Bill Text: IL HB0280 | 2017-2018 | 100th General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 and the Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986. Provides that a petition for an order of protection may be filed by the State's Attorney on behalf of a person who has been abused by a family or household member. Provides that the court may, on its own motion, on behalf of a person who has been abused by a family or household member issue an order of protection. Lengthens duration of plenary order of protection in a criminal case to no longer than 10 years after sentence completion (rather than 2 years).
Sponsorship: Partisan Bill (Democrat 5)
Status: (Failed) 2019-01-08 - Session Sine Die [HB0280 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2017-HB0280-Introduced.html
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| 1 | AN ACT concerning orders of protection.
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| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| 3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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| 4 | Section 5. The Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 is | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | amended by changing Sections 112A-4 and 112A-20 as follows:
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| 6 | (725 ILCS 5/112A-4) (from Ch. 38, par. 112A-4)
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| 7 | Sec. 112A-4. Persons protected by this article.
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| 8 | (a) The following persons are protected by
this Article:
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| 9 | (i) any person abused by a family or household member;
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| 10 | (ii) any minor child or dependent adult in the care of
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| 11 | such person; and
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| 12 | (iii) any person residing or employed at a private home | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | or public
shelter which is housing an abused family or | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | household member.
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| 15 | (b) A petition for an order of protection may be filed only | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | by: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | (1) a person
who
has been abused by a family or | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | household member; | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | (2) or by any person on behalf
of a minor child or an | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | adult who has been
abused by a family or household
member | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | and who, because of age, health, disability, or | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | inaccessibility,
cannot file the petition; or | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | (3) the State's Attorney on behalf of a person
who
has | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 1 | been abused by a family or household member. | ||||||
| 2 | However, any petition properly
filed under this Article may | ||||||
| 3 | seek
protection for any additional persons protected by this | ||||||
| 4 | Article.
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| 5 | (c) The court may, on its own motion, on behalf of a person
| ||||||
| 6 | who
has been abused by a family or household member issue an | ||||||
| 7 | order of protection under this Article. | ||||||
| 8 | (Source: P.A. 87-1186.)
| ||||||
| 9 | (725 ILCS 5/112A-20) (from Ch. 38, par. 112A-20)
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| 10 | Sec. 112A-20. Duration and extension of orders.
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| 11 | (a) Duration of emergency and interim orders. Unless | ||||||
| 12 | re-opened or
extended or voided by entry of
an order of greater | ||||||
| 13 | duration:
| ||||||
| 14 | (1) Emergency orders issued under Section 112A-17 | ||||||
| 15 | shall be
effective for not less than 14 nor more than 21 | ||||||
| 16 | days;
| ||||||
| 17 | (2) Interim orders shall be effective for up to 30 | ||||||
| 18 | days.
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| 19 | (b) Duration of plenary orders. Except as otherwise | ||||||
| 20 | provided in this
Section, a plenary order of protection shall | ||||||
| 21 | be valid for a fixed period
of time not to exceed 2 years.
A | ||||||
| 22 | plenary order of protection entered in conjunction with a | ||||||
| 23 | criminal
prosecution shall remain in effect as follows:
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| 24 | (1) if entered during pre-trial release, until | ||||||
| 25 | disposition, withdrawal,
or dismissal of the underlying | ||||||
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| |||||||
| 1 | charge; if, however, the case is continued as an
| ||||||
| 2 | independent cause of action, the order's duration may be | ||||||
| 3 | for a fixed period
of time not to exceed 2 years;
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| 4 | (2) if in effect in conjunction with a bond forfeiture | ||||||
| 5 | warrant, until
final disposition or an additional period
of | ||||||
| 6 | time not
exceeding 2 years; no order of
protection, | ||||||
| 7 | however, shall be terminated by a dismissal that is | ||||||
| 8 | accompanied
by the issuance of a bond forfeiture warrant;
| ||||||
| 9 | (3) until expiration of any supervision, conditional | ||||||
| 10 | discharge,
probation, periodic imprisonment, parole, | ||||||
| 11 | aftercare release, or mandatory supervised release and for | ||||||
| 12 | an additional period of time thereafter not
exceeding 10 2 | ||||||
| 13 | years; or
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| 14 | (4) until the date set by the court for expiration of | ||||||
| 15 | any sentence of
imprisonment and subsequent parole, | ||||||
| 16 | aftercare release, or mandatory supervised release
and for | ||||||
| 17 | an additional period of time
thereafter not exceeding 10 2 | ||||||
| 18 | years.
| ||||||
| 19 | (c) Computation of time. The duration of an order of | ||||||
| 20 | protection shall
not be reduced by the duration of any prior | ||||||
| 21 | order of protection.
