Bill Text: IA SF502 | 2017-2018 | 87th General Assembly | Enrolled


Bill Title: A bill for an act relating to banks, credit unions, and certain consumer credit transactions. (Formerly SSB 1118 and SF 418.) Effective 7-1-17.

Sponsorship: Committee Bill

Status: (Passed) 2017-05-11 - Signed by Governor. S.J. 1137. [SF502 Detail]

Download: Iowa-2017-SF502-Enrolled.html

Senate File 502 - Enrolled




                              SENATE FILE       
                              BY  COMMITTEE ON WAYS AND
                                  MEANS

                              (SUCCESSOR TO SF 418)
                              (SUCCESSOR TO SSB
                                  1118)
 \5
                                   A BILL FOR
 \1
                                        Senate File 502

                             AN ACT
 RELATING TO BANKS, CREDIT UNIONS, AND CERTAIN CONSUMER
    CREDIT TRANSACTIONS.

 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:
    Section 1.  Section 524.213, Code 2017, is amended to read
 as follows:
    524.213  Duties and powers of superintendent.
    The superintendent shall have general control, supervision
 and regulation of all state banks and shall be charged with
 the administration, interpretation, and execution of the laws,
 rules, and regulations of this state and any other state or
 federal law or regulation relating to banks and banking and
 with such other duties and responsibilities as are imposed
 upon the superintendent by the laws of this state. The
 superintendent shall have power to adopt and promulgate such
 rules and regulations as necessary to carry out and enforce,
 properly and effectively, the provisions of this chapter and
 chapter 12C applicable to banks.
    Sec. 2.  Section 524.612, subsections 1, 2, and 5, Code 2017,
 are amended by striking the subsections.
    Sec. 3.  Section 524.612, subsection 3, Code 2017, is amended
 to read as follows:
    3.  A director shall not receive terms or be paid a rate
 of interest on deposits, by a state bank of which the person
 is a director, which are more favorable than that provided to
 any other customer under similar circumstances.  Any waiver of
 ordinary or customary charges related to deposit accounts shall
 not violate this subsection.
    Sec. 4.  Section 524.613, subsection 2, Code 2017, is amended
 by striking the subsection.
    Sec. 5.  Section 524.706, subsection 1, Code 2017, is amended
 by striking the subsection.
    Sec. 6.  Section 524.706, subsection 2, Code 2017, is amended
 to read as follows:
    2.  Section 524.612, subsection 2, applies to executive
 officers, and section 524.612, subsections 3 and 4, apply to
 all officers and employees.
    Sec. 7.  Section 524.710, subsection 2, Code 2017, is amended
 by striking the subsection.
    Sec. 8.  Section 524.1601, subsection 1, paragraph b, Code
 2017, is amended to read as follows:
    b.  The amount by which the director's, or executive
  officer's, or employee's deposit account in the state bank
 or bank holding company is overdrawn, upon conviction of a
  in violation of section 524.613, subsection 2, or of  section
 524.710, subsection 2 12 C.F.R. {215.4(e).
    Sec. 9.  Section 524.1601, subsection 2, Code 2017, is
 amended to read as follows:
    2.  A director or officer who willfully makes or receives a
 loan in violation of section 524.612, subsection 1, or section
 524.706, subsection 1 12 C.F.R. {215.4 or 215.5, shall be
 guilty of a serious misdemeanor and shall be subject to an
 additional fine equal to that amount of the loan in excess
 of the limitation imposed by such subsections regulations,
 and shall be forever disqualified from acting as a director
 or officer of any state bank or bank holding company. For
 the purpose of this subsection, amounts which are treated as
 obligations of an officer or director pursuant to  section
 524.612, subsection 5, shall be considered in determining
 whether the loan or extension of credit is in violation of
  section 524.612, subsection 1, and  section 524.706, subsection
 1.
    Sec. 10.  Section 524.1806, Code 2017, is amended to read as
 follows:
    524.1806  Banks owned or controlled ==== officers and directors.
    An individual who is a director or an officer of a bank
 holding company, as specified by section 524.1801, is deemed
 to be a director or an officer, or both, as the case may be, of
 each bank so owned or controlled by that bank holding company,
 for the purposes of sections 524.612, 524.613 and 524.706, and
 for the purposes of 12 C.F.R. pt. 215.
    Sec. 11.  Section 533.205, subsection 7, Code 2017, is
 amended to read as follows:
    7.  A state credit union shall not may pay an overdraft of a
 director, officer, or employee of the state credit union on an
 account at the state credit union, unless subject to the rules
 of the superintendent, when the payment of funds is made in
 accordance with either any of the following:
    a.  A written, preauthorized, interest=bearing extension of
 credit plan that specifies a method of repayment.
    b.  A written, preauthorized transfer of collected funds
 from another account of the account holder at the state credit
 union.
    c.  The overdraft is paid pursuant to an overdraft protection
 plan or courtesy pay program.
    Sec. 12.  Section 537.2301, Code 2017, is amended by adding
 the following new subsection:
    NEW SUBSECTION.  2A.  A supervised loan made by a person in
 violation of subsection 2 shall be void and the consumer is
 not obligated to pay either the amount financed or the finance
 charge. If the consumer has paid any part of the amount
 financed or the finance charge, the consumer has a right to
 recover the payment from the person in violation of subsection
 2 or from an assignee of that person's rights who undertakes
 direct collection of payments or enforcement of rights arising
 from the debt. With respect to violations arising from
 loans made pursuant to open=end credit, no action pursuant
 to this subsection may be brought more than two years after
 the violation occurred. With respect to violations arising
 from other loans, no action pursuant to this subsection may
 be brought more than one year after the due date of the last
