Bill Text: IA SF2219 | 2015-2016 | 86th General Assembly | Enrolled
Bill Title: A bill for an act requiring carbon monoxide alarms in certain dwellings and multiple-unit residential buildings, making penalties applicable, and including effective date provisions. (Formerly SSB 3017.) Effective 7-1-18.
Sponsorship: Committee Bill
Status: (Passed) 2016-04-14 - Signed by Governor. S.J. 708. [SF2219 Detail]
Download: Iowa-2015-SF2219-Enrolled.html
Senate File 2219 - Enrolled
SENATE FILE
BY COMMITTEE ON STATE
GOVERNMENT
(SUCCESSOR TO SSB
3017)
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A BILL FOR
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Senate File 2219
AN ACT
REQUIRING CARBON MONOXIDE ALARMS IN CERTAIN DWELLINGS AND
MULTIPLE=UNIT RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS, MAKING PENALTIES
APPLICABLE, AND INCLUDING EFFECTIVE DATE PROVISIONS.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:
Section 1. Section 100.18, subsection 1, Code 2016, is
amended by adding the following new paragraphs:
NEW PARAGRAPH. 0a. "Carbon monoxide alarm" means a device
which detects carbon monoxide and which incorporates an
alarm=sounding unit operated from a power supply either in the
unit or obtained at the point of installation.
NEW PARAGRAPH. 0b. "Fuel" means coal, kerosene, oil, fuel
gases, or other petroleum products or hydrocarbon products
such as wood that emit carbon monoxide as a by=product of
combustion.
Sec. 2. Section 100.18, Code 2016, is amended by adding the
following new subsection:
NEW SUBSECTION. 2A. a. Multiple=unit residential buildings
and single=family dwellings, the construction of which is begun
on or after July 1, 2018, and that have a fuel=fired heater or
appliance, a fireplace, or an attached garage, shall include
the installation of carbon monoxide alarms in compliance
with the rules established by the state fire marshal under
subsection 4.
b. The rules shall require the installation of carbon
monoxide alarms in existing single=family rental units and
multiple=unit residential buildings that have a fuel=fired
heater or appliance, a fireplace, or an attached garage.
Existing single=family dwellings that have a fuel=fired heater
or appliance, a fireplace, or an attached garage shall be
equipped with approved carbon monoxide alarms. For purposes
of this paragraph, "approved carbon monoxide alarm" means a
carbon monoxide alarm that meets the standards established by
the underwriters' laboratories or is approved by the state fire
marshal as established by rule under subsection 4. A person
who files for a homestead credit pursuant to chapter 425 shall
certify that the single=family dwelling for which the credit
is filed and that has a fuel=fired heater or appliance, a
fireplace, or an attached garage, has carbon monoxide alarms
installed in compliance with this section, or that such alarms
will be installed within thirty days of the date the filing
for the credit is made. The state fire marshal shall adopt
rules and establish appropriate procedures to administer this
subsection.
c. An owner of a multiple=unit residential building or
a single=family rental unit that has a fuel=fired heater or
appliance, a fireplace, or an attached garage, or an owner's
agent, shall supply light=emitting carbon monoxide alarms, upon
request, for a tenant with a hearing impairment.
d. The owner of a building requiring the installation of
carbon monoxide alarms under this subsection shall install
a carbon monoxide alarm in a location as specified by rules
established by the state fire marshal under subsection 4,
taking into account the number and location of all fuel sources
in the building.
Sec. 3. Section 100.18, subsections 4, 6, and 7, Code 2016,
are amended to read as follows:
4. The state fire marshal shall enforce the requirements
of subsection subsections 2 and 2A and may implement a program
of inspections to monitor compliance with the provisions
of that subsection those subsections. Upon inspection,
the state fire marshal shall issue a written notice to the
owner or manager of a multiple=unit residential building or
single=family dwelling rental unit informing the owner or
manager of compliance or noncompliance with this section. The
state fire marshal may contract with any political subdivision
without fee assessed to either the state fire marshal or the
political subdivision, for the performance of the inspection
and notification responsibilities. The inspections authorized
under this section are limited to the placement, repair, and
operability of smoke detectors and carbon monoxide alarms. Any
broader inspection authority is not derived from this section.
The state fire marshal shall adopt rules under chapter 17A as
necessary to enforce this section including rules concerning
the placement of smoke detectors and carbon monoxide alarms
and the use of acceptable smoke detectors and carbon monoxide
alarms. The smoke detectors and carbon monoxide alarms shall
display a label or other identification issued by an approved
testing agency or another label specifically approved by the
state fire marshal.
6. If a smoke detector or carbon monoxide alarm is found
to be inoperable, the owner or manager of the multiple=unit
residential building or single=family dwelling rental unit
shall correct the situation within fourteen thirty days after
written notification to the owner or manager by the tenant,
guest, roomer, state fire marshal, fire marshal's subordinates,
chiefs of local fire departments, building inspectors, or other
fire, building, or safety officials. If the owner or manager
of a multiple=unit residential building or single=family rental
unit fails to correct the situation within the fourteen thirty
days the tenant, guest, or roomer may cause the smoke detector
or carbon monoxide alarm to be repaired or purchase and install
a smoke detector or carbon monoxide alarm required under this
section and may deduct the repair cost or purchase price from
the next rental payment or payments made by the tenant, guest,
or roomer. However, a lessor or owner may require a lessee,
tenant, guest, or roomer who has a residency of longer than
thirty days to provide the battery for a battery operated smoke
detector or carbon monoxide alarm.
7. No person may render inoperable a smoke detector, or
carbon monoxide alarm which is required to be installed by this
section, by tampering.
Sec. 4. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Act takes effect July 1, 2018.
PAM JOCHUM
President of the Senate
LINDA UPMEYER
Speaker of the House
I hereby certify that this bill originated in the Senate and
is known as Senate File 2219, Eighty=sixth General Assembly.
MICHAEL E. MARSHALL
Secretary of the Senate
Approved , 2016
TERRY E. BRANSTAD
Governor
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