Bill Text: IA SF304 | 2011-2012 | 84th General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: A bill for an act creating a child and school communication protection registry, providing for a fee, creating a fund, providing an appropriation, and providing a penalty.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2011-12-31 - END OF 2011 ACTIONS [SF304 Detail]

Download: Iowa-2011-SF304-Introduced.html
Senate File 304 - Introduced SENATE FILE 304 BY SODDERS A BILL FOR An Act creating a child and school communication protection 1 registry, providing for a fee, creating a fund, providing an 2 appropriation, and providing a penalty. 3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 4 TLSB 2199SS (5) 84 jr/sc
S.F. 304 Section 1. NEW SECTION . 82.1 Title and purpose —— rules of 1 construction. 2 1. This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the “Iowa 3 Child and School Communication Protection Registry Act” . 4 2. The purpose of this chapter is to provide safeguards 5 to prevent certain messages regarding tobacco, alcohol, 6 pornography, gambling, illegal drugs, and other illegal 7 products from reaching the minor children of this state. 8 3. This chapter shall be construed broadly to effectuate 9 its purposes. 10 Sec. 2. NEW SECTION . 82.2 Definitions. 11 As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise 12 requires: 13 1. “Contact point” means any electronic identification to 14 which messages can be sent, including but not limited to any 15 of the following: 16 a. An instant message identity. 17 b. A wireless telephone, a personal digital assistant, a 18 pager, or any other similar wireless communication device. 19 c. A facsimile machine. 20 d. An electronic mail address. 21 e. An internet domain name. 22 f. Other electronic means of receiving messages, as 23 described in rules promulgated by the department pursuant to 24 chapter 17A. 25 2. “Department” means the department of public safety. 26 3. “Internet domain name” means a globally unique, 27 hierarchical reference to an internet host or service, assigned 28 through centralized internet authorities, comprising a series 29 of character strings separated by periods, with the right-most 30 string specifying the top of the hierarchy. 31 4. “Minor” means an individual under the age of eighteen 32 years. 33 5. “Registry” means the child and school communication 34 protection registry established under section 82.3. 35 -1- LSB 2199SS (5) 84 jr/sc 1/ 7
S.F. 304 6. “School” means any entity whose primary responsibility 1 is serving children, including but not limited to camps, 2 day care facilities, preschool facilities, and public or 3 private institutions that provide teaching for any grade from 4 kindergarten through grade twelve. 5 Sec. 3. NEW SECTION . 82.3 Child and school communication 6 protection registry —— establishment, operation, and fees. 7 1. The department shall establish and operate the child 8 and school communication protection registry. The department 9 shall establish procedures to prevent, to the extent possible, 10 the use or disclosure of protected contact points or internet 11 domain names. 12 2. A parent, guardian, individual, or school, that is 13 responsible for a contact point to which a minor may have 14 access, may register that contact point with the department 15 pursuant to rules promulgated by the department. The 16 department shall establish procedures to ensure that a 17 registrant meets the requirements of this subsection. 18 3. A registration under this section shall be for not more 19 than three years. However, if the contact point is established 20 for a specific minor, the registration expires the year the 21 minor turns eighteen years of age. A registration can be 22 terminated or renewed by the registrant upon notification to 23 the department. 24 4. A school may register one or more contact points with the 25 department. A school may make a registration for all contact 26 points of the school, including the contact points of clients 27 or students of the school, and the registration may include the 28 school’s internet domain name. 29 5. The department shall not assess, and a registrant shall 30 not incur, a fee or charge for registering a contact point. 31 Sec. 4. NEW SECTION . 82.4 Child and school communication 32 protection registry fund —— creation. 33 1. The child and school communication protection registry 34 fund is created as a separate fund in the state treasury and 35 -2- LSB 2199SS (5) 84 jr/sc 2/ 7
S.F. 304 administered by the department. Fees collected and penalties 1 paid under this chapter shall be deposited into the fund. 2 2. The moneys in the fund are appropriated to the department 3 and shall be used by the department for the purposes of 4 administering this chapter and for the investigation and 5 enforcement of the provisions of this chapter. 6 3. Notwithstanding section 8.33, moneys credited to the 7 fund shall not revert to the general fund at the end of the 8 fiscal year but shall remain in the fund. Notwithstanding 9 section 12C.7, interest or earnings deposited in the fund shall 10 be credited to the fund. 11 Sec. 5. NEW SECTION . 82.5 Prohibited activity. 12 1. Except as otherwise provided under this section and 13 section 82.6, a person shall not send, cause to be sent, or 14 conspire with a third party to send a message to a contact 15 point that has been registered for more than thirty calendar 16 days with the department if the primary purpose of the message 17 is to, directly or indirectly, advertise or otherwise link to 18 a message that advertises a product or service that a minor 19 is prohibited by law from purchasing, viewing, possessing, 20 participating in, or otherwise receiving. 21 2. A person does not violate this chapter because the person 22 unknowingly and indirectly provides transmission of messages 23 described in subsection 1 over the person’s computer network or 24 contact point to a contact point registered under this chapter. 25 3. The consent of a minor or third party to receive the 26 message is not a defense to a violation of this section. 27 Sec. 6. NEW SECTION . 82.6 Exception from the general 28 prohibition. 29 1. The sending of a message described in section 82.5 is 30 not prohibited if prior to sending the message the sender has 31 obtained from the intended receiver verification that the 32 intended receiver is eighteen years of age or older and an 33 affirmative statement of consent to receive the message at the 34 contact point designated by the intended receiver. To comply 35 -3- LSB 2199SS (5) 84 jr/sc 3/ 7
