal. | ||||||
14 | (g) No person shall knowingly attend or otherwise | ||||||
15 | patronize any show, exhibition, program, or other activity | ||||||
16 | featuring or otherwise involving a fight between 2 or more | ||||||
17 | animals, or any animal and human, or the intentional killing | ||||||
18 | of any animal for the purposes of sport, wagering or | ||||||
19 | entertainment. | ||||||
20 | (h) (Blank). | ||||||
21 | (i) Any animals or equipment involved in a violation of | ||||||
22 | this Section shall be immediately seized and impounded under | ||||||
23 | Section 12 by the Department when located at any show, | ||||||
24 | exhibition, program, or other activity featuring or otherwise | ||||||
25 | involving an animal fight for the purposes of sport, wagering, | ||||||
26 | or entertainment. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (j) Any vehicle or conveyance other than a common carrier | ||||||
2 | that is used in violation of this Section shall be seized, | ||||||
3 | held, and offered for sale at public auction by the sheriff's | ||||||
4 | department of the proper jurisdiction, and the proceeds from | ||||||
5 | the sale shall be remitted to the general fund of the county | ||||||
6 | where the violation took place. | ||||||
7 | (k) Any veterinarian in this State who is presented with | ||||||
8 | an animal for treatment of injuries or wounds resulting from | ||||||
9 | fighting where there is a reasonable possibility that the | ||||||
10 | animal was engaged in or utilized for a fighting event for the | ||||||
11 | purposes of sport, wagering, or entertainment shall file a | ||||||
12 | report with the Department and cooperate by furnishing the | ||||||
13 | owners' names, dates, and descriptions of the animal or | ||||||
14 | animals involved. Any veterinarian who in good faith complies | ||||||
15 | with the requirements of this subsection has immunity from any | ||||||
16 | liability, civil, criminal, or otherwise, that may result from | ||||||
17 | his or her actions. For the purposes of any proceedings, civil | ||||||
18 | or criminal, the good faith of the veterinarian shall be | ||||||
19 | rebuttably presumed. | ||||||
20 | (l) No person shall solicit a minor to violate this | ||||||
21 | Section. | ||||||
22 | (m) The penalties for violations of this Section shall be | ||||||
23 | as follows: | ||||||
24 | (1) A person convicted of violating subsection (a), | ||||||
25 | (b), or (c) of this Section or any rule, regulation, or | ||||||
26 | order of the Department pursuant thereto is guilty of a |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Class 4 felony for the first offense. A second or | ||||||
2 | subsequent offense involving the violation of subsection | ||||||
3 | (a), (b), or (c) of this Section or any rule, regulation, | ||||||
4 | or order of the Department pursuant thereto is a Class 3 | ||||||
5 | felony. | ||||||
6 | (2) A person convicted of violating subsection (d), | ||||||
7 | (e), or (f) of this Section or any rule, regulation, or | ||||||
8 | order of the Department pursuant thereto is guilty of a | ||||||
9 | Class 4 felony for the first offense. A second or | ||||||
10 | subsequent violation is a Class 3 felony. | ||||||
11 | (3) A person convicted of violating subsection (g) of | ||||||
12 | this Section or any rule, regulation, or order of the | ||||||
13 | Department pursuant thereto is guilty of a Class 4 felony | ||||||
14 | for the first offense. A second or subsequent violation is | ||||||
15 | a Class 3 felony. | ||||||
16 | (4) A person convicted of violating subsection (l) of | ||||||
17 | this Section is guilty of a Class 4 felony for the first | ||||||
18 | offense. A second or subsequent violation is a Class 3 | ||||||
19 | felony. | ||||||
20 | (n) A person who commits a felony violation of this | ||||||
21 | Section is subject to the property forfeiture provisions set | ||||||
22 | forth in the Criminal Forfeiture Process Act Article 124B of | ||||||
23 | the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 . | ||||||
24 | (Source: P.A. 96-226, eff. 8-11-09; 96-712, eff. 1-1-10; | ||||||
25 | 96-1000, eff. 7-2-10; 97-1108, eff. 1-1-13; 97-1150, eff. | ||||||
26 | 1-25-13.)
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Section 10-60. The Fish and Aquatic Life Code is amended | ||||||
2 | by changing Section 1-215 as follows:
| ||||||
3 | (515 ILCS 5/1-215) (from Ch. 56, par. 1-215) | ||||||
4 | Sec. 1-215. Illegal fishing devices; public nuisance. | ||||||
5 | Every fishing device, including seines, nets, or traps, or any | ||||||
6 | electrical device or any other devices, including vehicles, | ||||||
7 | watercraft, or aircraft, used or operated illegally or | ||||||
8 | attempted to be used or operated illegally by any person in | ||||||
9 | taking, transporting, holding, or conveying any aquatic life | ||||||
10 | contrary to this Code, including administrative rules, shall | ||||||
11 | be deemed a public nuisance and therefore illegal and subject | ||||||
12 | to seizure and confiscation by any authorized employee of the | ||||||
13 | Department. Upon the seizure of such an item the Department | ||||||
14 | shall take and hold the item until disposed of as provided in | ||||||
15 | this Code. | ||||||
16 | Upon the seizure of any device because of its illegal use, | ||||||
17 | the officer or authorized employee of the Department making | ||||||
18 | the seizure shall, as soon as reasonably possible, cause a | ||||||
19 | complaint to be filed before the Circuit Court and a summons to | ||||||
20 | be issued requiring the owner or person in possession of the | ||||||
21 | property to appear in court and show cause why the device | ||||||
22 | seized should not be forfeited to the State. Upon the return of | ||||||
23 | the summons duly served or upon posting or publication of | ||||||
24 | notice as provided in this Code, the court shall proceed to |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | determine the question of the illegality of the use of the | ||||||
2 | seized property. Upon judgment being entered to the effect | ||||||
3 | that the property was illegally used, an order shall be | ||||||
4 | entered providing for the forfeiture of the seized property to | ||||||
5 | the State. The owner of the property, however, may have a jury | ||||||
6 | determine the illegality of its use, and shall have the right | ||||||
7 | of an appeal as in other civil cases. Confiscation or | ||||||
8 | forfeiture shall not preclude or mitigate against prosecution | ||||||
9 | and assessment of penalties provided in Section 20-35 of this | ||||||
10 | Code. | ||||||
11 | Upon seizure of any property under circumstances | ||||||
12 | supporting a reasonable belief that the property was | ||||||
13 | abandoned, lost, stolen, or otherwise illegally possessed or | ||||||
14 | used contrary to this Code, except property seized during a | ||||||
15 | search or arrest, and ultimately returned, destroyed, or | ||||||
16 | otherwise disposed of under order of a court in accordance | ||||||
17 | with this Code, the authorized employee of the Department | ||||||
18 | shall make reasonable inquiry and efforts to identify and | ||||||
19 | notify the owner or other person entitled to possession of the | ||||||
20 | property and shall return the property after the person | ||||||
21 | provides reasonable and satisfactory proof of his or her | ||||||
22 | ownership or right to possession and reimburses the Department | ||||||
23 | for all reasonable expenses of custody. If the identity or | ||||||
24 | location of the owner or other person entitled to possession | ||||||
25 | of the property has not been ascertained within 6 months after | ||||||
26 | the Department obtains possession, the Department shall |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | effectuate the sale of the property for cash to the highest | ||||||
2 | bidder at a public auction. The owner or other person entitled | ||||||
3 | to possession of the property may claim and recover possession | ||||||
4 | of the property at any time before its sale at public auction | ||||||
5 | upon providing reasonable and satisfactory proof of ownership | ||||||
6 | or right of possession and reimbursing the Department for all | ||||||
7 | reasonable expenses of custody. | ||||||
8 | Any property forfeited to the State by court order under | ||||||
9 | this Section may be disposed of by public auction, except that | ||||||
10 | any property that is the subject of a court order shall not be | ||||||
11 | disposed of pending appeal of the order. The proceeds of the | ||||||
12 | sales at auction shall be deposited in the Wildlife and Fish | ||||||
13 | Fund. | ||||||
14 | The Department shall pay all costs of posting or | ||||||
15 | publication of notices required by this Section. | ||||||
16 | Property seized or forfeited under this Section is subject | ||||||
17 | to reporting under the Seizure and Forfeiture Reporting Act of | ||||||
18 | 2025 . | ||||||
19 | (Source: P.A. 100-512, eff. 7-1-18 .)
| ||||||
20 | Section 10-65. The Wildlife Code is amended by changing | ||||||
21 | Section 1.25 as follows:
| ||||||
22 | (520 ILCS 5/1.25) (from Ch. 61, par. 1.25) | ||||||
23 | Sec. 1.25. Every hunting or trapping device, vehicle or | ||||||
24 | conveyance, when used or operated illegally, or attempted to |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | be used or operated illegally by any person in taking, | ||||||
2 | transporting, holding, or conveying any wild bird or wild | ||||||
3 | mammal, contrary to the provisions of this Act, including | ||||||
4 | administrative rules, is a public nuisance and subject to | ||||||
5 | seizure and confiscation by any authorized employee of the | ||||||
6 | Department; upon the seizure of such item the Department shall | ||||||
7 | take and hold the same until disposed of as hereinafter | ||||||
8 | provided. | ||||||
9 | Upon the seizure of any property as herein provided, the | ||||||
10 | authorized employee of the Department making such seizure | ||||||
11 | shall forthwith cause a complaint to be filed before the | ||||||
12 | Circuit Court and a summons to be issued requiring the person | ||||||
13 | who illegally used or operated or attempted to use or operate | ||||||
14 | such property and the owner and person in possession of such | ||||||
15 | property to appear in court and show cause why the property | ||||||
16 | seized should not be forfeited to the State. Upon the return of | ||||||
17 | the summons duly served or other notice as herein provided, | ||||||
18 | the court shall proceed to determine the question of the | ||||||
19 | illegality of the use of the seized property and upon judgment | ||||||
20 | being entered to the effect that such property was illegally | ||||||
21 | used, an order may be entered providing for the forfeiture of | ||||||
22 | such seized property to the Department and shall thereupon | ||||||
23 | become the property of the Department; but the owner of such | ||||||
24 | property may have a jury determine the illegality of its use, | ||||||
25 | and shall have the right of an appeal, as in other cases. Such | ||||||
26 | confiscation or forfeiture shall not preclude or mitigate |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | against prosecution and assessment of penalties otherwise | ||||||
2 | provided in this Act. | ||||||
3 | Upon seizure of any property under circumstances | ||||||
4 | supporting a reasonable belief that such property was | ||||||
5 | abandoned, lost or stolen or otherwise illegally possessed or | ||||||
6 | used contrary to the provisions of this Act, except property | ||||||
7 | seized during a search or arrest, and ultimately returned, | ||||||
8 | destroyed, or otherwise disposed of pursuant to order of a | ||||||
9 | court in accordance with this Act, the authorized employee of | ||||||
10 | the Department shall make reasonable inquiry and efforts to | ||||||
11 | identify and notify the owner or other person entitled to | ||||||
12 | possession thereof, and shall return the property after such | ||||||
13 | person provides reasonable and satisfactory proof of his | ||||||
14 | ownership or right to possession and reimburses the Department | ||||||
15 | for all reasonable expenses of such custody. If the identity | ||||||
16 | or location of the owner or other person entitled to | ||||||
17 | possession of the property has not been ascertained within 6 | ||||||
18 | months after the Department obtains such possession, the | ||||||
19 | Department shall effectuate the sale of the property for cash | ||||||
20 | to the highest bidder at a public auction. The owner or other | ||||||
21 | person entitled to possession of such property may claim and | ||||||
22 | recover possession of the property at any time before its sale | ||||||
23 | at public auction, upon providing reasonable and satisfactory | ||||||
24 | proof of ownership or right of possession and reimbursing the | ||||||
25 | Department for all reasonable expenses of custody thereof. | ||||||
26 | Any property, including guns, forfeited to the State by |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | court order pursuant to this Section, may be disposed of by | ||||||
2 | public auction, except that any property which is the subject | ||||||
3 | of such a court order shall not be disposed of pending appeal | ||||||
4 | of the order. The proceeds of the sales at auction shall be | ||||||
5 | deposited in the Wildlife and Fish Fund. | ||||||
6 | The Department shall pay all costs of notices required by | ||||||
7 | this Section. | ||||||
8 | Property seized or forfeited under this Section is subject | ||||||
9 | to reporting under the Seizure and Forfeiture Reporting Act of | ||||||
10 | 2025 . | ||||||
11 | (Source: P.A. 100-512, eff. 7-1-18 .)
| ||||||
12 | Section 10-70. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by | ||||||
13 | changing Sections 10-9, 11-14.4, 11-20, 11-20.1, 11-20.4, | ||||||
14 | 11-23.5, 11-23.7, 12C-65, 17-6.3, 17-10.6, 17-50, 28-5, | ||||||
15 | 29D-65, 47-15, and 48-1 as follows:
| ||||||
16 | (720 ILCS 5/10-9) | ||||||
17 | Sec. 10-9. Trafficking in persons, involuntary servitude, | ||||||
18 | and related offenses. | ||||||
19 | (a) Definitions. In this Section: | ||||||
20 | (1) "Intimidation" has the meaning prescribed in Section | ||||||
21 | 12-6. | ||||||
22 | (2) "Commercial sexual activity" means any sex act on | ||||||
23 | account of which anything of value is given, promised to, or | ||||||
24 | received by any person. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (2.5) "Company" means any sole proprietorship, | ||||||
2 | organization, association, corporation, partnership, joint | ||||||
3 | venture, limited partnership, limited liability partnership, | ||||||
4 | limited liability limited partnership, limited liability | ||||||
5 | company, or other entity or business association, including | ||||||
6 | all wholly owned subsidiaries, majority-owned subsidiaries, | ||||||
7 | parent companies, or affiliates of those entities or business | ||||||
8 | associations, that exist for the purpose of making profit. | ||||||
9 | (3) "Financial harm" includes intimidation that brings | ||||||
10 | about financial loss, criminal usury, or employment contracts | ||||||
11 | that violate the Frauds Act. | ||||||
12 | (4) (Blank). | ||||||
13 | (5) "Labor" means work of economic or financial value. | ||||||
14 | (6) "Maintain" means, in relation to labor or services, to | ||||||
15 | secure continued performance thereof, regardless of any | ||||||
16 | initial agreement on the part of the victim to perform that | ||||||
17 | type of service. | ||||||
18 | (7) "Obtain" means, in relation to labor or services, to | ||||||
19 | secure performance thereof. | ||||||
20 | (7.5) "Serious harm" means any harm, whether physical or | ||||||
21 | nonphysical, including psychological, financial, or | ||||||
22 | reputational harm, that is sufficiently serious, under all the | ||||||
23 | surrounding circumstances, to compel a reasonable person of | ||||||
24 | the same background and in the same circumstances to perform | ||||||
25 | or to continue performing labor or services in order to avoid | ||||||
26 | incurring that harm. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (8) "Services" means activities resulting from a | ||||||
2 | relationship between a person and the actor in which the | ||||||
3 | person performs activities under the supervision of or for the | ||||||
4 | benefit of the actor. Commercial sexual activity and | ||||||
5 | sexually-explicit performances are forms of activities that | ||||||
6 | are "services" under this Section. Nothing in this definition | ||||||
7 | may be construed to legitimize or legalize prostitution. | ||||||
8 | (9) "Sexually-explicit performance" means a live, | ||||||
9 | recorded, broadcast (including over the Internet), or public | ||||||
10 | act or show intended to arouse or satisfy the sexual desires or | ||||||
11 | appeal to the prurient interests of patrons. | ||||||
12 | (10) "Trafficking victim" means a person subjected to the | ||||||
13 | practices set forth in subsection (b), (c), or (d). | ||||||
14 | (b) Involuntary servitude. A person commits involuntary | ||||||
15 | servitude when he or she knowingly subjects, attempts to | ||||||
16 | subject, or engages in a conspiracy to subject another person | ||||||
17 | to labor or services obtained or maintained through any of the | ||||||
18 | following means, or any combination of these means: | ||||||
19 | (1) causes or threatens to cause physical harm to any | ||||||
20 | person; | ||||||
21 | (2) physically restrains or threatens to physically | ||||||
22 | restrain another person; | ||||||
23 | (3) abuses or threatens to abuse the law or legal | ||||||
24 | process; | ||||||
25 | (4) knowingly destroys, conceals, removes, | ||||||
26 | confiscates, or possesses any actual or purported passport |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | or other immigration document, or any other actual or | ||||||
2 | purported government identification document, of another | ||||||
3 | person; | ||||||
4 | (5) uses intimidation, or exerts financial control | ||||||
5 | over any person; or | ||||||
6 | (6) uses any scheme, plan, or pattern intended to | ||||||
7 | cause the person to believe that, if the person did not | ||||||
8 | perform the labor or services, that person or another | ||||||
9 | person would suffer serious harm or physical restraint. | ||||||
10 | Sentence. Except as otherwise provided in subsection (e) | ||||||
11 | or (f), a violation of subsection (b)(1) is a Class X felony, | ||||||
12 | (b)(2) is a Class 1 felony, (b)(3) is a Class 2 felony, (b)(4) | ||||||
13 | is a Class 3 felony, (b)(5) and (b)(6) is a Class 4 felony. | ||||||
14 | (c) Involuntary sexual servitude of a minor. A person | ||||||
15 | commits involuntary sexual servitude of a minor when he or she | ||||||
16 | knowingly recruits, entices, harbors, transports, provides, or | ||||||
17 | obtains by any means, or attempts to recruit, entice, harbor, | ||||||
18 | provide, or obtain by any means, another person under 18 years | ||||||
19 | of age, knowing that the minor will engage in commercial | ||||||
20 | sexual activity, a sexually-explicit performance, or the | ||||||
21 | production of pornography, or causes or attempts to cause a | ||||||
22 | minor to engage in one or more of those activities and: | ||||||
23 | (1) there is no overt force or threat and the minor is | ||||||
24 | between the ages of 17 and 18 years; | ||||||
25 | (2) there is no overt force or threat and the minor is | ||||||
26 | under the age of 17 years; or |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (3) there is overt force or threat. | ||||||
2 | Sentence. Except as otherwise provided in subsection (e) | ||||||
3 | or (f), a violation of subsection (c)(1) is a Class 1 felony, | ||||||
4 | (c)(2) is a Class X felony, and (c)(3) is a Class X felony. | ||||||
5 | (d) Trafficking in persons. A person commits trafficking | ||||||
6 | in persons when he or she knowingly: (1) recruits, entices, | ||||||
7 | harbors, transports, provides, or obtains by any means, or | ||||||
8 | attempts to recruit, entice, harbor, transport, provide, or | ||||||
9 | obtain by any means, another person, intending or knowing that | ||||||
10 | the person will be subjected to involuntary servitude; or (2) | ||||||
11 | benefits, financially or by receiving anything of value, from | ||||||
12 | participation in a venture that has engaged in an act of | ||||||
13 | involuntary servitude or involuntary sexual servitude of a | ||||||
14 | minor. A company commits trafficking in persons when the | ||||||
15 | company knowingly benefits, financially or by receiving | ||||||
16 | anything of value, from participation in a venture that has | ||||||
17 | engaged in an act of involuntary servitude or involuntary | ||||||
18 | sexual servitude of a minor. | ||||||
19 | Sentence. Except as otherwise provided in subsection (e) | ||||||
20 | or (f), a violation of this subsection by a person is a Class 1 | ||||||
21 | felony. A violation of this subsection by a company is a | ||||||
22 | business offense for which a fine of up to $100,000 may be | ||||||
23 | imposed. | ||||||
24 | (e) Aggravating factors. A violation of this Section | ||||||
25 | involving kidnapping or an attempt to kidnap, aggravated | ||||||
26 | criminal sexual assault or an attempt to commit aggravated |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | criminal sexual assault, or an attempt to commit first degree | ||||||
2 | murder is a Class X felony. | ||||||
3 | (f) Sentencing considerations. | ||||||
4 | (1) Bodily injury. If, pursuant to a violation of this | ||||||
5 | Section, a victim suffered bodily injury, the defendant | ||||||
6 | may be sentenced to an extended-term sentence under | ||||||
7 | Section 5-8-2 of the Unified Code of Corrections. The | ||||||
8 | sentencing court must take into account the time in which | ||||||
9 | the victim was held in servitude, with increased penalties | ||||||
10 | for cases in which the victim was held for between 180 days | ||||||
11 | and one year, and increased penalties for cases in which | ||||||
12 | the victim was held for more than one year. | ||||||
13 | (2) Number of victims. In determining sentences within | ||||||
14 | statutory maximums, the sentencing court should take into | ||||||
15 | account the number of victims, and may provide for | ||||||
16 | substantially increased sentences in cases involving more | ||||||
17 | than 10 victims. | ||||||
18 | (g) Restitution. Restitution is mandatory under this | ||||||
19 | Section. In addition to any other amount of loss identified, | ||||||
20 | the court shall order restitution including the greater of (1) | ||||||
21 | the gross income or value to the defendant of the victim's | ||||||
22 | labor or services or (2) the value of the victim's labor as | ||||||
23 | guaranteed under the Minimum Wage Law and overtime provisions | ||||||
24 | of the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) or the Minimum Wage Law, | ||||||
25 | whichever is greater. | ||||||
26 | (g-5) Fine distribution. If the court imposes a fine under |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | subsection (b), (c), or (d) of this Section, it shall be | ||||||
2 | collected and distributed to the Specialized Services for | ||||||
3 | Survivors of Human Trafficking Fund in accordance with Section | ||||||
4 | 5-9-1.21 of the Unified Code of Corrections. | ||||||
5 | (h) Trafficking victim services. Subject to the | ||||||
6 | availability of funds, the Department of Human Services may | ||||||
7 | provide or fund emergency services and assistance to | ||||||
8 | individuals who are victims of one or more offenses defined in | ||||||
9 | this Section. | ||||||
10 | (i) Certification. The Attorney General, a State's | ||||||
11 | Attorney, or any law enforcement official shall certify in | ||||||
12 | writing to the United States Department of Justice or other | ||||||
13 | federal agency, such as the United States Department of | ||||||
14 | Homeland Security, that an investigation or prosecution under | ||||||
15 | this Section has begun and the individual who is a likely | ||||||
16 | victim of a crime described in this Section is willing to | ||||||
17 | cooperate or is cooperating with the investigation to enable | ||||||
18 | the individual, if eligible under federal law, to qualify for | ||||||
19 | an appropriate special immigrant visa and to access available | ||||||
20 | federal benefits. Cooperation with law enforcement shall not | ||||||
21 | be required of victims of a crime described in this Section who | ||||||
22 | are under 18 years of age. This certification shall be made | ||||||
23 | available to the victim and his or her designated legal | ||||||
24 | representative. | ||||||
25 | (j) A person who commits involuntary servitude, | ||||||
26 | involuntary sexual servitude of a minor, or trafficking in |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | persons under subsection (b), (c), or (d) of this Section is | ||||||
2 | subject to the property forfeiture provisions set forth in the | ||||||
3 | Criminal Forfeiture Process Act Article 124B of the Code of | ||||||
4 | Criminal Procedure of 1963 . | ||||||
5 | (Source: P.A. 101-18, eff. 1-1-20 .)
