Bill Text: CA AB2696 | 2011-2012 | Regular Session | Enrolled
Bill Title: Energy.
Spectrum: Strong Partisan Bill (Democrat 10-1)
Status: (Enrolled - Dead) 2012-07-02 - In Senate. Held at Desk. [AB2696 Detail]
Download: California-2011-AB2696-Enrolled.html
BILL NUMBER: AB 2696 ENROLLED
BILL TEXT
PASSED THE SENATE JUNE 15, 2012
PASSED THE ASSEMBLY MAY 17, 2012
INTRODUCED BY Committee on Utilities and Commerce (Assembly Members
Bradford (Chair), Buchanan, Fong, Fuentes, Furutani, Roger
Hernández, Huffman, Ma, Nestande, Skinner, and Swanson)
MARCH 19, 2012
An act to amend Sections 398.4, 399.20, 399.22, 2775.6, 2827, and
2851 of, and to amend and renumber Sections 387.5, 387.6, and 387.8
of, the Public Utilities Code, relating to energy.
LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
AB 2696, Committee on Utilities and Commerce. Energy.
(1) Under existing law, the Public Utilities Commission (PUC) has
regulatory authority over public utilities, including electrical
corporations, as defined. Decisions of the PUC adopted the California
Solar Initiative. Existing law requires the PUC to undertake certain
steps in implementing the California Solar Initiative. Existing law
requires the governing body of a local publicly owned electric
utility that sells electricity at retail to adopt, implement, and
finance a solar initiative program for the purpose of investing in,
and encouraging the increased installation of, residential and
commercial solar energy systems.
This bill would move the above-described requirements for local
publicly owned electric utilities from an area of the Public
Utilities Code pertaining to electrical restructuring, to the area of
the code pertaining to the implementation of the California Solar
Initiative.
(2) Existing law requires a local publicly owned electric utility
that sells electricity at retail to 75,000 or more customers to adopt
and implement a tariff for electricity purchased from an electric
generation facility meeting certain size, deliverability, and
interconnection requirements and to consider certain factors.
Existing law requires the local publicly owned electric utility to
make the tariff available to owners and operators of an electric
generation facility within the service territory of the utility, upon
request, on a first-come-first-served basis, until the utility meets
its proportionate share of a statewide cap of 750 megawatts
cumulative rated generation capacity served under the feed-in tariffs
adopted pursuant to the above-described requirements. Existing law
provides that the electricity purchased from an electric generation
facility counts toward meeting the local publicly owned electric
utility's renewables portfolio standard annual procurement targets.
This bill would move this requirement to that portion of the
Public Utilities Code concerning the California Renewables Portfolio
Standard Program. The bill would make other technical and
nonsubstantive changes.
(3) The bill would make other conforming and corrective changes.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. Section 387.5 of the Public Utilities Code is amended
and renumbered to read:
2854. (a) In order to further the state goal of encouraging the
installation of 3,000 megawatts of photovoltaic solar energy in
California within 10 years, the governing body of a local publicly
owned electric utility that sells electricity at retail, shall adopt,
implement, and finance a solar initiative program, funded in
accordance with subdivision (b), for the purpose of investing in, and
encouraging the increased installation of, residential and
commercial solar energy systems.
(b) On or before January 1, 2008, a local publicly owned electric
utility shall offer monetary incentives for the installation of solar
energy systems of at least two dollars and eighty cents ($2.80) per
installed watt, or for the electricity produced by the solar energy
system, measured in kilowatthours, as determined by the governing
board of a local publicly owned electric utility, for photovoltaic
solar energy systems. The incentive level shall decline each year
thereafter at a rate of no less than an average of 7 percent per
year.
(c) A local publicly owned electric utility shall initiate a
public proceeding to fund a solar energy program to adequately
support the goal of installing 3,000 megawatts of photovoltaic solar
energy in California. The proceeding shall determine what additional
funding, if any, is necessary to provide the incentives pursuant to
subdivision (b). The public proceeding shall be completed and the
comprehensive solar energy program established by January 1, 2008.
(d) The solar energy program of a local publicly owned electric
utility shall be consistent with all of the following:
(1) That a solar energy system receiving monetary incentives
comply with the eligibility criteria, design, installation, and
electrical output standards or incentives established by the State
Energy Resources Conservation and Development Commission pursuant to
Section 25782 of the Public Resources Code.
(2) That solar energy systems receiving monetary incentives are
intended primarily to offset part or all of the consumer's own
electricity demand.
(3) That all components in the solar energy system are new and
unused, and have not previously been placed in service in any other
location or for any other application.
(4) That the solar energy system has a warranty of not less than
10 years to protect against defects and undue degradation of
electrical generation output.
(5) That the solar energy system be located on the same premises
of the end-use consumer where the consumer's own electricity demand
is located.
(6) That the solar energy system be connected to the electric
utility's electrical distribution system within the state.
(7) That the solar energy system has meters or other devices in
place to monitor and measure the system's performance and the
quantity of electricity generated by the system.
(8) That the solar energy system be installed in conformance with
the manufacturer's specifications and in compliance with all
applicable electrical and building code standards.
(e) A local publicly owned electric utility shall, on an annual
basis beginning June 1, 2008, make available to its customers, to the
Legislature, and to the State Energy Resources Conservation and
Development Commission, information relating to the utility's solar
initiative program established pursuant to this section, including,
but not limited to, the number of photovoltaic solar watts installed,
the total number of photovoltaic systems installed, the total number
of applicants, the amount of incentives awarded, and the
contribution toward the program goals.
