Bill Text: IA HF121 | 2011-2012 | 84th General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: A bill for an act relating to the exemption of firearms, firearm accessories, and ammunition manufactured and retained in Iowa from federal regulation and including applicability provisions.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2011-12-31 - END OF 2011 ACTIONS [HF121 Detail]

Download: Iowa-2011-HF121-Introduced.html
House File 121 - Introduced HOUSE FILE 121 BY WINDSCHITL A BILL FOR An Act relating to the exemption of firearms, firearm 1 accessories, and ammunition manufactured and retained in 2 Iowa from federal regulation and including applicability 3 provisions. 4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 5 TLSB 1426YH (6) 84 rh/rj
H.F. 121 Section 1. Section 724.2, subsection 6, Code 2011, is 1 amended to read as follows: 2 6. Any person, firm , or corporation who under the laws of 3 this state and the United States is lawfully engaged in the 4 improvement, invention , or manufacture of firearms , firearm 5 accessories, or ammunition . 6 Sec. 2. NEW SECTION . 724.28A Preemption —— manufacture, 7 sale, and retention of firearms, firearm accessories, and 8 ammunition. 9 1. a. Any firearm, firearm accessory, or ammunition 10 manufactured in this state that remains within the borders of 11 this state is not subject to federal law or federal regulation, 12 including registration, under the authority of the Congress of 13 the United States to regulate interstate commerce. 14 b. This section applies to any firearm, firearm accessory, 15 or ammunition manufactured in this state from basic materials 16 that can be manufactured without including any significant 17 parts imported from another state. Generic and insignificant 18 parts that have other manufacturing or consumer product 19 applications are not firearms, firearm accessories, or 20 ammunition, and their importation into this state and 21 incorporation into a firearm, firearm accessory, or ammunition 22 manufactured in this state does not subject the firearm, 23 firearm accessory, or ammunition to federal regulation. 24 2. As used in this section: 25 a. “Firearm accessory” means any item that is used in 26 conjunction with or mounted upon a firearm but that is not 27 essential to the basic function of a firearm, including 28 but not limited to a telescopic or laser sight, magazine, 29 flash or sound suppressor, folding or aftermarket stock or 30 grip, speedloader, ammunition carrier, and light for target 31 illumination. 32 b. “Generic and insignificant parts” include but are not 33 limited to springs, screws, nuts, and pins. 34 c. “Manufactured” means that a firearm, firearm accessory, 35 -1- LSB 1426YH (6) 84 rh/rj 1/ 3
H.F. 121 or ammunition has been created from basic materials for 1 functional usefulness, including but not limited to forging, 2 casting, machining, or other processes for working materials. 3 3. This section shall not apply to any of the following: 4 a. A firearm that cannot be carried and used by one person. 5 b. A firearm that has a bore diameter greater than one 6 and one-half inches and that uses smokeless powder, not black 7 powder, as a propellant. 8 c. Ammunition with a projectile that explodes using an 9 explosion of chemical energy after the projectile leaves the 10 firearm. 11 d. A firearm that discharges two or more projectiles with 12 one activation of the trigger or other firing device. 13 4. Any firearm, firearm accessory, or ammunition 14 manufactured in this state pursuant to this section shall have 15 the words “Made in Iowa” clearly stamped on a central part of 16 the firearm, firearm accessory, or ammunition. 17 Sec. 3. APPLICABILITY. This Act applies to firearms, 18 firearm accessories, and ammunition manufactured and retained 19 in this state on or after October 1, 2011. 20 EXPLANATION 21 This bill provides that firearms, firearm accessories, and 22 ammunition manufactured and retained in Iowa are not subject to 23 federal regulation and provides an applicability date. 24 The bill specifies that any firearm, firearm accessory, or 25 ammunition manufactured in Iowa that remains within Iowa is 26 not subject to federal law or federal regulation, including 27 registration, under the authority of the United States Congress 28 to regulate interstate commerce. The bill applies to any 29 firearm, firearm accessory, or ammunition manufactured in Iowa 30 from basic materials that can be manufactured without including 31 any significant parts imported from another state. Generic and 32 insignificant parts that have other manufacturing or consumer 33 product applications are not firearms, firearm accessories, or 34 ammunition, and their importation into Iowa and incorporation 35 -2- LSB 1426YH (6) 84 rh/rj 2/ 3
H.F. 121 into a firearm, firearm accessory, or ammunition manufactured 1 in Iowa does not subject the firearm, firearm accessory, or 2 ammunition to federal regulation. 3 “Firearm accessory” is defined as any item that is used 4 in conjunction with or mounted upon a firearm but that is 5 not essential to the basic function of a firearm, including 6 but not limited to a telescopic or laser sight, magazine, 7 flash or sound suppressor, folding or aftermarket stock or 8 grip, speedloader, ammunition carrier, and light for target 9 illumination. “Generic and insignificant parts” are defined 10 to include but not be limited to springs, screws, nuts, and 11 pins, and “manufactured” is defined to mean that a firearm, 12 firearm accessory, or ammunition has been created from basic 13 materials for functional usefulness, including but not limited 14 to forging, casting, machining, or other processes for working 15 materials. 16 The bill does not apply to a firearm that cannot be carried 17 and used by one person, a firearm that has a bore diameter 18 greater than one and one-half inches and that uses smokeless 19 powder as a propellant, ammunition with a projectile that 20 explodes using an explosion of chemical energy after the 21 projectile leaves the firearm, and a firearm that discharges 22 two or more projectiles with one activation of the trigger or 23 other firing device. 24 A firearm, firearm accessory, or ammunition manufactured in 25 Iowa under the bill shall have the words “Made in Iowa” clearly 26 stamped on a central part of the firearm, firearm accessory, 27 or ammunition. 28 The bill makes a conforming change to Code section 724.2 to 29 authorize any person, firm, or corporation lawfully engaged in 30 the improvement, invention, or manufacture of firearms, firearm 31 accessories, or ammunition to lawfully possess such items. 32 The bill applies to firearms, firearm accessories, and 33 ammunition manufactured and retained in Iowa on or after 34 October 1, 2011. 35 -3- LSB 1426YH (6) 84 rh/rj 3/ 3
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