| ||||||
6 | (720 ILCS 5/11-14.4) | ||||||
7 | Sec. 11-14.4. Promoting juvenile prostitution. | ||||||
8 | (a) Any person who knowingly performs any of the following | ||||||
9 | acts commits promoting juvenile prostitution: | ||||||
10 | (1) advances prostitution as defined in Section | ||||||
11 | 11-0.1, where the minor engaged in prostitution, or any | ||||||
12 | person engaged in prostitution in the place, is under 18 | ||||||
13 | years of age or is a person with a severe or profound | ||||||
14 | intellectual disability at the time of the offense; | ||||||
15 | (2) profits from prostitution by any means where the | ||||||
16 | prostituted person is under 18 years of age or is a person | ||||||
17 | with a severe or profound intellectual disability at the | ||||||
18 | time of the offense; | ||||||
19 | (3) profits from prostitution by any means where the | ||||||
20 | prostituted person is under 13 years of age at the time of | ||||||
21 | the offense; | ||||||
22 | (4) confines a child under the age of 18 or a person | ||||||
23 | with a severe or profound intellectual disability against | ||||||
24 | his or her will by the infliction or threat of imminent | ||||||
25 | infliction of great bodily harm or permanent disability or |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | disfigurement or by administering to the child or the | ||||||
2 | person with a severe or profound intellectual disability, | ||||||
3 | without his or her consent or by threat or deception and | ||||||
4 | for other than medical purposes, any alcoholic intoxicant | ||||||
5 | or a drug as defined in the Illinois Controlled Substances | ||||||
6 | Act or the Cannabis Control Act or methamphetamine as | ||||||
7 | defined in the Methamphetamine Control and Community | ||||||
8 | Protection Act and: | ||||||
9 | (A) compels the child or the person with a severe | ||||||
10 | or profound intellectual disability to engage in | ||||||
11 | prostitution; | ||||||
12 | (B) arranges a situation in which the child or the | ||||||
13 | person with a severe or profound intellectual | ||||||
14 | disability may practice prostitution; or | ||||||
15 | (C) profits from prostitution by the child or the | ||||||
16 | person with a severe or profound intellectual | ||||||
17 | disability. | ||||||
18 | (b) For purposes of this Section, administering drugs, as | ||||||
19 | defined in subdivision (a)(4), or an alcoholic intoxicant to a | ||||||
20 | child under the age of 13 or a person with a severe or profound | ||||||
21 | intellectual disability shall be deemed to be without consent | ||||||
22 | if the administering is done without the consent of the | ||||||
23 | parents or legal guardian or if the administering is performed | ||||||
24 | by the parents or legal guardian for other than medical | ||||||
25 | purposes. | ||||||
26 | (c) If the accused did not have a reasonable opportunity |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | to observe the prostituted person, it is an affirmative | ||||||
2 | defense to a charge of promoting juvenile prostitution, except | ||||||
3 | for a charge under subdivision (a)(4), that the accused | ||||||
4 | reasonably believed the person was of the age of 18 years or | ||||||
5 | over or was not a person with a severe or profound intellectual | ||||||
6 | disability at the time of the act giving rise to the charge. | ||||||
7 | (d) Sentence. A violation of subdivision (a)(1) is a Class | ||||||
8 | 1 felony, unless committed within 1,000 feet of real property | ||||||
9 | comprising a school, in which case it is a Class X felony. A | ||||||
10 | violation of subdivision (a)(2) is a Class 1 felony. A | ||||||
11 | violation of subdivision (a)(3) is a Class X felony. A | ||||||
12 | violation of subdivision (a)(4) is a Class X felony, for which | ||||||
13 | the person shall be sentenced to a term of imprisonment of not | ||||||
14 | less than 6 years and not more than 60 years. A second or | ||||||
15 | subsequent violation of subdivision (a)(1), (a)(2), or (a)(3), | ||||||
16 | or any combination of convictions under subdivision (a)(1), | ||||||
17 | (a)(2), or (a)(3) and Sections 11-14 (prostitution), 11-14.1 | ||||||
18 | (solicitation of a sexual act), 11-14.3 (promoting | ||||||
19 | prostitution), 11-15 (soliciting for a prostitute), 11-15.1 | ||||||
20 | (soliciting for a juvenile prostitute), 11-16 (pandering), | ||||||
21 | 11-17 (keeping a place of prostitution), 11-17.1 (keeping a | ||||||
22 | place of juvenile prostitution), 11-18 (patronizing a | ||||||
23 | prostitute), 11-18.1 (patronizing a juvenile prostitute), | ||||||
24 | 11-19 (pimping), 11-19.1 (juvenile pimping or aggravated | ||||||
25 | juvenile pimping), or 11-19.2 (exploitation of a child) of | ||||||
26 | this Code, is a Class X felony. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (e) Forfeiture. Any person convicted of a violation of | ||||||
2 | this Section that involves promoting juvenile prostitution by | ||||||
3 | keeping a place of juvenile prostitution or convicted of a | ||||||
4 | violation of subdivision (a)(4) is subject to the property | ||||||
5 | forfeiture provisions set forth in the Criminal Forfeiture | ||||||
6 | Process Act Article 124B of the Code of Criminal Procedure of | ||||||
7 | 1963 . | ||||||
8 | (f) For the purposes of this Section, "prostituted person" | ||||||
9 | means any person who engages in, or agrees or offers to engage | ||||||
10 | in, any act of sexual penetration as defined in Section 11-0.1 | ||||||
11 | of this Code for any money, property, token, object, or | ||||||
12 | article or anything of value, or any touching or fondling of | ||||||
13 | the sex organs of one person by another person, for any money, | ||||||
14 | property, token, object, or article or anything of value, for | ||||||
15 | the purpose of sexual arousal or gratification. | ||||||
16 | (Source: P.A. 99-143, eff. 7-27-15.)
| ||||||
17 | (720 ILCS 5/11-20) (from Ch. 38, par. 11-20) | ||||||
18 | Sec. 11-20. Obscenity. | ||||||
19 | (a) Elements of the Offense. A person commits obscenity | ||||||
20 | when, with knowledge of the nature or content thereof, or | ||||||
21 | recklessly failing to exercise reasonable inspection which | ||||||
22 | would have disclosed the nature or content thereof, he or she: | ||||||
23 | (1) Sells, delivers or provides, or offers or agrees | ||||||
24 | to sell, deliver or provide any obscene writing, picture, | ||||||
25 | record or other representation or embodiment of the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | obscene; or | ||||||
2 | (2) Presents or directs an obscene play, dance or | ||||||
3 | other performance or participates directly in that portion | ||||||
4 | thereof which makes it obscene; or | ||||||
5 | (3) Publishes, exhibits or otherwise makes available | ||||||
6 | anything obscene; or | ||||||
7 | (4) Performs an obscene act or otherwise presents an | ||||||
8 | obscene exhibition of his or her body for gain; or | ||||||
9 | (5) Creates, buys, procures or possesses obscene | ||||||
10 | matter or material with intent to disseminate it in | ||||||
11 | violation of this Section, or of the penal laws or | ||||||
12 | regulations of any other jurisdiction; or | ||||||
13 | (6) Advertises or otherwise promotes the sale of | ||||||
14 | material represented or held out by him or her to be | ||||||
15 | obscene, whether or not it is obscene. | ||||||
16 | (b) Obscene Defined. | ||||||
17 | Any material or performance is obscene if: (1) the average | ||||||
18 | person, applying contemporary adult community standards, would | ||||||
19 | find that, taken as a whole, it appeals to the prurient | ||||||
20 | interest; and (2) the average person, applying contemporary | ||||||
21 | adult community standards, would find that it depicts or | ||||||
22 | describes, in a patently offensive way, ultimate sexual acts | ||||||
23 | or sadomasochistic sexual acts, whether normal or perverted, | ||||||
24 | actual or simulated, or masturbation, excretory functions or | ||||||
25 | lewd exhibition of the genitals; and (3) taken as a whole, it | ||||||
26 | lacks serious literary, artistic, political or scientific |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | value. | ||||||
2 | (c) Interpretation of Evidence. | ||||||
3 | Obscenity shall be judged with reference to ordinary | ||||||
4 | adults, except that it shall be judged with reference to | ||||||
5 | children or other specially susceptible audiences if it | ||||||
6 | appears from the character of the material or the | ||||||
7 | circumstances of its dissemination to be specially designed | ||||||
8 | for or directed to such an audience. | ||||||
9 | Where circumstances of production, presentation, sale, | ||||||
10 | dissemination, distribution, or publicity indicate that | ||||||
11 | material is being commercially exploited for the sake of its | ||||||
12 | prurient appeal, such evidence is probative with respect to | ||||||
13 | the nature of the matter and can justify the conclusion that | ||||||
14 | the matter is lacking in serious literary, artistic, political | ||||||
15 | or scientific value. | ||||||
16 | In any prosecution for an offense under this Section | ||||||
17 | evidence shall be admissible to show: | ||||||
18 | (1) The character of the audience for which the | ||||||
19 | material was designed or to which it was directed; | ||||||
20 | (2) What the predominant appeal of the material would | ||||||
21 | be for ordinary adults or a special audience, and what | ||||||
22 | effect, if any, it would probably have on the behavior of | ||||||
23 | such people; | ||||||
24 | (3) The artistic, literary, scientific, educational or | ||||||
25 | other merits of the material, or absence thereof; | ||||||
26 | (4) The degree, if any, of public acceptance of the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | material in this State; | ||||||
2 | (5) Appeal to prurient interest, or absence thereof, | ||||||
3 | in advertising or other promotion of the material; | ||||||
4 | (6) Purpose of the author, creator, publisher or | ||||||
5 | disseminator. | ||||||
6 | (d) Sentence. | ||||||
7 | Obscenity is a Class A misdemeanor. A second or subsequent | ||||||
8 | offense is a Class 4 felony. | ||||||
9 | (e) Permissive Inference. | ||||||
10 | The trier of fact may infer an intent to disseminate from | ||||||
11 | the creation, purchase, procurement or possession of a mold, | ||||||
12 | engraved plate or other embodiment of obscenity specially | ||||||
13 | adapted for reproducing multiple copies, or the possession of | ||||||
14 | more than 3 copies of obscene material. | ||||||
15 | (f) Affirmative Defenses. | ||||||
16 | It shall be an affirmative defense to obscenity that the | ||||||
17 | dissemination: | ||||||
18 | (1) Was not for gain and was made to personal | ||||||
19 | associates other than children under 18 years of age; | ||||||
20 | (2) Was to institutions or individuals having | ||||||
21 | scientific or other special justification for possession | ||||||
22 | of such material. | ||||||
23 | (g) Forfeiture of property. A person who has been | ||||||
24 | convicted previously of the offense of obscenity and who is | ||||||
25 | convicted of a second or subsequent offense of obscenity is | ||||||
26 | subject to the property forfeiture provisions set forth in the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Criminal Forfeiture Process Act Article 124B of the Code of | ||||||
2 | Criminal Procedure of 1963 . | ||||||
3 | (Source: P.A. 96-712, eff. 1-1-10; 96-1551, eff. 7-1-11 .)
| ||||||
4 | (720 ILCS 5/11-20.1) (from Ch. 38, par. 11-20.1) | ||||||
5 | Sec. 11-20.1. Child pornography. | ||||||
6 | (a) A person commits child pornography who: | ||||||
7 | (1) films, videotapes, photographs, or otherwise | ||||||
8 | depicts or portrays by means of any similar visual medium | ||||||
9 | or reproduction or depicts by computer any child whom he | ||||||
10 | or she knows or reasonably should know to be under the age | ||||||
11 | of 18 or any person with a severe or profound intellectual | ||||||
12 | disability where such child or person with a severe or | ||||||
13 | profound intellectual disability is: | ||||||
14 | (i) actually or by simulation engaged in any act | ||||||
15 | of sexual penetration or sexual conduct with any | ||||||
16 | person or animal; or | ||||||
17 | (ii) actually or by simulation engaged in any act | ||||||
18 | of sexual penetration or sexual conduct involving the | ||||||
19 | sex organs of the child or person with a severe or | ||||||
20 | profound intellectual disability and the mouth, anus, | ||||||
21 | or sex organs of another person or animal; or which | ||||||
22 | involves the mouth, anus or sex organs of the child or | ||||||
23 | person with a severe or profound intellectual | ||||||
24 | disability and the sex organs of another person or | ||||||
25 | animal; or |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (iii) actually or by simulation engaged in any act | ||||||
2 | of masturbation; or | ||||||
3 | (iv) actually or by simulation portrayed as being | ||||||
4 | the object of, or otherwise engaged in, any act of lewd | ||||||
5 | fondling, touching, or caressing involving another | ||||||
6 | person or animal; or | ||||||
7 | (v) actually or by simulation engaged in any act | ||||||
8 | of excretion or urination within a sexual context; or | ||||||
9 | (vi) actually or by simulation portrayed or | ||||||
10 | depicted as bound, fettered, or subject to sadistic, | ||||||
11 | masochistic, or sadomasochistic abuse in any sexual | ||||||
12 | context; or | ||||||
13 | (vii) depicted or portrayed in any pose, posture | ||||||
14 | or setting involving a lewd exhibition of the | ||||||
15 | unclothed or transparently clothed genitals, pubic | ||||||
16 | area, buttocks, or, if such person is female, a fully | ||||||
17 | or partially developed breast of the child or other | ||||||
18 | person; or | ||||||
19 | (2) with the knowledge of the nature or content | ||||||
20 | thereof, reproduces, disseminates, offers to disseminate, | ||||||
21 | exhibits or possesses with intent to disseminate any film, | ||||||
22 | videotape, photograph or other similar visual reproduction | ||||||
23 | or depiction by computer of any child or person with a | ||||||
24 | severe or profound intellectual disability whom the person | ||||||
25 | knows or reasonably should know to be under the age of 18 | ||||||
26 | or to be a person with a severe or profound intellectual |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | disability, engaged in any activity described in | ||||||
2 | subparagraphs (i) through (vii) of paragraph (1) of this | ||||||
3 | subsection; or | ||||||
4 | (3) with knowledge of the subject matter or theme | ||||||
5 | thereof, produces any stage play, live performance, film, | ||||||
6 | videotape or other similar visual portrayal or depiction | ||||||
7 | by computer which includes a child whom the person knows | ||||||
8 | or reasonably should know to be under the age of 18 or a | ||||||
9 | person with a severe or profound intellectual disability | ||||||
10 | engaged in any activity described in subparagraphs (i) | ||||||
11 | through (vii) of paragraph (1) of this subsection; or | ||||||
12 | (4) solicits, uses, persuades, induces, entices, or | ||||||
13 | coerces any child whom he or she knows or reasonably | ||||||
14 | should know to be under the age of 18 or a person with a | ||||||
15 | severe or profound intellectual disability to appear in | ||||||
16 | any stage play, live presentation, film, videotape, | ||||||
17 | photograph or other similar visual reproduction or | ||||||
18 | depiction by computer in which the child or person with a | ||||||
19 | severe or profound intellectual disability is or will be | ||||||
20 | depicted, actually or by simulation, in any act, pose or | ||||||
21 | setting described in subparagraphs (i) through (vii) of | ||||||
22 | paragraph (1) of this subsection; or | ||||||
23 | (5) is a parent, step-parent, legal guardian or other | ||||||
24 | person having care or custody of a child whom the person | ||||||
25 | knows or reasonably should know to be under the age of 18 | ||||||
26 | or a person with a severe or profound intellectual |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | disability and who knowingly permits, induces, promotes, | ||||||
2 | or arranges for such child or person with a severe or | ||||||
3 | profound intellectual disability to appear in any stage | ||||||
4 | play, live performance, film, videotape, photograph or | ||||||
5 | other similar visual presentation, portrayal or simulation | ||||||
6 | or depiction by computer of any act or activity described | ||||||
7 | in subparagraphs (i) through (vii) of paragraph (1) of | ||||||
8 | this subsection; or | ||||||
9 | (6) with knowledge of the nature or content thereof, | ||||||
10 | possesses any film, videotape, photograph or other similar | ||||||
11 | visual reproduction or depiction by computer of any child | ||||||
12 | or person with a severe or profound intellectual | ||||||
13 | disability whom the person knows or reasonably should know | ||||||
14 | to be under the age of 18 or to be a person with a severe | ||||||
15 | or profound intellectual disability, engaged in any | ||||||
16 | activity described in subparagraphs (i) through (vii) of | ||||||
17 | paragraph (1) of this subsection; or | ||||||
18 | (7) solicits, or knowingly uses, persuades, induces, | ||||||
19 | entices, or coerces, a person to provide a child under the | ||||||
20 | age of 18 or a person with a severe or profound | ||||||
21 | intellectual disability to appear in any videotape, | ||||||
22 | photograph, film, stage play, live presentation, or other | ||||||
23 | similar visual reproduction or depiction by computer in | ||||||
24 | which the child or person with a severe or profound | ||||||
25 | intellectual disability will be depicted, actually or by | ||||||
26 | simulation, in any act, pose, or setting described in |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | subparagraphs (i) through (vii) of paragraph (1) of this | ||||||
2 | subsection. | ||||||
3 | (a-5) The possession of each individual film, videotape, | ||||||
4 | photograph, or other similar visual reproduction or depiction | ||||||
5 | by computer in violation of this Section constitutes a single | ||||||
6 | and separate violation. This subsection (a-5) does not apply | ||||||
7 | to multiple copies of the same film, videotape, photograph, or | ||||||
8 | other similar visual reproduction or depiction by computer | ||||||
9 | that are identical to each other. | ||||||
10 | (b)(1) It shall be an affirmative defense to a charge of | ||||||
11 | child pornography that the defendant reasonably believed, | ||||||
12 | under all of the circumstances, that the child was 18 years of | ||||||
13 | age or older or that the person was not a person with a severe | ||||||
14 | or profound intellectual disability but only where, prior to | ||||||
15 | the act or acts giving rise to a prosecution under this | ||||||
16 | Section, he or she took some affirmative action or made a | ||||||
17 | bonafide inquiry designed to ascertain whether the child was | ||||||
18 | 18 years of age or older or that the person was not a person | ||||||
19 | with a severe or profound intellectual disability and his or | ||||||
20 | her reliance upon the information so obtained was clearly | ||||||
21 | reasonable. | ||||||
22 | (1.5) Telecommunications carriers, commercial mobile | ||||||
23 | service providers, and providers of information services, | ||||||
24 | including, but not limited to, Internet service providers and | ||||||
25 | hosting service providers, are not liable under this Section | ||||||
26 | by virtue of the transmission, storage, or caching of |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | electronic communications or messages of others or by virtue | ||||||
2 | of the provision of other related telecommunications, | ||||||
3 | commercial mobile services, or information services used by | ||||||
4 | others in violation of this Section. | ||||||
5 | (2) (Blank). | ||||||
6 | (3) The charge of child pornography shall not apply to the | ||||||
7 | performance of official duties by law enforcement or | ||||||
8 | prosecuting officers or persons employed by law enforcement or | ||||||
9 | prosecuting agencies, court personnel or attorneys, nor to | ||||||
10 | bonafide treatment or professional education programs | ||||||
11 | conducted by licensed physicians, psychologists or social | ||||||
12 | workers. In any criminal proceeding, any property or material | ||||||
13 | that constitutes child pornography shall remain in the care, | ||||||
14 | custody, and control of either the State or the court. A motion | ||||||
15 | to view the evidence shall comply with subsection (e-5) of | ||||||
16 | this Section. | ||||||
17 | (4) If the defendant possessed more than one of the same | ||||||
18 | film, videotape or visual reproduction or depiction by | ||||||
19 | computer in which child pornography is depicted, then the | ||||||
20 | trier of fact may infer that the defendant possessed such | ||||||
21 | materials with the intent to disseminate them. | ||||||
22 | (5) The charge of child pornography does not apply to a | ||||||
23 | person who does not voluntarily possess a film, videotape, or | ||||||
24 | visual reproduction or depiction by computer in which child | ||||||
25 | pornography is depicted. Possession is voluntary if the | ||||||
26 | defendant knowingly procures or receives a film, videotape, or |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | visual reproduction or depiction for a sufficient time to be | ||||||
2 | able to terminate his or her possession. | ||||||
3 | (6) Any violation of paragraph (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), or | ||||||
4 | (7) of subsection (a) that includes a child engaged in, | ||||||
5 | solicited for, depicted in, or posed in any act of sexual | ||||||
6 | penetration or bound, fettered, or subject to sadistic, | ||||||
7 | masochistic, or sadomasochistic abuse in a sexual context | ||||||
8 | shall be deemed a crime of violence. | ||||||
9 | (c) If the violation does not involve a film, videotape, | ||||||
10 | or other moving depiction, a violation of paragraph (1), (4), | ||||||
11 | (5), or (7) of subsection (a) is a Class 1 felony with a | ||||||
12 | mandatory minimum fine of $2,000 and a maximum fine of | ||||||
13 | $100,000. If the violation involves a film, videotape, or | ||||||
14 | other moving depiction, a violation of paragraph (1), (4), | ||||||
15 | (5), or (7) of subsection (a) is a Class X felony with a | ||||||
16 | mandatory minimum fine of $2,000 and a maximum fine of | ||||||
17 | $100,000. If the violation does not involve a film, videotape, | ||||||
18 | or other moving depiction, a violation of paragraph (3) of | ||||||
19 | subsection (a) is a Class 1 felony with a mandatory minimum | ||||||
20 | fine of $1500 and a maximum fine of $100,000. If the violation | ||||||
21 | involves a film, videotape, or other moving depiction, a | ||||||
