Bill Text: IA HF444 | 2017-2018 | 87th General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: A bill for an act providing for the licensure of genetic counselors, making penalties applicable, and including effective date and implementation provisions. (Formerly HSB 77.)

Spectrum: Committee Bill

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2018-03-12 - Withdrawn. H.J. 566. [HF444 Detail]

Download: Iowa-2017-HF444-Introduced.html

House File 444 - Introduced




                                 HOUSE FILE       
                                 BY  COMMITTEE ON STATE
                                     GOVERNMENT

                                 (SUCCESSOR TO HSB 77)

                                      A BILL FOR

  1 An Act providing for the licensure of genetic counselors,
  2    making penalties applicable, and including effective date
  3    and implementation provisions.
  4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:
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PAG LIN



  1  1    Section 1.  Section 147.1, subsections 3 and 6, Code 2017,
  1  2 are amended to read as follows:
  1  3    3.  "Licensed" or "certified", when applied to a physician
  1  4 and surgeon, podiatric physician, osteopathic physician and
  1  5 surgeon, genetic counselor, physician assistant, psychologist,
  1  6 chiropractor, nurse, dentist, dental hygienist, dental
  1  7 assistant, optometrist, speech pathologist, audiologist,
  1  8 pharmacist, physical therapist, physical therapist assistant,
  1  9 occupational therapist, occupational therapy assistant,
  1 10 orthotist, prosthetist, pedorthist, respiratory care
  1 11 practitioner, practitioner of cosmetology arts and sciences,
  1 12 practitioner of barbering, funeral director, dietitian, marital
  1 13 and family therapist, mental health counselor, respiratory
  1 14 care and polysomnography practitioner, polysomnographic
  1 15 technologist, social worker, massage therapist, athletic
  1 16 trainer, acupuncturist, nursing home administrator, hearing
  1 17 aid specialist, or sign language interpreter or transliterator
  1 18 means a person licensed under this subtitle.
  1 19    6.  "Profession" means medicine and surgery, podiatry,
  1 20 osteopathic medicine and surgery, genetic counseling, practice
  1 21 as a physician assistant, psychology, chiropractic, nursing,
  1 22 dentistry, dental hygiene, dental assisting, optometry, speech
  1 23 pathology, audiology, pharmacy, physical therapy, physical
  1 24 therapist assisting, occupational therapy, occupational therapy
  1 25 assisting, respiratory care, cosmetology arts and sciences,
  1 26 barbering, mortuary science, marital and family therapy, mental
  1 27 health counseling, polysomnography, social work, dietetics,
  1 28 massage therapy, athletic training, acupuncture, nursing
  1 29 home administration, practice as a hearing aid specialist,
  1 30 sign language interpreting or transliterating, orthotics,
  1 31 prosthetics, or pedorthics.
  1 32    Sec. 2.  Section 147.2, subsection 1, Code 2017, is amended
  1 33 to read as follows:
  1 34    1.  A person shall not engage in the practice of medicine
  1 35 and surgery, podiatry, osteopathic medicine and surgery,
  2  1 genetic counseling, psychology, chiropractic, physical
  2  2 therapy, physical therapist assisting, nursing, dentistry,
  2  3 dental hygiene, dental assisting, optometry, speech pathology,
  2  4 audiology, occupational therapy, occupational therapy
  2  5 assisting, orthotics, prosthetics, pedorthics, respiratory
  2  6 care, pharmacy, cosmetology arts and sciences, barbering,
  2  7 social work, dietetics, marital and family therapy or
  2  8 mental health counseling, massage therapy, mortuary science,
  2  9 polysomnography, athletic training, acupuncture, nursing
  2 10 home administration, or sign language interpreting or
  2 11 transliterating, or shall not practice as a physician assistant
  2 12 or a hearing aid specialist, unless the person has obtained a
  2 13 license for that purpose from the board for the profession.
  2 14    Sec. 3.  Section 147.13, subsection 1, Code 2017, is amended
  2 15 to read as follows:
  2 16    1.  For medicine and surgery, osteopathic medicine and
  2 17 surgery, and acupuncture, and genetic counseling, the board of
  2 18 medicine.
  2 19    Sec. 4.  Section 147.74, Code 2017, is amended by adding the
  2 20 following new subsection:
  2 21    NEW SUBSECTION.  23A.  A genetic counselor licensed under
  2 22 chapter 148H may use the words "genetic counselor" or "licensed
  2 23 genetic counselor" or corresponding abbreviations after the
  2 24 person's name.
  2 25    Sec. 5.  NEW SECTION.  148H.1  Definitions.
  2 26    1.  "Active candidate status" means a person has met the
  2 27 requirements established by the American board of genetic
  2 28 counseling or its equivalent or successor organization to
  2 29 take the American board of genetic counseling certification
  2 30 examination in general genetics and genetic counseling or its
  2 31 equivalent or successor examination and has been granted this
  2 32 designation by the American board of genetic counseling or its
  2 33 equivalent or successor organization.
  2 34    2.  "Board" means the board of medicine.
  2 35    3.  "Genetic counseling" means the provision of services by
