Bill Text: IL HB1018 | 2025-2026 | 104th General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Amends the Illinois Insurance Code. Provides that a pharmacy benefit manager or an affiliate acting on the pharmacy benefit manager's behalf is prohibited from steering a covered individual. Defines "steer". Effective July 1, 2025.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2025-01-09 - Referred to Rules Committee [HB1018 Detail]

Download: Illinois-2025-HB1018-Introduced.html

104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2025 and 2026
HB1018

Introduced , by Rep. John M. Cabello

SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
215 ILCS 5/513b1

Amends the Illinois Insurance Code. Provides that a pharmacy benefit manager or an affiliate acting on the pharmacy benefit manager's behalf is prohibited from steering a covered individual. Defines "steer". Effective July 1, 2025.
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A BILL FOR

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1 AN ACT concerning regulation.
2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3represented in the General Assembly:
4 Section 5. The Illinois Insurance Code is amended by
5changing Section 513b1 as follows:
6 (215 ILCS 5/513b1)
7 Sec. 513b1. Pharmacy benefit manager contracts.
8 (a) As used in this Section:
9 "340B drug discount program" means the program established
10under Section 340B of the federal Public Health Service Act,
1142 U.S.C. 256b.
12 "340B entity" means a covered entity as defined in 42
13U.S.C. 256b(a)(4) authorized to participate in the 340B drug
14discount program.
15 "340B pharmacy" means any pharmacy used to dispense 340B
16drugs for a covered entity, whether entity-owned or external.
17 "Biological product" has the meaning ascribed to that term
18in Section 19.5 of the Pharmacy Practice Act.
19 "Maximum allowable cost" means the maximum amount that a
20pharmacy benefit manager will reimburse a pharmacy for the
21cost of a drug.
22 "Maximum allowable cost list" means a list of drugs for
23which a maximum allowable cost has been established by a

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1pharmacy benefit manager.
2 "Pharmacy benefit manager" means a person, business, or
3entity, including a wholly or partially owned or controlled
4subsidiary of a pharmacy benefit manager, that provides claims
5processing services or other prescription drug or device
6services, or both, for health benefit plans.
7 "Retail price" means the price an individual without
8prescription drug coverage would pay at a retail pharmacy, not
9including a pharmacist dispensing fee.
10 "Steer" includes, but is not limited to:
11 (1) requiring a covered individual to use only a
12 pharmacy, including a mail-order pharmacy, in which the
13 pharmacy benefit manager maintains an ownership interest
14 or control;
15 (2) offering or implementing a plan design that
16 encourages a covered individual to use a pharmacy in which
17 the pharmacy benefit manager maintains an ownership
18 interest or control, if such plan design increases costs
19 for the covered individual, including requiring a covered
20 individual to pay full costs for a prescription if the
21 covered individual chooses not to use a pharmacy owned or
22 controlled by the pharmacy benefit manager;
23 (3) reimbursing a pharmacy or pharmacist for a
24 pharmaceutical product or pharmacist service in an amount
25 less than the amount that the pharmacy benefit manager
26 reimburses itself or an affiliate for providing the same

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1 product or services, unless the pharmacy or pharmacist
2 contractually agrees to a lower reimbursement amount; or
3 (4) any other actions determined by the Department by
4 rule.
5 "Third-party payer" means any entity that pays for
6prescription drugs on behalf of a patient other than a health
7care provider or sponsor of a plan subject to regulation under
8Medicare Part D, 42 U.S.C. 1395w-101 et seq.
9 (b) A contract between a health insurer and a pharmacy
10benefit manager must require that the pharmacy benefit
11manager:
12 (1) Update maximum allowable cost pricing information
13 at least every 7 calendar days.
14 (2) Maintain a process that will, in a timely manner,
15 eliminate drugs from maximum allowable cost lists or
16 modify drug prices to remain consistent with changes in
17 pricing data used in formulating maximum allowable cost
18 prices and product availability.
19 (3) Provide access to its maximum allowable cost list
20 to each pharmacy or pharmacy services administrative
21 organization subject to the maximum allowable cost list.
22 Access may include a real-time pharmacy website portal to
23 be able to view the maximum allowable cost list. As used in
24 this Section, "pharmacy services administrative
25 organization" means an entity operating within the State
26 that contracts with independent pharmacies to conduct

