Bill Text: IA HF2219 | 2017-2018 | 87th General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: A bill for an act providing procedures for responses by local law enforcement agencies to certain requests from United States immigration and customs enforcement.

Sponsorship: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2018-02-02 - Introduced, referred to Public Safety. H.J. 200. [HF2219 Detail]

Download: Iowa-2017-HF2219-Introduced.html

House File 2219 - Introduced




                                 HOUSE FILE       
                                 BY  STAED

                                      A BILL FOR

  1 An Act providing procedures for responses by local law
  2    enforcement agencies to certain requests from United States
  3    immigration and customs enforcement.
  4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:
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PAG LIN



  1  1    Section 1.  NEW SECTION.  823.1  Definitions.
  1  2    For the purposes of this chapter, unless the context
  1  3 otherwise requires:
  1  4    1.  "Hold request" means a request by federal immigration
  1  5 and customs enforcement that a local law enforcement agency
  1  6 maintain custody of an individual currently in the agency's
  1  7 custody beyond the time the individual would otherwise be
  1  8 eligible for release from custody in order to facilitate
  1  9 transfer to federal immigration and customs enforcement, and
  1 10 includes but is not limited to United States department of
  1 11 homeland security form I=247D.
  1 12    2.  "Immigration and customs enforcement access" means access
  1 13 to an individual by United States immigration and customs
  1 14 enforcement for the purposes of civil immigration enforcement,
  1 15 including when an individual is stopped with or without their
  1 16 consent, arrested, detained, or otherwise under the control
  1 17 of the local law enforcement agency. "Immigration and customs
  1 18 enforcement access" includes all of the following:
  1 19    a.  Responding to a hold, notification, or transfer request
  1 20 by United States immigration and customs enforcement.
  1 21    b.  Providing notification to United States immigration and
  1 22 customs enforcement that an individual is being or will be
  1 23 released at a certain date and time through data sharing or
  1 24 other means in advance of public notification.
  1 25    c.  Providing United States immigration and customs
  1 26 enforcement information that is not publicly available
  1 27 regarding release dates, home addresses, or work addresses,
  1 28 whether through computer databases, jail logs, or other means.
  1 29    d.  Allowing United States immigration and customs
  1 30 enforcement to interview an individual.
  1 31    e.  Providing United States immigration and customs
  1 32 enforcement information regarding dates and times of probation
  1 33 or parole check=ins.
  1 34    3.  "Notification request" means a United States immigration
  1 35 and customs enforcement request that a local law enforcement
  2  1 agency inform United States immigration and customs enforcement
  2  2 of the release date and time of an individual in its custody in
  2  3 advance of public notification and includes but is not limited
  2  4 to United States department of homeland security form I=247N.
  2  5    4.  "Transfer request" means a United States immigration
  2  6 and customs enforcement request that a local law enforcement
  2  7 agency facilitate the transfer of an individual in the agency's
  2  8 custody to the custody of United States immigration and customs
  2  9 enforcement, and includes but is not limited to United States
  2 10 department of homeland security form I=247X.
  2 11    Sec. 2.  NEW SECTION.  823.2  Immigration and customs
  2 12 enforcement interviews and request == procedures.
  2 13    1.  A local law enforcement agency shall provide an
  2 14 individual in the agency's custody with a written notification
  2 15 form in advance of any interview between the individual and
  2 16 United States immigration and customs enforcement regarding
  2 17 a civil immigration violation. The form shall include an
  2 18 explanation of the purpose of the interview, that the interview
  2 19 is voluntary, and that the individual may decline to be
  2 20 interviewed or may choose to be interviewed only with the
  2 21 individual's attorney present. The written notification form
  2 22 shall be available in English, Spanish, and any other language
  2 23 a local law enforcement agency determines to be appropriate.
  2 24 If a form in an individual's native language is not available,
  2 25 a local law enforcement agency shall provide for translation of
  2 26 the form into the individual's native language. A local law
  2 27 enforcement agency shall not delay release of an individual
  2 28 from custody due to the unavailability of a form in the
  2 29 individual's native language or translation services.
  2 30    2.  Upon receiving a hold, notification, or transfer request
  2 31 from United States immigration and customs enforcement, a local
  2 32 law enforcement agency shall provide a copy of the request to
  2 33 the individual who is the subject of the request and inform
  2 34 the individual whether the agency intends to comply with the
  2 35 request. A local law enforcement agency that provides United
  3  1 States immigration and customs enforcement with notification
  3  2 that an individual is being or will be released from custody
  3  3 on a certain date shall promptly provide the same notification
  3  4 in writing to the individual and to either the individual's
  3  5 attorney or one additional person who the individual may
  3  6 designate.
  3  7    Sec. 3.  NEW SECTION.  823.3  Community forum.
  3  8    1.  Beginning January 1, 2019, the governing body of any
  3  9 county or city of which a local law enforcement agency has
  3 10 provided immigration and customs enforcement access to an
  3 11 individual during the last year shall hold at least one
  3 12 community forum during the following year. The community forum
  3 13 shall be open to the public in an accessible location with at
