Bill Text: IA SF481 | 2011-2012 | 84th General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: A bill for an act relating to reforming state and county responsibilities for mental health and disabilities services, making appropriations, and including effective date provisions. (Formerly SSB 1077; see SF 525.)

Spectrum: Committee Bill

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2011-12-31 - END OF 2011 ACTIONS [SF481 Detail]

Download: Iowa-2011-SF481-Introduced.html
Senate File 481 - Introduced SENATE FILE 481 BY COMMITTEE ON HUMAN RESOURCES (SUCCESSOR TO SSB 1077) A BILL FOR An Act relating to reforming state and county responsibilities 1 for mental health and disabilities services, making 2 appropriations, and including effective date provisions. 3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 4 TLSB 1422SV (2) 84 jp/rj
S.F. 481 Section 1. REFORM OF MENTAL HEALTH AND DISABILITY SERVICES 1 —— FINDINGS, PURPOSE, AND PLANNING PROVISIONS. 2 1. The general assembly finds that full implementation 3 of the federal Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, 4 Pub. L. No. 111-148, in 2014 will have a significant impact 5 on services to low-income Iowans because eligibility for the 6 Medicaid program will be simplified to include individuals 7 having an income at or below 133 percent of the federal 8 poverty level. Consequently, the additional categorical 9 eligibility requirements now applicable for Medicaid program 10 eligibility, such as being a recipient of federal supplemental 11 security income (SSI) or for meeting Medicaid program waiver 12 requirements, will no longer apply. Because Medicaid is such 13 a significant funding source for Iowa’s mental health system 14 for children and adults, the simplified eligibility change 15 presents an opportunity to reform that system. The simplified 16 Medicaid eligibility provisions coming into force in 2014 also 17 will provide Medicaid eligibility to many adults whose services 18 costs are wholly or primarily a county responsibility. 19 2. Under current law, counties pay the nonfederal share 20 of the costs of Medicaid program services provided to address 21 the needs of eligible adults with mental illness. Because the 22 increases in overall funding for such services have experienced 23 very limited growth in recent years, the annual increases 24 needed to fund the county Medicaid responsibility have been 25 reducing the funding counties have available to fund other 26 non-Medicaid services. With the federal expansion in those 27 eligible for the Medicaid program, significant new funding will 28 be needed to provide the match for the new eligible adults. 29 3. It is the intent of the general assembly to incrementally 30 shift responsibility for the funding of services for adults 31 with mental illness from the counties to the state so that 32 the shift is completed by 2014 when the new federal law takes 33 effect. 34 4. Among adults who have a serious mental illness, the 35 -1- LSB 1422SV (2) 84 jp/rj 1/ 5
S.F. 481 incidence of those with a co-occurring disorder involving abuse 1 of alcohol or another substance is much higher than among the 2 population without such an illness. However, the availability 3 of treatment that simultaneously addresses both disorders is 4 very limited. 5 5. a. Under current law, if an adult has a serious mental 6 illness and does not have a means of paying for services, the 7 primary responsibility to fund and make the services available 8 is assigned to counties. Although many common elements do 9 exist among the service arrays offered by counties, a basic set 10 of services is not available in all counties, waiting lists for 11 some services are in effect in some counties, the availability 12 of community-based services in some counties is very limited, 13 and other disparities exist. 14 b. It is the intent of the general assembly to address such 15 disparity by shifting the payment responsibility for adult 16 mental illness services from the counties to the state and 17 developing a regional approach to provide system access and 18 navigation and care coordination functions. 19 6. Counties are limited to levying approximately $125 20 million in property taxes statewide for the services due to law 21 enacted in the mid-1990s. The state distributes to counties 22 approximately $89 million to replace equivalent reductions 23 in the amount of property taxes raised for this purpose. In 24 addition, for fiscal year 2010-2011, the state will distribute 25 to counties approximately $49 million in allowed growth funds, 26 approximately $14 million in community services funds, and 27 approximately $11 million to reimburse for state cases. 28 7. Beginning on the effective date of this section and 29 continuing through the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2011, the 30 department of human services shall consult with stakeholders in 31 developing a plan and implementation provisions for a system 32 for adults in need of publicly funded mental health services 33 and related support, proposing but not limited to all of the 34 following: 35 -2- LSB 1422SV (2) 84 jp/rj 2/ 5
