Bill Text: IA HF305 | 2015-2016 | 86th General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: A bill for an act concerning the issuance of temporary visitor driver's licenses to certain foreign nationals.

Sponsorship: Partisan Bill (Democrat 7)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2015-02-17 - Introduced, referred to Transportation. H.J. 338. [HF305 Detail]

Download: Iowa-2015-HF305-Introduced.html
House File 305 - Introduced




                                 HOUSE FILE       
                                 BY  GAINES, MEYER, KEARNS,
                                     MASCHER, BROWN=POWERS,
                                     ABDUL=SAMAD, and
                                     LENSING

                                      A BILL FOR

  1 An Act concerning the issuance of temporary visitor driver's
  2    licenses to certain foreign nationals.
  3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:
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PAG LIN



  1  1    Section 1.  Section 321.1, Code 2015, is amended by adding
  1  2 the following new subsection:
  1  3    NEW SUBSECTION.  14A.  "Consular identification document"
  1  4 means an official identification card issued by a foreign
  1  5 government that meets all of the following requirements:
  1  6    a.  The identification card is issued through the foreign
  1  7 government's consular offices for the purpose of identifying
  1  8 a foreign national who is living outside the foreign
  1  9 jurisdiction.
  1 10    b.  The foreign government requires the foreign national
  1 11 to provide proof of nationality that is within the foreign
  1 12 government's jurisdiction and proof of identity to obtain the
  1 13 identification card.
  1 14    c.  The foreign government includes all of the following
  1 15 security features in the identification card:
  1 16    (1)  A unique identification number.
  1 17    (2)  An optically variable feature such as a hologram or
  1 18 color=shifting inks.
  1 19    (3)  An ultraviolet image.
  1 20    (4)  Encoded information.
  1 21    (5)  Machine=readable technology.
  1 22    (6)  Microprinting.
  1 23    (7)  Secure laminate.
  1 24    (8)  Integrated photograph and signature.
  1 25    d.  The identification card includes on its face the name of
  1 26 the individual to whom it is issued, the date of issuance, the
  1 27 date of expiration, the name of the issuing consular office or
  1 28 foreign government, and the unique identification number.  The
  1 29 identification card must include an English translation of the
  1 30 data fields.
  1 31    e.  The issuing consular office or foreign government has
  1 32 filed with the department a copy of the foreign government's
  1 33 standard consular identification document and a certification
  1 34 of the procedures that are used to satisfy the requirements of
  1 35 paragraphs "b" and "c".
  2  1    Sec. 2.  NEW SECTION.  321.182A  Temporary visitor driver's
  2  2 license.
  2  3    1.  The department may issue a temporary visitor driver's
  2  4 license, valid for a period of two years, to a person who
  2  5 is a resident of this state and is otherwise eligible for a
  2  6 driver's license but does not present a social security number
  2  7 or documentation of authorized presence issued by the United
  2  8 States citizenship and immigration services.
  2  9    2.  In addition to other documents accepted by the department
  2 10 under administrative rules to establish the identity and
  2 11 date of birth of an applicant for a driver's license, if the
  2 12 applicant is applying for a temporary visitor driver's license
  2 13 under this section, the department may accept a valid unexpired
  2 14 passport from the applicant's country of citizenship or a valid
  2 15 unexpired consular identification document.
  2 16    3.  An applicant for a temporary visitor driver's license
  2 17 who is under eighteen years of age at the time of application
  2 18 is subject to the provisions of sections 321.177, subsection
  2 19 1, and section 321.184.
  2 20    4.  Except as otherwise provided by law, a person issued a
  2 21 temporary visitor driver's license is subject to the provisions
  2 22 of this Code and administrative rules to the same extent as a
  2 23 person issued any other driver's license under this chapter,
  2 24 including but not limited to financial liability coverage
  2 25 requirements under section 321.20B and examination requirements
  2 26 under section 321.186.
  2 27    5.  A peace officer shall not detain, arrest, penalize, or
  2 28 discriminate against a person based solely on the person's
  2 29 presentation of a temporary visitor driver's license.
  2 30    6.  For purposes of this chapter, a temporary visitor
  2 31 driver's license constitutes proof of identity to the same
  2 32 extent as any other driver's license issued pursuant to this
  2 33 chapter. However, a temporary visitor driver's license shall
  2 34 not be used to determine voting eligibility or eligibility for
  2 35 any license issued or benefit or service provided by this state
  3  1 or a political subdivision of this state.
  3  2    7.  The department may adopt rules as necessary to implement
  3  3 this section, including but not limited to rules regarding the
  3  4 design and content of the temporary visitor driver's license;
  3  5 alternative identifying numbers to be used by the department
  3  6 to establish the identity of an applicant, including a federal
  3  7 individual taxpayer identification number; the issuance of
  3  8 temporary visitor driver's instruction permits; and appropriate
  3  9 fees to be charged for issuance of temporary visitor driver's
  3 10 licenses and instruction permits.
  3 11    8.  Notwithstanding section 321.11 or any other provision
