Bill Text: IL HB1252 | 2023-2024 | 103rd General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of Marriage Act. Requires proof that each party to the marriage has attained the age of 18 years in order to obtain a license to marry and a marriage certificate from the county clerk. Deletes language allowing proof that each party to the marriage will have attained the age of 18 years at the time the marriage license is effective or will have attained the age of 16 years and has either the consent to the marriage of both parents or his guardian or judicial approval. Makes corresponding changes. Repeals a provision regarding judicial approval of underage marriages. Effective immediately, except that specified provisions take effect 2 years after the amendatory Act becomes law.
Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (Republican 6-2)
Status: (Introduced) 2023-09-13 - Added Co-Sponsor Rep. Joyce Mason [HB1252 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2023-HB1252-Introduced.html
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1 | AN ACT concerning civil law.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Marriage Act is amended by changing Section 203 as follows:
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6 | (750 ILCS 5/203) (from Ch. 40, par. 203)
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7 | Sec. 203. License to Marry. When a marriage application | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | has been
completed and signed by both parties to a prospective | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | marriage and both
parties have appeared before the county | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | clerk and the marriage license
fee has been paid, the county | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | clerk shall issue a license to marry and a
marriage | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | certificate form upon being furnished:
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13 | (1) satisfactory proof that each party to the marriage | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | has will have
attained the age of 18 years at the time the | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | marriage license is
effective or will have attained the | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | age of 16 years and has either the
consent to the marriage | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | of
both parents or his guardian or judicial approval; | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | provided, if one
parent cannot be located in order to | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | obtain such consent and diligent
efforts have been made to | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | locate that parent by the consenting parent, then
the | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | consent of one parent plus a signed affidavit by the | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | consenting parent
which (i) names the absent parent and | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | states that he or she cannot be
located, and (ii) states |
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1 | what diligent efforts have been made to locate the
absent | ||||||
2 | parent, shall have the effect of both parents' consent for | ||||||
3 | purposes
of this Section ;
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4 | (2) satisfactory proof that the marriage is not | ||||||
5 | prohibited; and
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6 | (3) an affidavit or record as prescribed in | ||||||
7 | subparagraph (1) of Section
205 or a court order as | ||||||
8 | prescribed in subparagraph (2) of Section 205, if | ||||||
9 | applicable.
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10 | With each marriage license, the county clerk shall provide | ||||||
11 | a pamphlet
describing the causes and effects of fetal alcohol | ||||||
12 | syndrome. At least annually, the county board shall submit to | ||||||
13 | the Illinois Department of Public Health
a report as to the | ||||||
14 | county clerk's compliance with the requirement that the county | ||||||
15 | clerk provide a pamphlet with each marriage license. All | ||||||
16 | funding and production costs for the aforementioned | ||||||
17 | educational pamphlets for distribution to each county clerk | ||||||
18 | shall be provided by non-profit, non-sectarian statewide | ||||||
19 | programs that provide education, advocacy, support, and | ||||||
20 | prevention services pertaining to Fetal Alcohol Syndrome.
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21 | (Source: P.A. 96-1323, eff. 1-1-11.)
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22 | Section 10. The Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of | ||||||
23 | Marriage Act is amended by changing Sections 301 and 302 as | ||||||
24 | follows:
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1 | (750 ILCS 5/301) (from Ch. 40, par. 301)
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2 | Sec. 301.
Declaration of Invalidity - Grounds. ) The court
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3 | shall enter its judgment declaring the invalidity of a | ||||||
4 | marriage
(formerly known as annulment) entered into under the | ||||||
5 | following
circumstances:
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6 | (1) a party lacked capacity to consent to the marriage at | ||||||
7 | the
time the marriage was solemnized, either because of mental
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8 | incapacity or infirmity or because of the influence of | ||||||
9 | alcohol,
drugs or other incapacitating substances, or a party | ||||||
10 | was induced
to enter into a marriage by force or duress or by | ||||||
11 | fraud involving
the essentials of marriage;
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12 | (2) a party lacks the physical capacity to consummate the | ||||||
13 | marriage
by sexual intercourse and at the time the marriage | ||||||
14 | was solemnized the
other party did not know of the incapacity;
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15 | (3) (blank) a party was aged 16 or 17 years and did not | ||||||
16 | have the consent of
his parents or guardian or judicial | ||||||
17 | approval ; or
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18 | (4) the marriage is prohibited.
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19 | (Source: P.A. 80-923.)
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20 | (750 ILCS 5/302) (from Ch. 40, par. 302)
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21 | Sec. 302.
Time of Commencement. ) (a) A declaration of
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22 | invalidity under paragraph paragraphs (1) or (2) through (3) | ||||||
23 | of Section 301
may be sought by any of the following persons | ||||||
24 | and must be
commenced within the times specified:
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25 | (1) for any of the reasons set forth in paragraph (1) of
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1 | Section 301, by either party or by the legal representative
of | ||||||
2 | the party who lacked capacity to consent, no later than
90 days | ||||||
3 | after the petitioner obtained knowledge of the described
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4 | condition;
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5 | (2) for the reason set forth in paragraph (2) of Section | ||||||
6 | 301,
by either party, no later than one year after the | ||||||
7 | petitioner
obtained knowledge of the described condition;
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8 | (3) (blank) for the reason set forth in paragraph (3) of | ||||||
9 | Section 301,
by the underaged party, his parent or guardian, | ||||||
10 | prior to the time
the underaged party reaches the age at which | ||||||
11 | he could have married
without needing to satisfy the omitted | ||||||
12 | requirement .
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13 | (b) In no event may a declaration of invalidity of | ||||||
14 | marriage be
sought after the death of either party to the | ||||||
15 | marriage under paragraph
subsections (1) or , (2) and (3) of | ||||||
16 | Section 301.
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17 | (c) A declaration of invalidity for the reason set forth
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18 | in paragraph (4) of Section 301 may be sought by either party,
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19 | the legal spouse in case of a bigamous marriage, the State's
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20 | Attorney or a child of either party, at any time not to exceed
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21 | 3 years following the death of the first party to die.
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22 | (Source: P.A. 80-923.)
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23 | (750 ILCS 5/208 rep.)
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24 | Section 15. The Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of | ||||||
25 | Marriage Act is amended by repealing Section 208.
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1 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
2 | becoming law, except that Section 10 takes effect 2 years | ||||||
3 | after this Act becomes law.
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