Bill Text: GA HB51 | 2011-2012 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Commerce and trade; deposit on beverage containers; recycling; provide
Sponsorship: Bipartisan Bill
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2011-01-25 - House Second Readers [HB51 Detail]
Download: Georgia-2011-HB51-Introduced.html
11 LC
34 2806
House
Bill 51
By:
Representative Jones of the
44th
A
BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
AN ACT
To
amend Title 10 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to commerce
and trade, so as to provide for a deposit on beverage containers in order to
encourage collection and recycling of such containers; to provide for
legislative findings; to provide for definitions; to provide for payment of
deposits and refunds; to provide for mandatory acceptance by dealers; to provide
labeling requirements for beverage containers; to provide for the deposit and
disposition of refunds; to provide for registration and reports; to provide for
redemption centers; to provide for issuance of rules and regulations by the
revenue commissioner; to provide for public education; to provide for related
matters; to provide for an effective date; to repeal conflicting laws; and for
other purposes.
BE
IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:
SECTION
1.
Title
10 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to commerce and trade, is
amended by adding a new chapter, to read as follows:
"CHAPTER
16
10-16-1.
The
General Assembly finds that litter composed of discarded beverage containers is
a growing problem of state concern and a direct threat to the health and safety
of the citizens of this state. Discarded beverage containers create a hazard to
vehicular traffic, a source of physical injury to pedestrians and farm animals,
a hazard to farm and other machinery, and an unsightly accumulation of litter
which must be disposed of at increasing public expense. Beverage containers
also create an unnecessary addition to the state's and municipalities' already
overburdened solid waste and refuse disposal systems. Unsegregated disposal of
such containers creates an impediment to the efficient operation of resource
recovery plants. Further, the General Assembly finds that the uninhibited
discarding of beverage containers constitutes a waste of both mineral and energy
resources. The General Assembly hereby finds that requiring a deposit on all
beverage containers, along with certain other facilitating measures, will
provide a necessary incentive for the economically efficient and environmentally
benign collection and recycling of such containers.
10-16-2.
As
used in this chapter, the term:
(1)
'Beverage' means carbonated soft drinks, water, beer, other malt beverages, and
wine.
(2)
'Beverage container' means the individual, separate, sealed glass, metal,
aluminum, steel, or plastic bottle, can, or jar used for containing less than
one gallon or 3.78 liters at the time of sale or offer for sale of a beverage
intended for use or consumption in this state. Beverage containers sold or
offered for sale or distributed aboard aircraft or ships shall be considered as
intended for use or consumption outside this
state.
(3)
'Bottler' means a person, firm, or corporation who:
(A)
Bottles, cans, or otherwise packages beverages in beverage containers except
that if such packaging is for a distributor having the right to bottle, can, or
otherwise package the same brand of beverage, then such distributor shall be the
bottler; or
(B)
Imports filled beverage containers into the United States.
(4)
'Commissioner' means the revenue commissioner.
(5)
'Dealer' means every person, firm, or corporation who engages in the sale of
beverages in beverage containers to a consumer for off-premises consumption in
this state.
(6)
'Department' means the Department of Revenue.
(7)
'Deposit initiator' for each beverage container for which a refund value is
established under Code Section 10-16-3 means:
(A)
The bottler of the beverage in such container;
(B)
The distributor of such container if such distributor's purchase of such
container was not, directly or indirectly, from a registered deposit
initiator;
(C)
A dealer of such container who sells or offers for sale such container in this
state, whose purchase of such container was not, directly or indirectly, from a
registered deposit initiator; or
(D)
An agent acting on behalf of a registered deposit initiator.
(8)
'Distributor' means any person, firm, or corporation which engages in the sale
or offer for sale of beverages in beverage containers to a dealer.
(9)
'Malt beverages' means any beverage obtained by the alcoholic fermentation or
infusion or decoction of barley, malt, hops, or other wholesome grain or cereal
and water, including, but not limited to, ale, stout, or malt
liquor.
