Bill Text: IA SF360 | 2017-2018 | 87th General Assembly | Enrolled


Bill Title: A bill for an act relating to the newborn safe haven Act. (Formerly SF 183.) Effective 7-1-18.

Spectrum: Committee Bill

Status: (Passed) 2018-03-29 - Signed by Governor. S.J. 821. [SF360 Detail]

Download: Iowa-2017-SF360-Enrolled.html

Senate File 360 - Enrolled




                              SENATE FILE       
                              BY  COMMITTEE ON HUMAN
                                  RESOURCES

                              (SUCCESSOR TO SF 183)
 \5
                                   A BILL FOR
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                                        Senate File 360

                             AN ACT
 RELATING TO THE NEWBORN SAFE HAVEN ACT.

 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:
    Section 1.  Section 233.1, subsection 2, Code 2017, is
 amended by adding the following new paragraph:
    NEW PARAGRAPH.  0a.  "First responder" means an emergency
 medical care provider, a registered nurse staffing an
 authorized service program under section 147A.12, a physician
 assistant staffing an authorized service program under section
 147A.13, a fire fighter, or a peace officer as defined in
 section 801.4.
    Sec. 2.  Section 233.1, subsection 2, paragraph b, Code 2017,
 is amended to read as follows:
    b.  "Newborn infant" means a child who is, or who appears to
 be, fourteen thirty days of age or younger.
    Sec. 3.  Section 233.2, subsections 1, 2, 3, and 6, Code
 2017, are amended to read as follows:
    1.  a.  A parent of a newborn infant may voluntarily release
 custody of the newborn infant by relinquishing physical custody
 of the newborn infant, without expressing an intent to again
 assume physical custody, at an institutional health facility or
 by authorizing another person to relinquish physical custody
 on the parent's behalf. If physical custody of the newborn
 infant is not relinquished directly to an individual on duty
 at the institutional health facility, the parent may take
 other actions to be reasonably sure that an individual on
 duty is aware that the newborn infant has been left at the
 institutional health facility. The actions may include but are
 not limited to making telephone contact with the institutional
 health facility or a 911 service.
    b.  In lieu of the procedure described in paragraph "a",
 a parent of a newborn infant may make telephone contact with
 a 911 service and relinquish physical custody of the newborn
 infant, without expressing an intent to again assume physical
 custody, to a first responder who responds to the 911 telephone
 call. 
    c.  For the purposes of this chapter and for any judicial
 proceedings associated with the newborn infant, a rebuttable
 presumption arises that the person who relinquishes physical
 custody at an institutional health facility or to a first
 responder in accordance with this section is the newborn
 infant's parent or has relinquished physical custody with the
 parent's authorization.
    2.  a.  Unless the parent or other person relinquishing
 physical custody of a newborn infant clearly expresses an
 intent to return to again assume physical custody of the
 newborn infant, an individual on duty at the facility at which
 physical custody of the newborn infant was relinquished, or
 a first responder to whom physical custody of the newborn
 infant was relinquished, pursuant to subsection 1 shall take
 physical custody of the newborn infant. The individual on
 duty or first responder may request the parent or other person
 to provide the name of the parent or parents and information
 on the medical history of the newborn infant and the newborn
 infant's parent or parents. However, the parent or other
 person is not required to provide the names or medical history
 information to comply with this section. The individual on
 duty or first responder may perform reasonable acts necessary
 to protect the physical health or safety of the newborn infant.
 The individual on duty and the institutional health facility
 in which the individual was on duty and the first responder
  are immune from criminal or civil liability for any acts or
 omissions made in good faith to comply with this section.
    b.  If the physical custody of a newborn infant is
 relinquished to a first responder, the first responder shall
 transport the newborn infant to the nearest institutional
 health facility.  The first responder shall provide any
 parental identification or medical history information to the
 institutional health facility. 
    b.  c.  If the physical custody of the newborn infant is
 relinquished at an institutional health facility, the state
 shall reimburse the institutional health facility for the
 institutional health facility's actual expenses in providing
 care to the newborn infant and in performing acts necessary to
 protect the physical health or safety of the newborn infant.
 The reimbursement shall be paid from moneys appropriated for
 this purpose to the department of human services.
    c.  d.  If the name of the parent is unknown to the
 institutional health facility, the individual on duty or other
 person designated by the institutional health facility at which
 physical custody of the newborn infant was relinquished shall
 submit the certificate of birth report as required pursuant
 to section 144.14. If the name of the parent is disclosed
 to the institutional health facility, the facility shall
 submit the certificate of birth report as required pursuant to
 section 144.13. The department of public health shall not file
 the certificate of birth with the county of birth and shall
 otherwise maintain the confidentiality of the birth certificate
 in accordance with section 144.43.
    3.  As soon as possible after the individual on duty or
 first responder assumes physical custody of a newborn infant
 released under subsection 1, the individual shall notify the
 department of human services and the department shall take the
 actions necessary to assume the care, control, and custody of
 the newborn infant. The department shall immediately notify
 the juvenile court and the county attorney of the department's
 action and the circumstances surrounding the action and
 request an ex parte order from the juvenile court ordering,
 in accordance with the requirements of section 232.78, the
 department to take custody of the newborn infant. Upon
 receiving the order, the department shall take custody of the
 newborn infant. Within twenty=four hours of taking custody of
 the newborn infant, the department shall notify the juvenile
 court and the county attorney in writing of the department's
 action and the circumstances surrounding the action.
    6.  An individual on duty at an institutional health facility
 or first responder who assumes custody of a newborn infant upon
 the release of the newborn infant under subsection 1 shall be
 provided notice of any hearing held concerning the newborn
 infant at the same time notice is provided to other parties to
 the hearing and the individual may provide testimony at the
 hearing.
    Sec. 4.  Section 233.5, subsection 1, Code 2017, is amended
 to read as follows:
    1.  a.  In addition to any other privacy protection
 established in law, a record that is developed, acquired, or
 held in connection with an individual's good faith effort
 to voluntarily release a newborn infant in accordance with
 this chapter and any identifying information concerning the
 individual shall be kept confidential. Such record shall not
 be inspected or the contents disclosed except as provided in
 this section.
    b.  Any transcripts or recording of a 911 service telephone
 call that is made for the purpose of an individual's good faith
 effort to voluntarily release custody of a newborn infant in
 accordance with this chapter and any identifying information
 concerning the individual shall be kept confidential.  Such
 transcripts or recording of a 911 service telephone call shall
 not be inspected or the contents disclosed except as provided
 in this section.


                                                                                            CHARLES SCHNEIDE


                                                                                            LINDA UPMEYER


                                                                                            W. CHARLES SMITH


                                                                                            KIM REYNOLDS

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