22 | violation of paragraph (3) of subsection (a) is a Class X | ||||||
23 | felony with a mandatory minimum fine of $1500 and a maximum | ||||||
24 | fine of $100,000. If the violation does not involve a film, | ||||||
25 | videotape, or other moving depiction, a violation of paragraph | ||||||
26 | (2) of subsection (a) is a Class 1 felony with a mandatory |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | minimum fine of $1000 and a maximum fine of $100,000. If the | ||||||
2 | violation involves a film, videotape, or other moving | ||||||
3 | depiction, a violation of paragraph (2) of subsection (a) is a | ||||||
4 | Class X felony with a mandatory minimum fine of $1000 and a | ||||||
5 | maximum fine of $100,000. If the violation does not involve a | ||||||
6 | film, videotape, or other moving depiction, a violation of | ||||||
7 | paragraph (6) of subsection (a) is a Class 3 felony with a | ||||||
8 | mandatory minimum fine of $1000 and a maximum fine of | ||||||
9 | $100,000. If the violation involves a film, videotape, or | ||||||
10 | other moving depiction, a violation of paragraph (6) of | ||||||
11 | subsection (a) is a Class 2 felony with a mandatory minimum | ||||||
12 | fine of $1000 and a maximum fine of $100,000. | ||||||
13 | (c-5) Where the child depicted is under the age of 13, a | ||||||
14 | violation of paragraph (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), or (7) of | ||||||
15 | subsection (a) is a Class X felony with a mandatory minimum | ||||||
16 | fine of $2,000 and a maximum fine of $100,000. Where the child | ||||||
17 | depicted is under the age of 13, a violation of paragraph (6) | ||||||
18 | of subsection (a) is a Class 2 felony with a mandatory minimum | ||||||
19 | fine of $1,000 and a maximum fine of $100,000. Where the child | ||||||
20 | depicted is under the age of 13, a person who commits a | ||||||
21 | violation of paragraph (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), or (7) of | ||||||
22 | subsection (a) where the defendant has previously been | ||||||
23 | convicted under the laws of this State or any other state of | ||||||
24 | the offense of child pornography, aggravated child | ||||||
25 | pornography, aggravated criminal sexual abuse, aggravated | ||||||
26 | criminal sexual assault, predatory criminal sexual assault of |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | a child, or any of the offenses formerly known as rape, deviate | ||||||
2 | sexual assault, indecent liberties with a child, or aggravated | ||||||
3 | indecent liberties with a child where the victim was under the | ||||||
4 | age of 18 years or an offense that is substantially equivalent | ||||||
5 | to those offenses, is guilty of a Class X felony for which the | ||||||
6 | person shall be sentenced to a term of imprisonment of not less | ||||||
7 | than 9 years with a mandatory minimum fine of $2,000 and a | ||||||
8 | maximum fine of $100,000. Where the child depicted is under | ||||||
9 | the age of 13, a person who commits a violation of paragraph | ||||||
10 | (6) of subsection (a) where the defendant has previously been | ||||||
11 | convicted under the laws of this State or any other state of | ||||||
12 | the offense of child pornography, aggravated child | ||||||
13 | pornography, aggravated criminal sexual abuse, aggravated | ||||||
14 | criminal sexual assault, predatory criminal sexual assault of | ||||||
15 | a child, or any of the offenses formerly known as rape, deviate | ||||||
16 | sexual assault, indecent liberties with a child, or aggravated | ||||||
17 | indecent liberties with a child where the victim was under the | ||||||
18 | age of 18 years or an offense that is substantially equivalent | ||||||
19 | to those offenses, is guilty of a Class 1 felony with a | ||||||
20 | mandatory minimum fine of $1,000 and a maximum fine of | ||||||
21 | $100,000. The issue of whether the child depicted is under the | ||||||
22 | age of 13 is an element of the offense to be resolved by the | ||||||
23 | trier of fact. | ||||||
24 | (d) If a person is convicted of a second or subsequent | ||||||
25 | violation of this Section within 10 years of a prior | ||||||
26 | conviction, the court shall order a presentence psychiatric |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | examination of the person. The examiner shall report to the | ||||||
2 | court whether treatment of the person is necessary. | ||||||
3 | (e) Any film, videotape, photograph or other similar | ||||||
4 | visual reproduction or depiction by computer which includes a | ||||||
5 | child under the age of 18 or a person with a severe or profound | ||||||
6 | intellectual disability engaged in any activity described in | ||||||
7 | subparagraphs (i) through (vii) or paragraph 1 of subsection | ||||||
8 | (a), and any material or equipment used or intended for use in | ||||||
9 | photographing, filming, printing, producing, reproducing, | ||||||
10 | manufacturing, projecting, exhibiting, depiction by computer, | ||||||
11 | or disseminating such material shall be seized and forfeited | ||||||
12 | in the manner, method and procedure provided by Section 36-1 | ||||||
13 | of this Code for the seizure and forfeiture of vessels, | ||||||
14 | vehicles and aircraft. | ||||||
15 | In addition, any person convicted under this Section is | ||||||
16 | subject to the property forfeiture provisions set forth in the | ||||||
17 | Criminal Forfeiture Process Act Article 124B of the Code of | ||||||
18 | Criminal Procedure of 1963 . | ||||||
19 | (e-5) Upon the conclusion of a case brought under this | ||||||
20 | Section, the court shall seal all evidence depicting a victim | ||||||
21 | or witness that is sexually explicit. The evidence may be | ||||||
22 | unsealed and viewed, on a motion of the party seeking to unseal | ||||||
23 | and view the evidence, only for good cause shown and in the | ||||||
24 | discretion of the court. The motion must expressly set forth | ||||||
25 | the purpose for viewing the material. The State's attorney and | ||||||
26 | the victim, if possible, shall be provided reasonable notice |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | of the hearing on the motion to unseal the evidence. Any person | ||||||
2 | entitled to notice of a hearing under this subsection (e-5) | ||||||
3 | may object to the motion. | ||||||
4 | (f) Definitions. For the purposes of this Section: | ||||||
5 | (1) "Disseminate" means (i) to sell, distribute, | ||||||
6 | exchange or transfer possession, whether with or without | ||||||
7 | consideration or (ii) to make a depiction by computer | ||||||
8 | available for distribution or downloading through the | ||||||
9 | facilities of any telecommunications network or through | ||||||
10 | any other means of transferring computer programs or data | ||||||
11 | to a computer. | ||||||
12 | (2) "Produce" means to direct, promote, advertise, | ||||||
13 | publish, manufacture, issue, present or show. | ||||||
14 | (3) "Reproduce" means to make a duplication or copy. | ||||||
15 | (4) "Depict by computer" means to generate or create, | ||||||
16 | or cause to be created or generated, a computer program or | ||||||
17 | data that, after being processed by a computer either | ||||||
18 | alone or in conjunction with one or more computer | ||||||
19 | programs, results in a visual depiction on a computer | ||||||
20 | monitor, screen, or display. | ||||||
21 | (5) "Depiction by computer" means a computer program | ||||||
22 | or data that, after being processed by a computer either | ||||||
23 | alone or in conjunction with one or more computer | ||||||
24 | programs, results in a visual depiction on a computer | ||||||
25 | monitor, screen, or display. | ||||||
26 | (6) "Computer", "computer program", and "data" have |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | the meanings ascribed to them in Section 17.05 of this | ||||||
2 | Code. | ||||||
3 | (7) For the purposes of this Section, "child | ||||||
4 | pornography" includes a film, videotape, photograph, or | ||||||
5 | other similar visual medium or reproduction or depiction | ||||||
6 | by computer that is, or appears to be, that of a person, | ||||||
7 | either in part, or in total, under the age of 18 or a | ||||||
8 | person with a severe or profound intellectual disability, | ||||||
9 | regardless of the method by which the film, videotape, | ||||||
10 | photograph, or other similar visual medium or reproduction | ||||||
11 | or depiction by computer is created, adopted, or modified | ||||||
12 | to appear as such. "Child pornography" also includes a | ||||||
13 | film, videotape, photograph, or other similar visual | ||||||
14 | medium or reproduction or depiction by computer that is | ||||||
15 | advertised, promoted, presented, described, or distributed | ||||||
16 | in such a manner that conveys the impression that the | ||||||
17 | film, videotape, photograph, or other similar visual | ||||||
18 | medium or reproduction or depiction by computer is of a | ||||||
19 | person under the age of 18 or a person with a severe or | ||||||
20 | profound intellectual disability. "Child pornography" | ||||||
21 | includes the depiction of a part of an actual child under | ||||||
22 | the age of 18 who, by manipulation, creation, or | ||||||
23 | modification, appears to be engaged in any activity | ||||||
24 | described in subparagraphs (i) through (vii) of paragraph | ||||||
25 | (1) of subsection (a). "Child pornography" does not | ||||||
26 | include images or materials in which the creator of the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | image or materials is the sole subject of the depiction. | ||||||
2 | (g) Re-enactment; findings; purposes. | ||||||
3 | (1) The General Assembly finds and declares that: | ||||||
4 | (i) Section 50-5 of Public Act 88-680, effective | ||||||
5 | January 1, 1995, contained provisions amending the | ||||||
6 | child pornography statute, Section 11-20.1 of the | ||||||
7 | Criminal Code of 1961. Section 50-5 also contained | ||||||
8 | other provisions. | ||||||
9 | (ii) In addition, Public Act 88-680 was entitled | ||||||
10 | "AN ACT to create a Safe Neighborhoods Law". (A) | ||||||
11 | Article 5 was entitled JUVENILE JUSTICE and amended | ||||||
12 | the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. (B) Article 15 was | ||||||
13 | entitled GANGS and amended various provisions of the | ||||||
14 | Criminal Code of 1961 and the Unified Code of | ||||||
15 | Corrections. (C) Article 20 was entitled ALCOHOL ABUSE | ||||||
16 | and amended various provisions of the Illinois Vehicle | ||||||
17 | Code. (D) Article 25 was entitled DRUG ABUSE and | ||||||
18 | amended the Cannabis Control Act and the Illinois | ||||||
19 | Controlled Substances Act. (E) Article 30 was entitled | ||||||
20 | FIREARMS and amended the Criminal Code of 1961 and the | ||||||
21 | Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963. (F) Article 35 | ||||||
22 | amended the Criminal Code of 1961, the Rights of Crime | ||||||
23 | Victims and Witnesses Act, and the Unified Code of | ||||||
24 | Corrections. (G) Article 40 amended the Criminal Code | ||||||
25 | of 1961 to increase the penalty for compelling | ||||||
26 | organization membership of persons. (H) Article 45 |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | created the Secure Residential Youth Care Facility | ||||||
2 | Licensing Act and amended the State Finance Act, the | ||||||
3 | Juvenile Court Act of 1987, the Unified Code of | ||||||
4 | Corrections, and the Private Correctional Facility | ||||||
5 | Moratorium Act. (I) Article 50 amended the WIC Vendor | ||||||
6 | Management Act, the Firearm Owners Identification Card | ||||||
7 | Act, the Juvenile Court Act of 1987, the Criminal Code | ||||||
8 | of 1961, the Wrongs to Children Act, and the Unified | ||||||
9 | Code of Corrections. | ||||||
10 | (iii) On September 22, 1998, the Third District | ||||||
11 | Appellate Court in People v. Dainty, 701 N.E. 2d 118, | ||||||
12 | ruled that Public Act 88-680 violates the single | ||||||
13 | subject clause of the Illinois Constitution (Article | ||||||
14 | IV, Section 8 (d)) and was unconstitutional in its | ||||||
15 | entirety. As of the time this amendatory Act of 1999 | ||||||
16 | was prepared, People v. Dainty was still subject to | ||||||
17 | appeal. | ||||||
18 | (iv) Child pornography is a vital concern to the | ||||||
19 | people of this State and the validity of future | ||||||
20 | prosecutions under the child pornography statute of | ||||||
21 | the Criminal Code of 1961 is in grave doubt. | ||||||
22 | (2) It is the purpose of this amendatory Act of 1999 to | ||||||
23 | prevent or minimize any problems relating to prosecutions | ||||||
24 | for child pornography that may result from challenges to | ||||||
25 | the constitutional validity of Public Act 88-680 by | ||||||
26 | re-enacting the Section relating to child pornography that |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | was included in Public Act 88-680. | ||||||
2 | (3) This amendatory Act of 1999 re-enacts Section | ||||||
3 | 11-20.1 of the Criminal Code of 1961, as it has been | ||||||
4 | amended. This re-enactment is intended to remove any | ||||||
5 | question as to the validity or content of that Section; it | ||||||
6 | is not intended to supersede any other Public Act that | ||||||
7 | amends the text of the Section as set forth in this | ||||||
8 | amendatory Act of 1999. The material is shown as existing | ||||||
9 | text (i.e., without underscoring) because, as of the time | ||||||
10 | this amendatory Act of 1999 was prepared, People v. Dainty | ||||||
11 | was subject to appeal to the Illinois Supreme Court. | ||||||
12 | (4) The re-enactment by this amendatory Act of 1999 of | ||||||
13 | Section 11-20.1 of the Criminal Code of 1961 relating to | ||||||
14 | child pornography that was amended by Public Act 88-680 is | ||||||
15 | not intended, and shall not be construed, to imply that | ||||||
16 | Public Act 88-680 is invalid or to limit or impair any | ||||||
17 | legal argument concerning whether those provisions were | ||||||
18 | substantially re-enacted by other Public Acts. | ||||||
19 | (Source: P.A. 102-567, eff. 1-1-22; 103-825, eff. 1-1-25 .)
| ||||||
20 | (720 ILCS 5/11-20.4) | ||||||
21 | Sec. 11-20.4. Obscene depiction of a purported child. | ||||||
22 | (a) In this Section: | ||||||
23 | "Obscene depiction" means a visual representation of | ||||||
24 | any kind, including an image, video, or computer-generated | ||||||
25 | image or video, whether made, produced, or altered by |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | electronic, mechanical, or other means, that: | ||||||
2 | (i) the average person, applying contemporary | ||||||
3 | adult community standards, would find that, taken as a | ||||||
4 | whole, it appeals to the prurient interest; | ||||||
5 | (ii) the average person, applying contemporary | ||||||
6 | adult community standards, would find that it depicts | ||||||
7 | or describes, in a patently offensive way, sexual acts | ||||||
8 | or sadomasochistic sexual acts, whether normal or | ||||||
9 | perverted, actual or simulated, or masturbation, | ||||||
10 | excretory functions, or lewd exhibition of the | ||||||
11 | unclothed or transparently clothed genitals, pubic | ||||||
12 | area, buttocks or, if such person is a female, the | ||||||
13 | fully or partially developed breast of the child or | ||||||
14 | other person; and | ||||||
15 | (iii) taken as a whole, it lacks serious literary, | ||||||
16 | artistic, political, or scientific value. | ||||||
17 | "Purported child" means a visual representation that | ||||||
18 | appears to depict a child under the age of 18 but may or | ||||||
19 | may not depict an actual child under the age of 18. | ||||||
20 | (b) A person commits obscene depiction of a purported | ||||||
21 | child when, with knowledge of the nature or content thereof, | ||||||
22 | the person: | ||||||
23 | (1) receives, obtains, or accesses in any way with the | ||||||
24 | intent to view, any obscene depiction of a purported | ||||||
25 | child; or | ||||||
26 | (2) reproduces, disseminates, offers to disseminate, |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | exhibits, or possesses with intent to disseminate, any | ||||||
2 | obscene depiction of a purported child. | ||||||
3 | (c) A violation of paragraph (1) of subsection (b) is a | ||||||
4 | Class 3 felony, and a second or subsequent offense is a Class 2 | ||||||
5 | felony. A violation of paragraph (2) of subsection (b) is a | ||||||
6 | Class 1 felony, and a second or subsequent offense is a Class X | ||||||
7 | felony. | ||||||
8 | (d) If the age of the purported child depicted is under the | ||||||
9 | age of 13, a violation of paragraph (1) of subsection (b) is a | ||||||
10 | Class 2 felony, and a second or subsequent offense is a Class 1 | ||||||
11 | felony. If the age of the purported child depicted is under the | ||||||
12 | age of 13, a violation of paragraph (2) of subsection (b) is a | ||||||
13 | Class X felony, and a second or subsequent offense is a Class X | ||||||
14 | felony for which the person shall be sentenced to a term of | ||||||
15 | imprisonment of not less than 9 years. | ||||||
16 | (e) Nothing in this Section shall be construed to impose | ||||||
17 | liability upon the following entities solely as a result of | ||||||
18 | content or information provided by another person: | ||||||
19 | (1) an interactive computer service, as defined in 47 | ||||||
20 | U.S.C. 230(f)(2); | ||||||
21 | (2) a provider of public mobile services or private | ||||||
22 | radio services, as defined in Section 13-214 of the Public | ||||||
23 | Utilities Act; or | ||||||
24 | (3) a telecommunications network or broadband | ||||||
25 | provider. | ||||||
26 | (f) A person convicted under this Section is subject to |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | the forfeiture provisions in the Criminal Forfeiture Process | ||||||
2 | Act Article 124B of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 . | ||||||
3 | (Source: P.A. 103-825, eff. 1-1-25 .)
| ||||||
4 | (720 ILCS 5/11-23.5) | ||||||
5 | Sec. 11-23.5. Non-consensual dissemination of private | ||||||
6 | sexual images. | ||||||
7 | (a) Definitions. For the purposes of this Section: | ||||||
8 | "Computer", "computer program", and "data" have the | ||||||
9 | meanings ascribed to them in Section 17-0.5 of this Code. | ||||||
10 | "Image" includes a photograph, film, videotape, | ||||||
11 | digital recording, or other depiction or portrayal of an | ||||||
12 | object, including a human body. | ||||||
13 | "Intimate parts" means the fully unclothed, partially | ||||||
14 | unclothed or transparently clothed genitals, pubic area, | ||||||
15 | anus, or if the person is female, a partially or fully | ||||||
16 | exposed nipple, including exposure through transparent | ||||||
17 | clothing. | ||||||
18 | "Personal identifying information" has the meaning | ||||||
19 | ascribed to the term in Section 16-0.1. | ||||||
20 | "Sexual act" means sexual penetration, masturbation, | ||||||
21 | or sexual activity. | ||||||
22 | "Sexual activity" means any: | ||||||
23 | (1) knowing touching or fondling by the victim or | ||||||
24 | another person or animal, either directly or through | ||||||
25 | clothing, of the sex organs, anus, or breast of the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | victim or another person or animal for the purpose of | ||||||
2 | sexual gratification or arousal; or | ||||||
3 | (2) any transfer or transmission of semen upon any | ||||||
4 | part of the clothed or unclothed body of the victim, | ||||||
5 | for the purpose of sexual gratification or arousal of | ||||||
6 | the victim or another; or | ||||||
7 | (3) an act of urination within a sexual context; | ||||||
8 | or | ||||||
9 | (4) any bondage, fetter, or sadism masochism; or | ||||||
10 | (5) sadomasochism abuse in any sexual context. | ||||||
11 | (b) A person commits non-consensual dissemination of | ||||||
12 | private sexual images when he or she: | ||||||
13 | (1) intentionally disseminates an image of another | ||||||
14 | person: | ||||||
15 | (A) (blank); and | ||||||
16 | (B) who is identifiable from the image itself, or | ||||||
17 | whose personal identifying information is displayed or | ||||||
18 | disseminated in connection with the image, or whose | ||||||
19 | identity is known to the person who disseminated the | ||||||
20 | image; and | ||||||
21 | (C) who is engaged in a sexual act or whose | ||||||
22 | intimate parts are exposed, in whole or in part; and | ||||||
23 | (2) obtains the image under circumstances in which a | ||||||
24 | reasonable person would know or understand that the image | ||||||
25 | was to remain private; and | ||||||
26 | (3) knows or should have known that the person in the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | image has not consented to the dissemination. | ||||||
2 | (c) The following activities are exempt from the | ||||||
3 | provisions of this Section: | ||||||
4 | (1) The intentional dissemination of an image of | ||||||
5 | another identifiable person who is engaged in a sexual act | ||||||
6 | or whose intimate parts are exposed when the dissemination | ||||||
7 | is made for the purpose of a criminal investigation that | ||||||
8 | is otherwise lawful. | ||||||
9 | (2) The intentional dissemination of an image of | ||||||
10 | another identifiable person who is engaged in a sexual act | ||||||
11 | or whose intimate parts are exposed when the dissemination | ||||||
12 | is for the purpose of, or in connection with, the | ||||||
13 | reporting of unlawful conduct. | ||||||
14 | (3) The intentional dissemination of an image of | ||||||
15 | another identifiable person who is engaged in a sexual act | ||||||
16 | or whose intimate parts are exposed when the images | ||||||
17 | involve voluntary exposure in public or commercial | ||||||
18 | settings. | ||||||
19 | (4) The intentional dissemination of an image of | ||||||
20 | another identifiable person who is engaged in a sexual act | ||||||
21 | or whose intimate parts are exposed when the dissemination | ||||||
22 | serves a lawful public purpose. | ||||||
23 | (d) Nothing in this Section shall be construed to impose | ||||||
24 | liability upon the following entities solely as a result of | ||||||
25 | content or information provided by another person: | ||||||
26 | (1) an interactive computer service, as defined in 47 |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | U.S.C. 230(f)(2); | ||||||
2 | (2) a provider of public mobile services or private | ||||||
3 | radio services, as defined in Section 13-214 of the Public | ||||||
4 | Utilities Act; or | ||||||
5 | (3) a telecommunications network or broadband | ||||||
6 | provider. | ||||||
7 | (e) A person convicted under this Section is subject to | ||||||
8 | the forfeiture provisions in the Criminal Forfeiture Process | ||||||
9 | Act Article 124B of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 . | ||||||
10 | (f) Sentence. Non-consensual dissemination of private | ||||||
11 | sexual images is a Class 4 felony. | ||||||
12 | (Source: P.A. 103-825, eff. 1-1-25 .)