(10)
'Place of business' means the location at which a dealer sells or offers for
sale beverages in beverage containers to consumers.
(11)
'Redeemer' means every person who demands the refund value provided for in this
chapter in exchange for the empty beverage container, but shall not include a
dealer.
(12)
'Redemption center' means any person offering to pay the refund value of an
empty beverage container to a redeemer, or any person who contracts with one or
more dealers or distributors to collect, sort, and obtain the refund value and
handling fee of empty beverage containers for, or on behalf of, such dealer or
distributor under the provisions of Code Section 10-16-8.
(13)
'Reverse vending machine' means an automated device that uses a laser scanner,
microprocessor, or other technology to accurately recognize the universal
product code on containers to determine if the container is redeemable and
accumulates information regarding containers redeemed, including the number of
such containers redeemed, thereby enabling the reverse vending machine to accept
containers from redeemers and to issue a scrip or receipt for their refund
value.
(14)
'Ship' or 'ships' means any ocean-going vessel used to carry passengers or
freight in interstate or foreign commerce.
(15)
'Universal product code' or 'UPC code' means a standard for encoding a set of
lines and spaces that can be scanned and interpreted into numbers to identify a
product. Universal product code may also mean any accepted industry barcode
which replaces the UPC code, including EAN and other codes that may be used to
identify a product.
(16)
'Use or consumption' means the exercise of any right or power incident to the
ownership of a beverage, other than the sale or the keeping or retention of a
beverage for the purpose of sale.
(17)
'Water' means any beverage identified through the use of letters, words, or
symbols on its product label as a type of water, including any flavored water or
nutritionally enhanced water; provided, however, that 'water' does not include
any beverage identified as a type of water to which a sugar has been
added.
10-16-3.
No
person shall sell or offer for sale a beverage container in this state unless
the deposit on such beverage container is or has been collected by a registered
deposit initiator and unless such container has a refund value of not less than
five cents which is clearly indicated thereon as provided in Code Section
10-16-6.
10-16-4.
(a)
Except as provided in Code Section 10-16-5:
(1)
A dealer shall accept at his or her place of business from a redeemer any empty
beverage containers of the design, shape, size, color, composition, and brand
sold or offered for sale by the dealer and shall pay to the redeemer the refund
value of each such beverage container as established in Code Section 10-16-3.
Redemptions of refund value shall be in legal tender, or a scrip or receipt from
a reverse vending machine, provided that the scrip or receipt can be exchanged
for legal tender for a period of not less than 60 days without requiring the
purchase of other goods. The use or presence of a reverse vending machine shall
not relieve a dealer of any obligations imposed pursuant to this chapter. If a
dealer utilizes a reverse vending machine to redeem containers, the dealer shall
provide redemption of beverage containers when the reverse vending machine is
full, broken, under repair, or does not accept a type of beverage container sold
or offered for sale by such dealer and shall not limit the hours or days of
redemption except as provided by subsection (c) of this Code
section;
(2)
Beginning January 1, 2012, a dealer whose place of business is part of a chain
engaged in the same general field of business which operates ten or more units
in this state under common ownership and whose business exceeds:
(A)
Forty thousand square feet but is less than 60,000 square feet shall install and
maintain at least three reverse vending machines at the dealer's place of
business;
(B)
Sixty thousand square feet but is less than 85,000 square feet shall install and
maintain at least four reverse vending machines at the dealer's place of
business; or
(C)
Eighty-five thousand square feet shall install and maintain at least eight
reverse vending machines at the dealer's place of business;
provided,
however, that the requirements of this paragraph to install and maintain reverse
vending machines shall not apply to a dealer that sells only refrigerated
beverage containers of 20 ounces or less where each beverage container is sold
as an individual container that is not connected to or packaged with any other
beverage container;
(3)
A dealer to which paragraph (2) of this subsection does not apply and whose
place of business is at least 40,000 square feet which does not utilize reverse
vending machines to process empty beverage containers for redemption
shall:
(A)
Establish and maintain a dedicated area within such business to accept beverage
containers for redemption;
(B)
Adequately staff such area to facilitate efficient acceptance and processing of
such containers during business hours; and
(C)
Post one or more conspicuous signs conforming to the size and color requirements
described in subsection (b) of this Code section at each public entrance to the
business which describes where in the business the redemption area is
located.