  3 14 least thirty days' notice. The local law enforcement agency
  3 15 shall utilize the community forum to provide information to
  3 16 the public about immigration and customs enforcement access to
  3 17 individuals in the county or city and to receive and consider
  3 18 public comment.
  3 19    2.  As part of the community forum, the local law enforcement
  3 20 agency may provide the governing body of the county or city
  3 21 with data the agency maintains regarding the number and
  3 22 demographic characteristics of individuals to whom the agency
  3 23 has provided immigration and customs enforcement access, the
  3 24 date immigration and customs enforcement access was provided,
  3 25 and whether the immigration and customs enforcement access was
  3 26 provided through a hold, transfer, or notification request
  3 27 or through other means. Data may be provided in the form of
  3 28 statistics or, if statistics are not maintained, individual
  3 29 records, provided that personally identifiable information
  3 30 shall be redacted from such records.
  3 31    Sec. 4.  NEW SECTION.  823.4  Public records.
  3 32    All records relating to immigration and customs enforcement
  3 33 access provided by local law enforcement agencies, including
  3 34 all communication with United States immigration and customs
  3 35 enforcement, shall be public records subject to the provisions
  4  1 of chapter 22. Records relating to immigration and customs
  4  2 enforcement access include but are not limited to data
  4  3 maintained by the local law enforcement agency regarding the
  4  4 number and demographic characteristics of individuals to whom
  4  5 the agency has provided immigration and customs enforcement
  4  6 access, the date immigration and customs enforcement access
  4  7 was provided, and whether immigration and customs enforcement
  4  8 access was provided through a hold, transfer, or notification
  4  9 request or through other means.
  4 10    Sec. 5.  NEW SECTION.  823.5  Rule of construction ==
  4 11 immigration and customs enforcement hold requests.
  4 12    This chapter shall not be construed to provide, expand,
  4 13 or ratify the legal authority of any state or local law
  4 14 enforcement agency to detain an individual based upon a United
  4 15 States immigration and customs enforcement hold request.
  4 16    Sec. 6.  IMPLEMENTATION OF ACT.  Section 25B.2, subsection
  4 17 3, shall not apply to this Act.
  4 18                           EXPLANATION
  4 19 The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with
  4 20 the explanation's substance by the members of the general assembly.
  4 21    This bill requires a local law enforcement agency to
  4 22 provide an individual in the agency's custody with a written
  4 23 notification form in advance of any interview between
  4 24 the individual and United States immigration and customs
  4 25 enforcement regarding a civil immigration violation. The bill
  4 26 provides that the form shall include an explanation of the
  4 27 purpose of the interview, that the interview is voluntary, and
  4 28 that the individual may decline to be interviewed or may choose
  4 29 to be interviewed only with the individual's attorney present.
  4 30 The bill provides for the translation of the form into an
  4 31 individual's native language.
  4 32    The bill requires a local law enforcement agency, upon
  4 33 receiving a hold, notification, or transfer request from United
  4 34 States immigration and customs enforcement, to provide a copy
  4 35 of the request to the individual who is the subject of the
  5  1 request and inform the individual whether the agency intends
  5  2 to comply with the request. The bill requires a local law
  5  3 enforcement agency that provides United States immigration
  5  4 and customs enforcement with notification that an individual
  5  5 is being or will be released from custody on a certain date
  5  6 to promptly provide the same notification in writing to the
  5  7 individual and to either the individual's attorney or one
  5  8 additional person who the individual may designate.
  5  9    Beginning January 1, 2019, the bill requires the governing
  5 10 body of any county or city of which a local law enforcement
  5 11 agency has provided immigration and customs enforcement
  5 12 access to an individual during the last year to hold at least
  5 13 one community forum during the following year. The local
  5 14 law enforcement agency shall utilize the community forum to
  5 15 provide information to the public about immigration and customs
  5 16 enforcement access to individuals in the county or city and to
  5 17 receive and consider public comment. The bill authorizes a law
  5 18 enforcement agency to provide the governing body of the county
  5 19 or city with data the agency maintains regarding the number and
  5 20 demographic characteristics of individuals to whom the agency
  5 21 has provided immigration and customs enforcement access as part
  5 22 of the community forum.
  5 23    The bill provides that all records relating to immigration
  5 24 and customs enforcement access to individuals provided by local
  5 25 law enforcement agencies, including all communication with
  5 26 United States immigration and customs enforcement, shall be
  5 27 public records subject to the provisions of Code chapter 22,
  5 28 the state public records law.
  5 29    The bill shall not be construed to provide, expand, or ratify
  5 30 the legal authority of any state or local law enforcement
  5 31 agency to detain an individual based upon a United States
  5 32 immigration and customs enforcement hold request.
  5 33    The bill may include a state mandate as defined in Code
  5 34 section 25B.3.  The bill makes inapplicable Code section 25B.2,
  5 35 subsection 3, which would relieve a political subdivision from
  6  1 complying with a state mandate if funding for the cost of
  6  2 the state mandate is not provided or specified.  Therefore,
  6  3 political subdivisions are required to comply with any state
  6  4 mandate included in the bill.
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