Bill Text: IL HB0308 | 2019-2020 | 101st General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Local Government Debt Reform Act. Provides that no alternate bonds shall be issued if the issuance of such bonds would create or continue the accumulation of stacked alternate-bonded debt. Provides that provisions concerning stacked alternate-bonded debt do not apply to any transactions or agreements concerning debt that may be in place before the effective date of this amendatory Act. Defines "stacked alternate-bonded debt". Effective immediately.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2019-03-29 - Rule 19(a) / Re-referred to Rules Committee [HB0308 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2019-HB0308-Introduced.html
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1 | AN ACT concerning finance.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Local Government Debt Reform Act is amended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | by changing Sections 3 and 15 as follows:
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6 | (30 ILCS 350/3) (from Ch. 17, par. 6903)
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7 | Sec. 3. Definitions. In this Act words or terms shall have | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | the
following meanings unless the context or usage clearly | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | indicates that
another meaning is intended.
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10 | (a) "Alternate bonds" means bonds issued in lieu of revenue | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | bonds or
payable from a revenue source as provided in Section | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | 15.
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13 | (b) "Applicable law" means any provision of law, including | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | this Act,
authorizing governmental units to issue bonds.
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15 | (c) "Backdoor referendum" means the submission of a public | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | question to
the voters of a governmental unit, initiated by a | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | petition of voters,
residents or property owners of such | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | governmental unit, to determine
whether an action by the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | governing body of such governmental unit shall be
effective, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | adopted or rejected.
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21 | (d) "Bond" means any instrument evidencing the obligation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | to pay money
authorized or issued by or on behalf of a | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | governmental unit under
applicable law, including without |
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1 | limitation, bonds, notes, installment or
financing contracts, | ||||||
2 | leases, certificates, tax anticipation warrants or
notes, | ||||||
3 | vouchers, and any other evidences of indebtedness.
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4 | (e) "Debt service" on bonds means the amount of principal, | ||||||
5 | interest and
premium, if any, when due either at stated | ||||||
6 | maturity or upon mandatory
redemption.
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7 | (f) "Enterprise revenues" means the revenues of a utility | ||||||
8 | or revenue
producing enterprise from which revenue bonds may be | ||||||
9 | payable.
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10 | (g) "General obligation bonds" means bonds of a | ||||||
11 | governmental unit for
the payment of which the governmental | ||||||
12 | unit is empowered to levy ad valorem
property taxes upon all | ||||||
13 | taxable property in a governmental unit without
limitation as | ||||||
14 | to rate or amount.
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15 | (h) "Governing body" means the legislative body, council, | ||||||
16 | board,
commission, trustees, or any other body, by whatever | ||||||
17 | name it is known, having
charge of the corporate affairs of a | ||||||
18 | governmental unit.
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19 | (h-5) "Governmental revenue source" means a revenue source | ||||||
20 | that is either
(1) federal or State funds that the governmental | ||||||
21 | unit has received in some
amount during each of the 3 fiscal | ||||||
22 | years preceding the issuance of alternate
bonds or (2) revenues | ||||||
23 | to be received from another governmental unit under an
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24 | intergovernmental cooperation agreement.
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25 | (i) "Governmental unit" means a county, township, | ||||||
26 | municipality,
municipal corporation, unit of local government, |
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1 | school district, special
district, public corporation, body | ||||||
2 | corporate and
politic, forest preserve
district, fire | ||||||
3 | protection district, conservation district, park district,
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4 | sanitary district, and all
other local governmental agencies, | ||||||
5 | including any entity created by
intergovernmental agreement | ||||||
6 | among any of the foregoing governmental units,
but does not | ||||||
7 | include any office, officer, department, division, bureau,
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8 | board, commission, university, or similar agency of the State.
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9 | (j) "Ordinance" means an ordinance duly adopted by a | ||||||
10 | governing body or,
if appropriate under applicable law, a | ||||||
11 | resolution so adopted.
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12 | (k) "Revenue bonds" means any bonds of a governmental unit | ||||||
13 | other than
general obligation bonds, but "revenue bonds" does | ||||||
14 | include any debt
authorized under Section 11-29.3-1 of the | ||||||
15 | Illinois Municipal Code.