The
commissioner may establish in rules and regulations additional standards for the
efficient processing of beverage containers by such dealers; and
(4)
For the purposes of this subsection, on any day that a dealer is open for less
than 24 hours, the dealer may restrict or refuse the payment of refund values
during the first and last hour the dealer is open for business.
(b)
A dealer shall post a conspicuous sign, at the point of sale, that
states:
'GEORGIA
BOTTLE REFUND BILL OF
RIGHTS
STATE LAW REQUIRES US TO REDEEM EMPTY RETURNABLE BEVERAGE CONTAINERS OF THE SAME TYPE AND BRAND THAT WE SELL OR OFFER FOR SALE
STATE LAW REQUIRES US TO REDEEM EMPTY RETURNABLE BEVERAGE CONTAINERS OF THE SAME TYPE AND BRAND THAT WE SELL OR OFFER FOR SALE
YOU
HAVE CERTAIN RIGHTS UNDER THE GEORGIA BOTTLE REFUND ACT:
THE
RIGHT to return your empties for refund to any dealer who sells the same brand,
type, and size, whether you bought the beverage from the dealer or not. It is
illegal to return containers for refund that you did not pay a deposit on in
Georgia.
THE
RIGHT to get your deposit refund in cash, without proof of
purchase.
THE
RIGHT to return your empties any day, any hour, except for the first and last
hour of the dealer's business day (empty containers may be redeemed at any time
in 24 hour stores).
THE
RIGHT to return your containers if they are empty and intact. Washing containers
is not required by law, but is strongly recommended to maintain sanitary
conditions.
These
provisions can be enforced by the Georgia Department of Revenue.'
Such
sign shall be no less than eight inches by ten inches in size and have lettering
a minimum of one-quarter inch high, and of a color which contrasts with the
background. The department shall maintain a toll-free telephone number for a
'bottle complaint line' that shall be available from 9:00 A.M. to 5:00 P.M. each
business day to receive reports of violations of this chapter. The telephone
number shall be listed on any sign required by this Code section.
(c)
On or after June 1, 2012, a dealer may limit the number of empty beverage
containers to be accepted for redemption at the dealer's place of business to no
less than 72 containers per visit, per redeemer, per day, provided
that:
(1)
The dealer has a written agreement with a redemption center, be it either at a
fixed physical location within the same county and within one-half mile of the
dealer's place of business, or a mobile redemption center, operated by a
redemption center, that is located within one-quarter mile of the dealer's place
of business. The redemption center shall have a written agreement with the
dealer to accept containers on behalf of the dealer; and the redemption center's
hours of operation shall cover at least 9:00 A.M. through 7:00 P.M. daily or in
the case of a mobile redemption center, the hours of operation shall cover at
least four consecutive hours between 8:00 A.M. and 8:00 P.M. daily. The dealer
shall post a conspicuous, permanent sign, meeting the size and color
specifications set forth in subsection (b) of this Code section, open to public
view, identifying the location and hours of operation of the affiliated
redemption center or mobile redemption center;
(2)
The dealer provides, at a minimum, a consecutive two-hour period between 7:00
A.M. and 7:00 P.M. daily whereby the dealer will accept up to 240 containers,
per redeemer, per day, and posts a conspicuous, permanent sign, meeting the size
and color specifications set forth in subsection (b) of this Code section, open
to public view, identifying those hours. The dealer shall not change the hours
of redemption without first posting a 30 day notice; and
(3)
The dealer's primary business is the sale of food or beverages for consumption
off premises, and the dealer's place of business is less than 10,000 square feet
in size.
