Bill Amendment: IL SB1402 | 2017-2018 | 100th General Assembly
NOTE: For additional amemendments please see the Bill Drafting List
Bill Title: CRIM PRO-ASSET FREEZE ORDER
Status: 2019-01-09 - Session Sine Die [SB1402 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2017-SB1402-House_Amendment_001.html
Bill Title: CRIM PRO-ASSET FREEZE ORDER
Status: 2019-01-09 - Session Sine Die [SB1402 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2017-SB1402-House_Amendment_001.html
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| 1 | AMENDMENT TO SENATE BILL 1402
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| 2 | AMENDMENT NO. ______. Amend Senate Bill 1402 by replacing | ||||||
| 3 | everything after the enacting clause with the following:
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| 4 | "Section 5. The Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 is | ||||||
| 5 | amended by adding the heading of Article 112B and Sections | ||||||
| 6 | 112B-1, 112B-2, 112B-3, 112B-4, and 112B-5 as follows:
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| 7 | (725 ILCS 5/Art. 112B heading new) | ||||||
| 8 | ARTICLE 112B. ASSET DISSIPATION RELIEF | ||||||
| 9 | (725 ILCS 5/112B-1 new) | ||||||
| 10 | Sec. 112B-1. Definitions. In this Article: | ||||||
| 11 | "Asset" means anything that may be the subject of | ||||||
| 12 | ownership, whether real or
personal, tangible or intangible, or | ||||||
| 13 | legal or equitable, or any interest in it, which is not exempt
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| 14 | from execution under applicable law. | ||||||
| 15 | "Crime of violence" has the meaning ascribed to it in | ||||||
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| 1 | Section 2 of the Crime Victims Compensation Act. | ||||||
| 2 | "Dissipate" means to take an action with regard to an asset | ||||||
| 3 | of a defendant to defeat
satisfaction of an existing or future | ||||||
| 4 | judgment for a fine, restitution, assessment, or court costs | ||||||
| 5 | after conviction, including: | ||||||
| 6 | (1) selling, removing, transferring, assigning, | ||||||
| 7 | encumbering, or
similarly dealing with the asset; | ||||||
| 8 | (2) instructing, requesting, counseling, demanding, or | ||||||
| 9 | encouraging any other
person to take an action described in | ||||||
| 10 | paragraph (1) of this definition; and | ||||||
| 11 | (3) facilitating, assisting in, aiding, abetting, or | ||||||
| 12 | participating in an action
described in paragraph (1) or | ||||||
| 13 | (2) of this definition. | ||||||
| 14 | "Lien" means a charge against or an interest in property to | ||||||
| 15 | secure payment of a debt or performance of an obligation, and | ||||||
| 16 | includes a security interest created by agreement, a judicial | ||||||
| 17 | lien obtained by legal or equitable process or proceedings, a | ||||||
| 18 | common-law lien, or a statutory lien. | ||||||
| 19 | "Nonparty" means a person that is not a defendant and has | ||||||
| 20 | custody or control of an asset
of a defendant who is subject to | ||||||
| 21 | an asset dissipation relief order. The term includes a person | ||||||
| 22 | that holds a
joint ownership interest in an asset with a | ||||||
| 23 | defendant against which an asset dissipation relief order has | ||||||
| 24 | been
entered. | ||||||
| 25 | "Sex offense" means a violation of Article 11 of the | ||||||
| 26 | Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012. | ||||||
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| 1 | "State" means the prosecutor who filed the charge against | ||||||
| 2 | the defendant and brings an action for an asset dissipation | ||||||
| 3 | relief order. | ||||||
| 4 | "Transfer" means every mode, direct or indirect, absolute | ||||||
| 5 | or conditional, voluntary or involuntary, of disposing of or | ||||||
| 6 | parting with an asset or an interest in an asset, and includes | ||||||
| 7 | payment of money, release, lease, and creation of a lien or | ||||||
| 8 | other encumbrance. | ||||||
| 9 | "Transferee" means an individual, estate, business or | ||||||
| 10 | nonprofit entity, public corporation,
government or | ||||||
| 11 | governmental subdivision, agency, or instrumentality, or other | ||||||
| 12 | legal entity.