| ||||||
13 | (720 ILCS 5/11-23.7) | ||||||
14 | Sec. 11-23.7. Non-consensual dissemination of sexually | ||||||
15 | explicit digitized depictions. | ||||||
16 | (a) Definitions. For the purposes of this Section: | ||||||
17 | "Intimate parts" means the fully unclothed, partially | ||||||
18 | unclothed or transparently clothed genitals, pubic area, anus, | ||||||
19 | or if the person is female, a partially or fully exposed | ||||||
20 | nipple, including exposure through transparent clothing. | ||||||
21 | "Personal identifying information" has the meaning | ||||||
22 | ascribed to it in Section 16-0.1. | ||||||
23 | "Sexual activity" means: | ||||||
24 | (1) any knowing touching or fondling of the victim or | ||||||
25 | another person or animal, either directly or through |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | clothing, of the sex organs, anus, or breast of the victim | ||||||
2 | or another person or animal for the purpose of sexual | ||||||
3 | gratification or arousal; | ||||||
4 | (2) any transfer or transmission of semen upon any | ||||||
5 | part of the clothed or unclothed body of the victim, for | ||||||
6 | the purpose of sexual gratification or arousal of the | ||||||
7 | victim or another; | ||||||
8 | (3) an act of urination within a sexual context; | ||||||
9 | (4) any bondage, fetter, or sadism masochism; or | ||||||
10 | (5) sadomasochism abuse in any sexual context. | ||||||
11 | "Sexually explicit digitized depiction" means any image, | ||||||
12 | photograph, film, video, digital recording, or other depiction | ||||||
13 | or portrayal that has been created, altered, or otherwise | ||||||
14 | modified to realistically depict either: | ||||||
15 | (1) the intimate parts of another human being as the | ||||||
16 | intimate parts of the depicted individual or | ||||||
17 | computer-generated intimate parts as the intimate parts of | ||||||
18 | the depicted individual; or | ||||||
19 | (2) the depicted individual engaging in sexual | ||||||
20 | activity in which the depicted individual did not engage. | ||||||
21 | (b) A person commits non-consensual dissemination of | ||||||
22 | sexually explicit digitized depictions when the person: | ||||||
23 | (1) intentionally disseminates a sexually explicit | ||||||
24 | digitized depiction of another person who is identifiable | ||||||
25 | from the image itself, or whose personal identifying | ||||||
26 | information is displayed or disseminated in connection |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | with the image, or whose identity identify is known to the | ||||||
2 | person who disseminates the image; and | ||||||
3 | (2) knows or should have known that the person in the | ||||||
4 | image has not consented to the dissemination. | ||||||
5 | (c) The following activities are exempt from the | ||||||
6 | provisions of this Section: | ||||||
7 | (1) The intentional dissemination of an image of | ||||||
8 | another identifiable person who is engaged in a sexual act | ||||||
9 | or whose intimate parts are exposed when the dissemination | ||||||
10 | is made for the purpose of a criminal investigation that | ||||||
11 | is otherwise lawful. | ||||||
12 | (2) The intentional dissemination of an image of | ||||||
13 | another identifiable person who is engaged in a sexual act | ||||||
14 | or whose intimate parts are exposed when the dissemination | ||||||
15 | is for the purpose of, or in connection with, the | ||||||
16 | reporting of unlawful conduct. | ||||||
17 | (3) The intentional dissemination of an image of | ||||||
18 | another identifiable person who is engaged in a sexual act | ||||||
19 | or whose intimate parts are exposed when the images | ||||||
20 | involve voluntary exposure in public or commercial | ||||||
21 | settings. | ||||||
22 | (4) The intentional dissemination of an image of | ||||||
23 | another identifiable person who is engaged in a sexual act | ||||||
24 | or whose intimate parts are exposed when the dissemination | ||||||
25 | serves a lawful public purpose. | ||||||
26 | (d) Nothing in this Section shall be construed to impose |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | liability upon the following entities solely as a result of | ||||||
2 | content or information provided by another person: | ||||||
3 | (1) an interactive computer service, as defined in 47 | ||||||
4 | U.S.C. 230(f)(2); | ||||||
5 | (2) a provider of public mobile services or private | ||||||
6 | radio services, as defined in Section 13-214 of the Public | ||||||
7 | Utilities Act; or | ||||||
8 | (3) a telecommunications network or broadband | ||||||
9 | provider. | ||||||
10 | (e) A person convicted under this Section is subject to | ||||||
11 | the forfeiture provisions in the Criminal Forfeiture Process | ||||||
12 | Act Article 124B of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 . | ||||||
13 | (f) Sentence. Non-consensual dissemination of sexually | ||||||
14 | explicit digitized depictions is a Class 4 felony. | ||||||
15 | (Source: P.A. 103-825, eff. 1-1-25; revised 10-24-24.)
| ||||||
16 | (720 ILCS 5/12C-65) (was 720 ILCS 5/44-2 and 5/44-3) | ||||||
17 | Sec. 12C-65. Unlawful transfer of a telecommunications | ||||||
18 | device to a minor. | ||||||
19 | (a) A person commits unlawful transfer of a | ||||||
20 | telecommunications device to a minor when he or she gives, | ||||||
21 | sells or otherwise transfers possession of a | ||||||
22 | telecommunications device to a person under 18 years of age | ||||||
23 | with the intent that the device be used to commit any offense | ||||||
24 | under this Code, the Cannabis Control Act, the Illinois | ||||||
25 | Controlled Substances Act, or the Methamphetamine Control and |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Community Protection Act. | ||||||
2 | (b) "Telecommunications device" or "device" means a device | ||||||
3 | which is portable or which may be installed in a motor vehicle, | ||||||
4 | boat or other means of transportation, and which is capable of | ||||||
5 | receiving or transmitting speech, data, signals or other | ||||||
6 | information, including but not limited to paging devices, | ||||||
7 | cellular and mobile telephones, and radio transceivers, | ||||||
8 | transmitters and receivers, but not including radios designed | ||||||
9 | to receive only standard AM and FM broadcasts. | ||||||
10 | (c) Sentence. A violation of this Section is a Class A | ||||||
11 | misdemeanor. | ||||||
12 | (d) Seizure and forfeiture of property. Any person who | ||||||
13 | commits the offense of unlawful transfer of a | ||||||
14 | telecommunications device to a minor as set forth in this | ||||||
15 | Section is subject to the property forfeiture provisions in | ||||||
16 | the Criminal Forfeiture Process Act Article 124B of the Code | ||||||
17 | of Criminal Procedure of 1963 . | ||||||
18 | (Source: P.A. 97-1109, eff. 1-1-13.)
| ||||||
19 | (720 ILCS 5/17-6.3) | ||||||
20 | Sec. 17-6.3. WIC fraud. | ||||||
21 | (a) For the purposes of this Section, the Special | ||||||
22 | Supplemental Food Program for Women, Infants and Children | ||||||
23 | administered by the Illinois Department of Public Health or | ||||||
24 | Department of Human Services shall be referred to as "WIC". | ||||||
25 | (b) A person commits WIC fraud if he or she knowingly (i) |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | uses, acquires, possesses, or transfers WIC Food Instruments | ||||||
2 | or authorizations to participate in WIC in any manner not | ||||||
3 | authorized by law or the rules of the Illinois Department of | ||||||
4 | Public Health or Department of Human Services or (ii) uses, | ||||||
5 | acquires, possesses, or transfers altered WIC Food Instruments | ||||||
6 | or authorizations to participate in WIC. | ||||||
7 | (c) Administrative malfeasance. | ||||||
8 | (1) A person commits administrative malfeasance if he | ||||||
9 | or she knowingly or recklessly misappropriates, misuses, | ||||||
10 | or unlawfully withholds or converts to his or her own use | ||||||
11 | or to the use of another any public funds made available | ||||||
12 | for WIC. | ||||||
13 | (2) An official or employee of the State or a unit of | ||||||
14 | local government who knowingly aids, abets, assists, or | ||||||
15 | participates in a known violation of this Section is | ||||||
16 | subject to disciplinary proceedings under the rules of the | ||||||
17 | applicable State agency or unit of local government. | ||||||
18 | (d) Unauthorized possession of identification document. A | ||||||
19 | person commits unauthorized possession of an identification | ||||||
20 | document if he or she knowingly possesses, with intent to | ||||||
21 | commit a misdemeanor or felony, another person's | ||||||
22 | identification document issued by the Illinois Department of | ||||||
23 | Public Health or Department of Human Services. For purposes of | ||||||
24 | this Section, "identification document" includes, but is not | ||||||
25 | limited to, an authorization to participate in WIC or a card or | ||||||
26 | other document that identifies a person as being entitled to |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | WIC benefits. | ||||||
2 | (e) Penalties. | ||||||
3 | (1) If an individual, firm, corporation, association, | ||||||
4 | agency, institution, or other legal entity is found by a | ||||||
5 | court to have engaged in an act, practice, or course of | ||||||
6 | conduct declared unlawful under subsection (a), (b), or | ||||||
7 | (c) of this Section and: | ||||||
8 | (A) the total amount of money involved in the | ||||||
9 | violation, including the monetary value of the WIC | ||||||
10 | Food Instruments and the value of commodities, is less | ||||||
11 | than $150, the violation is a Class A misdemeanor; a | ||||||
12 | second or subsequent violation is a Class 4 felony; | ||||||
13 | (B) the total amount of money involved in the | ||||||
14 | violation, including the monetary value of the WIC | ||||||
15 | Food Instruments and the value of commodities, is $150 | ||||||
16 | or more but less than $1,000, the violation is a Class | ||||||
17 | 4 felony; a second or subsequent violation is a Class 3 | ||||||
18 | felony; | ||||||
19 | (C) the total amount of money involved in the | ||||||
20 | violation, including the monetary value of the WIC | ||||||
21 | Food Instruments and the value of commodities, is | ||||||
22 | $1,000 or more but less than $5,000, the violation is a | ||||||
23 | Class 3 felony; a second or subsequent violation is a | ||||||
24 | Class 2 felony; | ||||||
25 | (D) the total amount of money involved in the | ||||||
26 | violation, including the monetary value of the WIC |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Food Instruments and the value of commodities, is | ||||||
2 | $5,000 or more but less than $10,000, the violation is | ||||||
3 | a Class 2 felony; a second or subsequent violation is a | ||||||
4 | Class 1 felony; or | ||||||
5 | (E) the total amount of money involved in the | ||||||
6 | violation, including the monetary value of the WIC | ||||||
7 | Food Instruments and the value of commodities, is | ||||||
8 | $10,000 or more, the violation is a Class 1 felony and | ||||||
9 | the defendant shall be permanently ineligible to | ||||||
10 | participate in WIC. | ||||||
11 | (2) A violation of subsection (d) is a Class 4 felony. | ||||||
12 | (3) The State's Attorney of the county in which the | ||||||
13 | violation of this Section occurred or the Attorney General | ||||||
14 | shall bring actions arising under this Section in the name | ||||||
15 | of the People of the State of Illinois. | ||||||
16 | (4) For purposes of determining the classification of | ||||||
17 | an offense under this subsection (e), all of the money | ||||||
18 | received as a result of the unlawful act, practice, or | ||||||
19 | course of conduct, including the value of any WIC Food | ||||||
20 | Instruments and the value of commodities, shall be | ||||||
21 | aggregated. | ||||||
22 | (f) Seizure and forfeiture of property. | ||||||
23 | (1) A person who commits a felony violation of this | ||||||
24 | Section is subject to the property forfeiture provisions | ||||||
25 | set forth in the Criminal Forfeiture Process Act Article | ||||||
26 | 124B of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 . |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (2) Property subject to forfeiture under this | ||||||
2 | subsection (f) may be seized by the Director of the | ||||||
3 | Illinois State Police or any local law enforcement agency | ||||||
4 | upon process or seizure warrant issued by any court having | ||||||
5 | jurisdiction over the property. The Director or a local | ||||||
6 | law enforcement agency may seize property under this | ||||||
7 | subsection (f) without process under any of the following | ||||||
8 | circumstances: | ||||||
9 | (A) If the seizure is incident to inspection under | ||||||
10 | an administrative inspection warrant. | ||||||
11 | (B) If the property subject to seizure has been | ||||||
12 | the subject of a prior judgment in favor of the State | ||||||
13 | in a criminal proceeding or in an injunction or | ||||||
14 | forfeiture proceeding under the Criminal Forfeiture | ||||||
15 | Process Act Article 124B of the Code of Criminal | ||||||
16 | Procedure of 1963 . | ||||||
17 | (C) If there is probable cause to believe that the | ||||||
18 | property is directly or indirectly dangerous to health | ||||||
19 | or safety. | ||||||
20 | (D) If there is probable cause to believe that the | ||||||
21 | property is subject to forfeiture under this | ||||||
22 | subsection (f) and Article 124B of the Code of | ||||||
23 | Criminal Procedure of 1963 and the property is seized | ||||||
24 | under circumstances in which a warrantless seizure or | ||||||
25 | arrest would be reasonable. | ||||||
26 | (E) In accordance with the Code of Criminal |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Procedure of 1963. | ||||||
2 | (g) Future participation as WIC vendor. A person who has | ||||||
3 | been convicted of a felony violation of this Section is | ||||||
4 | prohibited from participating as a WIC vendor for a minimum | ||||||
5 | period of 3 years following conviction and until the total | ||||||
6 | amount of money involved in the violation, including the value | ||||||
7 | of WIC Food Instruments and the value of commodities, is | ||||||
8 | repaid to WIC. This prohibition shall extend to any person | ||||||
9 | with management responsibility in a firm, corporation, | ||||||
10 | association, agency, institution, or other legal entity that | ||||||
11 | has been convicted of a violation of this Section and to an | ||||||
12 | officer or person owning, directly or indirectly, 5% or more | ||||||
13 | of the shares of stock or other evidences of ownership in a | ||||||
14 | corporate vendor. | ||||||
15 | (Source: P.A. 102-538, eff. 8-20-21.)
| ||||||
16 | (720 ILCS 5/17-10.6) | ||||||
17 | Sec. 17-10.6. Financial institution fraud. | ||||||
18 | (a) Misappropriation of financial institution property. A | ||||||
19 | person commits misappropriation of a financial institution's | ||||||
20 | property whenever he or she knowingly obtains or exerts | ||||||
21 | unauthorized control over any of the moneys, funds, credits, | ||||||
22 | assets, securities, or other property owned by or under the | ||||||
23 | custody or control of a financial institution, or under the | ||||||
24 | custody or care of any agent, officer, director, or employee | ||||||
25 | of such financial institution. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (b) Commercial bribery of a financial institution. | ||||||
2 | (1) A person commits commercial bribery of a financial | ||||||
3 | institution when he or she knowingly confers or offers or | ||||||
4 | agrees to confer any benefit upon any employee, agent, or | ||||||
5 | fiduciary without the consent of the latter's employer or | ||||||
6 | principal, with the intent to influence his or her conduct | ||||||
7 | in relation to his or her employer's or principal's | ||||||
8 | affairs. | ||||||
9 | (2) An employee, agent, or fiduciary of a financial | ||||||
10 | institution commits commercial bribery of a financial | ||||||
11 | institution when, without the consent of his or her | ||||||
12 | employer or principal, he or she knowingly solicits, | ||||||
13 | accepts, or agrees to accept any benefit from another | ||||||
14 | person upon an agreement or understanding that such | ||||||
15 | benefit will influence his or her conduct in relation to | ||||||
16 | his or her employer's or principal's affairs. | ||||||
17 | (c) Financial institution fraud. A person commits | ||||||
18 | financial institution fraud when he or she knowingly executes | ||||||
19 | or attempts to execute a scheme or artifice: | ||||||
20 | (1) to defraud a financial institution; or | ||||||
21 | (2) to obtain any of the moneys, funds, credits, | ||||||
22 | assets, securities, or other property owned by or under | ||||||
23 | the custody or control of a financial institution, by | ||||||
24 | means of pretenses, representations, or promises he or she | ||||||
25 | knows to be false. | ||||||
26 | (d) Loan fraud. A person commits loan fraud when he or she |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | knowingly, with intent to defraud, makes any false statement | ||||||
2 | or report, or overvalues any land, property, or security, with | ||||||
3 | the intent to influence in any way the action of a financial | ||||||
4 | institution to act upon any application, advance, discount, | ||||||
5 | purchase, purchase agreement, repurchase agreement, | ||||||
6 | commitment, or loan, or any change or extension of any of the | ||||||
7 | same, by renewal, deferment of action, or otherwise, or the | ||||||
8 | acceptance, release, or substitution of security. | ||||||
9 | (e) Concealment of collateral. A person commits | ||||||
10 | concealment of collateral when he or she, with intent to | ||||||
11 | defraud, knowingly conceals, removes, disposes of, or converts | ||||||
12 | to the person's own use or to that of another any property | ||||||
13 | mortgaged or pledged to or held by a financial institution. | ||||||
14 | (f) Financial institution robbery. A person commits | ||||||
15 | robbery when he or she knowingly, by force or threat of force, | ||||||
16 | or by intimidation, takes, or attempts to take, from the | ||||||
17 | person or presence of another, or obtains or attempts to | ||||||
18 | obtain by extortion, any property or money or any other thing | ||||||
19 | of value belonging to, or in the care, custody, control, | ||||||
20 | management, or possession of, a financial institution. | ||||||
21 | (g) Conspiracy to commit a financial crime. | ||||||
22 | (1) A person commits conspiracy to commit a financial | ||||||
23 | crime when, with the intent that any violation of this | ||||||
24 | Section be committed, he or she agrees with another person | ||||||
25 | to the commission of that offense. | ||||||
26 | (2) No person may be convicted of conspiracy to commit |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | a financial crime unless an overt act or acts in | ||||||
2 | furtherance of the agreement is alleged and proved to have | ||||||
3 | been committed by that person or by a co-conspirator and | ||||||
4 | the accused is a part of a common scheme or plan to engage | ||||||
5 | in the unlawful activity. | ||||||
6 | (3) It shall not be a defense to conspiracy to commit a | ||||||
7 | financial crime that the person or persons with whom the | ||||||
8 | accused is alleged to have conspired: | ||||||
9 | (A) has not been prosecuted or convicted; | ||||||
10 | (B) has been convicted of a different offense; | ||||||
11 | (C) is not amenable to justice; | ||||||
12 | (D) has been acquitted; or | ||||||
13 | (E) lacked the capacity to commit the offense. | ||||||
14 | (h) Continuing financial crimes enterprise. A person | ||||||
15 | commits a continuing financial crimes enterprise when he or | ||||||
16 | she knowingly, within an 18-month period, commits 3 or more | ||||||
17 | separate offenses constituting any combination of the | ||||||
18 | following: | ||||||
19 | (1) an offense under this Section; | ||||||
20 | (2) a felony offense in violation of Section 16A-3 or | ||||||
21 | subsection (a) of Section 16-25 or paragraph (4) or (5) of | ||||||
22 | subsection (a) of Section 16-1 of this Code for the | ||||||
23 | purpose of reselling or otherwise re-entering the | ||||||
24 | merchandise in commerce, including conveying the | ||||||
25 | merchandise to a merchant in exchange for anything of | ||||||
26 | value; or |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (3) if involving a financial institution, any other | ||||||
2 | felony offense under this Code. | ||||||
3 | (i) Organizer of a continuing financial crimes enterprise. | ||||||
4 | (1) A person commits being an organizer of a | ||||||
5 | continuing financial crimes enterprise when he or she: | ||||||
6 | (A) with the intent to commit any offense, agrees | ||||||
7 | with another person to the commission of any | ||||||
8 | combination of the following offenses on 3 or more | ||||||
9 | separate occasions within an 18-month period: | ||||||
10 | (i) an offense under this Section; | ||||||
11 | (ii) a felony offense in violation of Section | ||||||
12 | 16A-3 or subsection (a) of Section 16-25 or | ||||||
13 | paragraph (4) or (5) of subsection (a) of Section | ||||||
14 | 16-1 of this Code for the purpose of reselling or | ||||||
15 | otherwise re-entering the merchandise in commerce, | ||||||
16 | including conveying the merchandise to a merchant | ||||||
17 | in exchange for anything of value; or | ||||||
18 | (iii) if involving a financial institution, | ||||||
19 | any other felony offense under this Code; and | ||||||
20 | (B) with respect to the other persons within the | ||||||
21 | conspiracy, occupies a position of organizer, | ||||||
22 | supervisor, or financier or other position of | ||||||
23 | management. | ||||||
24 | (2) The person with whom the accused agreed to commit | ||||||
25 | the 3 or more offenses under this Section, or, if | ||||||
26 | involving a financial institution, any other felony |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | offenses under this Code, need not be the same person or | ||||||
2 | persons for each offense, as long as the accused was a part | ||||||
3 | of the common scheme or plan to engage in each of the 3 or | ||||||
4 | more alleged offenses. | ||||||
5 | (j) Sentence. | ||||||
6 | (1) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, a | ||||||
7 | violation of this Section, the full value of which: | ||||||
8 | (A) does not exceed $500, is a Class A | ||||||
9 | misdemeanor; | ||||||
10 | (B) does not exceed $500, and the person has been | ||||||
11 | previously convicted of a financial crime or any type | ||||||
12 | of theft, robbery, armed robbery, burglary, | ||||||
13 | residential burglary, possession of burglary tools, or | ||||||
14 | home invasion, is guilty of a Class 4 felony; | ||||||
15 | (C) exceeds $500 but does not exceed $10,000, is a | ||||||
16 | Class 3 felony; | ||||||
17 | (D) exceeds $10,000 but does not exceed $100,000, | ||||||
18 | is a Class 2 felony; | ||||||
19 | (E) exceeds $100,000 but does not exceed $500,000, | ||||||
20 | is a Class 1 felony; | ||||||
21 | (F) exceeds $500,000 but does not exceed | ||||||
22 | $1,000,000, is a Class 1 non-probationable felony; | ||||||
23 | when a charge of financial crime, the full value of | ||||||
24 | which exceeds $500,000 but does not exceed $1,000,000, | ||||||
25 | is brought, the value of the financial crime involved | ||||||
26 | is an element of the offense to be resolved by the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | trier of fact as either exceeding or not exceeding | ||||||
2 | $500,000; | ||||||
3 | (G) exceeds $1,000,000, is a Class X felony; when | ||||||
4 | a charge of financial crime, the full value of which | ||||||
5 | exceeds $1,000,000, is brought, the value of the | ||||||
6 | financial crime involved is an element of the offense | ||||||
7 | to be resolved by the trier of fact as either exceeding | ||||||
8 | or not exceeding $1,000,000. | ||||||
9 | (2) A violation of subsection (f) is a Class 1 felony. | ||||||
10 | (3) A violation of subsection (h) is a Class 1 felony. | ||||||
11 | (4) A violation for subsection (i) is a Class X | ||||||
12 | felony. | ||||||
13 | (k) A "financial crime" means an offense described in this | ||||||
14 | Section. | ||||||
15 | (l) Period of limitations. The period of limitations for | ||||||
16 | prosecution of any offense defined in this Section begins at | ||||||
17 | the time when the last act in furtherance of the offense is | ||||||
18 | committed. | ||||||
19 | (m) Forfeiture. Any violation of subdivision (2) of | ||||||
20 | subsection (h) or subdivision (i)(1)(A)(ii) shall be subject | ||||||
21 | to the remedies, procedures, and forfeiture as set forth in | ||||||
22 | Article 29B of this Code. | ||||||
23 | Property seized or forfeited under this Section is subject | ||||||
24 | to reporting under the Seizure and Forfeiture Reporting Act of | ||||||
25 | 2025 . | ||||||
26 | (Source: P.A. 100-512, eff. 7-1-18; 100-699, eff. 8-3-18.)