(d)
A deposit initiator shall accept from a dealer or operator of a redemption
center any empty beverage container of the design, shape, size, color,
composition, and brand sold or offered for sale by the deposit initiator and
shall pay the dealer or operator of a redemption center the refund value of each
such beverage container as established by Code Section 10-16-3. A deposit
initiator shall accept and redeem all such empty beverage containers from a
dealer or redemption center without limitation on quantity.
(e)
A deposit initiator's or distributor's failure to pick up empty beverage
containers, including containers processed in a reverse vending machine, from a
redemption center, dealer, or the operator of a reverse vending machine shall be
a violation of this chapter.
(f)
In addition to the refund value of a beverage container as established by Code
Section 10-16-3, a deposit initiator shall pay to any dealer or operator of a
redemption center a handling fee of three and one-half cents for each beverage
container accepted by the deposit initiator from such dealer or operator of a
redemption center. Payment of the handling fee shall be as compensation for
collecting, sorting, and packaging of empty beverage containers for transport
back to the deposit initiator or its designee. Payment of the handling fee
shall not be conditioned on the purchase of any goods or services, nor shall
such payment be made out of the refund value account established pursuant to
Code Section 10-16-7. A distributor who does not initiate deposits on a type of
beverage container shall be considered a dealer only for the purpose of
receiving a handling fee from a deposit initiator.
(g)
A deposit initiator on a brand shall accept from a distributor who does not
initiate deposits on that brand any empty beverage containers of that brand
accepted by the distributor from a dealer or operator of a redemption center and
shall reimburse the distributor the refund value of each such beverage
container, as established by Code Section 10-16-3. In addition, the deposit
initiator shall reimburse such distributor for each such beverage container the
handling fee established under subsection (f) of this Code section. Without
limiting the rights of the department or any person, firm, or corporation under
this subsection or any other provision of this Code section, a distributor shall
have a civil right of action to enforce this subsection, including, upon three
days notice, the right to apply for temporary and preliminary injunctive relief
against continuing violations and until arrangements for collection and return
of empty containers or reimbursement of such distributor for such deposits and
handling fees are made.
(h)
It shall be the responsibility of the deposit initiator or distributor to
provide to a dealer or redemption center a sufficient number of bags, cartons,
or other suitable containers, at no cost, for the packaging, handling, and
pickup of empty beverage containers that are not redeemed through a reverse
vending machine. The bags, cartons, or containers shall be provided by the
deposit initiator or distributor on a schedule that allows the dealer or
redemption center sufficient time to sort the empty beverage containers prior to
pickup by the deposit initiator or distributor. In addition:
(1)
When picking up empty beverage containers, a deposit initiator or distributor
shall not require a dealer or redemption center to load their own bags, cartons,
or containers onto or into the deposit initiator's or distributor's vehicle or
vehicles or provide the staff or equipment needed to do so;
(2)
A deposit initiator or distributor shall not require empty containers to be
counted at a location other than the redemption center or dealer's place of
business. The dealer or redemption center shall have the right to be present at
the count; and
(3)
A deposit initiator or distributor shall pick up empty beverage containers from
the dealer or redemption center at reasonable times and intervals as determined
in rules or regulations promulgated by the department.
(i)
No person shall return or assist another to return to a dealer or redemption
center an empty beverage container for its refund value if such container had
previously been accepted for redemption by a dealer, redemption center, or
deposit initiator who initiates deposits on beverage containers of the same
brand.
(j)
A redeemer, dealer, distributor, or redemption center shall not knowingly redeem
an empty beverage container on which a deposit was never paid in
Georgia.
(k)
Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (b) of Code Section 10-16-5, a
deposit initiator or distributor shall accept and redeem beverage containers if
the dealer or operator of a redemption center shall have accepted and paid the
refund value of such beverage containers.
10-16-5.
(a)
A dealer or operator of a redemption center may refuse to accept from a
redeemer, and a deposit initiator or distributor may refuse to accept from a
dealer or operator of a redemption center, any empty beverage container which
does not state thereon a refund value as established by Code Section 10-16-3 and
provided by Code Section 10-16-6.