  3  1 an individual who qualifies for a license under this chapter.
  3  2    4.  "Genetic counseling intern" means a student enrolled in
  3  3 a genetic counseling program accredited by the accreditation
  3  4 council for genetic counseling or its equivalent or successor
  3  5 organization, the American board of medical genetics and
  3  6 genomics or its equivalent or successor organization.
  3  7    5.  "Genetic counselor" means an individual who is licensed
  3  8 under this chapter to engage in the practice of genetic
  3  9 counseling.
  3 10    6.  "Qualified supervisor" means any person who is a genetic
  3 11 counselor licensed under this chapter, a physician licensed
  3 12 under chapter 148, or an advanced registered nurse practitioner
  3 13 licensed under chapter 152.
  3 14    7.  "Supervision" means supervision by a qualified supervisor
  3 15 who has the overall responsibility of assessing the work of
  3 16 a provisional licensee, provided that an annual supervision
  3 17 contract signed by the qualified supervisor and the provisional
  3 18 licensee is on file with both parties. "Supervision" does
  3 19 not require the qualified supervisor's presence during the
  3 20 performance of services.
  3 21    Sec. 6.  NEW SECTION.  148H.2  Scope of practice.
  3 22    A person licensed under this chapter may do any of the
  3 23 following:
  3 24    1.  Obtain and evaluate individual, family, and medical
  3 25 histories to determine genetic risk for genetic and medical
  3 26 conditions and diseases in a patient, the patient's offspring,
  3 27 and other family members.
  3 28    2.  Discuss the features, history, means of diagnosis,
  3 29 genetic and environmental factors, and management of risk for
  3 30 genetic and medical conditions and diseases.
  3 31    3.  Identify, order, and coordinate genetic laboratory tests
  3 32 and other diagnostic studies as appropriate for the genetic
  3 33 assessment of a patient.
  3 34    4.  Refer a patient to a specialty or subspecialty department
  3 35 as necessary for the purpose of collaborating on diagnosis and
  4  1 treatment involving multiple body systems and general medical
  4  2 management.
  4  3    5.  Integrate genetic laboratory test results and other
  4  4 diagnostic studies with personal and family medical history to
  4  5 assess and communicate risk factors for genetic and medical
  4  6 conditions and diseases.
  4  7    6.  Explain the clinical implications of genetic laboratory
  4  8 tests and other diagnostic studies and their results.
  4  9    7.  Evaluate the responses of a patient or patient's
  4 10 family to the condition or risk of recurrence and provide
  4 11 patient=centered genetic counseling and anticipatory guidance.
  4 12    8.  Identify and utilize community resources that provide
  4 13 medical, educational, financial, and psychosocial support and
  4 14 advocacy.
  4 15    9.  Provide written documentation of medical, genetic,
  4 16 and counseling information for families and health care
  4 17 professionals.
  4 18    Sec. 7.  NEW SECTION.  148H.3  Qualifications for licensure ====
  4 19 provisional licensure ==== fees.
  4 20    1.  Each applicant for licensure under this chapter shall:
  4 21    a.  Submit an application form as prescribed by the board.
  4 22    b.  Pay a licensing fee as determined by the board.
  4 23    c.  Provide satisfactory evidence of certification as a
  4 24 genetic counselor by the American board of genetic counseling
  4 25 or its equivalent or successor organization, the American board
  4 26 of medical genetics and genomics or its equivalent or successor
  4 27 organization, or as a medical geneticist by the American board
  4 28 of medical genetics and genomics or its equivalent or successor
  4 29 organization.
  4 30    2.  A license shall be issued for a two=year period upon
  4 31 payment of the licensing fee and shall be renewed upon the
  4 32 filing of a renewal application and renewal fee as prescribed
  4 33 by the board.
  4 34    3.  A licensee shall maintain active certification as a
  4 35 genetic counselor by the American board of genetic counseling
  5  1 or its equivalent or successor organization, the American board
  5  2 of medical genetics and genomics or its equivalent or successor
  5  3 organization, or as a medical geneticist by the American
  5  4 board of medical genetics and genomics, or its equivalent or
  5  5 successor organization.
  5  6    4.  a.  The board may issue a provisional license to an
  5  7 applicant who meets all of the requirements for licensure
  5  8 except for the certification component and who has been granted
  5  9 active candidate status by the American board of genetic
  5 10 counseling or its equivalent or successor organization.
  5 11    b.  The applicant shall submit a provisional license
  5 12 application form prescribed by the board and pay a fee as
  5 13 determined by the board.
  5 14    c.  A provisional license shall expire upon the earlier of
  5 15 issuance of a full license by the board or the loss of active
  5 16 candidate status from the American board of genetic counseling
  5 17 or its equivalent or successor organization by the holder of
  5 18 the provisional license.
  5 19    d.  A person with a provisional license shall only practice
  5 20 genetic counseling under the supervision of a qualified