S.F. 304 with this subsection, the sender shall do all of the following: 1 a. Verify that the person making the affirmative statement 2 is of legal age by inspecting, in a face-to-face transaction, a 3 valid government-issued photo identification with proof of age. 4 b. Obtain a written record stating that the recipient has 5 consented to receive the type of messages described in section 6 82.5. The consent form required under this paragraph shall be 7 signed by the recipient. The sender shall retain the consent 8 form required under this paragraph and make it available for 9 verification. 10 c. All messages allowed under this subsection shall include 11 notice to the recipient that the recipient may rescind consent 12 and provide an opportunity for the recipient to, in a single 13 declination, decline to receive any future messages. 14 d. After complying with paragraphs “a” through “c” , notify 15 the department that the sender intends to send messages as 16 allowed under this subsection. The department may adopt 17 procedures to verify that the sender is in compliance with this 18 subsection. 19 2. The consent of a minor or third party to receive the 20 message is not a defense to a violation of this section. 21 3. The department shall establish a mechanism for senders to 22 verify their compliance with the registry restrictions. 23 4. a. A person desiring to send a message described in 24 section 82.5 shall pay the department a fee, established 25 in rule for access to the verification mechanism. The fee 26 required under this subsection shall be set by the department, 27 not to exceed three cents per contact point. 28 b. The fees collected under this subsection shall be 29 credited to the fund created under section 82.4. 30 Sec. 7. NEW SECTION . 82.7 Release of information. 31 Notwithstanding chapter 22, information contained in the 32 registry shall be kept confidential. 33 Sec. 8. NEW SECTION . 82.8 Penalties. 34 1. The department may assess a civil penalty for violation 35 -4- LSB 2199SS (5) 84 jr/sc 4/ 7
S.F. 304 of this chapter not to exceed twenty-five thousand dollars 1 per violation. Penalties collected under this section shall 2 be credited to the child and school communication protection 3 registry fund created under section 82.4. 4 2. Before assessing a penalty under this section, the 5 department shall provide written notice and the opportunity 6 to request a contested case hearing. The hearing must be 7 requested within thirty days of the date provided in the notice 8 for the assessment of the penalty and shall be conducted as 9 provided in chapter 17A. 10 3. A person aggrieved by the imposition of a civil penalty 11 under this section may seek judicial review in accordance with 12 section 17A.19. 13 4. The department shall notify the attorney general of the 14 failure to pay a civil penalty within thirty days of final 15 agency action, or within ten days following final judgment in 16 favor of the department if an order has been stayed pending 17 judicial review. The attorney general may commence an action 18 to recover the amount of the penalty, including reasonable 19 attorney fees and costs. 20 Sec. 9. NEW SECTION . 82.9 Investigation of certain business 21 transactions. 22 1. If the department has reason to believe that a person 23 operating a business has violated this chapter, the department 24 may investigate the business transactions of that person. 25 The department may require the attendance and testimony of 26 witnesses and the production of evidence under oath and the 27 production of such documents, all as are necessary to determine 28 whether the person is in compliance with the requirements of 29 this chapter. 30 2. Investigative subpoenas shall be enforced as provided in 31 section 17A.13. 32 3. Witnesses shall be paid the same fees and mileage that 33 are paid witnesses in the district courts of this state. 34 EXPLANATION 35 -5- LSB 2199SS (5) 84 jr/sc 5/ 7
S.F. 304 This bill creates a program to prevent certain electronic 1 messages regarding tobacco, alcohol, pornography, gambling, 2 illegal drugs, and other illegal products from reaching the 3 minor children of this state. The bill is to be construed 4 broadly to effectuate its purposes. 5 The bill creates a child and school communication protection 6 registry within the department of public safety. A parent, 7 guardian, individual, or school that is responsible for a 8 contact point to which a minor may have access may register 9 that contact point with the department. “School” and “contact 10 point” are defined in the bill. 11 The bill prohibits any person from sending an electronic 12 message to a registered contact point of a computer or wireless 13 communication device if the primary purpose of the message is 14 to advertise or otherwise link to a message that advertises 15 a product or service that a minor is prohibited by law from 16 purchasing, viewing, possessing, participating in, or otherwise 17 receiving. The bill provides an exception for persons wishing 18 to send such messages to a consenting adult who verifies 19 their age and if the sender complies with other requirements 20 specified in the bill. Senders may check the registry to 21 ensure verification compliance. The department may charge a 22 fee, not to exceed 3 cents per contact point. 23 The bill authorizes the department to investigate the 24 business transactions of a person operating a business that 25 sends such messages under this exception if the department 26 has reason to believe that person has violated the provisions 27 of this bill. The department has the authority to issue 28 investigative subpoenas. 29 The department may assess a civil penalty for violation of 30 new Code chapter 82, not to exceed $25,000 per violation. 31 The bill creates the child and school communication 32 protection registry fund, administered by the department. All 33 fees and penalties are deposited into the fund, to be used 34 for the purposes of administering the program and for the 35 -6- LSB 2199SS (5) 84 jr/sc 6/ 7
S.F. 304 investigation and enforcement of the program. The moneys and 1 interest in the fund do not revert to the general fund of the 2 state. 3 -7- LSB 2199SS (5) 84 jr/sc 7/ 7
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