(b)
A dealer or operator of a redemption center may also refuse to accept any broken
bottle, corroded or dismembered can, or any beverage container which contains a
significant amount of foreign material, as determined in rules and regulations
to be promulgated by the commissioner.
10-16-6.
(a)
Every beverage container sold or offered for sale in this state by a distributor
or dealer shall clearly indicate by permanently marking or embossing the
container or by printing as part of the product label the refund value of the
container and the words 'Georgia' or the letters 'GA'; provided, however, that
in the case of private label beverages, such information may be embossed or
printed on a label which is securely or permanently affixed to the beverage
container. As used in this Code section, the term 'private label beverage'
means beverages purchased from a beverage manufacturer in beverage containers
bearing a brand name or trademark for sale at retail directly by the owner or
licensee of such brand name or trademark or through retail dealers affiliated
with such owner or licensee by a cooperative or franchise
agreement.
(b)
Such embossing or permanent imprinting on the beverage container shall be the
responsibility of the person, firm, or corporation which bottles, cans, or
otherwise fills or packages a beverage container or a brand owner for whose
exclusive account private label beverages are bottled, canned, or otherwise
packaged; provided, however, that the duly authorized agent of any such person,
firm, or corporation may indicate such refund value by a label securely affixed
on any beverage container containing beverages imported into the United
States.
(c)
No deposit initiator, distributor, or dealer shall sell or offer for sale, at
wholesale or retail in this state, any metal beverage container designed and
constructed with a part of the container which is detachable in opening the
container unless such detachable part will decompose by photodegradation or
biodegradation.
(d)
No deposit initiator, distributor, or dealer shall sell or offer for sale in
this state beverage containers connected to each other by a separate holding
device constructed of plastic which does not decompose by photodegradation or
biodegradation.
10-16-7.
(a)
Each deposit initiator shall deposit in a refund value account an amount equal
to the refund value initiated under Code Section 10-16-3 which is received with
respect to each beverage container sold by such deposit initiator. Such deposit
initiator shall hold the amounts in the refund value account in trust for the
state. A refund value account shall be an interest-bearing account established
in a banking institution located in this state, the deposits in which are
insured by an agency of the federal government. Deposits of such amounts into
the refund value account shall be made not less frequently than every five
business days. All interest, dividends, and returns earned on the refund value
account shall be paid directly into said account. The moneys in such accounts
shall be kept separate and apart from all other moneys in the possession of the
deposit initiator. The commissioner may specify a system of accounts and
records to be maintained with respect to accounts established under this
subsection.
(b)
Payments of refund values pursuant to Code Section 10-16-4 shall be paid from
each deposit initiator's refund value account. No other payment or withdrawal
from such account shall be made except as prescribed by this Code
section.
(c)
Each deposit initiator shall file quarterly reports with the commissioner on a
form and in the manner prescribed by the commissioner. The commissioner may
require such reports to be filed electronically. The quarterly reports required
by this subsection shall be filed for the quarterly periods ending on the last
day of May, August, November, and February of each year, and each such report
shall be filed within 20 days after the end of the quarterly period covered
thereby. Each such report shall include all information the commissioner shall
determine appropriate, including, but not limited to, the following
information:
(1)
The balance in the refund value account at the beginning of the quarter for
which the report is prepared;
(2)
All such deposits credited to the refund value account and all interest,
dividends, or returns received on such account, during such
quarter;
(3)
All withdrawals from the refund value account during such quarter, including all
reimbursements paid pursuant to subsection (b) of this Code section, all service
charges on the account, and all payments made pursuant to subsection (d) of this
Code section; and
(4)
The balance in the refund value account at the close of such
quarter.
