Bill Text: IL HB0237 | 2015-2016 | 99th General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Property Tax Code. Provides that homestead property that (i) is located in Lake County and (ii) is owned by a taxpayer who has occupied that property as a principal residence and domicile for at least 10 continuous years as of January 1 of the taxable year is entitled to an additional homestead exemption of $1,000. Effective immediately.
Sponsorship: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2015-03-27 - Rule 19(a) / Re-referred to Rules Committee [HB0237 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2015-HB0237-Introduced.html
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| 1 | AN ACT concerning revenue.
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| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| 3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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| 4 | Section 5. The Property Tax Code is amended by changing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | Section 15-175 as follows:
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| 6 | (35 ILCS 200/15-175)
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| 7 | Sec. 15-175. General homestead exemption. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | (a) Except as provided in Sections 15-176 and 15-177, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | homestead
property is
entitled to an annual homestead exemption | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | limited, except as described here
with relation to | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | cooperatives, to a reduction in the equalized assessed value
of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | homestead property equal to the increase in equalized assessed | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | value for the
current assessment year above the equalized | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | assessed value of the property for
1977, up to the maximum | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | reduction set forth below. If however, the 1977
equalized | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | assessed value upon which taxes were paid is subsequently | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | determined
by local assessing officials, the Property Tax | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | Appeal Board, or a court to have
been excessive, the equalized | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | assessed value which should have been placed on
the property | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | for 1977 shall be used to determine the amount of the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | exemption.
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| 22 | (b) Except as provided in Section 15-176, the maximum | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | reduction before taxable year 2004 shall be
$4,500 in counties | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 1 | with 3,000,000 or more
inhabitants
and $3,500 in all other | ||||||
| 2 | counties. Except as provided in Sections 15-176 and 15-177, for | ||||||
| 3 | taxable years 2004 through 2007, the maximum reduction shall be | ||||||
| 4 | $5,000, for taxable year 2008, the maximum reduction is $5,500, | ||||||
| 5 | and, for taxable years 2009 through 2011, the maximum reduction | ||||||
| 6 | is $6,000 in all counties. For taxable years 2012 and | ||||||
| 7 | thereafter, the maximum reduction is $7,000 in counties with | ||||||
| 8 | 3,000,000 or more
inhabitants
and $6,000 in all other counties. | ||||||
| 9 | If a county has elected to subject itself to the provisions of | ||||||
| 10 | Section 15-176 as provided in subsection (k) of that Section, | ||||||
| 11 | then, for the first taxable year only after the provisions of | ||||||
| 12 | Section 15-176 no longer apply, for owners who, for the taxable | ||||||
| 13 | year, have not been granted a senior citizens assessment freeze | ||||||
| 14 | homestead exemption under Section 15-172 or a long-time | ||||||
| 15 | occupant homestead exemption under Section 15-177, there shall | ||||||
| 16 | be an additional exemption of $5,000 for owners with a | ||||||
| 17 | household income of $30,000 or less.
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| 18 | (b-5) Notwithstanding the maximum reduction amounts set | ||||||
| 19 | forth in subsections (a) and (b), for taxable years 2015 and | ||||||
| 20 | thereafter, if homestead property (i) is located in Lake County | ||||||
| 21 | and (ii) is owned by a qualified taxpayer, then that homestead | ||||||
| 22 | property is entitled to an additional exemption of $1,000.
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| 23 | (c) In counties with fewer than 3,000,000 inhabitants, if, | ||||||
| 24 | based on the most
recent assessment, the equalized assessed | ||||||
| 25 | value of
the homestead property for the current assessment year | ||||||
| 26 | is greater than the
equalized assessed value of the property | ||||||
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| 1 | for 1977, the owner of the property
shall automatically receive | ||||||
| 2 | the exemption granted under this Section in an
amount equal to | ||||||
| 3 | the increase over the 1977 assessment up to the maximum
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| 4 | reduction set forth in this Section.
