Bill Text: IA SF428 | 2017-2018 | 87th General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: A bill for an act updating the Code references to the Internal Revenue Code and decoupling from certain federal bonus depreciation provisions, and including effective date and retroactive applicability provisions.

Sponsorship: Partisan Bill (Democrat 8)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2017-03-07 - Subcommittee: Feenstra, Behn, and Jochum. S.J. 509. [SF428 Detail]

Download: Iowa-2017-SF428-Introduced.html

Senate File 428 - Introduced




                                 SENATE FILE       
                                 BY  ALLEN, KINNEY,
                                     BOLKCOM, LYKAM,
                                     JOCHUM, RAGAN, HART,
                                     and BOWMAN

                                      A BILL FOR

  1 An Act updating the Code references to the Internal Revenue
  2    Code and decoupling from certain federal bonus depreciation
  3    provisions, and including effective date and retroactive
  4    applicability provisions.
  5 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:
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PAG LIN



  1  1                           DIVISION I
  1  2                INTERNAL REVENUE CODE REFERENCES
  1  3    Section 1.  Section 15.335, subsection 7, paragraph b, Code
  1  4 2017, is amended to read as follows:
  1  5    b.  For purposes of this section, "Internal Revenue Code"
  1  6 means the Internal Revenue Code in effect on January 1, 2015
  1  7  2017.
  1  8    Sec. 2.  Section 422.3, subsection 5, Code 2017, is amended
  1  9 to read as follows:
  1 10    5.  "Internal Revenue Code" means the Internal Revenue Code
  1 11 of 1954, prior to the date of its redesignation as the Internal
  1 12 Revenue Code of 1986 by the Tax Reform Act of 1986, or means
  1 13 the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended to and including
  1 14 January 1, 2015 2017.
  1 15    Sec. 3.  Section 422.9, subsection 2, paragraph i, Code 2017,
  1 16 is amended to read as follows:
  1 17    i.  The deduction for state sales and use taxes is allowable
  1 18 only if the taxpayer elected to deduct the state sales and use
  1 19 taxes in lieu of state income taxes under section 164 of the
  1 20 Internal Revenue Code. A deduction for state sales and use
  1 21 taxes is not allowed if the taxpayer has taken the deduction
  1 22 for state income taxes or claimed the standard deduction under
  1 23 section 63 of the Internal Revenue Code. This paragraph
  1 24 applies to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2003, and
  1 25 before January 1, 2008, and to taxable years beginning after
  1 26 December 31, 2009, and before January 1, 2015.
  1 27    Sec. 4.  Section 422.10, subsection 3, paragraph b, Code
  1 28 2017, is amended to read as follows:
  1 29    b.  For purposes of this section, "Internal Revenue Code"
  1 30 means the Internal Revenue Code in effect on January 1, 2015
  1 31  2017.
  1 32    Sec. 5.  Section 422.11L, subsection 6, Code 2017, is amended
  1 33 to read as follows:
  1 34    6.  For purposes of this section, "Internal Revenue Code"
  1 35 means the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, prior to the date of
  2  1 its redesignation as the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 by the
  2  2 Tax Reform Act of 1986, or means the Internal Revenue Code of
  2  3 1986 as amended to and including January 1, 2016 2017.
  2  4    Sec. 6.  Section 422.32, subsection 1, paragraph h, Code
  2  5 2017, is amended to read as follows:
  2  6    h.  "Internal Revenue Code" means the Internal Revenue Code
  2  7 of 1954, prior to the date of its redesignation as the Internal
  2  8 Revenue Code of 1986 by the Tax Reform Act of 1986, or means
  2  9 the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended to and including
  2 10 January 1, 2015 2017.
  2 11    Sec. 7.  Section 422.33, subsection 5, paragraph e,
  2 12 subparagraph (2), Code 2017, is amended to read as follows:
  2 13    (2)  For purposes of this subsection, "Internal Revenue Code"
  2 14 means the Internal Revenue Code in effect on January 1, 2015
  2 15  2017.
  2 16    Sec. 8.  EFFECTIVE UPON ENACTMENT.  This division of this
  2 17 Act, being deemed of immediate importance, takes effect upon
  2 18 enactment.
  2 19    Sec. 9.  RETROACTIVE APPLICABILITY.  This division of this
  2 20 Act applies retroactively to January 1, 2016, for tax years
  2 21 beginning on or after that date.
  2 22                           DIVISION II
  2 23                       BONUS DEPRECIATION
  2 24    Sec. 10.  Section 422.7, subsection 39A, unnumbered
  2 25 paragraph 1, Code 2017, is amended to read as follows:
  2 26    The additional first=year depreciation allowance authorized
  2 27 in section 168(k) of the Internal Revenue Code, as enacted by
  2 28 Pub. L. No. 110=185, {103, Pub. L. No. 111=5, {1201, Pub. L.
  2 29 No. 111=240, {2022, Pub. L. No. 111=312, {401, Pub. L. No.
  2 30 112=240, {331, and Pub. L. No. 113=295, {125, and Pub. L. No.
  2 31 114=113, {143, does not apply in computing net income for
  2 32 state tax purposes. If the taxpayer has taken the additional