 scheduled payment of the agreement pursuant to which the charge
 was paid.
    Sec. 13.  Section 537.2501, subsection 1, paragraph f,
 subparagraph (1), Code 2017, is amended to read as follows:
    (1)  With respect to open=end credit pursuant to a credit
 card issued by the creditor which entitles the cardholder
 to purchase or lease goods or services from at least one
 hundred persons not related to the card issuer, the parties
 may contract for an over=limit charge up to fifteen dollars in
 accordance with 12 C.F.R. {1026.52(b) if the balance of the
 account exceeds the credit limit established pursuant to the
 agreement. The over=limit charge under this paragraph shall
 not be assessed again in a subsequent billing cycle unless in a
 subsequent billing cycle the account balance has been reduced
 below the credit limit.
    Sec. 14.  Section 537.2501, subsection 1, paragraph g, Code
 2017, is amended to read as follows:
    g.  A surcharge of not more than five percent of the amount
 of the face value of the payment instrument or twenty dollars,
 whichever is greater, for each dishonored payment instrument
 provided that the fee is clearly and conspicuously disclosed
 in the cardholder agreement. However, the amount of the
 surcharge shall not exceed twenty dollars unless the check,
 draft, or order was presented twice or the maker does not have
 an account with the drawee. If the check, draft, or order was
 presented twice or the maker does not have an account with the
 drawee, the amount of the surcharge shall not exceed fifty
 dollars as provided for in section 554.3512 for a dishonored
 check, draft, or order that was accepted as payment for a
 consumer credit transaction payment. The surcharge shall not
 be assessed against the maker if the reason for the dishonor of
 the instrument is that the maker has stopped payment pursuant
 to section 554.4403.
    Sec. 15.  Section 537.2501, subsection 1, Code 2017, is
 amended by adding the following new paragraph:
    NEW PARAGRAPH.  k.  Credit reporting charges.
    Sec. 16.  Section 537.2502, subsection 1, paragraph a,
 subparagraph (1), Code 2017, is amended to read as follows:
    (1)  Five percent of the unpaid amount of the installment, or
 a maximum of twenty thirty dollars.
    Sec. 17.  Section 537.2502, subsection 1, paragraph b, Code
 2017, is amended to read as follows:
    b.  For an interest=bearing transaction, an amount not
 exceeding five percent of the unpaid amount of the installment,
 or a maximum of fifteen thirty dollars.
    Sec. 18.  Section 537.2502, subsection 4, Code 2017, is
 amended to read as follows:
    4.  With respect to open=end credit, the parties may contract
 for a delinquency charge on any payment not paid in full when
 due, as originally scheduled or as deferred, in an amount up to
 fifteen thirty dollars.
    Sec. 19.  Section 537.2510, Code 2017, is amended by adding
 the following new subsection:
    NEW SUBSECTION.  8.  This section does not apply to a
 financial institution as defined in section 537.1301.
    Sec. 20.  Section 537.5201, subsection 3, Code 2017, is
 amended to read as follows:
    3.  If a creditor has contracted for or received a charge
 in excess of that allowed by this chapter, or if a consumer
 is entitled to a refund and a person liable to the consumer
 refuses to make a refund within a reasonable time after demand,
 the consumer may recover from the creditor or the person
 liable, in an action other than a class action, the excess
 charge or refund and a penalty in an amount determined by the
 court not less than one two hundred dollars or more than one
  two thousand dollars. With respect to excess charges arising
 from sales or loans made pursuant to open=end credit, no action
 pursuant to this subsection may be brought more than two years
 after the time the excess charge was made. With respect to
 excess charges arising from other consumer credit transactions
 no action pursuant to this subsection may be brought more than
 one year after the due date of the last scheduled payment of
 the agreement pursuant to which the charge was made. For
 purposes of this subsection, a reasonable time is presumed to
 be thirty days.
    Sec. 21.  Section 537.5203, subsection 1, paragraph a, Code
 2017, is amended to read as follows:
    a.  Twice the amount of the finance charge in connection with
 the transaction, but the liability pursuant to this paragraph
 shall be not less than one two hundred dollars or more than one
  two thousand dollars.
    Sec. 22.  Section 537.6113, subsection 2, Code 2017, is
 amended to read as follows:
    2.  The administrator may bring a civil action against a
 person to recover a civil penalty of no more than five ten
  thousand dollars for repeatedly and intentionally violating
 this chapter. No civil penalty pursuant to this subsection
 may be imposed for violations of this chapter occurring more
 than two years before the action is brought or for making
 unconscionable agreements or engaging in a course of fraudulent
 or unconscionable conduct.
    Sec. 23.  Section 537.6203, subsections 1 and 4, Code 2017,
 are amended to read as follows:
    1.  A person required to file notification shall pay to the
 administrator an annual fee of ten fifty dollars. The fee
 shall be paid with the filing of the first notification and on
 or before January 31 of each succeeding year.
    4.  In addition to the penalties provided by section
 537.6113, subsection 3, the administrator may collect a charge,
 established by rule, not exceeding twenty=five seventy=five
  dollars from each person required to pay fees under this
 section who fails to pay the fees in full within thirty days
 after they are due.


                                                                                            JACK WHITVER


                                                                                            LINDA UPMEYER


                                                                                            W. CHARLES SMITH


                                                                                            TERRY E. BRANSTA

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