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| 22 | (d) Law enforcement records. When a plenary order of | ||||||
| 23 | protection expires
upon the occurrence of a specified event, | ||||||
| 24 | rather than upon a specified date
as provided in subsection | ||||||
| 25 | (b), no expiration date shall be entered in
Department of State | ||||||
| 26 | Police records. To remove the plenary order from
those records, | ||||||
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| 1 | either party shall request the clerk of the court to file a
| ||||||
| 2 | certified copy of an order stating that the specified event has | ||||||
| 3 | occurred or
that the plenary order has been vacated or modified | ||||||
| 4 | with the sheriff, and the
sheriff shall direct that law | ||||||
| 5 | enforcement records shall be promptly
corrected in accordance | ||||||
| 6 | with the filed order.
| ||||||
| 7 | (e) Extension of Orders. Any emergency, interim or plenary | ||||||
| 8 | order of
protection may be extended one or more times, as | ||||||
| 9 | required, provided that
the requirements of Section 112A-17, | ||||||
| 10 | 112A-18 or 112A-19, as appropriate, are satisfied.
If the | ||||||
| 11 | motion for extension is uncontested and petitioner seeks no
| ||||||
| 12 | modification of the order,
the order may be extended on the | ||||||
| 13 | basis of petitioner's motion or
affidavit stating that there | ||||||
| 14 | has been no material change in relevant
circumstances since | ||||||
| 15 | entry of the order and stating the reason for the
requested | ||||||
| 16 | extension. An extension of a plenary order of protection may be | ||||||
| 17 | granted, upon good cause shown, to remain in effect until the | ||||||
| 18 | order of protection is vacated or modified. Extensions may be | ||||||
| 19 | granted only in
open court and not under the provisions of | ||||||
| 20 | Section 112A-17(c), which
applies only when the court is | ||||||
| 21 | unavailable at the close of business or on a
court holiday.
| ||||||
| 22 | (f) Termination date. Any order of protection which would | ||||||
| 23 | expire on a
court holiday shall instead expire at the close of | ||||||
| 24 | the next court business day.
| ||||||
| 25 | (g) Statement of purpose. The practice of dismissing or | ||||||
| 26 | suspending a
criminal prosecution in exchange for issuing an | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | order of protection
undermines the purposes of this Article. | ||||||
| 2 | This Section shall not be
construed as encouraging that | ||||||
| 3 | practice.
| ||||||
| 4 | (Source: P.A. 98-558, eff. 1-1-14.)
| ||||||
| 5 | Section 10. The Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986 is | ||||||
| 6 | amended by changing Sections 201 and 220 as follows:
| ||||||
| 7 | (750 ILCS 60/201) (from Ch. 40, par. 2312-1)
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| 8 | Sec. 201. Persons protected by this Act.
| ||||||
| 9 | (a) The following persons are protected by this Act:
| ||||||
| 10 | (i) any person abused by a family or household member;
| ||||||
| 11 | (ii) any high-risk adult with disabilities who is | ||||||
| 12 | abused, neglected,
or exploited by a family or household | ||||||
| 13 | member;
| ||||||
| 14 | (iii) any minor child or dependent adult in the care of | ||||||
| 15 | such person; and
| ||||||
| 16 | (iv) any person residing or employed at a private home | ||||||
| 17 | or public
shelter which is housing an abused family or | ||||||
| 18 | household member.
| ||||||
| 19 | (b) A petition for an order of protection may be filed
| ||||||
| 20 | only: (i) by a person who
has been abused by a family or | ||||||
| 21 | household member or by any person on behalf
of a minor child or | ||||||
| 22 | an adult who has been
abused by a
family or household
member | ||||||
| 23 | and who, because of age, health, disability, or | ||||||
| 24 | inaccessibility,
cannot
file the petition, or (ii) by any | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | person on behalf of a high-risk adult with
disabilities who has | ||||||
| 2 | been abused, neglected, or exploited by a family or
household | ||||||
| 3 | member, or (iii) by the State's Attorney on behalf of a person
| ||||||
| 4 | who
has been abused by a family or household member. | ||||||
| 5 | However, any petition properly filed under this Act may | ||||||
| 6 | seek
protection for any additional persons protected by this | ||||||
| 7 | Act.
| ||||||
| 8 | (c) The court may, on its own motion, on behalf of a person
| ||||||
| 9 | who
has been abused by a family or household member issue an | ||||||
| 10 | order of protection under this Act. | ||||||
| 11 | (Source: P.A. 86-542; 87-1186.)
| ||||||
| 12 | (750 ILCS 60/220) (from Ch. 40, par. 2312-20)
| ||||||
| 13 | Sec. 220. Duration and extension of orders.
| ||||||
| 14 | (a) Duration of emergency and interim orders. Unless | ||||||
| 15 | re-opened or
extended or voided by entry of an order of greater | ||||||
| 16 | duration:
| ||||||
| 17 | (1) Emergency orders issued under Section 217 shall be | ||||||
| 18 | effective for
not less than 14 nor more than 21 days;
| ||||||
| 19 | (2) Interim orders shall be effective for up to 30 | ||||||
| 20 | days.
| ||||||
| 21 | (b) Duration of plenary orders. Except as otherwise | ||||||
| 22 | provided in this
Section, a plenary order of protection shall | ||||||
| 23 | be valid for a fixed period of
time, not to exceed two years.