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16 | (l) "Revenue source" means a source of funds, other than | ||||||
17 | enterprise
revenues, received or available to be received by a | ||||||
18 | governmental unit and
available for any one or more of its | ||||||
19 | corporate purposes.
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20 | (m) "Limited bonds" means bonds, excluding leases, notes, | ||||||
21 | installment or
financing contracts, certificates, tax | ||||||
22 | anticipation warrants or notes,
vouchers, and any other | ||||||
23 | evidences of indebtedness, issued under Section
15.01 of this | ||||||
24 | Act.
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25 | (n) "Stacked alternate-bonded debt" means any debt: (1) | ||||||
26 | that contains 2 or more layers, one of which finances another |
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1 | layer; and (2) in which at least one of the 2 or more layers is | ||||||
2 | financed with alternate revenue. | ||||||
3 | (Source: P.A. 92-879, eff. 1-13-03.)
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4 | (30 ILCS 350/15) (from Ch. 17, par. 6915)
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5 | Sec. 15. Double-barrelled bonds. Whenever revenue bonds | ||||||
6 | have been
authorized to be issued pursuant to applicable law or | ||||||
7 | whenever there exists
for a governmental unit a revenue source, | ||||||
8 | the procedures set forth in this
Section may be used by a | ||||||
9 | governing body. General obligation bonds may be
issued in lieu | ||||||
10 | of such revenue bonds as authorized, and general obligation
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11 | bonds may be issued payable from any revenue source. Such | ||||||
12 | general
obligation bonds may be referred to as "alternate | ||||||
13 | bonds". Alternate bonds
may be issued without any referendum or | ||||||
14 | backdoor referendum except as
provided in this Section, upon | ||||||
15 | the terms provided in Section 10 of this Act
without reference | ||||||
16 | to other provisions of law, but only upon the conditions
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17 | provided in this Section. Alternate bonds shall not be regarded | ||||||
18 | as or
included in any computation of indebtedness for the | ||||||
19 | purpose of any
statutory provision or limitation except as | ||||||
20 | expressly provided in this Section.
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21 | Such conditions are:
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22 | (a) Alternate bonds shall be issued for a lawful
corporate | ||||||
23 | purpose. If issued in lieu of revenue bonds, alternate bonds
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24 | shall be issued for the purposes for which such revenue bonds | ||||||
25 | shall have
been authorized. If issued payable from a revenue |
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1 | source in the manner
hereinafter provided, which revenue source | ||||||
2 | is limited in its purposes or
applications, then the alternate | ||||||
3 | bonds shall be issued only for such
limited purposes or | ||||||
4 | applications. Alternate bonds may be issued payable
from either | ||||||
5 | enterprise revenues or revenue sources, or both.
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6 | (b) Alternate bonds shall be subject to backdoor | ||||||
7 | referendum. The
provisions of Section 5 of this Act shall apply | ||||||
8 | to such backdoor
referendum, together with the provisions | ||||||
9 | hereof. The authorizing ordinance
shall be published in a | ||||||
10 | newspaper of general circulation in the
governmental unit. | ||||||
11 | Along with or as part of the authorizing ordinance,
there shall | ||||||
12 | be published a notice of (1) the specific number of voters
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13 | required to sign a petition requesting that the issuance of the | ||||||
14 | alternate
bonds be submitted to referendum, (2) the time when | ||||||
15 | such petition must
be filed, (3) the date of the prospective | ||||||
16 | referendum, and
(4), with respect to authorizing ordinances | ||||||
17 | adopted on or after January 1,
1991, a statement that | ||||||
18 | identifies any revenue source that will be used to
pay debt | ||||||
19 | service on the alternate bonds.
The clerk or
secretary of the | ||||||
20 | governmental unit shall make a petition form available to
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21 | anyone requesting one. | ||||||
22 | Except as provided in the following paragraph, if no | ||||||
23 | petition is filed with the clerk or secretary
within 30 days of | ||||||
24 | publication of the authorizing ordinance and notice, the
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25 | alternate bonds shall be authorized to be issued. But if within | ||||||
26 | this 30
days period, a petition is filed with such clerk or |
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1 | secretary signed by
electors numbering the greater of (i) 7.5% | ||||||
2 | of the registered
voters in the governmental unit or (ii) 200 | ||||||
3 | of those registered voters or
15% of those registered voters, | ||||||
4 | whichever is less,
asking that the issuance of such alternate | ||||||
5 | bonds be submitted to
referendum, the clerk or secretary shall | ||||||
6 | certify such question for
submission at an election held in | ||||||
7 | accordance with the general election law.