(d)(1)
Quarterly payments. An amount equal to 80 percent of the balance outstanding in
the refund value account at the close of each quarter shall be paid to the
commissioner at the time the report provided for in subsection (c) of this Code
section is required to be filed. The commissioner may require that the payments
be made electronically. The remaining 20 percent of the balance outstanding at
the close of each quarter shall be the moneys of the deposit initiator and may
be withdrawn from such account by the deposit initiator. If the provisions of
this Code section with respect to such account have not been fully complied
with, each deposit initiator shall pay to the commissioner at such time, in lieu
of the amount described in the preceding sentence, an amount equal to the
balance which would have been outstanding on such date had such provisions been
fully complied with. The commissioner may require that the payments be made
electronically.
(2)
Refund value account shortfall. In the event a deposit initiator pays out more
in refund values than it collects in deposits of refund values during the course
of a quarterly period as described in subsection (c) of this Code section, the
deposit initiator may apply to the commissioner for a refund of the amount of
such excess payment of refund values from sources other than the refund value
account, in the manner as provided by the commissioner. A deposit initiator
shall apply for a refund no later than 12 months after the due date for filing
the quarterly report for the quarterly period for which the refund claim is
made. No interest shall be payable for any refund paid pursuant to this
paragraph.
(3)
Final report. A deposit initiator who ceases to do business in this state as a
deposit initiator shall file a final report and remit payment of 80 percent of
all amounts remaining in the refund value account as of the close of the deposit
initiator's last day of business. The commissioner may require that the payments
be made electronically. The deposit initiator shall indicate on the report that
it is a 'final report.' The final report shall be due to be filed with payment
20 days after the close of the quarterly period in which the deposit initiator
ceases to do business. In the event the deposit initiator pays out more in
refund values than it collects in such final quarterly period, the deposit
initiator may apply to the commissioner for a refund of the amount of such
excess payment of refund values from sources other than the refund value
account, in the manner as provided by the commissioner.
(e)
All moneys collected or received by the department pursuant to this chapter
shall be deposited with such responsible banks or trust companies as may be
designated by the commissioner. Such deposits shall be kept separate and apart
from all other moneys in the possession of the commissioner. The commissioner
shall require adequate security from all such depositories. Of the total
revenue collected, the commissioner shall retain the amount determined by the
commissioner to be necessary for refunds out of which the commissioner shall pay
any refunds to which a deposit initiator may be entitled. After reserving the
amount to pay refunds, the commissioner shall, by the tenth day of each month,
pay into the state treasury to the credit of the general fund the revenue
deposited under this subsection during the preceding calendar
month.
(f)
The commissioner shall promulgate such rules and regulations as may be necessary
to effectuate the purposes of this chapter.
(g)(1)
Any person who is a deposit initiator under this chapter before January 1, 2012,
shall apply by June 1, 2012, to the commissioner for registration as a deposit
initiator. Any person who becomes a deposit initiator on or after January 1,
2012, shall apply for registration prior to collecting any deposits as such a
deposit initiator. Such application shall be in a form prescribed by the
commissioner and shall require such information deemed to be necessary for
proper administration of this chapter. The commissioner may require that
applications for registration shall be submitted electronically. The
commissioner shall electronically issue a deposit initiator registration
certificate in a form prescribed by the commissioner within 15 days of receipt
of such application. A registration certificate issued pursuant to this
subsection may be issued for a specified term of not less than three years and
shall be subject to renewal in accordance with procedures specified by the
commissioner. The commissioner shall maintain a complete list of registered
deposit initiators and shall continually update such list as
warranted.
(2)
The commissioner shall have the authority to revoke or refuse to renew any
registration issued pursuant to this subsection when he or she has determined
that any of the provisions of this chapter or rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder have been violated. Such violations shall include, but not be
limited to, the failure to file quarterly reports, the failure to make payments
pursuant to this chapter, the providing of false or fraudulent information to
the department, or knowingly aiding or abetting another person in violating any
of the provisions of this chapter. A deposit initiator whose registration has
been revoked or not renewed shall cease to do business as a deposit initiator in
this state until this chapter has been complied with and a new registration has
been issued. Any deposit initiator whose registration has been revoked shall not
apply for registration for two years from the date such revocation takes
effect.