  2 33 first=year depreciation allowance for purposes of computing
  2 34 federal adjusted gross income, then the taxpayer shall make the
  2 35 following adjustments to federal adjusted gross income when
  3  1 computing net income for state tax purposes:
  3  2    Sec. 11.  Section 422.35, subsection 19A, unnumbered
  3  3 paragraph 1, Code 2017, is amended to read as follows:
  3  4    The additional first=year depreciation allowance authorized
  3  5 in section 168(k) of the Internal Revenue Code, as enacted by
  3  6 Pub. L. No. 110=185, {103, Pub. L. No. 111=5, {1201, Pub. L.
  3  7 No. 111=240, {2022, Pub. L. No. 111=312, {401, Pub. L. No.
  3  8 112=240, {331, and Pub. L. No. 113=295, {125, and Pub. L. No.
  3  9 114=113, {143, does not apply in computing net income for
  3 10 state tax purposes. If the taxpayer has taken the additional
  3 11 first=year depreciation allowance for purposes of computing
  3 12 federal taxable income, then the taxpayer shall make the
  3 13 following adjustments to federal taxable income when computing
  3 14 net income for state tax purposes:
  3 15    Sec. 12.  EFFECTIVE UPON ENACTMENT.  This division of this
  3 16 Act, being deemed of immediate importance, takes effect upon
  3 17 enactment.
  3 18    Sec. 13.  RETROACTIVE APPLICABILITY.  This division of this
  3 19 Act applies retroactively to January 1, 2016, for tax years
  3 20 ending on or after that date.
  3 21                           EXPLANATION
  3 22 The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with
  3 23 the explanation's substance by the members of the general assembly.
  3 24    Under current law with the exception of the solar energy
  3 25 system credit in Code section 422.llL, Iowa Code references
  3 26 to the Internal Revenue Code include the Internal Revenue
  3 27 Code in effect on January 1, 2015, meaning federal income tax
  3 28 revisions made by Congress in 2015 and 2016 are not applicable
  3 29 for Iowa tax purposes for 2016 or beyond.  This bill updates
  3 30 the Iowa Code references to the Internal Revenue Code to make
  3 31 those 2015 and 2016 federal income tax revisions applicable
  3 32 for Iowa income tax purposes, and decouples with certain bonus
  3 33 depreciation provisions.
  3 34    DIVISION I ==== INTERNAL REVENUE CODE REFERENCES.   The
  3 35 division amends Code sections 422.3 and 422.32, general
  4  1 definition sections in the chapter of the Code that governs
  4  2 corporate and individual income tax and the franchise tax
  4  3 on financial institutions, to update the references to the
  4  4 Internal Revenue Code.
  4  5    The division amends Code sections 15.335, 422.10, and 422.33
  4  6 to update the references to the Internal Revenue Code for the
  4  7 state research activities credit for individuals, corporations,
  4  8 and corporations participating in certain economic development
  4  9 programs to include the federal changes to the research
  4 10 activities credit and the alternative simplified research
  4 11 activities credit.
  4 12    The division amends Code section 422.11L to update the
  4 13 reference to the Internal Revenue Code for the state solar
  4 14 energy system credit to include federal changes made in 2016
  4 15 to the federal residential energy efficient property credit
  4 16 and the federal energy credit.  This reference to the Internal
  4 17 Revenue Code already includes federal changes made in 2015 to
  4 18 these federal credits (see 2016 Iowa Acts, ch. 1128, {4, 20,
  4 19 and ch. 1138, {40=41).
  4 20    Code section 422.9 provides individuals a deduction from
  4 21 net income for state sales and use taxes if the individual
  4 22 chose to deduct sales and use tax in lieu of state income taxes
  4 23 or the standard deduction for federal income tax purposes.
  4 24 This deduction was set to expire under both federal and Iowa
  4 25 law for tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2015.  The
  4 26 federal Protecting Americans from Tax Hikes Act of 2015 made
  4 27 the federal deduction permanent.  The division allows the Iowa
  4 28 deduction and makes it permanent for tax years beginning on or
  4 29 after January 1, 2016.
  4 30    Division I takes effect upon enactment and applies
  4 31 retroactively to January 1, 2016, for tax years beginning on
  4 32 or after that date.
  4 33    DIVISION II ==== BONUS DEPRECIATION.  The division decouples,
  4 34 for Iowa income tax purposes, from the federal additional
  4 35 first=year depreciation allowance in section 168(k) of the
  5  1 Internal Revenue Code (bonus depreciation) which was modified
  5  2 and extended through 2019 by the federal Protecting Americans
  5  3 from Tax Hikes Act of 2015.  By decoupling, taxpayers who claim
  5  4 bonus depreciation for federal tax purposes are required to
  5  5 add such depreciation amounts back to Iowa net income, but are
  5  6 then allowed under existing state law to deduct the amount of
  5  7 depreciation that would otherwise be allowable under federal
  5  8 law, without regard to the bonus depreciation allowance.
  5  9    Division II takes effect upon enactment and applies
  5 10 retroactively to January 1, 2016, for tax years ending on or
  5 11 after that date.
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