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8 | Notwithstanding the previous paragraph, in governmental | ||||||
9 | units with fewer than 500,000 inhabitants that propose to issue | ||||||
10 | alternate bonds payable solely from enterprise revenues as | ||||||
11 | defined under Section 3 of this Act, except for such alternate | ||||||
12 | bonds that finance or refinance projects concerning public | ||||||
13 | utilities, public streets and roads or public safety | ||||||
14 | facilities, and related infrastructure and equipment, if no | ||||||
15 | petition is filed with the clerk or secretary
within 45 days of | ||||||
16 | publication of the authorizing ordinance and notice, the
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17 | alternate bonds shall be authorized to be issued. But if, | ||||||
18 | within this 45-day period, a petition is filed with such clerk | ||||||
19 | or secretary signed by the necessary number of electors, asking | ||||||
20 | that the issuance of such alternate bonds be submitted to
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21 | referendum, the clerk or secretary shall certify such question | ||||||
22 | for
submission at an election held in accordance with the | ||||||
23 | general election law. For purposes of this paragraph, the | ||||||
24 | necessary number of electors for a governmental unit with more | ||||||
25 | than 4,000 registered voters is the lesser of (i) 5% of the | ||||||
26 | registered voters or (ii) 5,000 registered voters; and the |
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1 | necessary number of electors for a governmental unit with 4,000 | ||||||
2 | or fewer registered voters is the lesser of (i) 15% of the | ||||||
3 | registered voters or (ii) 200 registered voters. | ||||||
4 | The question on the ballot shall include a statement of any
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5 | revenue source that will be used to pay debt service on
the | ||||||
6 | alternate bonds. The alternate bonds shall be authorized to be | ||||||
7 | issued
if a majority of the votes cast on the question at such | ||||||
8 | election are in
favor thereof
provided that notice of the bond | ||||||
9 | referendum, if held before July 1, 1999,
has been given in | ||||||
10 | accordance with the provisions of Section
12-5
of the Election | ||||||
11 | Code
in effect at the time of the bond referendum, at least 10 | ||||||
12 | and not more than
45 days before the date of
the election, | ||||||
13 | notwithstanding the time for publication otherwise imposed by
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14 | Section 12-5.
Notices required in connection with the | ||||||
15 | submission of public questions
on or after July 1, 1999 shall | ||||||
16 | be as set forth in Section 12-5 of the Election
Code.
Backdoor | ||||||
17 | referendum proceedings for bonds and alternate
bonds to be | ||||||
18 | issued in lieu of such bonds may be conducted at the same time.
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19 | (c) To the extent payable from enterprise revenues, such | ||||||
20 | revenues shall
have been determined by the governing body to be | ||||||
21 | sufficient to provide for
or pay in each year to final maturity | ||||||
22 | of such alternate bonds all of the
following: (1) costs of | ||||||
23 | operation and maintenance of the utility or
enterprise, but not | ||||||
24 | including depreciation, (2) debt service on all
outstanding | ||||||
25 | revenue bonds payable from such enterprise revenues, (3) all
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26 | amounts required to meet any fund or account requirements with |
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1 | respect to
such outstanding revenue bonds, (4) other | ||||||
2 | contractual or tort liability
obligations, if any, payable from | ||||||
3 | such enterprise revenues, and (5) in each
year, an amount not | ||||||
4 | less than 1.25 times debt service of all (i) alternate
bonds | ||||||
5 | payable from such enterprise revenues previously issued and
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6 | outstanding and (ii) alternate bonds proposed to be issued.
To | ||||||
7 | the extent
payable from one or more revenue sources, such | ||||||
8 | sources shall have been
determined by the governing body to | ||||||
9 | provide in each year, an amount not
less than 1.25 times debt | ||||||
10 | service of all alternate bonds payable from such
revenue | ||||||
11 | sources previously issued and outstanding and alternate bonds
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12 | proposed to be issued.