  3 12 of law to the contrary, in any disclosure pertaining to
  3 13 a licensee, the department shall not distinguish between
  3 14 temporary visitor driver's license status and any other
  3 15 licensure status.
  3 16    Sec. 3.  Section 321.189, Code 2015, is amended by adding the
  3 17 following new subsection:
  3 18    NEW SUBSECTION.  9.  Temporary visitor driver's license.
  3 19 A temporary visitor driver's license shall be of the same
  3 20 design as a driver's license of the same class, except for
  3 21 such minimal changes as are necessary to comply with the
  3 22 requirements of the federal REAL ID Act of 2005, Pub. L. No.
  3 23 109=13, {202(d)(11).
  3 24    Sec. 4.  Section 321.196, subsection 1, Code 2015, is amended
  3 25 to read as follows:
  3 26    1.  Except as otherwise provided, if the licensee is between
  3 27 the ages of seventeen years eleven months and seventy=two years
  3 28 on the date of issuance of the license, a driver's license,
  3 29 other than an instruction permit, chauffeur's instruction
  3 30 permit, or commercial driver's instruction permit issued under
  3 31 section 321.180, expires eight years from the licensee's
  3 32 birthday anniversary occurring in the year of issuance, but
  3 33 not to exceed the licensee's seventy=fourth birthday. If the
  3 34 licensee is under the age of seventeen years eleven months
  3 35 or age seventy=two or over, the license is effective for a
  4  1 period of two years from the licensee's birthday anniversary
  4  2 occurring in the year of issuance. A licensee whose license is
  4  3 restricted due to vision or other physical deficiencies may be
  4  4 required to renew the license every two years. If a licensee
  4  5 is a foreign national who is temporarily present in this state,
  4  6 the license shall be issued only for the length of time the
  4  7 foreign national is authorized to be present as verified by
  4  8 the department, not to exceed two years.  A temporary visitor
  4  9 driver's license issued pursuant to section 321.182A shall be
  4 10 issued for two years and may be renewed.
  4 11                           EXPLANATION
  4 12 The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with
  4 13 the explanation's substance by the members of the general assembly.
  4 14    This bill provides for the issuance of a temporary
  4 15 visitor driver's license to a person who presents a consular
  4 16 identification document as proof of identification and date of
  4 17 birth.
  4 18    The bill defines "consular identification document" as an
  4 19 official identification card issued by a foreign government,
  4 20 through the foreign government's consular offices, for the
  4 21 purpose of identifying a foreign national who is living
  4 22 outside the foreign jurisdiction.  The definition specifies
  4 23 security attributes that a consular identification document
  4 24 must have and content the document must contain.  The document
  4 25 must include an English translation of the data fields.  The
  4 26 definition also requires that a copy of the standard document
  4 27 issued by the consular office or foreign government be filed
  4 28 with the department of transportation along with certification
  4 29 of procedures used to ascertain the identity of a person
  4 30 to whom a consular identification document is issued and
  4 31 procedures used to satisfy the specified security requirements
  4 32 of the document.
  4 33    Under the bill, the department of transportation may
  4 34 issue a temporary visitor driver's license to a person who is
  4 35 otherwise qualified for a driver's license but does not present
  5  1 a social security number or document of authorized presence
  5  2 issued by the United States citizenship and immigration
  5  3 services.  The department may accept an unexpired passport from
  5  4 the applicant's country of citizenship or a valid unexpired
  5  5 consular identification document as proof of identification
  5  6 and date of birth.  The bill specifies that a person with a
  5  7 temporary visitor driver's license is subject to all of the
  5  8 Code provisions and administrative rules applicable to a person
  5  9 with any other type of driver's license, including provisions
  5 10 relating to drivers under 18 years of age, examination
  5 11 requirements, and financial liability coverage requirements.
  5 12 For purposes of Code chapter 321 relating to the regulation
  5 13 of motor vehicles and motor vehicle operators, a temporary
  5 14 visitor driver's license constitutes proof of identification
  5 15 to the same extent as any other driver's license. However,
  5 16 the license shall not be used to determine voting eligibility
  5 17 or eligibility for any license issued or benefit or service
  5 18 provided by this state or a political subdivision of this
  5 19 state.  The design of the temporary visitor driver's license
  5 20 shall be the same as another driver's license of the same
  5 21 class, except that the department may make minimal changes as
  5 22 necessary to comply with requirements of the federal REAL ID
  5 23 Act of 2005 relating to driver's licenses that may not be used
  5 24 for federal purposes according to that Act. The bill provides
  5 25 that a temporary visitor driver's license shall be valid for
  5 26 two years and may be renewed.  The department of transportation
  5 27 is prohibited from distinguishing between temporary visitor
  5 28 driver's license status and any other licensure status in any
  5 29 disclosure pertaining to a licensee.  The department may adopt
  5 30 rules relating to the issuance of temporary visitor driver's
  5 31 licenses and instruction permits, including providing for
  5 32 appropriate license fees.
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