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1 business on their behalf with third-party payers. A
2 pharmacy services administrative organization may provide
3 administrative services to pharmacies and negotiate and
4 enter into contracts with third-party payers or pharmacy
5 benefit managers on behalf of pharmacies.
6 (4) Provide a process by which a contracted pharmacy
7 can appeal the provider's reimbursement for a drug subject
8 to maximum allowable cost pricing. The appeals process
9 must, at a minimum, include the following:
10 (A) A requirement that a contracted pharmacy has
11 14 calendar days after the applicable fill date to
12 appeal a maximum allowable cost if the reimbursement
13 for the drug is less than the net amount that the
14 network provider paid to the supplier of the drug.
15 (B) A requirement that a pharmacy benefit manager
16 must respond to a challenge within 14 calendar days of
17 the contracted pharmacy making the claim for which the
18 appeal has been submitted.
19 (C) A telephone number and e-mail address or
20 website to network providers, at which the provider
21 can contact the pharmacy benefit manager to process
22 and submit an appeal.
23 (D) A requirement that, if an appeal is denied,
24 the pharmacy benefit manager must provide the reason
25 for the denial and the name and the national drug code
26 number from national or regional wholesalers.

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1 (E) A requirement that, if an appeal is sustained,
2 the pharmacy benefit manager must make an adjustment
3 in the drug price effective the date the challenge is
4 resolved and make the adjustment applicable to all
5 similarly situated network pharmacy providers, as
6 determined by the managed care organization or
7 pharmacy benefit manager.
8 (5) Allow a plan sponsor contracting with a pharmacy
9 benefit manager an annual right to audit compliance with
10 the terms of the contract by the pharmacy benefit manager,
11 including, but not limited to, full disclosure of any and
12 all rebate amounts secured, whether product specific or
13 generalized rebates, that were provided to the pharmacy
14 benefit manager by a pharmaceutical manufacturer.
15 (6) Allow a plan sponsor contracting with a pharmacy
16 benefit manager to request that the pharmacy benefit
17 manager disclose the actual amounts paid by the pharmacy
18 benefit manager to the pharmacy.
19 (7) Provide notice to the party contracting with the
20 pharmacy benefit manager of any consideration that the
21 pharmacy benefit manager receives from the manufacturer
22 for dispense as written prescriptions once a generic or
23 biologically similar product becomes available.
24 (c) In order to place a particular prescription drug on a
25maximum allowable cost list, the pharmacy benefit manager
26must, at a minimum, ensure that:

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1 (1) if the drug is a generically equivalent drug, it
2 is listed as therapeutically equivalent and
3 pharmaceutically equivalent "A" or "B" rated in the United
4 States Food and Drug Administration's most recent version
5 of the "Orange Book" or have an NR or NA rating by
6 Medi-Span, Gold Standard, or a similar rating by a
7 nationally recognized reference;
8 (2) the drug is available for purchase by each
9 pharmacy in the State from national or regional
10 wholesalers operating in Illinois; and
11 (3) the drug is not obsolete.
12 (d) A pharmacy benefit manager is prohibited from limiting
13a pharmacist's ability to disclose whether the cost-sharing
14obligation exceeds the retail price for a covered prescription
15drug, and the availability of a more affordable alternative
16drug, if one is available in accordance with Section 42 of the
17Pharmacy Practice Act.
18 (e) A health insurer or pharmacy benefit manager shall not
19require an insured to make a payment for a prescription drug at
20the point of sale in an amount that exceeds the lesser of:
21 (1) the applicable cost-sharing amount; or
22 (2) the retail price of the drug in the absence of
23 prescription drug coverage.
24 (f) Unless required by law, a contract between a pharmacy
25benefit manager or third-party payer and a 340B entity or 340B
26pharmacy shall not contain any provision that:

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1 (1) distinguishes between drugs purchased through the
2 340B drug discount program and other drugs when
3 determining reimbursement or reimbursement methodologies,
4 or contains otherwise less favorable payment terms or
5 reimbursement methodologies for 340B entities or 340B
6 pharmacies when compared to similarly situated non-340B
7 entities;
8 (2) imposes any fee, chargeback, or rate adjustment
9 that is not similarly imposed on similarly situated
10 pharmacies that are not 340B entities or 340B pharmacies;
11 (3) imposes any fee, chargeback, or rate adjustment
12 that exceeds the fee, chargeback, or rate adjustment that
13 is not similarly imposed on similarly situated pharmacies
14 that are not 340B entities or 340B pharmacies;
15 (4) prevents or interferes with an individual's choice
16 to receive a covered prescription drug from a 340B entity
17 or 340B pharmacy through any legally permissible means,
18 except that nothing in this paragraph shall prohibit the
19 establishment of differing copayments or other
20 cost-sharing amounts within the benefit plan for covered
21 persons who acquire covered prescription drugs from a
22 nonpreferred or nonparticipating provider;
23 (5) excludes a 340B entity or 340B pharmacy from a
24 pharmacy network on any basis that includes consideration
25 of whether the 340B entity or 340B pharmacy participates
26 in the 340B drug discount program;

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1 (6) prevents a 340B entity or 340B pharmacy from using
2 a drug purchased under the 340B drug discount program; or
3 (7) any other provision that discriminates against a
4 340B entity or 340B pharmacy by treating the 340B entity
5 or 340B pharmacy differently than non-340B entities or
6 non-340B pharmacies for any reason relating to the
7 entity's participation in the 340B drug discount program.
8 As used in this subsection, "pharmacy benefit manager" and
9"third-party payer" do not include pharmacy benefit managers
10and third-party payers acting on behalf of a Medicaid program.
11 (f-5) A pharmacy benefit manager or an affiliate acting on
12the pharmacy benefit manager's behalf shall not steer a
13covered individual.
14 (g) A violation of this Section by a pharmacy benefit
15manager constitutes an unfair or deceptive act or practice in
16the business of insurance under Section 424.
17 (h) A provision that violates subsection (f) in a contract
18between a pharmacy benefit manager or a third-party payer and
19a 340B entity that is entered into, amended, or renewed after
20July 1, 2022 shall be void and unenforceable.
21 (i)(1) A pharmacy benefit manager may not retaliate
22against a pharmacist or pharmacy for disclosing information in
23a court, in an administrative hearing, before a legislative
24commission or committee, or in any other proceeding, if the
25pharmacist or pharmacy has reasonable cause to believe that
26the disclosed information is evidence of a violation of a

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1State or federal law, rule, or regulation.
2 (2) A pharmacy benefit manager may not retaliate against a
3pharmacist or pharmacy for disclosing information to a
4government or law enforcement agency, if the pharmacist or
5pharmacy has reasonable cause to believe that the disclosed
6information is evidence of a violation of a State or federal
7law, rule, or regulation.
8 (3) A pharmacist or pharmacy shall make commercially
9reasonable efforts to limit the disclosure of confidential and
10proprietary information.
11 (4) Retaliatory actions against a pharmacy or pharmacist
12include cancellation of, restriction of, or refusal to renew
13or offer a contract to a pharmacy solely because the pharmacy
14or pharmacist has:
15 (A) made disclosures of information that the
16 pharmacist or pharmacy has reasonable cause to believe is
17 evidence of a violation of a State or federal law, rule, or
18 regulation;
19 (B) filed complaints with the plan or pharmacy benefit
20 manager; or
21 (C) filed complaints against the plan or pharmacy
22 benefit manager with the Department.
23 (j) This Section applies to contracts entered into or
24renewed on or after July 1, 2022.
25 (k) This Section applies to any group or individual policy
26of accident and health insurance or managed care plan that

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1provides coverage for prescription drugs and that is amended,
2delivered, issued, or renewed on or after July 1, 2020.
3(Source: P.A. 102-778, eff. 7-1-22; 103-154, eff. 6-30-23;
4103-453, eff. 8-4-23.)
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