The 1.25 figure in the preceding | ||||||
13 | sentence shall be reduced to 1.10 if the
revenue source is a | ||||||
14 | governmental revenue source.
The conditions enumerated in this | ||||||
15 | subsection (c)
need not be met for that amount of debt service | ||||||
16 | provided for by the setting
aside of proceeds of bonds or other | ||||||
17 | moneys at the time of the delivery of
such bonds.
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18 | (c-1) In the case of alternate bonds issued as variable | ||||||
19 | rate bonds
(including
refunding bonds), debt service shall be | ||||||
20 | projected based on the rate for the
most recent
date shown in | ||||||
21 | the 20 G.O. Bond Index of average municipal bond yields as
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22 | published in
the most recent edition of The Bond Buyer | ||||||
23 | published in New York, New York (or
any
successor publication | ||||||
24 | or index, or if such publication or index is no longer
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25 | published,
then any index of long-term municipal tax-exempt | ||||||
26 | bond yields selected by the
governmental unit), as of the date |
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1 | of determination referred to in subsection (c) of this
Section. | ||||||
2 | Any interest or fees that may be payable to the provider of a | ||||||
3 | letter of credit, line
of credit, surety bond, bond insurance, | ||||||
4 | or other credit enhancement relating to such
alternate bonds | ||||||
5 | and any fees that may be payable to any remarketing agent need | ||||||
6 | not be
taken into account for purposes of such projection. If | ||||||
7 | the governmental unit enters into
an agreement in connection | ||||||
8 | with such alternate bonds at the time of issuance
thereof
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9 | pursuant to which the governmental unit agrees for a specified | ||||||
10 | period of time
to pay an
amount calculated at an agreed-upon | ||||||
11 | rate or index based on a notional amount
and the other party | ||||||
12 | agrees to pay the governmental unit an amount calculated at
an | ||||||
13 | agreed-upon rate or index based on such notional amount, | ||||||
14 | interest
shall be projected for such specified period of time | ||||||
15 | on the basis of the
agreed-upon rate
payable by the | ||||||
16 | governmental unit.
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17 | (d) The determination of the sufficiency of enterprise | ||||||
18 | revenues or a
revenue source, as applicable, shall be supported | ||||||
19 | by reference to the most
recent audit of the governmental unit, | ||||||
20 | which shall be for a fiscal year
ending not earlier than 18 | ||||||
21 | months previous to the time of issuance of the
alternate bonds. | ||||||
22 | If such audit does not adequately show such enterprise
revenues | ||||||
23 | or revenue source, as applicable, or if such enterprise | ||||||
24 | revenues
or revenue source, as applicable, are shown to be | ||||||
25 | insufficient, then the
determination of sufficiency shall be | ||||||
26 | supported by the report of an
independent accountant or |
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1 | feasibility analyst, the latter having a national
reputation
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2 | for expertise in such matters, who is not otherwise involved in | ||||||
3 | the project being financed or refinanced with the proceeds of | ||||||
4 | the alternate bonds, demonstrating the sufficiency of such
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5 | revenues and explaining, if appropriate, by what means the | ||||||
6 | revenues will be
greater than as shown in the audit. Whenever | ||||||
7 | such sufficiency is
demonstrated by reference to a schedule of | ||||||
8 | higher rates or charges for
enterprise revenues or a higher tax | ||||||
9 | imposition for a revenue source, such
higher rates, charges or | ||||||
10 | taxes shall have been properly imposed by an
ordinance adopted | ||||||
11 | prior to the time of delivery of alternate bonds. The
reference | ||||||
12 | to and acceptance of an audit or report, as the case may be, | ||||||
13 | and
the determination of the governing body as to sufficiency | ||||||
14 | of enterprise
revenues or a revenue source shall be conclusive | ||||||
15 | evidence that the
conditions of this Section have been met and | ||||||
16 | that the alternate bonds
are valid.