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (720 ILCS 5/17-50) (was 720 ILCS 5/16D-5 and 5/16D-6) | ||||||
2 | Sec. 17-50. Computer fraud. | ||||||
3 | (a) A person commits computer fraud when he or she | ||||||
4 | knowingly: | ||||||
5 | (1) Accesses or causes to be accessed a computer or | ||||||
6 | any part thereof, or a program or data, with the intent of | ||||||
7 | devising or executing any scheme or artifice to defraud, | ||||||
8 | or as part of a deception; | ||||||
9 | (2) Obtains use of, damages, or destroys a computer or | ||||||
10 | any part thereof, or alters, deletes, or removes any | ||||||
11 | program or data contained therein, in connection with any | ||||||
12 | scheme or artifice to defraud, or as part of a deception; | ||||||
13 | or | ||||||
14 | (3) Accesses or causes to be accessed a computer or | ||||||
15 | any part thereof, or a program or data, and obtains money | ||||||
16 | or control over any such money, property, or services of | ||||||
17 | another in connection with any scheme or artifice to | ||||||
18 | defraud, or as part of a deception. | ||||||
19 | (b) Sentence. | ||||||
20 | (1) A violation of subdivision (a)(1) of this Section | ||||||
21 | is a Class 4 felony. | ||||||
22 | (2) A violation of subdivision (a)(2) of this Section | ||||||
23 | is a Class 3 felony. | ||||||
24 | (3) A violation of subdivision (a)(3) of this Section: | ||||||
25 | (i) is a Class 4 felony if the value of the money, |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | property, or services is $1,000 or less; or | ||||||
2 | (ii) is a Class 3 felony if the value of the money, | ||||||
3 | property, or services is more than $1,000 but less | ||||||
4 | than $50,000; or | ||||||
5 | (iii) is a Class 2 felony if the value of the | ||||||
6 | money, property, or services is $50,000 or more. | ||||||
7 | (c) Forfeiture of property. Any person who commits | ||||||
8 | computer fraud as set forth in subsection (a) is subject to the | ||||||
9 | property forfeiture provisions set forth in the Criminal | ||||||
10 | Forfeiture Process Act Article 124B of the Code of Criminal | ||||||
11 | Procedure of 1963 . | ||||||
12 | (Source: P.A. 96-712, eff. 1-1-10; 96-1551, eff. 7-1-11 .)
| ||||||
13 | (720 ILCS 5/28-5) (from Ch. 38, par. 28-5) | ||||||
14 | Sec. 28-5. Seizure of gambling devices and gambling funds. | ||||||
15 | (a) Every device designed for gambling which is incapable | ||||||
16 | of lawful use or every device used unlawfully for gambling | ||||||
17 | shall be considered a "gambling device", and shall be subject | ||||||
18 | to seizure, confiscation and destruction by the Illinois State | ||||||
19 | Police or by any municipal, or other local authority, within | ||||||
20 | whose jurisdiction the same may be found. As used in this | ||||||
21 | Section, a "gambling device" includes any slot machine, and | ||||||
22 | includes any machine or device constructed for the reception | ||||||
23 | of money or other thing of value and so constructed as to | ||||||
24 | return, or to cause someone to return, on chance to the player | ||||||
25 | thereof money, property or a right to receive money or |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | property. With the exception of any device designed for | ||||||
2 | gambling which is incapable of lawful use, no gambling device | ||||||
3 | shall be forfeited or destroyed unless an individual with a | ||||||
4 | property interest in said device knows of the unlawful use of | ||||||
5 | the device. | ||||||
6 | (b) Every gambling device shall be seized and forfeited to | ||||||
7 | the county wherein such seizure occurs. Any money or other | ||||||
8 | thing of value integrally related to acts of gambling shall be | ||||||
9 | seized and forfeited to the county wherein such seizure | ||||||
10 | occurs. | ||||||
11 | (c) If, within 60 days after any seizure pursuant to | ||||||
12 | subparagraph (b) of this Section, a person having any property | ||||||
13 | interest in the seized property is charged with an offense, | ||||||
14 | the court which renders judgment upon such charge shall, | ||||||
15 | within 30 days after such judgment, conduct a forfeiture | ||||||
16 | hearing to determine whether such property was a gambling | ||||||
17 | device at the time of seizure. Such hearing shall be commenced | ||||||
18 | by a written petition by the State, including material | ||||||
19 | allegations of fact, the name and address of every person | ||||||
20 | determined by the State to have any property interest in the | ||||||
21 | seized property, a representation that written notice of the | ||||||
22 | date, time and place of such hearing has been mailed to every | ||||||
23 | such person by certified mail at least 10 days before such | ||||||
24 | date, and a request for forfeiture. Every such person may | ||||||
25 | appear as a party and present evidence at such hearing. The | ||||||
26 | quantum of proof required shall be a preponderance of the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | evidence, and the burden of proof shall be on the State. If the | ||||||
2 | court determines that the seized property was a gambling | ||||||
3 | device at the time of seizure, an order of forfeiture and | ||||||
4 | disposition of the seized property shall be entered: a | ||||||
5 | gambling device shall be received by the State's Attorney, who | ||||||
6 | shall effect its destruction, except that valuable parts | ||||||
7 | thereof may be liquidated and the resultant money shall be | ||||||
8 | deposited in the general fund of the county wherein such | ||||||
9 | seizure occurred; money and other things of value shall be | ||||||
10 | received by the State's Attorney and, upon liquidation, shall | ||||||
11 | be deposited in the general fund of the county wherein such | ||||||
12 | seizure occurred. However, in the event that a defendant | ||||||
13 | raises the defense that the seized slot machine is an antique | ||||||
14 | slot machine described in subparagraph (b) (7) of Section 28-1 | ||||||
15 | of this Code and therefore he is exempt from the charge of a | ||||||
16 | gambling activity participant, the seized antique slot machine | ||||||
17 | shall not be destroyed or otherwise altered until a final | ||||||
18 | determination is made by the Court as to whether it is such an | ||||||
19 | antique slot machine. Upon a final determination by the Court | ||||||
20 | of this question in favor of the defendant, such slot machine | ||||||
21 | shall be immediately returned to the defendant. Such order of | ||||||
22 | forfeiture and disposition shall, for the purposes of appeal, | ||||||
23 | be a final order and judgment in a civil proceeding. | ||||||
24 | (d) If a seizure pursuant to subparagraph (b) of this | ||||||
25 | Section is not followed by a charge pursuant to subparagraph | ||||||
26 | (c) of this Section, or if the prosecution of such charge is |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | permanently terminated or indefinitely discontinued without | ||||||
2 | any judgment of conviction or acquittal (1) the State's | ||||||
3 | Attorney shall commence an in rem proceeding for the | ||||||
4 | forfeiture and destruction of a gambling device, or for the | ||||||
5 | forfeiture and deposit in the general fund of the county of any | ||||||
6 | seized money or other things of value, or both, in the circuit | ||||||
7 | court and (2) any person having any property interest in such | ||||||
8 | seized gambling device, money or other thing of value may | ||||||
9 | commence separate civil proceedings in the manner provided by | ||||||
10 | law. | ||||||
11 | (e) Any gambling device displayed for sale to a riverboat | ||||||
12 | gambling operation, casino gambling operation, or organization | ||||||
13 | gaming facility or used to train occupational licensees of a | ||||||
14 | riverboat gambling operation, casino gambling operation, or | ||||||
15 | organization gaming facility as authorized under the Illinois | ||||||
16 | Gambling Act is exempt from seizure under this Section. | ||||||
17 | (f) Any gambling equipment, devices, and supplies provided | ||||||
18 | by a licensed supplier in accordance with the Illinois | ||||||
19 | Gambling Act which are removed from a riverboat, casino, or | ||||||
20 | organization gaming facility for repair are exempt from | ||||||
21 | seizure under this Section. | ||||||
22 | (g) The following video gaming terminals are exempt from | ||||||
23 | seizure under this Section: | ||||||
24 | (1) Video gaming terminals for sale to a licensed | ||||||
25 | distributor or operator under the Video Gaming Act. | ||||||
26 | (2) Video gaming terminals used to train licensed |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | technicians or licensed terminal handlers. | ||||||
2 | (3) Video gaming terminals that are removed from a | ||||||
3 | licensed establishment, licensed truck stop establishment, | ||||||
4 | licensed large truck stop establishment, licensed | ||||||
5 | fraternal establishment, or licensed veterans | ||||||
6 | establishment for repair. | ||||||
7 | (h) Property seized or forfeited under this Section is | ||||||
8 | subject to reporting under the Seizure and Forfeiture | ||||||
9 | Reporting Act of 2025 . | ||||||
10 | (i) Any sports lottery terminals provided by a central | ||||||
11 | system provider that are removed from a lottery retailer for | ||||||
12 | repair under the Sports Wagering Act are exempt from seizure | ||||||
13 | under this Section. | ||||||
14 | (Source: P.A. 101-31, Article 25, Section 25-915, eff. | ||||||
15 | 6-28-19; 101-31, Article 35, Section 35-80, eff. 6-28-19; | ||||||
16 | 102-538, eff. 8-20-21; 102-558, eff. 8-20-21.)
| ||||||
17 | (720 ILCS 5/29D-65) | ||||||
18 | Sec. 29D-65. Forfeiture of property acquired in connection | ||||||
19 | with a violation of this Article; property freeze or seizure. | ||||||
20 | (a) If there is probable cause to believe that a person | ||||||
21 | used, is using, is about to use, or is intending to use | ||||||
22 | property in a way that would violate this Article, then that | ||||||
23 | person's assets may be frozen or seized pursuant to the | ||||||
24 | Criminal Forfeiture Process Act Part 800 of Article 124B of | ||||||
25 | the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 . |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (b) Any person who commits any offense under this Article | ||||||
2 | is subject to the property forfeiture provisions set forth in | ||||||
3 | Article 124B of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963. | ||||||
4 | Forfeiture under this subsection may be pursued in addition to | ||||||
5 | or in lieu of proceeding under Section 124B-805 (property | ||||||
6 | freeze or seizure; ex parte proceeding) of the Code of | ||||||
7 | Criminal Procedure of 1963. | ||||||
8 | (Source: P.A. 96-712, eff. 1-1-10.)
| ||||||
9 | (720 ILCS 5/47-15) | ||||||
10 | Sec. 47-15. Dumping garbage upon real property. | ||||||
11 | (a) It is unlawful for a person to dump, deposit, or place | ||||||
12 | garbage, rubbish, trash, or refuse upon real property not | ||||||
13 | owned by that person without the consent of the owner or person | ||||||
14 | in possession of the real property. | ||||||
15 | (b) A person who violates this Section is liable to the | ||||||
16 | owner or person in possession of the real property on which the | ||||||
17 | garbage, rubbish, trash, or refuse is dumped, deposited, or | ||||||
18 | placed for the reasonable costs incurred by the owner or | ||||||
19 | person in possession for cleaning up and properly disposing of | ||||||
20 | the garbage, rubbish, trash, or refuse, and for reasonable | ||||||
21 | attorneys' fees. | ||||||
22 | (c) A person violating this Section is guilty of a Class B | ||||||
23 | misdemeanor for which the court must impose a minimum fine of | ||||||
24 | $500. A second conviction for an offense committed after the | ||||||
25 | first conviction is a Class A misdemeanor for which the court |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | must impose a minimum fine of $500. A third or subsequent | ||||||
2 | violation, committed after a second conviction, is a Class 4 | ||||||
3 | felony for which the court must impose a minimum fine of $500. | ||||||
4 | A person who violates this Section and who has an equity | ||||||
5 | interest in a motor vehicle used in violation of this Section | ||||||
6 | is presumed to have the financial resources to pay the minimum | ||||||
7 | fine not exceeding his or her equity interest in the vehicle. | ||||||
8 | Personal property used by a person in violation of this | ||||||
9 | Section shall on the third or subsequent conviction of the | ||||||
10 | person be forfeited to the county where the violation occurred | ||||||
11 | and disposed of at a public sale. Before the forfeiture, the | ||||||
12 | court shall conduct a hearing to determine whether property is | ||||||
13 | subject to forfeiture under this Section. At the forfeiture | ||||||
14 | hearing the State has the burden of establishing by a | ||||||
15 | preponderance of the evidence that property is subject to | ||||||
16 | forfeiture under this Section. Property seized or forfeited | ||||||
17 | under this Section is subject to reporting under the Seizure | ||||||
18 | and Forfeiture Reporting Act of 2025 . | ||||||
19 | (d) The statutory minimum fine required by subsection (c) | ||||||
20 | is not subject to reduction or suspension unless the defendant | ||||||
21 | is indigent. If the defendant files a motion with the court | ||||||
22 | asserting his or her inability to pay the mandatory fine | ||||||
23 | required by this Section, the court must set a hearing on the | ||||||
24 | motion before sentencing. The court must require an affidavit | ||||||
25 | signed by the defendant containing sufficient information to | ||||||
26 | ascertain the assets and liabilities of the defendant. If the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | court determines that the defendant is indigent, the court | ||||||
2 | must require that the defendant choose either to pay the | ||||||
3 | minimum fine of $500 or to perform 100 hours of community | ||||||
4 | service. | ||||||
5 | (Source: P.A. 100-512, eff. 7-1-18 .)
| ||||||
6 | (720 ILCS 5/48-1) (was 720 ILCS 5/26-5) | ||||||
7 | Sec. 48-1. Dog fighting. (For other provisions that may | ||||||
8 | apply to dog fighting, see the Humane Care for Animals Act. For | ||||||
9 | provisions similar to this Section that apply to animals other | ||||||
10 | than dogs, see in particular Section 4.01 of the Humane Care | ||||||
11 | for Animals Act.) | ||||||
12 | (a) No person may own, capture, breed, train, or lease any | ||||||
13 | dog which he or she knows is intended for use in any show, | ||||||
14 | exhibition, program, or other activity featuring or otherwise | ||||||
15 | involving a fight between the dog and any other animal or | ||||||
16 | human, or the intentional killing of any dog for the purpose of | ||||||
17 | sport, wagering, or entertainment. | ||||||
18 | (b) No person may promote, conduct, carry on, advertise, | ||||||
19 | collect money for or in any other manner assist or aid in the | ||||||
20 | presentation for purposes of sport, wagering, or entertainment | ||||||
21 | of any show, exhibition, program, or other activity involving | ||||||
22 | a fight between 2 or more dogs or any dog and human, or the | ||||||
23 | intentional killing of any dog. | ||||||
24 | (c) No person may sell or offer for sale, ship, transport, | ||||||
25 | or otherwise move, or deliver or receive any dog which he or |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | she knows has been captured, bred, or trained, or will be used, | ||||||
2 | to fight another dog or human or be intentionally killed for | ||||||
3 | purposes of sport, wagering, or entertainment. | ||||||
4 | (c-5) No person may solicit a minor to violate this | ||||||
5 | Section. | ||||||
6 | (d) No person may manufacture for sale, shipment, | ||||||
7 | transportation, or delivery any device or equipment which he | ||||||
8 | or she knows or should know is intended for use in any show, | ||||||
9 | exhibition, program, or other activity featuring or otherwise | ||||||
10 | involving a fight between 2 or more dogs, or any human and dog, | ||||||
11 | or the intentional killing of any dog for purposes of sport, | ||||||
12 | wagering, or entertainment. | ||||||
13 | (e) No person may own, possess, sell or offer for sale, | ||||||
14 | ship, transport, or otherwise move any equipment or device | ||||||
15 | which he or she knows or should know is intended for use in | ||||||
16 | connection with any show, exhibition, program, or activity | ||||||
17 | featuring or otherwise involving a fight between 2 or more | ||||||
18 | dogs, or any dog and human, or the intentional killing of any | ||||||
19 | dog for purposes of sport, wagering or entertainment. | ||||||
20 | (f) No person may knowingly make available any site, | ||||||
21 | structure, or facility, whether enclosed or not, that he or | ||||||
22 | she knows is intended to be used for the purpose of conducting | ||||||
23 | any show, exhibition, program, or other activity involving a | ||||||
24 | fight between 2 or more dogs, or any dog and human, or the | ||||||
25 | intentional killing of any dog or knowingly manufacture, | ||||||
26 | distribute, or deliver fittings to be used in a fight between 2 |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | or more dogs or a dog and human. | ||||||
2 | (g) No person may knowingly attend or otherwise patronize | ||||||
3 | any show, exhibition, program, or other activity featuring or | ||||||
4 | otherwise involving a fight between 2 or more dogs, or any dog | ||||||
5 | and human, or the intentional killing of any dog for purposes | ||||||
6 | of sport, wagering, or entertainment. | ||||||
7 | (h) No person may tie or attach or fasten any live animal | ||||||
8 | to any machine or device propelled by any power for the purpose | ||||||
9 | of causing the animal to be pursued by a dog or dogs. This | ||||||
10 | subsection (h) applies only when the dog is intended to be used | ||||||
11 | in a dog fight. | ||||||
12 | (i) Sentence. | ||||||
13 | (1) Any person convicted of violating subsection (a), | ||||||
14 | (b), (c), or (h) of this Section is guilty of a Class 4 | ||||||
15 | felony for a first violation and a Class 3 felony for a | ||||||
16 | second or subsequent violation, and may be fined an amount | ||||||
17 | not to exceed $50,000. | ||||||
18 | (1.5) A person who knowingly owns a dog for fighting | ||||||
19 | purposes or for producing a fight between 2 or more dogs or | ||||||
20 | a dog and human or who knowingly offers for sale or sells a | ||||||
21 | dog bred for fighting is guilty of a Class 3 felony and may | ||||||
22 | be fined an amount not to exceed $50,000, if the dog | ||||||
23 | participates in a dogfight and any of the following | ||||||
24 | factors is present: | ||||||
25 | (i) the dogfight is performed in the presence of a | ||||||
26 | person under 18 years of age; |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (ii) the dogfight is performed for the purpose of | ||||||
2 | or in the presence of illegal wagering activity; or | ||||||
3 | (iii) the dogfight is performed in furtherance of | ||||||
4 | streetgang related activity as defined in Section 10 | ||||||
5 | of the Illinois Streetgang Terrorism Omnibus | ||||||
6 | Prevention Act. | ||||||
7 | (1.7) A person convicted of violating subsection (c-5) | ||||||
8 | of this Section is guilty of a Class 4 felony. | ||||||
9 | (2) Any person convicted of violating subsection (d) | ||||||
10 | or (e) of this Section is guilty of a Class 4 felony for a | ||||||
11 | first violation. A second or subsequent violation of | ||||||
12 | subsection (d) or (e) of this Section is a Class 3 felony. | ||||||
13 | (2.5) Any person convicted of violating subsection (f) | ||||||
14 | of this Section is guilty of a Class 4 felony. Any person | ||||||
15 | convicted of violating subsection (f) of this Section in | ||||||
16 | which the site, structure, or facility made available to | ||||||
17 | violate subsection (f) is located within 1,000 feet of a | ||||||
18 | school, public park, playground, child care institution, | ||||||
19 | day care center, part day child care facility, day care | ||||||
20 | home, group day care home, or a facility providing | ||||||
21 | programs or services exclusively directed toward persons | ||||||
22 | under 18 years of age is guilty of a Class 3 felony for a | ||||||
23 | first violation and a Class 2 felony for a second or | ||||||
24 | subsequent violation. | ||||||
25 | (3) Any person convicted of violating subsection (g) | ||||||
26 | of this Section is guilty of a Class 4 felony for a first |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | violation. A second or subsequent violation of subsection | ||||||
2 | (g) of this Section is a Class 3 felony. If a person under | ||||||
3 | 13 years of age is present at any show, exhibition, | ||||||
4 | program, or other activity prohibited in subsection (g), | ||||||
5 | the parent, legal guardian, or other person who is 18 | ||||||
6 | years of age or older who brings that person under 13 years | ||||||
7 | of age to that show, exhibition, program, or other | ||||||
8 | activity is guilty of a Class 3 felony for a first | ||||||
9 | violation and a Class 2 felony for a second or subsequent | ||||||
10 | violation. | ||||||
11 | (i-5) A person who commits a felony violation of this | ||||||
12 | Section is subject to the property forfeiture provisions set | ||||||
13 | forth in the Criminal Forfeiture Process Act Article 124B of | ||||||
14 | the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 . | ||||||
15 | (j) Any dog or equipment involved in a violation of this | ||||||
16 | Section shall be immediately seized and impounded under | ||||||
17 | Section 12 of the Humane Care for Animals Act when located at | ||||||
18 | any show, exhibition, program, or other activity featuring or | ||||||
19 | otherwise involving a dog fight for the purposes of sport, | ||||||
20 | wagering, or entertainment. | ||||||
21 | (k) Any vehicle or conveyance other than a common carrier | ||||||
22 | that is used in violation of this Section shall be seized, | ||||||
23 | held, and offered for sale at public auction by the sheriff's | ||||||
24 | department of the proper jurisdiction, and the proceeds from | ||||||
25 | the sale shall be remitted to the general fund of the county | ||||||
26 | where the violation took place. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (l) Any veterinarian in this State who is presented with a | ||||||
2 | dog for treatment of injuries or wounds resulting from | ||||||
3 | fighting where there is a reasonable possibility that the dog | ||||||
4 | was engaged in or utilized for a fighting event for the | ||||||
5 | purposes of sport, wagering, or entertainment shall file a | ||||||
6 | report with the Department of Agriculture and cooperate by | ||||||
7 | furnishing the owners' names, dates, and descriptions of the | ||||||
8 | dog or dogs involved. Any veterinarian who in good faith | ||||||
9 | complies with the requirements of this subsection has immunity | ||||||
10 | from any liability, civil, criminal, or otherwise, that may | ||||||
11 | result from his or her actions. For the purposes of any | ||||||
12 | proceedings, civil or criminal, the good faith of the | ||||||
13 | veterinarian shall be rebuttably presumed. | ||||||
14 | (m) In addition to any other penalty provided by law, upon | ||||||
15 | conviction for violating this Section, the court may order | ||||||
16 | that the convicted person and persons dwelling in the same | ||||||
17 | household as the convicted person who conspired, aided, or | ||||||
18 | abetted in the unlawful act that was the basis of the | ||||||
19 | conviction, or who knew or should have known of the unlawful | ||||||
20 | act, may not own, harbor, or have custody or control of any dog | ||||||
21 | or other animal for a period of time that the court deems | ||||||
22 | reasonable. | ||||||
23 | (n) A violation of subsection (a) of this Section may be | ||||||
24 | inferred from evidence that the accused possessed any device | ||||||
25 | or equipment described in subsection (d), (e), or (h) of this | ||||||
26 | Section, and also possessed any dog. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (o) When no longer required for investigations or court | ||||||
2 | proceedings relating to the events described or depicted | ||||||
3 | therein, evidence relating to convictions for violations of | ||||||
4 | this Section shall be retained and made available for use in | ||||||
5 | training peace officers in detecting and identifying | ||||||
6 | violations of this Section. Such evidence shall be made | ||||||
7 | available upon request to other law enforcement agencies and | ||||||
8 | to schools certified under the Illinois Police Training Act. | ||||||
9 | (p) For the purposes of this Section, "school" has the | ||||||
10 | meaning ascribed to it in Section 11-9.3 of this Code; and | ||||||
11 | "public park", "playground", "child care institution", "day | ||||||
12 | care center", "part day child care facility", "day care home", | ||||||
13 | "group day care home", and "facility providing programs or | ||||||
14 | services exclusively directed toward persons under 18 years of | ||||||
15 | age" have the meanings ascribed to them in Section 11-9.4 of | ||||||
16 | this Code. | ||||||
17 | (Source: P.A. 96-226, eff. 8-11-09; 96-712, eff. 1-1-10; | ||||||
18 | 96-1000, eff. 7-2-10; 96-1091, eff. 1-1-11; 97-1108, eff. | ||||||
19 | 1-1-13.)
