Bill Text: IA SJR8 | 2019-2020 | 88th General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the State of Iowa relating to the rights of a crime victim.(See SJR 2005.)

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2020-02-24 - Committee report approving bill, renumbered as SJR 2005. S.J. 399. [SJR8 Detail]

Download: Iowa-2019-SJR8-Introduced.html
Senate Joint Resolution 8 - Introduced SENATE JOINT RESOLUTION 8 BY WHITING SENA TE JOINT RESOLUTION A Joint Resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution 1 of the State of Iowa relating to the rights of a crime 2 victim. 3 BE IT RESOLVED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 4 TLSB 2001SS (2) 88 as/rh
S.J.R. 8 Section 1. The following amendment to the Constitution of 1 the State of Iowa is proposed: 2 Article I of the Constitution of the State of Iowa is amended 3 by adding the following new section: 4 Sec. 26. Crime victims —— rights. The following rights 5 of a victim, being capable of protection without denying the 6 constitutional rights of the defendant, shall not be denied 7 or abridged by the state. A victim shall have the right to 8 reasonable notice of, and shall not be excluded from, public 9 proceedings relating to the offense; to be heard at any 10 release, plea, sentencing, or other proceeding involving any 11 right established by this section; to proceedings free from 12 unreasonable delay; to reasonable notice of the release or 13 escape of the defendant; to due consideration of a victim’s 14 safety, dignity, and privacy; and to restitution. A victim or 15 a lawful representative of a victim has standing to assert and 16 enforce these rights. This section shall not provide grounds 17 for a new trial for a defendant or for any claim of damages. 18 Review of the denial of any right established herein, which may 19 include interlocutory relief, shall be subject to standards of 20 ordinary appellate review. 21 A victim includes any person against whom a criminal offense 22 is committed or who is directly and proximately harmed by the 23 commission of an act, which if committed by a competent adult, 24 would constitute a crime. 25 Sec. 2. REFERRAL AND PUBLICATION. The foregoing proposed 26 amendment to the Constitution of the State of Iowa is referred 27 to the general assembly to be chosen at the next general 28 election for members of the general assembly, and the secretary 29 of state is directed to cause the proposed amendment to be 30 published for three consecutive months previous to the date of 31 that election as provided by law. 32 EXPLANATION 33 The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with 34 the explanation’s substance by the members of the general assembly. 35 -1- LSB 2001SS (2) 88 as/rh 1/ 2
S.J.R. 8 This joint resolution proposes an amendment to the 1 Constitution of the State of Iowa relating to the rights of a 2 crime victim. 3 The joint resolution provides that the following rights 4 of a victim, being capable of protection without denying the 5 constitutional rights of the defendant, shall not be denied 6 or abridged by the state. A victim shall have the right to 7 reasonable notice of, and shall not be excluded from, public 8 proceedings relating to the offense; to be heard at any 9 release, plea, sentencing, or other proceeding involving any 10 right established by this section; to proceedings free from 11 unreasonable delay; to reasonable notice of the release or 12 escape of the defendant; to due consideration of the victim’s 13 safety, dignity, and privacy; and to restitution. 14 The joint resolution provides that a victim or a victim’s 15 lawful representative has standing to assert and enforce these 16 rights. Nothing in the joint resolution provides grounds for 17 a new trial or any claim of damages. Review of the denial of 18 any right established, which may include interlocutory relief, 19 shall be subject to standards of ordinary appellate review. 20 The joint resolution provides that a victim includes any 21 person against whom a criminal offense is committed or who is 22 directly and proximately harmed by the commission of an act, 23 which if committed by a competent adult, would constitute a 24 crime. 25 The joint resolution, if adopted, would be published and 26 then referred to the next general assembly (89th) for adoption 27 a second time, before being submitted to the electorate for 28 ratification. 29 -2- LSB 2001SS (2) 88 as/rh 2/ 2
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