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17 | (e) The enterprise revenues or revenue source, as | ||||||
18 | applicable, shall be
in fact pledged to the payment of the | ||||||
19 | alternate bonds; and the governing
body shall covenant, to the | ||||||
20 | extent it is empowered to do so, to provide
for, collect and | ||||||
21 | apply such enterprise revenues or revenue source, as
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22 | applicable, to the payment of the alternate bonds and the | ||||||
23 | provision of
not less than an additional .25 (or .10 for | ||||||
24 | governmental revenue sources)
times debt service. The pledge | ||||||
25 | and
establishment of rates or charges for enterprise revenues, | ||||||
26 | or the
imposition of taxes in a given rate or amount, as |
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1 | provided in this Section
for alternate bonds, shall constitute | ||||||
2 | a continuing obligation of the
governmental unit with respect | ||||||
3 | to such establishment or imposition and a
continuing | ||||||
4 | appropriation of the amounts received. All covenants relating
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5 | to alternate bonds and the conditions and obligations imposed | ||||||
6 | by this
Section are enforceable by any bondholder of alternate | ||||||
7 | bonds affected, any
taxpayer of the governmental unit, and the | ||||||
8 | People of the State of Illinois
acting through the Attorney | ||||||
9 | General or any designee, and in the event that
any such action | ||||||
10 | results in an order finding that the governmental unit has
not | ||||||
11 | properly set rates or charges or imposed taxes to the extent it | ||||||
12 | is
empowered to do so or collected and applied enterprise | ||||||
13 | revenues or any
revenue source, as applicable, as required by | ||||||
14 | this Act, the plaintiff in
any such action shall be awarded | ||||||
15 | reasonable attorney's fees. The intent is
that such enterprise | ||||||
16 | revenues or revenue source, as applicable, shall be
sufficient | ||||||
17 | and shall be applied to the payment of debt service on such
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18 | alternate bonds so that taxes need not be levied, or if levied | ||||||
19 | need not be
extended, for such payment. Nothing in this Section | ||||||
20 | shall inhibit or
restrict the authority of a governing body to | ||||||
21 | determine the lien priority
of any bonds, including alternate | ||||||
22 | bonds, which may be issued with respect
to any enterprise | ||||||
23 | revenues or revenue source.
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24 | In the event that alternate bonds shall have been issued | ||||||
25 | and taxes, other
than a designated revenue source, shall have | ||||||
26 | been extended pursuant to the
general obligation, full faith |
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1 | and credit promise supporting such alternate
bonds, then the | ||||||
2 | amount of such alternate bonds then outstanding shall be
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3 | included in the computation of indebtedness of the governmental | ||||||
4 | unit for
purposes of all statutory provisions or limitations | ||||||
5 | until such time as an
audit of the governmental unit shall show | ||||||
6 | that the alternate bonds have
been paid from the enterprise | ||||||
7 | revenues or revenue source, as applicable,
pledged thereto for | ||||||
8 | a complete fiscal year.
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9 | Alternate bonds may be issued to refund or advance refund | ||||||
10 | alternate bonds
without meeting any of the conditions set forth | ||||||
11 | in this Section, except
that the term of the refunding bonds | ||||||
12 | shall not be longer than the term of
the refunded bonds and | ||||||
13 | that the debt service payable in any year on the
refunding | ||||||
14 | bonds shall not exceed the debt service payable in such year on
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15 | the refunded bonds.
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16 | Once issued, alternate bonds shall be and forever remain | ||||||
17 | until paid or
defeased the general obligation of the | ||||||
18 | governmental unit, for the payment
of which its full faith and | ||||||
19 | credit are pledged, and shall be payable from
the levy of taxes | ||||||
20 | as is provided in this Act for general obligation bonds.
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21 | The changes made by this amendatory Act of 1990 do not | ||||||
22 | affect the
validity of bonds authorized before September 1, | ||||||
23 | 1990.
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24 | (f) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, | ||||||
25 | no alternate bonds shall be issued if the issuance of such | ||||||
26 | bonds would create or continue the accumulation of stacked |
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1 | alternate-bonded debt as defined under Section 3. The | ||||||
2 | provisions of this subsection (f) do not apply to any | ||||||
3 | transactions or agreements concerning debt that may be in place | ||||||
4 | before the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 101st | ||||||
5 | General Assembly. | ||||||
6 | (Source: P.A. 97-542, eff. 8-23-11; 98-203, eff. 1-1-14.)
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7 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
8 | becoming law.
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