| ||||||
20 | (720 ILCS 5/36-1.1 rep.) | ||||||
21 | (720 ILCS 5/36-1.2 rep.) | ||||||
22 | (720 ILCS 5/36-1.3 rep.) | ||||||
23 | (720 ILCS 5/36-1.4 rep.) | ||||||
24 | (720 ILCS 5/36-1.5 rep.) | ||||||
25 | (720 ILCS 5/36-1a rep.) |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (720 ILCS 5/36-2 rep.) | ||||||
2 | (720 ILCS 5/36-2.1 rep.) | ||||||
3 | (720 ILCS 5/36-2.2 rep.) | ||||||
4 | (720 ILCS 5/36-2.5 rep.) | ||||||
5 | (720 ILCS 5/36-2.7 rep.) | ||||||
6 | (720 ILCS 5/36-3 rep.) | ||||||
7 | (720 ILCS 5/36-3.1 rep.) | ||||||
8 | (720 ILCS 5/36-4 rep.) | ||||||
9 | (720 ILCS 5/36-5 rep.) | ||||||
10 | (720 ILCS 5/36-6 rep.) | ||||||
11 | (720 ILCS 5/36-7 rep.) | ||||||
12 | (720 ILCS 5/36-9 rep.) | ||||||
13 | Section 10-75. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by | ||||||
14 | repealing Sections 36-1.1, 36-1.2, 36-1.3, 36-1.4, 36-1.5, | ||||||
15 | 36-1a, 36-2, 36-2.1, 36-2.2, 36-2.5, 36-2.7, 36-3, 36-3.1, | ||||||
16 | 36-4, 36-5, 36-6, 36-7, and 36-9.
| ||||||
17 | Section 10-80. The Cannabis Control Act is amended by | ||||||
18 | changing Section 12 as follows:
| ||||||
19 | (720 ILCS 550/12) (from Ch. 56 1/2, par. 712) | ||||||
20 | Sec. 12. Forfeiture. | ||||||
21 | (a) The following are subject to forfeiture: | ||||||
22 | (1) (blank); | ||||||
23 | (2) all raw materials, products, and equipment of any | ||||||
24 | kind which are produced, delivered, or possessed in |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | connection with any substance containing cannabis in a | ||||||
2 | felony violation of this Act; | ||||||
3 | (3) all conveyances, including aircraft, vehicles, or | ||||||
4 | vessels, which are used, or intended for use, to | ||||||
5 | transport, or in any manner to facilitate the | ||||||
6 | transportation, sale, receipt, possession, or concealment | ||||||
7 | of any substance containing cannabis or property described | ||||||
8 | in paragraph (2) of this subsection (a) that constitutes a | ||||||
9 | felony violation of the Act, but: | ||||||
10 | (i) no conveyance used by any person as a common | ||||||
11 | carrier in the transaction of business as a common | ||||||
12 | carrier is subject to forfeiture under this Section | ||||||
13 | unless it appears that the owner or other person in | ||||||
14 | charge of the conveyance is a consenting party or | ||||||
15 | privy to the violation; | ||||||
16 | (ii) no conveyance is subject to forfeiture under | ||||||
17 | this Section by reason of any act or omission which the | ||||||
18 | owner proves to have been committed or omitted without | ||||||
19 | his or her knowledge or consent; | ||||||
20 | (iii) a forfeiture of a conveyance encumbered by a | ||||||
21 | bona fide security interest is subject to the interest | ||||||
22 | of the secured party if he or she neither had knowledge | ||||||
23 | of nor consented to the act or omission; | ||||||
24 | (4) all money, things of value, books, records, and | ||||||
25 | research products and materials including formulas, | ||||||
26 | microfilm, tapes, and data which are used, or intended for |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | use, in a felony violation of this Act; | ||||||
2 | (5) everything of value furnished or intended to be | ||||||
3 | furnished by any person in exchange for a substance in | ||||||
4 | violation of this Act, all proceeds traceable to such an | ||||||
5 | exchange, and all moneys, negotiable instruments, and | ||||||
6 | securities used, or intended to be used, to commit or in | ||||||
7 | any manner to facilitate any felony violation of this Act; | ||||||
8 | (6) all real property, including any right, title, and | ||||||
9 | interest including, but not limited to, any leasehold | ||||||
10 | interest or the beneficial interest in a land trust, in | ||||||
11 | the whole of any lot or tract of land and any appurtenances | ||||||
12 | or improvements, that is used or intended to be used to | ||||||
13 | facilitate the manufacture, distribution, sale, receipt, | ||||||
14 | or concealment of a substance containing cannabis or | ||||||
15 | property described in paragraph (2) of this subsection (a) | ||||||
16 | that constitutes a felony violation of this Act involving | ||||||
17 | more than 2,000 grams of a substance containing cannabis | ||||||
18 | or that is the proceeds of any felony violation of this | ||||||
19 | Act. | ||||||
20 | (b) Property subject to forfeiture under this Act may be | ||||||
21 | seized under the Drug Asset Forfeiture Procedure Act. In the | ||||||
22 | event of seizure, forfeiture proceedings shall be instituted | ||||||
23 | under the Drug Asset Forfeiture Procedure Act. | ||||||
24 | (c) Forfeiture under this Act is subject to an 8th | ||||||
25 | Amendment to the United States Constitution disproportionate | ||||||
26 | penalties analysis as provided under Section 5-110 of the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Criminal Forfeiture Process Act 9.5 of the Drug Asset | ||||||
2 | Forfeiture Procedure Act . | ||||||
3 | (c-1) With regard to possession of cannabis offenses only, | ||||||
4 | a sum of currency with a value of less than $500 shall not be | ||||||
5 | subject to forfeiture under this Act. For all other offenses | ||||||
6 | under this Act, a sum of currency with a value of less than | ||||||
7 | $100 shall not be subject to forfeiture under this Act. In | ||||||
8 | seizures of currency in excess of these amounts, this Section | ||||||
9 | shall not create an exemption for these amounts. | ||||||
10 | (d) (Blank). | ||||||
11 | (e) (Blank). | ||||||
12 | (f) (Blank). | ||||||
13 | (g) (Blank). | ||||||
14 | (h) Contraband, including cannabis possessed without | ||||||
15 | authorization under State or federal law, is not subject to | ||||||
16 | forfeiture. No property right exists in contraband. Contraband | ||||||
17 | is subject to seizure and shall be disposed of according to | ||||||
18 | State law. | ||||||
19 | (i) The changes made to this Section by Public Act 100-512 | ||||||
20 | and Public Act 100-699 only apply to property seized on and | ||||||
21 | after July 1, 2018. | ||||||
22 | (j) The changes made to this Section by Public Act 100-699 | ||||||
23 | are subject to Section 4 of the Statute on Statutes. | ||||||
24 | (Source: P.A. 99-686, eff. 7-29-16; 100-512, eff. 7-1-18; | ||||||
25 | 100-699, eff. 8-3-18; 100-1163, eff. 12-20-18.)
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Section 10-85. The Illinois Controlled Substances Act is | ||||||
2 | amended by changing Section 505 as follows:
| ||||||
3 | (720 ILCS 570/505) (from Ch. 56 1/2, par. 1505) | ||||||
4 | Sec. 505. (a) The following are subject to forfeiture: | ||||||
5 | (1) (blank); | ||||||
6 | (2) all raw materials, products, and equipment of any | ||||||
7 | kind which are used, or intended for use, in | ||||||
8 | manufacturing, distributing, dispensing, administering or | ||||||
9 | possessing any substance in violation of this Act; | ||||||
10 | (3) all conveyances, including aircraft, vehicles, or | ||||||
11 | vessels, which are used, or intended for use, to | ||||||
12 | transport, or in any manner to facilitate the | ||||||
13 | transportation, sale, receipt, possession, or concealment | ||||||
14 | of substances manufactured, distributed, dispensed, or | ||||||
15 | possessed in violation of this Act, or property described | ||||||
16 | in paragraph (2) of this subsection (a), but: | ||||||
17 | (i) no conveyance used by any person as a common | ||||||
18 | carrier in the transaction of business as a common | ||||||
19 | carrier is subject to forfeiture under this Section | ||||||
20 | unless it appears that the owner or other person in | ||||||
21 | charge of the conveyance is a consenting party or | ||||||
22 | privy to a violation of this Act; | ||||||
23 | (ii) no conveyance is subject to forfeiture under | ||||||
24 | this Section by reason of any act or omission which the | ||||||
25 | owner proves to have been committed or omitted without |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | his or her knowledge or consent; | ||||||
2 | (iii) a forfeiture of a conveyance encumbered by a | ||||||
3 | bona fide security interest is subject to the interest | ||||||
4 | of the secured party if he or she neither had knowledge | ||||||
5 | of nor consented to the act or omission; | ||||||
6 | (4) all money, things of value, books, records, and | ||||||
7 | research products and materials including formulas, | ||||||
8 | microfilm, tapes, and data which are used, or intended to | ||||||
9 | be used, in violation of this Act; | ||||||
10 | (5) everything of value furnished, or intended to be | ||||||
11 | furnished, in exchange for a substance in violation of | ||||||
12 | this Act, all proceeds traceable to such an exchange, and | ||||||
13 | all moneys, negotiable instruments, and securities used, | ||||||
14 | or intended to be used, to commit or in any manner to | ||||||
15 | facilitate any violation of this Act; | ||||||
16 | (6) all real property, including any right, title, and | ||||||
17 | interest (including, but not limited to, any leasehold | ||||||
18 | interest or the beneficial interest in a land trust) in | ||||||
19 | the whole of any lot or tract of land and any appurtenances | ||||||
20 | or improvements, which is used or intended to be used, in | ||||||
21 | any manner or part, to commit, or in any manner to | ||||||
22 | facilitate the commission of, any violation or act that | ||||||
23 | constitutes a violation of Section 401 or 405 of this Act | ||||||
24 | or that is the proceeds of any violation or act that | ||||||
25 | constitutes a violation of Section 401 or 405 of this Act. | ||||||
26 | (b) Property subject to forfeiture under this Act may be |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | seized under the Drug Asset Forfeiture Procedure Act. In the | ||||||
2 | event of seizure, forfeiture proceedings shall be instituted | ||||||
3 | under the Drug Asset Forfeiture Procedure Act. | ||||||
4 | (c) Forfeiture under this Act is subject to an 8th | ||||||
5 | Amendment to the United States Constitution disproportionate | ||||||
6 | penalties analysis as provided under Section 5-110 of the | ||||||
7 | Criminal Forfeiture Process Act 9.5 of the Drug Asset | ||||||
8 | Forfeiture Procedure Act . | ||||||
9 | (d) With regard to possession of controlled substances | ||||||
10 | offenses only, a sum of currency with a value of less than $500 | ||||||
11 | shall not be subject to forfeiture under this Act. For all | ||||||
12 | other offenses under this Act, a sum of currency with a value | ||||||
13 | of less than $100 shall not be subject to forfeiture under this | ||||||
14 | Act. In seizures of currency in excess of these amounts, this | ||||||
15 | Section shall not create an exemption for these amounts. | ||||||
16 | (d-5) For felony offenses involving possession of | ||||||
17 | controlled substances only, no property shall be subject to | ||||||
18 | forfeiture under this Act because of the possession of less | ||||||
19 | than 2 single unit doses of a controlled substance. This | ||||||
20 | exemption shall not apply in instances when the possessor, or | ||||||
21 | another person at the direction of the possessor, engaged in | ||||||
22 | the destruction of any amount of a controlled substance. The | ||||||
23 | amount of a single unit dose shall be the State's burden to | ||||||
24 | prove in its case in chief. | ||||||
25 | (e) If the Department of Financial and Professional | ||||||
26 | Regulation suspends or revokes a registration, all controlled |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | substances owned or possessed by the registrant at the time of | ||||||
2 | suspension or the effective date of the revocation order may | ||||||
3 | be placed under seal by the Director. No disposition may be | ||||||
4 | made of substances under seal until the time for taking an | ||||||
5 | appeal has elapsed or until all appeals have been concluded | ||||||
6 | unless a court, upon application therefor, orders the sale of | ||||||
7 | perishable substances and the deposit of the proceeds of the | ||||||
8 | sale with the court. Upon a suspension or revocation order | ||||||
9 | becoming final, all substances are subject to seizure and | ||||||
10 | forfeiture under the Drug Asset Forfeiture Procedure Act. | ||||||
11 | (f) (Blank). | ||||||
12 | (g) (Blank). | ||||||
13 | (h) (Blank). | ||||||
14 | (i) Contraband, including controlled substances possessed | ||||||
15 | without authorization under State or federal law, is not | ||||||
16 | subject to forfeiture. No property right exists in contraband. | ||||||
17 | Contraband is subject to seizure and shall be disposed of | ||||||
18 | according to State law. | ||||||
19 | (j) The changes made to this Section by Public Act 100-512 | ||||||
20 | and Public Act 100-699 only apply to property seized on and | ||||||
21 | after July 1, 2018. | ||||||
22 | (k) The changes made to this Section by Public Act 100-699 | ||||||
23 | are subject to Section 4 of the Statute on Statutes. | ||||||
24 | (Source: P.A. 99-686, eff. 7-29-16; 100-512, eff. 7-1-18; | ||||||
25 | 100-699, eff. 8-3-18; 100-1163, eff. 12-20-18.)
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Section 10-90. The Methamphetamine Control and Community | ||||||
2 | Protection Act is amended by changing Section 85 as follows:
| ||||||
3 | (720 ILCS 646/85) | ||||||
4 | Sec. 85. Forfeiture. | ||||||
5 | (a) The following are subject to forfeiture: | ||||||
6 | (1) (blank); | ||||||
7 | (2) all methamphetamine manufacturing materials which | ||||||
8 | have been produced, delivered, or possessed in connection | ||||||
9 | with any substance containing methamphetamine in violation | ||||||
10 | of this Act; | ||||||
11 | (3) all conveyances, including aircraft, vehicles, or | ||||||
12 | vessels, which are used, or intended for use, to | ||||||
13 | transport, or in any manner to facilitate the | ||||||
14 | transportation, sale, receipt, possession, or concealment | ||||||
15 | of any substance containing methamphetamine or property | ||||||
16 | described in paragraph (2) of this subsection (a) that | ||||||
17 | constitutes a felony violation of the Act, but: | ||||||
18 | (i) no conveyance used by any person as a common | ||||||
19 | carrier in the transaction of business as a common | ||||||
20 | carrier is subject to forfeiture under this Section | ||||||
21 | unless it appears that the owner or other person in | ||||||
22 | charge of the conveyance is a consenting party or | ||||||
23 | privy to the violation; | ||||||
24 | (ii) no conveyance is subject to forfeiture under | ||||||
25 | this Section by reason of any act or omission which the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | owner proves to have been committed or omitted without | ||||||
2 | his or her knowledge or consent; | ||||||
3 | (iii) a forfeiture of a conveyance encumbered by a | ||||||
4 | bona fide security interest is subject to the interest | ||||||
5 | of the secured party if he or she neither had knowledge | ||||||
6 | of nor consented to the act or omission; | ||||||
7 | (4) all money, things of value, books, records, and | ||||||
8 | research products and materials including formulas, | ||||||
9 | microfilm, tapes, and data which are used, or intended for | ||||||
10 | use in a felony violation of this Act; | ||||||
11 | (5) everything of value furnished or intended to be | ||||||
12 | furnished by any person in exchange for a substance in | ||||||
13 | violation of this Act, all proceeds traceable to such an | ||||||
14 | exchange, and all moneys, negotiable instruments, and | ||||||
15 | securities used, or intended to be used, to commit or in | ||||||
16 | any manner to facilitate any felony violation of this Act; | ||||||
17 | (6) all real property, including any right, title, and | ||||||
18 | interest (including, but not limited to, any leasehold | ||||||
19 | interest or the beneficial interest in a land trust) in | ||||||
20 | the whole of any lot or tract of land and any appurtenances | ||||||
21 | or improvements, which is used, or intended to be used, in | ||||||
22 | any manner or part, to commit, or in any manner to | ||||||
23 | facilitate the commission of, any violation or act that | ||||||
24 | constitutes a violation of this Act or that is the | ||||||
25 | proceeds of any violation or act that constitutes a | ||||||
26 | violation of this Act. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (b) Property subject to forfeiture under this Act may be | ||||||
2 | seized under the Drug Asset Forfeiture Procedure Act. In the | ||||||
3 | event of seizure, forfeiture proceedings shall be instituted | ||||||
4 | under the Drug Asset Forfeiture Procedure Act. | ||||||
5 | (c) Forfeiture under this Act is subject to an 8th | ||||||
6 | Amendment to the United States Constitution disproportionate | ||||||
7 | penalties analysis as provided under Section 5-110 of the | ||||||
8 | Criminal Forfeiture Process Act 9.5 of the Drug Asset | ||||||
9 | Forfeiture Procedure Act . | ||||||
10 | (d) With regard to possession of methamphetamine offenses | ||||||
11 | only, a sum of currency with a value of less than $500 shall | ||||||
12 | not be subject to forfeiture under this Act. For all other | ||||||
13 | offenses under this Act, a sum of currency with a value of less | ||||||
14 | than $100 shall not be subject to forfeiture under this Act. In | ||||||
15 | seizures of currency in excess of these amounts, this Section | ||||||
16 | shall not create an exemption for these amounts. | ||||||
17 | (e) For felony offenses involving possession of a | ||||||
18 | substance containing methamphetamine only, no property shall | ||||||
19 | be subject to forfeiture under this Act because of the | ||||||
20 | possession of less than 2 single unit doses of a substance. | ||||||
21 | This exemption shall not apply in instances when the | ||||||
22 | possessor, or another person at the direction of the | ||||||
23 | possessor, is engaged in the destruction of any amount of a | ||||||
24 | substance containing methamphetamine. The amount of a single | ||||||
25 | unit dose shall be the State's burden to prove in its case in | ||||||
26 | chief. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (f) (Blank). | ||||||
2 | (g) (Blank). | ||||||
3 | (h) Contraband, including methamphetamine or any | ||||||
4 | controlled substance possessed without authorization under | ||||||
5 | State or federal law, is not subject to forfeiture. No | ||||||
6 | property right exists in contraband. Contraband is subject to | ||||||
7 | seizure and shall be disposed of according to State law. | ||||||
8 | (i) The changes made to this Section by Public Act | ||||||
9 | 100-0512 and this amendatory Act of the 100th General Assembly | ||||||
10 | only apply to property seized on and after July 1, 2018. | ||||||
11 | (j) The changes made to this Section by this amendatory | ||||||
12 | Act of the 100th General Assembly are subject to Section 4 of | ||||||
13 | the Statute on Statutes. | ||||||
14 | (Source: P.A. 99-686, eff. 7-29-16; 100-512, eff. 7-1-18; | ||||||
15 | 100-699, eff. 8-3-18.)
| ||||||
16 | (725 ILCS 5/Art. 124B rep.) | ||||||
17 | Section 10-95. The Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 is | ||||||
18 | amended by repealing Article 124B.
| ||||||
19 | (725 ILCS 150/Act rep.) | ||||||
20 | Section 10-100. The Drug Asset Forfeiture Procedure Act is | ||||||
21 | repealed.
| ||||||
22 | Section 10-105. The Narcotics Profit Forfeiture Act is | ||||||
23 | amended by changing Section 6.5 as follows:
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (725 ILCS 175/6.5) | ||||||
2 | Sec. 6.5. Reporting. Property seized or forfeited under | ||||||
3 | this Act is subject to reporting under the Seizure and | ||||||
4 | Forfeiture Reporting Act of 2025 . | ||||||
5 | (Source: P.A. 100-512, eff. 7-1-18 .)
| ||||||
6 | Section 10-110. The State's Attorneys Appellate | ||||||
7 | Prosecutor's Act is amended by changing Section 4.01 as | ||||||
8 | follows:
| ||||||
9 | (725 ILCS 210/4.01) (from Ch. 14, par. 204.01) | ||||||
10 | Sec. 4.01. (a) The Office and all attorneys employed | ||||||
11 | thereby may represent the People of the State of Illinois on | ||||||
12 | appeal in all cases which emanate from a county containing | ||||||
13 | less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, when requested to do so and | ||||||
14 | at the direction of the State's Attorney, otherwise | ||||||
15 | responsible for prosecuting the appeal, and may, with the | ||||||
16 | advice and consent of the State's Attorney prepare, file and | ||||||
17 | argue such appellate briefs in the Illinois Appellate Court | ||||||
18 | and, when requested and authorized to do so by the Attorney | ||||||
19 | General, in the Illinois Supreme Court. | ||||||
20 | (b) Notwithstanding the population restriction contained | ||||||
21 | in subsection (a), the Office may also assist County State's | ||||||
22 | Attorneys in the discharge of their duties under the Illinois | ||||||
23 | Controlled Substances Act, the Cannabis Control Act, the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act, the | ||||||
2 | Criminal Forfeiture Process Act, the Drug Asset Forfeiture | ||||||
3 | Procedure Act, the Narcotics Profit Forfeiture Act, and the | ||||||
4 | Illinois Public Labor Relations Act, including negotiations | ||||||
5 | conducted on behalf of a county or pursuant to an | ||||||
6 | intergovernmental agreement as well as in the trial and appeal | ||||||
7 | of said cases and of tax objections, and the counties which use | ||||||
8 | services relating to labor relations shall reimburse the | ||||||
9 | Office on pro-rated shares as determined by the board based | ||||||
10 | upon the population and number of labor relations cases of the | ||||||
11 | participating counties. In addition, the Office and all | ||||||
12 | attorneys employed by the Office may also assist State's | ||||||
13 | Attorneys in the discharge of their duties in the prosecution, | ||||||
14 | trial, or hearing on post-conviction of other cases when | ||||||
15 | requested to do so by, and at the direction of, the State's | ||||||
16 | Attorney otherwise responsible for the case. In addition, the | ||||||
17 | Office and all attorneys employed by the Office may act as | ||||||
18 | Special Prosecutor if duly appointed to do so by a court having | ||||||
19 | jurisdiction. To be effective, the order appointing the Office | ||||||
20 | or its attorneys as Special Prosecutor must (i) identify the | ||||||
21 | case and its subject matter and (ii) state that the Special | ||||||
22 | Prosecutor serves at the pleasure of the Attorney General, who | ||||||
23 | may substitute himself or herself as the Special Prosecutor | ||||||
24 | when, in his or her judgment, the interest of the people of the | ||||||
25 | State so requires. Within 5 days after receiving a copy of an | ||||||
26 | order from the court appointing the Office or any of its |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | attorneys as a Special Prosecutor, the Office must forward a | ||||||
2 | copy of the order to the Springfield office of the Attorney | ||||||
3 | General. | ||||||
4 | (Source: P.A. 100-319, eff. 8-24-17.)