S.F. 481 a. Identifying clear definitions and requirements for the 1 following: 2 (1) Characteristics of the service populations. 3 (2) The array of services and support to be included. 4 (3) Outcome measures. 5 (4) Quality assurance measures. 6 (5) Provider accreditation, certification, or licensure 7 requirements. 8 b. Incorporating strategies to allow individuals to receive 9 services in accordance with the principles established in 10 Olmstead v. L.C., 527 U.S. 581 (1999), in order for services 11 to be provided in the most community-based, integrated 12 setting appropriate to an individual’s needs and in the least 13 restrictive setting. 14 c. Continuing the department’s leadership role in the 15 Medicaid program in defining services covered, establishing 16 reimbursement methodologies, providing other administrative 17 functions, and expanding the program to incorporate the 18 opportunities provided by the federal Patient Protection and 19 Affordable Care Act, Pub. L. No. 111-148. 20 d. Identifying criteria for regional entities to operate 21 under performance-based contracts with the department. 22 e. Paying all vendors for services and other support under 23 the system. 24 f. Identifying an equitable approach for pooling and 25 redistributing both county and state funding to support the 26 system, eliminate legal settlement for determining funding 27 liability, and achieve other public policy objectives. 28 g. Implementing mental health crisis response services 29 statewide. 30 h. Implementing a subacute level of care. 31 i. Utilizing the target date of January 1, 2013, for full 32 implementation of the adult service system. The department 33 shall submit the initial plan and implementation provisions to 34 the governor and general assembly on or before December 15, 35 -3- LSB 1422SV (2) 84 jp/rj 3/ 5
S.F. 481 2011. 1 8. a. The department shall begin developing a similar plan 2 and implementation provisions for a system for children in need 3 of publicly funded mental health services and related support 4 for submission to the governor and general assembly by December 5 15, 2012. 6 b. The department shall begin developing a similar plan 7 and implementation provisions for a system for adults in need 8 of publicly funded intellectual disabilities and brain injury 9 services and related support for submission to the governor and 10 general assembly by December 15, 2013. 11 c. The department shall begin developing a similar plan 12 and implementation provisions for a system for children and 13 adults in need of publicly funded dual diagnosis mental illness 14 and intellectual disabilities services and related support for 15 submission to the governor and general assembly by December 15, 16 2014. 17 d. The department shall begin developing a similar plan and 18 implementation provisions for a system for children and adults 19 in need of publicly funded co-occurring substance abuse and 20 mental illness services and related support for submission to 21 the governor and general assembly by December 15, 2014. 22 Sec. 2. DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN SERVICES. There is appropriated 23 from the general fund of the state to the department of human 24 services for the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2011, and ending 25 June 30, 2012, the following amount, or so much thereof as is 26 necessary, to be used for the purposes designated: 27 For planning costs associated with implementation of this 28 Act: 29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 50,000 30 Sec. 3. EFFECTIVE UPON ENACTMENT. This Act, being deemed of 31 immediate importance, takes effect upon enactment. 32 EXPLANATION 33 This bill relates to the reform of state and county 34 responsibilities for mental health and disability services. 35 -4- LSB 1422SV (2) 84 jp/rj 4/ 5
S.F. 481 Legislative findings are stated concerning the current system 1 and for shifting the payment responsibility for adult mental 2 illness services from the counties to the state and developing 3 a regional approach to provide system access and navigation and 4 care coordination functions. 5 The department of human services is charged with developing 6 a plan and implementation provisions for adult mental health 7 services and related support as specified in the bill with a 8 target implementation date of January 1, 2013. The plan is 9 required to be submitted to the general assembly and governor 10 by December 15, 2011. 11 The department is required to submit similar plans and 12 implementation provisions for the following: for children’s 13 mental health services by December 15, 2012; for intellectual 14 disabilities and brain injury services by December 15, 15 2013; and for dual diagnosis mental illness and intellectual 16 disability services and for co-occurring substance abuse and 17 mental illness services by December 15, 2014. 18 An appropriation is made to the department for 19 implementation costs. 20 The bill takes effect upon enactment. 21 -5- LSB 1422SV (2) 84 jp/rj 5/ 5
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