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| 13 | (725 ILCS 5/112B-2 new) | ||||||
| 14 | Sec. 112B-2. Scope. | ||||||
| 15 | (a) This Article applies to the property of a defendant | ||||||
| 16 | charged with or convicted of a crime of violence or sex offense | ||||||
| 17 | in which the victim is under 18 years of age. | ||||||
| 18 | (b) This Article does not apply to or limit a right or | ||||||
| 19 | remedy available to the State, defendant, or nonparty
to the | ||||||
| 20 | extent that a federal law or regulation preempts this Article. | ||||||
| 21 | (c) This Article does not affect a right or remedy | ||||||
| 22 | including a right or remedy arising from
the creation, | ||||||
| 23 | perfection, priority, or enforcement of a security interest or | ||||||
| 24 | other interests that
existed before an order takes effect. | ||||||
| 25 | (d) This Article does not prevent the exercise of other | ||||||
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| 1 | remedies not inconsistent with this
Article.
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| 2 | (725 ILCS 5/112B-3 new) | ||||||
| 3 | Sec. 112B-3. Asset dissipation relief. | ||||||
| 4 | (a) The State may seek asset dissipation relief against a | ||||||
| 5 | transfer or obligation of an asset knowingly made to dissipate | ||||||
| 6 | the asset and may obtain: | ||||||
| 7 | (1) avoidance of the transfer or obligation to the | ||||||
| 8 | extent necessary to satisfy an existing or future judgment | ||||||
| 9 | for a fine, restitution, assessment, or court costs; | ||||||
| 10 | (2) an attachment or other provisional remedy against | ||||||
| 11 | the asset transferred or other property of the transferee | ||||||
| 12 | in accordance with the procedure prescribed by the Code of | ||||||
| 13 | Civil Procedure; or | ||||||
| 14 | (3) subject to applicable principles of equity and in | ||||||
| 15 | accordance with applicable rules of civil procedure: | ||||||
| 16 | (A) an injunction against further disposition by | ||||||
| 17 | the defendant or a transferee, or both, of the asset | ||||||
| 18 | transferred or of other property; | ||||||
| 19 | (B) appointment of a receiver to take charge of the | ||||||
| 20 | asset transferred or of other property of the | ||||||
| 21 | transferee; or | ||||||
| 22 | (C) any other relief the circumstances may | ||||||
| 23 | require. | ||||||
| 24 | (b) Notwithstanding voidability of a transfer or an | ||||||
| 25 | obligation under this Section, a good-faith transferee or | ||||||
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| 1 | obligee is entitled, to the extent of the value given the | ||||||
| 2 | defendant for the transfer or obligation, to: (1) a lien on or | ||||||
| 3 | a right to retain any interest in the asset transferred; or (2) | ||||||
| 4 | enforcement of any obligation incurred. | ||||||
| 5 | (c) The court shall limit an asset dissipation relief order | ||||||
| 6 | to provide a sufficient amount to provide the legal | ||||||
| 7 | representation needs of the defendant for any pending criminal | ||||||
| 8 | charge against him or her, including responding and contesting | ||||||
| 9 | motions and orders under this Article. | ||||||
| 10 | (d) An asset dissipation relief order remains in effect | ||||||
| 11 | until it is vacated by the court, or the criminal charge
is | ||||||
| 12 | resolved by agreement of the State and defendant, operation of | ||||||
| 13 | law, or satisfaction of a judgment entered
against the | ||||||
| 14 | defendant against whom the order was issued.
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| 15 | (725 ILCS 5/112B-4 new) | ||||||
| 16 | Sec. 112B-4. Indemnity. | ||||||
| 17 | The court may indemnify a nonparty
for the reasonable costs | ||||||
| 18 | of compliance with the order and compensate for any loss caused | ||||||
| 19 | by the
order from the assets of the defendant.
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| 20 | (725 ILCS 5/112B-5 new) | ||||||
| 21 | Sec. 112B-5. Appeal. The State, defendant, or nonparty may | ||||||
| 22 | appeal an order issued, including an interlocutory appeal, | ||||||
| 23 | under this Article granting, continuing, modifying, refusing, | ||||||
| 24 | or dissolving an asset dissipation relief order.".
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