  5 21 supervisor.
  5 22    5.  The fees established and collected by the board
  5 23 pursuant to this section shall be sufficient to administer the
  5 24 provisions of this chapter.
  5 25    Sec. 8.  NEW SECTION.  148H.4  Scope of chapter.
  5 26    This chapter shall not be construed to apply to any of the
  5 27 following:
  5 28    1.  A physician or surgeon or an osteopathic physician or
  5 29 surgeon licensed under chapter 148, a registered nurse or an
  5 30 advanced registered nurse practitioner licensed under chapter
  5 31 152, a physician assistant licensed under chapter 148C, or
  5 32 other persons licensed under chapter 147 when acting within the
  5 33 scope of the person's profession and doing work of a nature
  5 34 consistent with the person's education and training.
  5 35    2.  A person who is certified by the American board of
  6  1 medical genetics and genomics or its equivalent or successor
  6  2 organization as a doctor of philosophy and is not a genetic
  6  3 counselor licensed pursuant to this chapter.
  6  4    3.  A person employed as a genetic counselor by the federal
  6  5 government or an agency thereof if the person provides genetic
  6  6 counseling services solely under the direction and control of
  6  7 the entity by which the person is employed.
  6  8    4.  A genetic counseling intern.
  6  9    Sec. 9.  NEW SECTION.  148H.5  Continuing education.
  6 10    An applicant for renewal of a license under this chapter
  6 11 shall submit satisfactory evidence to the board that in the
  6 12 period since the license was issued or last renewed, the
  6 13 applicant has completed thirty hours of national society of
  6 14 genetic counselors or its equivalent or successor organization
  6 15 or American board of medical genetics and genomics or its
  6 16 equivalent or successor organization continuing education units
  6 17 as approved by the board.
  6 18    Sec. 10.  NEW SECTION.  148H.6  Rules == authority of board.
  6 19    The board shall adopt rules consistent with this chapter and
  6 20 chapters 147 and 148 which are necessary for the performance
  6 21 of its duties under this chapter. The board may consult with
  6 22 genetic counselors during an investigative or disciplinary
  6 23 proceeding as it deems necessary.
  6 24    Sec. 11.  NEW SECTION.  148H.7  Licensee discipline.
  6 25    1.  In addition to the grounds for revocation or suspension
  6 26 referred to in section 147.55 and in accordance with the
  6 27 disciplinary process established for the board by section
  6 28 148.6, the board may discipline a person licensed under this
  6 29 chapter who is guilty of any of the following acts or offenses:
  6 30    a.  Conviction of a felony under state or federal law or
  6 31 commission of any other offense involving moral turpitude.
  6 32    b.  Having been adjudged mentally ill or incompetent by a
  6 33 court of competent jurisdiction.
  6 34    c.  Engaging in unethical or unprofessional conduct including
  6 35 but not limited to negligence or incompetence in the course of
  7  1 professional practice.
  7  2    d.  Violating any lawful order, rule, or regulation rendered
  7  3 or adopted by the board.
  7  4    e.  Having been refused issuance of or disciplined in
  7  5 connection with a license issued by any other jurisdiction.
  7  6    2.  A genetic counselor whose license is suspended or revoked
  7  7 or whose surrender of license with or without prejudice has
  7  8 been accepted by the board shall promptly deliver the original
  7  9 license to the board.
  7 10    3.  A provisional licensee who loses active candidate status
  7 11 with the American board of genetic counseling or its equivalent
  7 12 or successor organization shall surrender the provisional
  7 13 license to the board immediately.
  7 14    Sec. 12.  EFFECTIVE DATE AND IMPLEMENTATION.  This Act shall
  7 15 take effect January 1, 2018, except that the board of medicine
  7 16 may begin implementation prior to that date, to the extent
  7 17 necessary to fully implement the provisions providing for the
  7 18 licensure of genetic counselors by January 1, 2018.
  7 19                           EXPLANATION
  7 20 The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with
  7 21 the explanation's substance by the members of the general assembly.
  7 22    This bill provides for the licensure of genetic counselors.
  7 23 Under the bill, the board of medicine would be responsible
  7 24 for the licensure, discipline, and rulemaking relating to the
  7 25 practice of genetic counseling. The bill establishes a scope
  7 26 of practice for genetic counselors, provides requirements for
  7 27 licensure and continuing education, and includes licensee
  7 28 discipline provisions. The bill provides that persons not
  7 29 licensed under the bill, but who refer to themselves as genetic
  7 30 counselors or use other similar terms or abbreviations shall
  7 31 be guilty of a simple misdemeanor. A simple misdemeanor is
  7 32 punishable by confinement for no more than 30 days or a fine of
  7 33 at least $65 but not more than $625 or by both.
  7 34    The bill takes effect January 1, 2018, except that the board
  7 35 of medicine may begin implementation before that date.
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