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| 5 | (d) If in any assessment year beginning with the 2000 | ||||||
| 6 | assessment year,
homestead property has a pro-rata valuation | ||||||
| 7 | under
Section 9-180 resulting in an increase in the assessed | ||||||
| 8 | valuation, a reduction
in equalized assessed valuation equal to | ||||||
| 9 | the increase in equalized assessed
value of the property for | ||||||
| 10 | the year of the pro-rata valuation above the
equalized assessed | ||||||
| 11 | value of the property for 1977 shall be applied to the
property | ||||||
| 12 | on a proportionate basis for the period the property qualified | ||||||
| 13 | as
homestead property during the assessment year. The maximum | ||||||
| 14 | proportionate
homestead exemption shall not exceed the maximum | ||||||
| 15 | homestead exemption allowed in
the county under this Section | ||||||
| 16 | divided by 365 and multiplied by the number of
days the | ||||||
| 17 | property qualified as homestead property.
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| 18 | (e) The chief county assessment officer may, when | ||||||
| 19 | considering whether to grant a leasehold exemption under this | ||||||
| 20 | Section, require the following conditions to be met: | ||||||
| 21 | (1) that a notarized application for the exemption, | ||||||
| 22 | signed by both the owner and the lessee of the property, | ||||||
| 23 | must be submitted each year during the application period | ||||||
| 24 | in effect for the county in which the property is located; | ||||||
| 25 | (2) that a copy of the lease must be filed with the | ||||||
| 26 | chief county assessment officer by the owner of the | ||||||
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| 1 | property at the time the notarized application is | ||||||
| 2 | submitted; | ||||||
| 3 | (3) that the lease must expressly state that the lessee | ||||||
| 4 | is liable for the payment of property taxes; and | ||||||
| 5 | (4) that the lease must include the following language | ||||||
| 6 | in substantially the following form: | ||||||
| 7 | "Lessee shall be liable for the payment of real | ||||||
| 8 | estate taxes with respect to the residence in | ||||||
| 9 | accordance with the terms and conditions of Section | ||||||
| 10 | 15-175 of the Property Tax Code (35 ILCS 200/15-175). | ||||||
| 11 | The permanent real estate index number for the premises | ||||||
| 12 | is (insert number), and, according to the most recent | ||||||
| 13 | property tax bill, the current amount of real estate | ||||||
| 14 | taxes associated with the premises is (insert amount) | ||||||
| 15 | per year. The parties agree that the monthly rent set | ||||||
| 16 | forth above shall be increased or decreased pro rata | ||||||
| 17 | (effective January 1 of each calendar year) to reflect | ||||||
| 18 | any increase or decrease in real estate taxes. Lessee | ||||||
| 19 | shall be deemed to be satisfying Lessee's liability for | ||||||
| 20 | the above mentioned real estate taxes with the monthly | ||||||
| 21 | rent payments as set forth above (or increased or | ||||||
| 22 | decreased as set forth herein).". | ||||||
| 23 | In addition, if there is a change in lessee, or if the | ||||||
| 24 | lessee vacates the property, then the chief county assessment | ||||||
| 25 | officer may require the owner of the property to notify the | ||||||
| 26 | chief county assessment officer of that change. | ||||||
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| 1 | This subsection (e) does not apply to leasehold interests | ||||||
| 2 | in property owned by a municipality. | ||||||
| 3 | (f) "Homestead property" under this Section includes | ||||||
| 4 | residential property that is
occupied by its owner or owners as | ||||||
| 5 | his or their principal dwelling place, or
that is a leasehold | ||||||
| 6 | interest on which a single family residence is situated,
which | ||||||
| 7 | is occupied as a residence by a person who has an ownership | ||||||
| 8 | interest
therein, legal or equitable or as a lessee, and on | ||||||
| 9 | which the person is
liable for the payment of property taxes. | ||||||
| 10 | For land improved with
an apartment building owned and operated | ||||||
| 11 | as a cooperative or a building which
is a life care facility as | ||||||
| 12 | defined in Section 15-170 and considered to
be a cooperative | ||||||
| 13 | under Section 15-170, the maximum reduction from the equalized
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| 14 | assessed value shall be limited to the increase in the value | ||||||
| 15 | above the
equalized assessed value of the property for 1977, up | ||||||
| 16 | to
the maximum reduction set forth above, multiplied by the | ||||||
| 17 | number of apartments
or units occupied by a person or persons | ||||||
| 18 | who is liable, by contract with the
owner or owners of record, | ||||||
| 19 | for paying property taxes on the property and is an
owner of | ||||||
| 20 | record of a legal or equitable interest in the cooperative
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| 21 | apartment building, other than a leasehold interest. For | ||||||
| 22 | purposes of this
Section, the term "life care facility" has the | ||||||
| 23 | meaning stated in Section
15-170.