| ||||||
5 | Section 10-115. The Violent Crime Victims Assistance Act | ||||||
6 | is amended by changing Section 10 as follows:
| ||||||
7 | (725 ILCS 240/10) (from Ch. 70, par. 510) | ||||||
8 | Sec. 10. Violent Crime Victims Assistance Fund. | ||||||
9 | (a) The "Violent Crime Victims Assistance Fund" is created | ||||||
10 | as a special fund in the State Treasury to provide monies for | ||||||
11 | the grants to be awarded under this Act. | ||||||
12 | (b) (Blank). | ||||||
13 | (c) (Blank). | ||||||
14 | (d) Monies forfeited, and proceeds from the sale of | ||||||
15 | property forfeited and seized, under the forfeiture provisions | ||||||
16 | set forth in the Criminal Forfeiture Process Act Part 500 of | ||||||
17 | Article 124B of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 shall be | ||||||
18 | accepted for the Violent Crime Victims Assistance Fund. | ||||||
19 | (e) Investment income which is attributable to the | ||||||
20 | investment of monies in the Violent Crime Victims Assistance | ||||||
21 | Fund shall be credited to that fund for uses specified in this | ||||||
22 | Act. The Treasurer shall provide the Attorney General a | ||||||
23 | monthly status report on the amount of money in the Fund. | ||||||
24 | (f) Monies from the fund may be granted on and after July |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | 1, 1984. | ||||||
2 | (g) (Blank). | ||||||
3 | (Source: P.A. 100-987, eff. 7-1-19 .)
| ||||||
4 | Section 10-120. The Illinois Streetgang Terrorism Omnibus | ||||||
5 | Prevention Act is amended by changing Section 40 as follows:
| ||||||
6 | (740 ILCS 147/40) | ||||||
7 | Sec. 40. Forfeiture. | ||||||
8 | (a) The following are subject to seizure and forfeiture: | ||||||
9 | (1) any property that is directly or indirectly used | ||||||
10 | or intended for use in any manner to facilitate streetgang | ||||||
11 | related activity; and | ||||||
12 | (2) any property constituting or derived from gross | ||||||
13 | profits or other proceeds obtained from streetgang related | ||||||
14 | activity. | ||||||
15 | (b) Property subject to forfeiture under this Section may | ||||||
16 | be seized under the procedures set forth in Section 36-2.1 of | ||||||
17 | the Criminal Code of 2012, except that actual physical seizure | ||||||
18 | of real property subject to forfeiture under this Act requires | ||||||
19 | the issuance of a seizure warrant. Nothing in this Section | ||||||
20 | prohibits the constructive seizure of real property through | ||||||
21 | the filing of a complaint for forfeiture in circuit court and | ||||||
22 | the recording of a lis pendens against the real property | ||||||
23 | without a hearing, warrant application, or judicial approval. | ||||||
24 | (c) The State's Attorney may initiate forfeiture |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | proceedings under the procedures in Article 36 of the Criminal | ||||||
2 | Code of 2012. The State shall bear the burden of proving by a | ||||||
3 | preponderance of the evidence that the property was acquired | ||||||
4 | through a pattern of streetgang related activity. | ||||||
5 | (d) Property forfeited under this Section shall be | ||||||
6 | disposed of in accordance with Section 36-7 of Article 36 of | ||||||
7 | the Criminal Code of 2012 for the forfeiture of vehicles, | ||||||
8 | vessels, and aircraft. | ||||||
9 | (e) Within 60 days of the date of the seizure of contraband | ||||||
10 | under this Section, the State's Attorney shall initiate | ||||||
11 | forfeiture proceedings as provided in Article 36 of the | ||||||
12 | Criminal Code of 2012. An owner or person who has a lien on the | ||||||
13 | property may establish as a defense to the forfeiture of | ||||||
14 | property that is subject to forfeiture under this Section that | ||||||
15 | the owner or lienholder had no knowledge that the property was | ||||||
16 | acquired through a pattern of streetgang related activity. | ||||||
17 | Property that is forfeited under this Section shall be | ||||||
18 | disposed of as provided in Article 36 of the Criminal Code of | ||||||
19 | 2012 for the forfeiture of vehicles, vessels, and aircraft. | ||||||
20 | The proceeds of the disposition shall be paid to the Gang | ||||||
21 | Violence Victims and Witnesses Fund to be used to assist in the | ||||||
22 | prosecution of gang crimes. | ||||||
23 | (f) Property seized or forfeited under this Section is | ||||||
24 | subject to reporting under the Seizure and Forfeiture | ||||||
25 | Reporting Act of 2025 . | ||||||
26 | (g) The changes made to this Section by Public Act 100-512 |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | only apply to property seized on and after July 1, 2018. | ||||||
2 | (Source: P.A. 100-512, eff. 7-1-18; 100-699, eff. 8-3-18; | ||||||
3 | 100-1163, eff. 12-20-18.)
| ||||||
4 | Section 10-125. The Illinois Securities Law of 1953 is | ||||||
5 | amended by changing Section 11 as follows:
| ||||||
6 | (815 ILCS 5/11) (from Ch. 121 1/2, par. 137.11) | ||||||
7 | Sec. 11. Duties and powers of the Secretary of State. | ||||||
8 | A. (1) The administration of this Act is vested in the | ||||||
9 | Secretary of State, who may from time to time make, amend and | ||||||
10 | rescind such rules and regulations as may be necessary to | ||||||
11 | carry out this Act, including rules and regulations governing | ||||||
12 | procedures of registration, statements, applications and | ||||||
13 | reports for various classes of securities, persons and matters | ||||||
14 | within his or her jurisdiction and defining any terms, whether | ||||||
15 | or not used in this Act, insofar as the definitions are not | ||||||
16 | inconsistent with this Act. The rules and regulations adopted | ||||||
17 | by the Secretary of State under this Act shall be effective in | ||||||
18 | the manner provided for in the Illinois Administrative | ||||||
19 | Procedure Act. | ||||||
20 | (2) Among other things, the Secretary of State shall have | ||||||
21 | authority, for the purposes of this Act, to prescribe the form | ||||||
22 | or forms in which required information shall be set forth, | ||||||
23 | accounting practices, the items or details to be shown in | ||||||
24 | balance sheets and earning statements, and the methods to be |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | followed in the preparation of accounts, in the appraisal or | ||||||
2 | valuation of assets and liabilities, in the determination of | ||||||
3 | depreciation and depletion, in the differentiation of | ||||||
4 | recurring and non-recurring income, in the differentiation of | ||||||
5 | investment and operating income, and in the preparation of | ||||||
6 | consolidated balance sheets or income accounts of any person, | ||||||
7 | directly or indirectly, controlling or controlled by the | ||||||
8 | issuer, or any person under direct or indirect common control | ||||||
9 | with the issuer. | ||||||
10 | (3) No provision of this Act imposing any liability shall | ||||||
11 | apply to any act done or omitted in good faith in conformity | ||||||
12 | with any rule or regulation of the Secretary of State under | ||||||
13 | this Act, notwithstanding that the rule or regulation may, | ||||||
14 | after the act or omission, be amended or rescinded or be | ||||||
15 | determined by judicial or other authority to be invalid for | ||||||
16 | any reason. | ||||||
17 | (4) The Securities Department of the Office of the | ||||||
18 | Secretary of State shall be deemed a criminal justice agency | ||||||
19 | for purposes of all federal and state laws and regulations | ||||||
20 | and, in that capacity, shall be entitled to access to any | ||||||
21 | information available to criminal justice agencies and has the | ||||||
22 | power to appoint special agents to conduct all investigations, | ||||||
23 | searches, seizures, arrests, and other duties imposed under | ||||||
24 | the provisions of any law administered by the Department. The | ||||||
25 | special agents have and may exercise all the powers of peace | ||||||
26 | officers solely for the purpose of enforcing provisions of |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | this Act. | ||||||
2 | The Director must authorize to each special agent employed | ||||||
3 | under this Section a distinct badge that, on its face, (i) | ||||||
4 | clearly states that the badge is authorized by the Department | ||||||
5 | and (ii) contains a unique and identifying number. | ||||||
6 | Special agents shall comply with all training requirements | ||||||
7 | established for law enforcement officers by provisions of the | ||||||
8 | Illinois Police Training Act. | ||||||
9 | (5) The Secretary of State, by rule, may conditionally or | ||||||
10 | unconditionally exempt any person, security, or transaction, | ||||||
11 | or any class or classes of persons, securities, or | ||||||
12 | transactions from any provision of Section 5, 6, 7, 8, 8a, or 9 | ||||||
13 | of this Act or of any rule promulgated under these Sections, to | ||||||
14 | the extent that such exemption is necessary or appropriate in | ||||||
15 | the public interest, and is consistent with the protection of | ||||||
16 | investors. | ||||||
17 | B. The Secretary of State may, anything in this Act to the | ||||||
18 | contrary notwithstanding, require financial statements and | ||||||
19 | reports of the issuer, dealer, Internet portal, salesperson, | ||||||
20 | investment adviser, or investment adviser representative as | ||||||
21 | often as circumstances may warrant. In addition, the Secretary | ||||||
22 | of State may secure information or books and records from or | ||||||
23 | through others and may make or cause to be made investigations | ||||||
24 | respecting the business, affairs, and property of the issuer | ||||||
25 | of securities, any person involved in the sale or offer for | ||||||
26 | sale, purchase or offer to purchase of any mineral investment |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | contract, mineral deferred delivery contract, or security and | ||||||
2 | of dealers, Internet portals, salespersons, investment | ||||||
3 | advisers, and investment adviser representatives that are | ||||||
4 | registered or are the subject of an application for | ||||||
5 | registration under this Act. The costs of an investigation | ||||||
6 | shall be borne by the registrant or the applicant, provided | ||||||
7 | that the registrant or applicant shall not be obligated to pay | ||||||
8 | the costs without his, her or its consent in advance. | ||||||
9 | C. Whenever it shall appear to the Secretary of State, | ||||||
10 | either upon complaint or otherwise, that this Act, or any rule | ||||||
11 | or regulation prescribed under authority thereof, has been or | ||||||
12 | is about to be violated, he or she may, in his or her | ||||||
13 | discretion, do one or more of the following: | ||||||
14 | (1) require or permit the person to file with the | ||||||
15 | Secretary of State a statement in writing under oath, or | ||||||
16 | otherwise, as to all the facts and circumstances | ||||||
17 | concerning the subject matter which the Secretary of State | ||||||
18 | believes to be in the public interest to investigate, | ||||||
19 | audit, examine, or inspect; | ||||||
20 | (2) conduct an investigation, audit, examination, or | ||||||
21 | inspection as necessary or advisable for the protection of | ||||||
22 | the interests of the public; and | ||||||
23 | (3) appoint investigators to conduct all | ||||||
24 | investigations, searches, seizures, arrests, and other | ||||||
25 | duties imposed under the provisions of any law | ||||||
26 | administered by the Department. The Director must |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | authorize to each investigator employed under this Section | ||||||
2 | a distinct badge that, on its face, (i) clearly states | ||||||
3 | that the badge is authorized by the Department and (ii) | ||||||
4 | contains a unique and identifying number. | ||||||
5 | D. (1) For the purpose of all investigations, audits, | ||||||
6 | examinations, or inspections which in the opinion of the | ||||||
7 | Secretary of State are necessary and proper for the | ||||||
8 | enforcement of this Act, the Secretary of State or a person | ||||||
9 | designated by him or her is empowered to administer oaths and | ||||||
10 | affirmations, subpoena witnesses, take evidence, and require, | ||||||
11 | by subpoena or other lawful means provided by this Act or the | ||||||
12 | rules adopted by the Secretary of State, the production of any | ||||||
13 | books and records, papers, or other documents which the | ||||||
14 | Secretary of State or a person designated by him or her deems | ||||||
15 | relevant or material to the inquiry. | ||||||
16 | (2) The Secretary of State or a person designated by him or | ||||||
17 | her is further empowered to administer oaths and affirmations, | ||||||
18 | subpoena witnesses, take evidence, and require the production | ||||||
19 | of any books and records, papers, or other documents in this | ||||||
20 | State at the request of a securities agency of another state, | ||||||
21 | if the activities constituting the alleged violation for which | ||||||
22 | the information is sought would be in violation of Section 12 | ||||||
23 | of this Act if the activities had occurred in this State. | ||||||
24 | (3) The Circuit Court of any County of this State, upon | ||||||
25 | application of the Secretary of State or a person designated | ||||||
26 | by him or her may order the attendance of witnesses, the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | production of books and records, papers, accounts and | ||||||
2 | documents and the giving of testimony before the Secretary of | ||||||
3 | State or a person designated by him or her; and any failure to | ||||||
4 | obey the order may be punished by the Circuit Court as a | ||||||
5 | contempt thereof. | ||||||
6 | (4) The fees of subpoenaed witnesses under this Act for | ||||||
7 | attendance and travel shall be the same as fees of witnesses | ||||||
8 | before the Circuit Courts of this State, to be paid when the | ||||||
9 | witness is excused from further attendance, provided, the | ||||||
10 | witness is subpoenaed at the instance of the Secretary of | ||||||
11 | State; and payment of the fees shall be made and audited in the | ||||||
12 | same manner as other expenses of the Secretary of State. | ||||||
13 | (5) Whenever a subpoena is issued at the request of a | ||||||
14 | complainant or respondent as the case may be, the Secretary of | ||||||
15 | State may require that the cost of service and the fee of the | ||||||
16 | witness shall be borne by the party at whose instance the | ||||||
17 | witness is summoned. | ||||||
18 | (6) The Secretary of State shall have power at his or her | ||||||
19 | discretion, to require a deposit to cover the cost of the | ||||||
20 | service and witness fees and the payment of the legal witness | ||||||
21 | fee and mileage to the witness served with subpoena. | ||||||
22 | (7) A subpoena issued under this Act shall be served in the | ||||||
23 | same manner as a subpoena issued out of a circuit court. | ||||||
24 | (8) The Secretary of State may in any investigation, | ||||||
25 | audits, examinations, or inspections cause the taking of | ||||||
26 | depositions of persons residing within or without this State |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | in the manner provided in civil actions under the laws of this | ||||||
2 | State. | ||||||
3 | E. Anything in this Act to the contrary notwithstanding: | ||||||
4 | (1) If the Secretary of State shall find that the | ||||||
5 | offer or sale or proposed offer or sale or method of offer | ||||||
6 | or sale of any securities by any person, whether exempt or | ||||||
7 | not, in this State, is fraudulent, or would work or tend to | ||||||
8 | work a fraud or deceit, or is being offered or sold in | ||||||
9 | violation of Section 12, or there has been a failure or | ||||||
10 | refusal to submit any notification filing or fee required | ||||||
11 | under this Act, the Secretary of State may by written | ||||||
12 | order prohibit or suspend the offer or sale of securities | ||||||
13 | by that person or deny or revoke the registration of the | ||||||
14 | securities or the exemption from registration for the | ||||||
15 | securities. | ||||||
16 | (2) If the Secretary of State shall find that any | ||||||
17 | person has violated subsection C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, or K | ||||||
18 | of Section 12 of this Act, the Secretary of State may by | ||||||
19 | written order temporarily or permanently prohibit or | ||||||
20 | suspend the person from offering or selling any | ||||||
21 | securities, any mineral investment contract, or any | ||||||
22 | mineral deferred delivery contract in this State, provided | ||||||
23 | that any person who is the subject of an order of permanent | ||||||
24 | prohibition may petition the Secretary of State for a | ||||||
25 | hearing to present evidence of rehabilitation or change in | ||||||
26 | circumstances justifying the amendment or termination of |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | the order of permanent prohibition. | ||||||
2 | (3) If the Secretary of State shall find that any | ||||||
3 | person is engaging or has engaged in the business of | ||||||
4 | selling or offering for sale securities as a dealer, | ||||||
5 | Internet portal, or salesperson or is acting or has acted | ||||||
6 | as an investment adviser, investment adviser | ||||||
7 | representative, or federal covered investment adviser, | ||||||
8 | without prior thereto and at the time thereof having | ||||||
9 | complied with the registration or notice filing | ||||||
10 | requirements of this Act, the Secretary of State may by | ||||||
11 | written order prohibit or suspend the person from engaging | ||||||
12 | in the business of selling or offering for sale | ||||||
13 | securities, or acting as an investment adviser, investment | ||||||
14 | adviser representative, or federal covered investment | ||||||
15 | adviser, in this State. | ||||||
16 | (4) In addition to any other sanction or remedy | ||||||
17 | contained in this subsection E, the Secretary of State, | ||||||
18 | after finding that any provision of this Act has been | ||||||
19 | violated, may impose a fine as provided by rule, | ||||||
20 | regulation or order not to exceed $10,000 for each | ||||||
21 | violation of this Act, may issue an order of public | ||||||
22 | censure against the violator, and may charge as costs of | ||||||
23 | investigation all reasonable expenses, including | ||||||
24 | attorney's fees and witness fees. | ||||||
25 | F. (1) The Secretary of State shall not deny, suspend or | ||||||
26 | revoke the registration of securities, suspend or revoke the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | registration of a dealer, Internet portal, salesperson, | ||||||
2 | investment adviser, or investment adviser representative, | ||||||
3 | prohibit or suspend the offer or sale of any securities, | ||||||
4 | prohibit or suspend any person from offering or selling any | ||||||
5 | securities in this State, prohibit or suspend a dealer or | ||||||
6 | salesperson from engaging in the business of selling or | ||||||
7 | offering for sale securities, prohibit or suspend a person | ||||||
8 | from acting as an investment adviser or federal covered | ||||||
9 | investment adviser, or investment adviser representative, | ||||||
10 | impose any fine for violation of this Act, issue an order of | ||||||
11 | public censure, or enter into an agreed settlement except | ||||||
12 | after an opportunity for hearing upon not less than 10 days | ||||||
13 | notice given by personal service or registered mail or | ||||||
14 | certified mail, return receipt requested, to the person or | ||||||
15 | persons concerned. Such notice shall state the date and time | ||||||
16 | and place of the hearing and shall contain a brief statement of | ||||||
17 | the proposed action of the Secretary of State and the grounds | ||||||
18 | for the proposed action. A failure to appear at the hearing or | ||||||
19 | otherwise respond to the allegations set forth in the notice | ||||||
20 | of hearing shall constitute an admission of any facts alleged | ||||||
21 | therein and shall constitute sufficient basis to enter an | ||||||
22 | order. | ||||||
23 | (2) Anything herein contained to the contrary | ||||||
24 | notwithstanding, the Secretary of State may temporarily | ||||||
25 | prohibit or suspend, for a maximum period of 90 days, by an | ||||||
26 | order effective immediately, the offer or sale or registration |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | of securities, the registration of a dealer, Internet portal, | ||||||
2 | salesperson, investment adviser, or investment adviser | ||||||
3 | representative, or the offer or sale of securities by any | ||||||
4 | person, or the business of rendering investment advice, | ||||||
5 | without the notice and prior hearing in this subsection | ||||||
6 | prescribed, if the Secretary of State shall in his or her | ||||||
7 | opinion, based on credible evidence, deem it necessary to | ||||||
8 | prevent an imminent violation of this Act or to prevent losses | ||||||
9 | to investors which the Secretary of State reasonably believes | ||||||
10 | will occur as a result of a prior violation of this Act. | ||||||
11 | Immediately after taking action without such notice and | ||||||
12 | hearing, the Secretary of State shall deliver a copy of the | ||||||
13 | temporary order to the respondent named therein by personal | ||||||
14 | service or registered mail or certified mail, return receipt | ||||||
15 | requested. The temporary order shall set forth the grounds for | ||||||
16 | the action and shall advise that the respondent may request a | ||||||
17 | hearing, that the request for a hearing will not stop the | ||||||
18 | effectiveness of the temporary order and that respondent's | ||||||
19 | failure to request a hearing within 30 days after the date of | ||||||
20 | the entry of the temporary order shall constitute an admission | ||||||
21 | of any facts alleged therein and shall constitute sufficient | ||||||
22 | basis to make the temporary order final. Any provision of this | ||||||
23 | paragraph (2) to the contrary notwithstanding, the Secretary | ||||||
24 | of State may not pursuant to the provisions of this paragraph | ||||||
25 | (2) suspend the registration of a dealer, limited Canadian | ||||||
26 | dealer, salesperson, investment adviser, or investment adviser |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | representative based upon sub-paragraph (n) of paragraph (l) | ||||||
2 | of subsection E of Section 8 of this Act or revoke the | ||||||
3 | registration of securities or revoke the registration of any | ||||||
4 | dealer, salesperson, investment adviser representative, or | ||||||
5 | investment adviser. | ||||||
6 | (3) The Secretary of State may issue a temporary order | ||||||
7 | suspending or delaying the effectiveness of any registration | ||||||
8 | of securities under subsection A or B of Section 5, 6 or 7 of | ||||||
9 | this Act subsequent to and upon the basis of the issuance of | ||||||
10 | any stop, suspension or similar order by the Securities and | ||||||
11 | Exchange Commission with respect to the securities which are | ||||||
12 | the subject of the registration under subsection A or B of | ||||||
13 | Section 5, 6 or 7 of this Act, and the order shall become | ||||||
14 | effective as of the date and time of effectiveness of the | ||||||
15 | Securities and Exchange Commission order and shall be vacated | ||||||
16 | automatically at such time as the order of the Securities and | ||||||
17 | Exchange Commission is no longer in effect. | ||||||
18 | (4) When the Secretary of State finds that an application | ||||||
19 | for registration as a dealer, Internet portal, salesperson, | ||||||
20 | investment adviser, or investment adviser representative | ||||||
21 | should be denied, the Secretary of State may enter an order | ||||||
22 | denying the registration. Immediately after taking such | ||||||
23 | action, the Secretary of State shall deliver a copy of the | ||||||
24 | order to the respondent named therein by personal service or | ||||||
25 | registered mail or certified mail, return receipt requested. | ||||||
26 | The order shall state the grounds for the action and that the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | matter will be set for hearing upon written request filed with | ||||||
2 | the Secretary of State within 30 days after the receipt of the | ||||||
3 | request by the respondent. The respondent's failure to request | ||||||
4 | a hearing within 30 days after receipt of the order shall | ||||||
5 | constitute an admission of any facts alleged therein and shall | ||||||
6 | make the order final. If a hearing is held, the Secretary of | ||||||
7 | State shall affirm, vacate, or modify the order. | ||||||
8 | (5) The findings and decision of the Secretary of State | ||||||
9 | upon the conclusion of each final hearing held pursuant to | ||||||
10 | this subsection shall be set forth in a written order signed on | ||||||
11 | behalf of the Secretary of State by his or her designee and | ||||||
12 | shall be filed as a public record. All hearings shall be held | ||||||
13 | before a person designated by the Secretary of State, and | ||||||
14 | appropriate records thereof shall be kept. | ||||||
15 | (6) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Secretary of State, | ||||||
16 | after notice and opportunity for hearing, may at his or her | ||||||
17 | discretion enter into an agreed settlement, stipulation or | ||||||
18 | consent order with a respondent in accordance with the | ||||||
19 | provisions of the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act. The | ||||||
20 | provisions of the agreed settlement, stipulation or consent | ||||||