| ||||||
| 24 | (1) A plenary order of protection entered in | ||||||
| 25 | conjunction with another
civil
proceeding shall remain in | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | effect as follows:
| ||||||
| 2 | (i) if entered as preliminary relief in that other | ||||||
| 3 | proceeding, until
entry of final judgment in
that other | ||||||
| 4 | proceeding;
| ||||||
| 5 | (ii) if incorporated into the final judgment in | ||||||
| 6 | that other
proceeding, until the order of protection is | ||||||
| 7 | vacated or modified; or
| ||||||
| 8 | (iii) if incorporated in an order for involuntary | ||||||
| 9 | commitment, until
termination of both the involuntary | ||||||
| 10 | commitment and any voluntary
commitment, or for a fixed | ||||||
| 11 | period of time not exceeding 2 years.
| ||||||
| 12 | (2) A plenary order of protection entered in | ||||||
| 13 | conjunction with a criminal
prosecution shall remain in | ||||||
| 14 | effect as follows:
| ||||||
| 15 | (i) if entered during pre-trial release, until | ||||||
| 16 | disposition, withdrawal,
or dismissal of the | ||||||
| 17 | underlying charge;
if, however, the case is continued | ||||||
| 18 | as an independent cause of action, the
order's duration | ||||||
| 19 | may be for a fixed period of time not to exceed 2 | ||||||
| 20 | years;
| ||||||
| 21 | (ii) if in effect in conjunction with a bond | ||||||
| 22 | forfeiture warrant, until
final disposition or an | ||||||
| 23 | additional period of time not
exceeding 2 years;
no | ||||||
| 24 | order of protection, however, shall be terminated by a | ||||||
| 25 | dismissal that
is accompanied by the issuance of a bond | ||||||
| 26 | forfeiture warrant;
| ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (iii) until expiration of any supervision, | ||||||
| 2 | conditional discharge,
probation, periodic | ||||||
| 3 | imprisonment, parole, aftercare release, or mandatory | ||||||
| 4 | supervised release and for an additional period of time | ||||||
| 5 | thereafter not
exceeding 10 2 years; or
| ||||||
| 6 | (iv) until the date set by the court for expiration | ||||||
| 7 | of any sentence of
imprisonment and subsequent parole, | ||||||
| 8 | aftercare release, or mandatory supervised release
and | ||||||
| 9 | for an additional period of time thereafter
not | ||||||
| 10 | exceeding 10 2 years.
| ||||||
| 11 | (c) Computation of time. The duration of an order of | ||||||
| 12 | protection shall
not be reduced by the duration of any prior | ||||||
| 13 | order of protection.
| ||||||
| 14 | (d) Law enforcement records. When a plenary order of | ||||||
| 15 | protection expires
upon the occurrence of a specified event, | ||||||
| 16 | rather than upon a specified date
as provided in subsection | ||||||
| 17 | (b), no expiration date shall be entered in
Department of State | ||||||
| 18 | Police records. To remove the plenary order from those
records, | ||||||
| 19 | either party shall request the clerk of the court to file a
| ||||||
| 20 | certified copy of an order stating that the specified event has | ||||||
| 21 | occurred or
that the plenary order has been vacated or modified | ||||||
| 22 | with the Sheriff, and the
Sheriff shall direct that law | ||||||
| 23 | enforcement records shall be promptly
corrected in accordance | ||||||
| 24 | with the filed order.
| ||||||
| 25 | (e) Extension of orders. Any emergency, interim or plenary | ||||||
| 26 | order
may be extended one or more times, as required, provided | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | that
the requirements of Section 217, 218 or 219, as | ||||||
| 2 | appropriate, are satisfied.
If the motion for extension is | ||||||
| 3 | uncontested and petitioner seeks no
modification of the order,
| ||||||
| 4 | the order may be extended on the basis of petitioner's motion | ||||||
| 5 | or
affidavit stating that there has been no material change in | ||||||
| 6 | relevant
circumstances since entry of the order and stating the | ||||||
| 7 | reason for the
requested extension. An extension of a plenary | ||||||
| 8 | order of protection may be granted, upon good cause shown, to | ||||||
| 9 | remain in effect until the order of protection is vacated or | ||||||
| 10 | modified.
Extensions may be granted only in open court and not | ||||||
| 11 | under the provisions
of subsection (c) of Section 217, which | ||||||
| 12 | applies only when the court is
unavailable at the close of | ||||||
| 13 | business or on a court holiday.
| ||||||
| 14 | (f) Termination date. Any order of protection which would | ||||||
| 15 | expire on a
court holiday shall instead expire at the close of | ||||||
| 16 | the next court business day.
| ||||||
| 17 | (g) Statement of purpose. The practice of dismissing or | ||||||
| 18 | suspending a
criminal prosecution in exchange for the issuance | ||||||
| 19 | of an order of protection
undermines the purposes of this Act. | ||||||
| 20 | This Section shall not be construed
as encouraging that | ||||||
| 21 | practice.
| ||||||
| 22 | (Source: P.A. 98-558, eff. 1-1-14.)
| ||||||