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| 24 | "Household", as used in this Section,
means the owner, the | ||||||
| 25 | spouse of the owner, and all persons using
the
residence of the | ||||||
| 26 | owner as their principal place of residence.
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| 1 | "Household income", as used in this Section,
means the | ||||||
| 2 | combined income of the members of a household
for the calendar | ||||||
| 3 | year preceding the taxable year.
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| 4 | "Income", as used in this Section,
has the same meaning as | ||||||
| 5 | provided in Section 3.07 of the Senior
Citizens
and Disabled | ||||||
| 6 | Persons Property Tax Relief Act,
except that
"income" does not | ||||||
| 7 | include veteran's benefits.
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| 8 | "Qualified taxpayer" means a taxpayer who has occupied the | ||||||
| 9 | same homestead property as a principal residence and domicile | ||||||
| 10 | for at least 10 continuous years as of
January 1 of the taxable | ||||||
| 11 | year. | ||||||
| 12 | (g) In a cooperative where a homestead exemption has been | ||||||
| 13 | granted, the
cooperative association or its management firm | ||||||
| 14 | shall credit the savings
resulting from that exemption only to | ||||||
| 15 | the apportioned tax liability of the
owner who qualified for | ||||||
| 16 | the exemption. Any person who willfully refuses to so
credit | ||||||
| 17 | the savings shall be guilty of a Class B misdemeanor.
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| 18 | (h) Where married persons maintain and reside in separate | ||||||
| 19 | residences qualifying
as homestead property, each residence | ||||||
| 20 | shall receive 50% of the total reduction
in equalized assessed | ||||||
| 21 | valuation provided by this Section.
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| 22 | (i) In all counties, the assessor
or chief county | ||||||
| 23 | assessment officer may determine the
eligibility of | ||||||
| 24 | residential property to receive the homestead exemption and the | ||||||
| 25 | amount of the exemption by
application, visual inspection, | ||||||
| 26 | questionnaire or other reasonable methods. The
determination | ||||||
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| 1 | shall be made in accordance with guidelines established by the
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| 2 | Department, provided that the taxpayer applying for an | ||||||
| 3 | additional general exemption under subsection (b) of this | ||||||
| 4 | Section shall submit to the chief county assessment officer an | ||||||
| 5 | application with an affidavit of the applicant's total | ||||||
| 6 | household income, age, marital status (and, if married, the | ||||||
| 7 | name and address of the applicant's spouse, if known), and | ||||||
| 8 | principal dwelling place of members of the household on January | ||||||
| 9 | 1 of the taxable year. If the taxpayer is applying for an | ||||||
| 10 | additional general exemption under subsection (b-5) of this | ||||||
| 11 | Section, then the taxpayer shall submit to the chief county | ||||||
| 12 | assessment officer an application with an affidavit declaring | ||||||
| 13 | that the taxpayer is a qualified taxpayer under this Section. | ||||||
| 14 | The Department shall issue guidelines establishing a method for | ||||||
| 15 | verifying the accuracy of the affidavits filed by applicants | ||||||
| 16 | under this paragraph. The applications shall be clearly marked | ||||||
| 17 | as applications for an the Additional General Homestead | ||||||
| 18 | Exemption.
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| 19 | (j) In counties with fewer than 3,000,000 inhabitants, in | ||||||
| 20 | the event of a sale
of
homestead property the homestead | ||||||
| 21 | exemption shall remain in effect for the
remainder of the | ||||||
| 22 | assessment year of the sale. The assessor or chief county
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| 23 | assessment officer may require the new
owner of the property to | ||||||
| 24 | apply for the homestead exemption for the following
assessment | ||||||
| 25 | year.
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| 26 | (k) Notwithstanding Sections 6 and 8 of the State Mandates | ||||||
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| 1 | Act, no reimbursement by the State is required for the | ||||||
| 2 | implementation of any mandate created by this Section.
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| 3 | (Source: P.A. 97-689, eff. 6-14-12; 97-1125, eff. 8-28-12; | ||||||
| 4 | 98-7, eff. 4-23-13; 98-463, eff. 8-16-13.)
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| 5 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
| 6 | becoming law.
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