(h)
The commissioner may require the maintenance of such accounts, records, or
documents relating to the sale of beverage containers by any deposit initiator,
bottler, distributor, dealer, or redemption center as the commissioner may deem
appropriate for the administration of this chapter. The commissioner may make
examinations, including the conduct of facility inspections during regular
business hours, with respect to the accounts, records, or documents required to
be maintained under this chapter. Such accounts, records, and documents shall
be preserved for a period of three years, except that the commissioner may
require that they be kept longer. Such accounts, records, and documents may be
kept within the meaning of this subsection when reproduced by any photographic,
photostatic, microfilm, micro-card, miniature photographic, or other process
which actually reproduces the original accounts, records, or
documents.
(i)(1)
Any person required to be registered under this chapter who, without being so
registered, sells or offers for sale beverage containers in this state, in
addition to any other penalty imposed by this chapter, shall be subject to a
penalty to be assessed by the commissioner in an amount not to exceed $500.00
for the first day on which such sales or offers for sale are made, plus an
amount not to exceed $500.00 for each subsequent day on which such sales or
offers for sale are made, not to exceed $25,000.00 in the
aggregate.
(2)
Any deposit initiator who fails to maintain accounts or records pursuant to this
chapter, unless it is shown that such failure was due to reasonable cause and
not due to negligence or willful neglect, in addition to any other penalty
imposed by this chapter, shall be subject to a penalty to be assessed by the
commissioner of not more than $1,000.00 for each quarter during which such
failure occurred and an additional penalty of not more than $1,000.00 for each
quarter such failure continues.
(j)
Beginning on January 1, 2012, each deposit initiator shall register the
container label of any beverage offered for sale in this state on which it
initiates a deposit. Any such registered container label shall bear a universal
product code. Such universal product code shall be Georgia specific, in order
to identify the beverage container as offered for sale exclusively in Georgia
and as a means of preventing illegal redemption of beverage containers purchased
out of state. Registration shall be on forms as prescribed by the department
and shall include the universal product code for each combination of beverage
and container manufactured. The commissioner may require that such forms be
filed electronically. The deposit initiator shall renew a label registration
whenever that label is revised by altering the universal product code or
whenever the container on which it appears is changed in size, composition, or
glass color.
10-16-8.
The
commissioner shall be empowered to promulgate rules and regulations
governing:
(1)
The circumstances in which dealers and distributors, individually or
collectively, are required to accept the return of empty beverage containers and
make payment therefor;
(2)
The sorting of the containers which a deposit initiator or distributor may
require of dealers and redemption centers;
(3)
The collection of returned beverage containers by deposit initiators or
distributors, including the party to whom such expense is to be charged, the
frequency of such pickups, and the payment for refunds and handling fees
thereon;
(4)
The right of dealers to restrict or limit the number of containers redeemed, the
rules for redemption at the dealers' place of business, and the redemption of
containers from a beverage for which sales have been discontinued and to issue
permits to persons, firms, or corporations which establish redemption centers,
subject to applicable provisions of local and state laws, at which redeemers and
dealers may return empty beverage containers and receive payment of the refund
value of such beverage containers. No dealer or distributor shall be required
to obtain a permit to operate a redemption center at the same location as the
dealer's or distributor's place of business. Operators of such redemption
centers shall receive payment of the refund value of each beverage container
from the appropriate deposit initiator or distributor as provided under Code
Section 10-16-4.
10-16-9.
The
commissioner shall establish a public education program to disseminate
information regarding implementation of this chapter. Such information shall
include, but not be limited to, publication of information specifying the
procedures necessary to establish a redemption center; publication of
information delineating the relevant rights and responsibilities of deposit
initiators, distributors, dealers, redemption centers, and redeemers under the
provisions of this chapter; publication of information regarding the requirement
that deposit initiators register with the department; and publication of
information on the general benefits of
recycling."
SECTION
2.
This
Act shall become effective on January 1, 2012.
SECTION
3.
All
laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.