21 | order shall have the full force and effect of an order issued | ||||||
22 | by the Secretary of State. | ||||||
23 | (7) Anything in this Act to the contrary notwithstanding, | ||||||
24 | whenever the Secretary of State finds that a person is | ||||||
25 | currently expelled from, refused membership in or association | ||||||
26 | with, or limited in any material capacity by a self-regulatory |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | organization registered under the Federal 1934 Act or the | ||||||
2 | Federal 1974 Act because of a fraudulent or deceptive act or a | ||||||
3 | practice in violation of a rule, regulation, or standard duly | ||||||
4 | promulgated by the self-regulatory organization, the Secretary | ||||||
5 | of State may, at his or her discretion, enter a Summary Order | ||||||
6 | of Prohibition, which shall prohibit the offer or sale of any | ||||||
7 | securities, mineral investment contract, or mineral deferred | ||||||
8 | delivery contract by the person in this State. The order shall | ||||||
9 | take effect immediately upon its entry. Immediately after | ||||||
10 | taking the action the Secretary of State shall deliver a copy | ||||||
11 | of the order to the named Respondent by personal service or | ||||||
12 | registered mail or certified mail, return receipt requested. A | ||||||
13 | person who is the subject of an Order of Prohibition may | ||||||
14 | petition the Secretary of State for a hearing to present | ||||||
15 | evidence of rehabilitation or change in circumstances | ||||||
16 | justifying the amendment or termination of the Order of | ||||||
17 | Prohibition. | ||||||
18 | G. No administrative action shall be brought by the | ||||||
19 | Secretary of State for relief under this Act or upon or because | ||||||
20 | of any of the matters for which relief is granted by this Act | ||||||
21 | after the earlier to occur of (i) 3 years from the date upon | ||||||
22 | which the Secretary of State had notice of facts which in the | ||||||
23 | exercise of reasonable diligence would lead to actual | ||||||
24 | knowledge of the alleged violation of the Act, or (ii) 5 years | ||||||
25 | from the date on which the alleged violation occurred. | ||||||
26 | H. The action of the Secretary of State in denying, |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | suspending, or revoking the registration of a dealer, Internet | ||||||
2 | portal, limited Canadian dealer, salesperson, investment | ||||||
3 | adviser, or investment adviser representative, in prohibiting | ||||||
4 | any person from engaging in the business of offering or | ||||||
5 | selling securities as a dealer, limited Canadian dealer, or | ||||||
6 | salesperson, in prohibiting or suspending the offer or sale of | ||||||
7 | securities by any person, in prohibiting a person from acting | ||||||
8 | as an investment adviser, federal covered investment adviser, | ||||||
9 | or investment adviser representative, in denying, suspending, | ||||||
10 | or revoking the registration of securities, in prohibiting or | ||||||
11 | suspending the offer or sale or proposed offer or sale of | ||||||
12 | securities, in imposing any fine for violation of this Act, or | ||||||
13 | in issuing any order shall be subject to judicial review in the | ||||||
14 | Circuit Courts of Cook or Sangamon Counties in this State. The | ||||||
15 | Administrative Review Law shall apply to and govern every | ||||||
16 | action for the judicial review of final actions or decisions | ||||||
17 | of the Secretary of State under this Act. | ||||||
18 | I. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Act to the | ||||||
19 | contrary, whenever it shall appear to the Secretary of State | ||||||
20 | that any person is engaged or about to engage in any acts or | ||||||
21 | practices which constitute or will constitute a violation of | ||||||
22 | this Act or of any rule or regulation prescribed under | ||||||
23 | authority of this Act, the Secretary of State may at his or her | ||||||
24 | discretion, through the Attorney General take any of the | ||||||
25 | following actions: | ||||||
26 | (1) File a complaint and apply for a temporary |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | restraining order without notice, and upon a proper | ||||||
2 | showing the court may enter a temporary restraining order | ||||||
3 | without bond, to enforce this Act. | ||||||
4 | (2) File a complaint and apply for a preliminary or | ||||||
5 | permanent injunction, and, after notice and a hearing and | ||||||
6 | upon a proper showing, the court may grant a preliminary | ||||||
7 | or permanent injunction and may order the defendant to | ||||||
8 | make an offer of rescission with respect to any sales or | ||||||
9 | purchases of securities, mineral investment contracts, or | ||||||
10 | mineral deferred delivery contracts determined by the | ||||||
11 | court to be unlawful under this Act. | ||||||
12 | (3) Seek the seizure of assets when probable cause | ||||||
13 | exists that the assets were obtained by a defendant | ||||||
14 | through conduct in violation of Section 12, paragraph F, | ||||||
15 | G, I, J, K, or L of this Act, and thereby subject to a | ||||||
16 | judicial forfeiture hearing as required under this Act. | ||||||
17 | (a) In the event that such probable cause exists | ||||||
18 | that the subject of an investigation who is alleged to | ||||||
19 | have committed one of the relevant violations of this | ||||||
20 | Act has in his possession assets obtained as a result | ||||||
21 | of the conduct giving rise to the violation, the | ||||||
22 | Secretary of State may seek a seizure warrant in any | ||||||
23 | circuit court in Illinois. | ||||||
24 | (b) In seeking a seizure warrant, the Secretary of | ||||||
25 | State, or his or her designee, shall submit to the | ||||||
26 | court a sworn affidavit detailing the probable cause |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | evidence for the seizure, the location of the assets | ||||||
2 | to be seized, the relevant violation under Section 12 | ||||||
3 | of this Act, and a statement detailing any known | ||||||
4 | owners or interest holders in the assets. | ||||||
5 | (c) Seizure of the assets shall be made by any | ||||||
6 | peace officer upon process of the seizure warrant | ||||||
7 | issued by the court. Following the seizure of assets | ||||||
8 | under this Act and pursuant to a seizure warrant, | ||||||
9 | notice of seizure, including a description of the | ||||||
10 | seized assets, shall immediately be returned to the | ||||||
11 | issuing court. Seized assets shall be maintained | ||||||
12 | pending a judicial forfeiture hearing in accordance | ||||||
13 | with the instructions of the court. | ||||||
14 | (d) In the event that management of seized assets | ||||||
15 | becomes necessary to prevent the devaluation, | ||||||
16 | dissipation, or otherwise to preserve the property, | ||||||
17 | the court shall have jurisdiction to appoint a | ||||||
18 | receiver, conservator, ancillary receiver, or | ||||||
19 | ancillary conservator for that purpose, as provided in | ||||||
20 | item (2) of this subsection. | ||||||
21 | (4) Seek the forfeiture of assets obtained through | ||||||
22 | conduct in violation of Section 12, paragraph F, G, H, I, | ||||||
23 | J, K, or L when authorized by law. A forfeiture must be | ||||||
24 | ordered by a circuit court or an action brought by the | ||||||
25 | Secretary of State as provided for in this Act, under a | ||||||
26 | verified complaint for forfeiture. |
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| |||||||
1 | (a) In the event assets have been seized pursuant | ||||||
2 | to this Act, forfeiture proceedings shall be | ||||||
3 | instituted by the Attorney General within 45 days of | ||||||
4 | seizure. | ||||||
5 | (b) Service of the complaint filed under the | ||||||
6 | provisions of this Act shall be made in the manner as | ||||||
7 | provided in civil actions in this State. | ||||||
8 | (c) Only an owner of or interest holder in the | ||||||
9 | property may file an answer asserting a claim against | ||||||
10 | the property. For purposes of this Section, the owner | ||||||
11 | or interest holder shall be referred to as claimant. | ||||||
12 | (d) The answer must be signed by the owner or | ||||||
13 | interest holder under penalty of perjury and must set | ||||||
14 | forth: | ||||||
15 | (i) the caption of the proceedings as set | ||||||
16 | forth on the notice of pending forfeiture and the | ||||||
17 | name of the claimant; | ||||||
18 | (ii) the address at which the claimant will | ||||||
19 | accept mail; | ||||||
20 | (iii) the nature and extent of the claimant's | ||||||
21 | interest in the property; | ||||||
22 | (iv) the date, identity of the transferor, and | ||||||
23 | circumstances of the claimant's acquisition of the | ||||||
24 | interest in the property; | ||||||
25 | (v) the names and addresses of all other | ||||||
26 | persons known to have an interest in the property; |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (vi) the specific provisions of this Act | ||||||
2 | relied on in asserting that the property is not | ||||||
3 | subject to forfeiture; | ||||||
4 | (vii) all essential facts supporting each | ||||||
5 | assertion; and | ||||||
6 | (viii) the precise relief sought. | ||||||
7 | (e) The answer must be filed with the court within | ||||||
8 | 45 days after service of the complaint. | ||||||
9 | (f) A property interest is exempt from forfeiture | ||||||
10 | under this Act if its owner or interest holder | ||||||
11 | establishes by a preponderance of evidence that the | ||||||
12 | owner or interest holder: | ||||||
13 | (i) is not legally accountable for the conduct | ||||||
14 | giving rise to the forfeiture, did not acquiesce | ||||||
15 | in it, and did not know and could not reasonably | ||||||
16 | have known of the conduct or that the conduct was | ||||||
17 | likely to occur; | ||||||
18 | (ii) with respect to conveyances, did not hold | ||||||
19 | the property jointly or in common with a person | ||||||
20 | whose conduct gave rise to the forfeiture; | ||||||
21 | (iii) does not hold the property for the | ||||||
22 | benefit of or as a nominee for any person whose | ||||||
23 | conduct gave rise to its forfeiture and the owner | ||||||
24 | or interest holder acquires it as a bona fide | ||||||
25 | purchaser for value without knowingly taking part | ||||||
26 | in the conduct giving rise to the forfeiture; or |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (iv) acquired the interest after the | ||||||
2 | commencement of the conduct giving rise to its | ||||||
3 | forfeiture and the owner or interest holder | ||||||
4 | acquired the interest as a mortgagee, secured | ||||||
5 | creditor, lienholder, or bona fide purchaser for | ||||||
6 | value without knowledge of the conduct that gave | ||||||
7 | rise to the forfeiture. | ||||||
8 | (g) The hearing must be held within 60 days after | ||||||
9 | the answer is filed unless continued for good cause. | ||||||
10 | (h) During the probable cause portion of the | ||||||
11 | judicial in rem proceeding wherein the Secretary of | ||||||
12 | State presents its case-in-chief, the court must | ||||||
13 | receive and consider, among other things, any relevant | ||||||
14 | hearsay evidence and information. The laws of evidence | ||||||
15 | relating to civil actions shall apply to all other | ||||||
16 | portions of the judicial in rem proceeding. | ||||||
17 | (i) The Secretary of State shall show the | ||||||
18 | existence of probable cause for forfeiture of the | ||||||
19 | property. If the Secretary of State shows probable | ||||||
20 | cause, the claimant has the burden of showing by a | ||||||
21 | preponderance of the evidence that the claimant's | ||||||
22 | interest in the property is not subject to forfeiture. | ||||||
23 | (j) If the Secretary of State does not show the | ||||||
24 | existence of probable cause or a claimant has an | ||||||
25 | interest that is exempt under subdivision I (4)(d) of | ||||||
26 | this Section, the court shall order the interest in |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | the property returned or conveyed to the claimant and | ||||||
2 | shall order all other property forfeited to the | ||||||
3 | Secretary of State pursuant to all provisions of this | ||||||
4 | Act. If the Secretary of State does show the existence | ||||||
5 | of probable cause and the claimant does not establish | ||||||
6 | by a preponderance of the evidence that the claimant | ||||||
7 | has an interest that is exempt under subsection D | ||||||
8 | herein, the court shall order all the property | ||||||
9 | forfeited to the Secretary of State pursuant to the | ||||||
10 | provisions of the Section. | ||||||
11 | (k) A defendant convicted in any criminal | ||||||
12 | proceeding is precluded from later denying the | ||||||
13 | essential allegations of the criminal offense of which | ||||||
14 | the defendant was convicted in any proceeding for | ||||||
15 | violations of the Act giving rise to forfeiture of | ||||||
16 | property herein regardless of the pendency of an | ||||||
17 | appeal from that conviction. However, evidence of the | ||||||
18 | pendency of an appeal is admissible. | ||||||
19 | (l) An acquittal or dismissal in a criminal | ||||||
20 | proceeding for violations of the Act giving rise to | ||||||
21 | the forfeiture of property herein shall not preclude | ||||||
22 | civil proceedings under this provision; however, for | ||||||
23 | good cause shown, on a motion by the Secretary of | ||||||
24 | State, the court may stay civil forfeiture proceedings | ||||||
25 | during the criminal trial for a related criminal | ||||||
26 | indictment or information alleging violation of the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | provisions of Section 12 of the Illinois Securities | ||||||
2 | Law of 1953. Property subject to forfeiture under this | ||||||
3 | Section shall not be subject to return or release by a | ||||||
4 | court exercising jurisdiction over a criminal case | ||||||
5 | involving the seizure of the property unless the | ||||||
6 | return or release is consented to by the Secretary of | ||||||
7 | State. | ||||||
8 | (m) All property declared forfeited under this Act | ||||||
9 | vests in the State on the commission of the conduct | ||||||
10 | giving rise to forfeiture together with the proceeds | ||||||
11 | of the property after that time. Any such property or | ||||||
12 | proceeds subsequently transferred to any person remain | ||||||
13 | subject to forfeiture and thereafter shall be ordered | ||||||
14 | forfeited unless the transferee claims and establishes | ||||||
15 | in a hearing under the provisions of this Act that the | ||||||
16 | transferee's interest is exempt under the Act. Any | ||||||
17 | assets forfeited to the State shall be disposed of in | ||||||
18 | following manner: | ||||||
19 | (i) all forfeited property and assets shall be | ||||||
20 | liquidated by the Secretary of State in accordance | ||||||
21 | with all laws and rules governing the disposition | ||||||
22 | of such property; | ||||||
23 | (ii) the Secretary of State shall provide the | ||||||
24 | court at the time the property and assets are | ||||||
25 | declared forfeited a verified statement of | ||||||
26 | investors subject to the conduct giving rise to |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | the forfeiture; | ||||||
2 | (iii) after payment of any costs of sale, | ||||||
3 | receivership, storage, or expenses for | ||||||
4 | preservation of the property seized, other costs | ||||||
5 | to the State, and payment to claimants for any | ||||||
6 | amount deemed exempt from forfeiture, the proceeds | ||||||
7 | from liquidation shall be distributed pro rata to | ||||||
8 | investors subject to the conduct giving rise to | ||||||
9 | the forfeiture; and | ||||||
10 | (iv) any proceeds remaining after all verified | ||||||
11 | investors have been made whole shall be | ||||||
12 | distributed 25% to the Securities Investors | ||||||
13 | Education Fund, 25% to the Securities Audit and | ||||||
14 | Enforcement Fund, 25% to the Attorney General or | ||||||
15 | any State's Attorney bringing criminal charges for | ||||||
16 | the conduct giving rise to the forfeiture, and 25% | ||||||
17 | to other law enforcement agencies participating in | ||||||
18 | the investigation of the criminal charges for the | ||||||
19 | conduct giving rise to the forfeiture. In the | ||||||
20 | event that no other law enforcement agencies are | ||||||
21 | involved in the investigation of the conduct | ||||||
22 | giving rise to the forfeiture, then the portion to | ||||||
23 | other law enforcement agencies shall be | ||||||
24 | distributed to the Securities Investors Education | ||||||
25 | Fund. | ||||||
26 | (n) The Secretary of State shall notify by |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | certified mail, return receipt requested, all known | ||||||
2 | investors in the matter giving rise to the forfeiture | ||||||
3 | of the forfeiture proceeding and sale of assets | ||||||
4 | forfeited arising from the violations of this Act, and | ||||||
5 | shall further publish notice in a paper of general | ||||||
6 | circulation in the district in which the violations | ||||||
7 | were prosecuted. The notice to investors shall | ||||||
8 | identify the name, address, and other identifying | ||||||
9 | information about any defendant prosecuted for | ||||||
10 | violations of this Act that resulted in forfeiture and | ||||||
11 | sale of property, the offense for which the defendant | ||||||
12 | was convicted, and that the court has ordered | ||||||
13 | forfeiture and sale of property for claims of | ||||||
14 | investors who incurred losses or damages as a result | ||||||
15 | of the violations. Investors may then file a claim in a | ||||||
16 | form prescribed by the Secretary of State in order to | ||||||
17 | share in disbursement of the proceeds from sale of the | ||||||
18 | forfeited property. Investor claims must be filed with | ||||||
19 | the Secretary of State within 30 days after receipt of | ||||||
20 | the certified mail return receipt, or within 30 days | ||||||
21 | after the last date of publication of the general | ||||||
22 | notice in a paper of general circulation in the | ||||||
23 | district in which the violations were prosecuted, | ||||||
24 | whichever occurs last. | ||||||
25 | (o) A civil action under this subsection must be | ||||||
26 | commenced within 5 years after the last conduct giving |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | rise to the forfeiture became known or should have | ||||||
2 | become known or 5 years after the forfeitable property | ||||||
3 | is discovered, whichever is later, excluding time | ||||||
4 | during which either the property or claimant is out of | ||||||
5 | this State or in confinement or during which criminal | ||||||
6 | proceedings relating to the same conduct are in | ||||||
7 | progress. | ||||||
8 | (p) If property is seized for evidence and for | ||||||
9 | forfeiture, the time periods for instituting judicial | ||||||
10 | forfeiture proceedings shall not begin until the | ||||||
11 | property is no longer necessary for evidence. | ||||||
12 | (q) Notwithstanding other provisions of this Act, | ||||||
13 | the Secretary of State and a claimant of forfeitable | ||||||
14 | property may enter into an agreed-upon settlement | ||||||
15 | concerning the forfeitable property in such an amount | ||||||
16 | and upon such terms as are set out in writing in a | ||||||
17 | settlement agreement. | ||||||
18 | (r) Nothing in this Act shall apply to property | ||||||
19 | that constitutes reasonable bona fide attorney's fees | ||||||
20 | paid to an attorney for services rendered or to be | ||||||
21 | rendered in the forfeiture proceeding or criminal | ||||||
22 | proceeding relating directly thereto when the property | ||||||
23 | was paid before its seizure and before the issuance of | ||||||
24 | any seizure warrant or court order prohibiting | ||||||
25 | transfer of the property and when the attorney, at the | ||||||
26 | time he or she received the property, did not know that |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | it was property subject to forfeiture under this Act. | ||||||
2 | The court shall further have jurisdiction and authority, | ||||||
3 | in addition to the penalties and other remedies in this Act | ||||||
4 | provided, to enter an order for the appointment of the court or | ||||||
5 | a person as a receiver, conservator, ancillary receiver or | ||||||
6 | ancillary conservator for the defendant or the defendant's | ||||||
7 | assets located in this State, or to require restitution, | ||||||
8 | damages or disgorgement of profits on behalf of the person or | ||||||
9 | persons injured by the act or practice constituting the | ||||||
10 | subject matter of the action, and may assess costs against the | ||||||
11 | defendant for the use of the State; provided, however, that | ||||||
12 | the civil remedies of rescission and appointment of a | ||||||
13 | receiver, conservator, ancillary receiver or ancillary | ||||||
14 | conservator shall not be available against any person by | ||||||
15 | reason of the failure to file with the Secretary of State, or | ||||||
16 | on account of the contents of, any report of sale provided for | ||||||
17 | in subsection G or P of Section 4, paragraph (2) of subsection | ||||||
18 | D of Sections 5 and 6, or paragraph (2) of subsection F of | ||||||
19 | Section 7 of this Act. Appeals may be taken as in other civil | ||||||
20 | cases. | ||||||
21 | I-5. Property forfeited under this Section is subject to | ||||||
22 | reporting under the Seizure and Forfeiture Reporting Act of | ||||||
23 | 2025 . | ||||||
24 | J. In no case shall the Secretary of State, or any of his | ||||||
25 | or her employees or agents, in the administration of this Act, | ||||||
26 | incur any official or personal liability by instituting an |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | injunction or other proceeding or by denying, suspending or | ||||||
2 | revoking the registration of a dealer or salesperson, or by | ||||||
3 | denying, suspending or revoking the registration of securities | ||||||
4 | or prohibiting the offer or sale of securities, or by | ||||||
5 | suspending or prohibiting any person from acting as a dealer, | ||||||
6 | limited Canadian dealer, salesperson, investment adviser, or | ||||||
7 | investment adviser representative or from offering or selling | ||||||
8 | securities. | ||||||
9 | K. No provision of this Act shall be construed to require | ||||||
10 | or to authorize the Secretary of State to require any | ||||||
11 | investment adviser or federal covered investment adviser | ||||||
12 | engaged in rendering investment supervisory services to | ||||||
13 | disclose the identity, investments, or affairs of any client | ||||||
14 | of the investment adviser or federal covered investment | ||||||
15 | adviser, except insofar as the disclosure may be necessary or | ||||||
16 | appropriate in a particular proceeding or investigation having | ||||||
17 | as its object the enforcement of this Act. | ||||||
18 | L. Whenever, after an examination, investigation or | ||||||
19 | hearing, the Secretary of State deems it of public interest or | ||||||
20 | advantage, he or she may certify a record to the State's | ||||||
21 | Attorney of the county in which the act complained of, | ||||||
22 | examined or investigated occurred. The State's Attorney of | ||||||
23 | that county within 90 days after receipt of the record shall | ||||||
24 | file a written statement at the Office of the Secretary of | ||||||
25 | State, which statement shall set forth the action taken upon | ||||||
26 | the record, or if no action has been taken upon the record that |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | fact, together with the reasons therefor, shall be stated. | ||||||
2 | M. The Secretary of State may initiate, take, pursue, or | ||||||
3 | prosecute any action authorized or permitted under Section 6d | ||||||
4 | of the Federal 1974 Act. | ||||||
5 | N. (1) Notwithstanding any provision of this Act to the | ||||||
6 | contrary, to encourage uniform interpretation, administration, | ||||||
7 | and enforcement of the provisions of this Act, the Secretary | ||||||
8 | of State may cooperate with the securities agencies or | ||||||
9 | administrators of one or more states, Canadian provinces or | ||||||
10 | territories, or another country, the Securities and Exchange | ||||||
11 | Commission, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, the | ||||||
12 | Securities Investor Protection Corporation, any | ||||||
13 | self-regulatory organization, and any governmental law | ||||||
14 | enforcement or regulatory agency. | ||||||
15 | (2) The cooperation authorized by paragraph (1) of this | ||||||
16 | subsection includes, but is not limited to, the following: | ||||||
17 | (a) establishing or participating in a central | ||||||
18 | depository or depositories for registration under this Act | ||||||
19 | and for documents or records required under this Act; | ||||||
20 | (b) making a joint audit, inspection, examination, or | ||||||
21 | investigation; | ||||||
22 | (c) holding a joint administrative hearing; | ||||||
23 | (d) filing and prosecuting a joint civil or criminal | ||||||
24 | proceeding; | ||||||
25 | (e) sharing and exchanging personnel; | ||||||
26 | (f) sharing and exchanging information and documents; |
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1 | or | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2 | (g) issuing any joint statement or policy. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 | (Source: P.A. 99-182, eff. 1-1-16; 100-512, eff. 7-1-18; | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4 | 100-699, eff. 8-3-18.) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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