(f) In establishing the program required by this section, no
moneys shall be diverted from any existing programs for low-income
ratepayers, or from cost-effective energy efficiency or demand
response programs.
(g) The statewide expenditures for solar programs adopted,
implemented, and financed by local publicly owned electric utilities
shall be seven hundred eighty-four million dollars ($784,000,000).
The expenditure level for each local publicly owned electric utility
shall be based on that utility's percentage of the total statewide
load served by all local publicly owned electric utilities.
Expenditures by a local publicly owned electric utility may be less
than the utility's cap amount, provided that funding is adequate to
provide the incentives required by subdivisions (a) and (b).
SEC. 2. Section 387.6 of the Public Utilities Code is amended and
renumbered to read:
399.32. (a) It is the policy of the state and the intent of the
Legislature to encourage electrical generation from eligible
renewable energy resources.
(b) As used in this section, "electric generation facility" means
an electric generation facility located within the service territory
of, and developed to sell electricity to, a local publicly owned
electric utility, and that meets all of the following criteria:
(1) Has an effective capacity of not more than three megawatts.
(2) Is interconnected and operates in parallel with the electrical
transmission and distribution grid.
(3) Is strategically located and interconnected to the electrical
transmission and distribution grid in a manner that optimizes the
deliverability of electricity generated at the facility to load
centers.
(4) Is an eligible renewable energy resource pursuant to this
article.
(c) A local publicly owned electric utility that sells electricity
at retail to 75,000 or more customers shall adopt a standard tariff
for electricity purchased from an electric generation facility.
(d) The governing board of the local publicly owned electric
utility shall ensure that the tariff adopted pursuant to subdivision
(c) reflects the value of every kilowatthour of electricity generated
on a time-of-delivery basis. The governing board may adjust this
value based on the other attributes of renewable generation. The
governing board shall ensure, with respect to rates and charges, that
ratepayers that do not receive service pursuant to the tariff are
indifferent to whether a ratepayer with an electric generation
facility receives service pursuant to the tariff.
(e) A local publicly owned electric utility that sells electricity
at retail to 75,000 or more customers shall make the tariff
available to the owner or operator of an electric generation facility
within the service territory of the utility, upon request, on a
first-come-first-served basis, until the utility meets its
proportionate share of a statewide cap of 750 megawatts cumulative
rated generation capacity served under this section and Section
399.20. The proportionate share shall be calculated based on the
ratio of the utility's peak demand compared to the total statewide
peak demand.
(f) The local publicly owned electric utility may make the terms
of the tariff available to owners and operators of an electric
generation facility in the form of a standard contract.
(g) Every kilowatthour of electricity purchased from an electric
generation facility shall count toward meeting the local publicly
owned electric utility's renewables portfolio standard annual
procurement targets for purposes of Section 399.30.
(h) (1) A local publicly owned electric utility may establish
performance standards for any electric generation facility that has a
capacity greater than one megawatt to ensure that those facilities
are constructed, operated, and maintained to generate the expected
annual net production of electricity and do not impact system
reliability.
(2) A local publicly owned electric utility may reduce the three
megawatt capacity limitation of paragraph (1) of subdivision (b) if
the utility finds that a reduced capacity limitation is necessary.
(i) Within 10 days of receipt of a request for a tariff pursuant
to this section from an owner or operator of an electric generation
facility, the local publicly owned electric utility that receives the
request shall post a copy of the request on its Internet Web site.
The information posted on the Internet Web site shall include the
name of the city in which the facility is located, but information
that is proprietary and confidential, including, but not limited to,
address information beyond the name of the city in which the facility
is located, shall be redacted.
(j) A local publicly owned electric utility may deny a tariff
request pursuant to this section if the local publicly owned electric
utility makes any of the following findings:
(1) The electric generation facility does not meet the
requirements of this section.
(2) The transmission or distribution grid that would serve as the
point of interconnection is inadequate.
(3) The electric generation facility does not meet all applicable
state and local laws and building standards, and utility
interconnection requirements.
(4) The aggregate of all electric generating facilities on a
distribution circuit would adversely impact utility operation and
load restoration efforts of the distribution system.
(k) Upon receiving a notice of denial from a local publicly owned
electric utility, the owner or operator of the electric generation
facility denied a tariff pursuant to this section shall have the
right to appeal that decision to the governing board of the local
publicly owned electric utility.
(l) In order to ensure the safety and reliability of electric
generation facilities, the owner of an electric generation facility
receiving a tariff pursuant to this section shall provide an
inspection and maintenance report to the local publicly owned
electric utility at least once every other year. The inspection and
maintenance report shall be prepared at the owner's or operator's
expense by a California-licensed contractor who is not the owner or
operator of the electric generation facility. A California-licensed
electrician shall perform the inspection of the electrical portion of
the generation facility.
(m) The contract between the electric generation facility
receiving the tariff and the local publicly owned electric utility
shall contain provisions that ensure that construction of the
electric generating facility complies with all applicable state and
local laws and building standards, and utility interconnection
requirements.
(n) (1) All construction and installation of facilities of the
local publicly owned electric utility, including at the point of the
output meter or at the transmission or distribution grid, shall only
be performed by that local publicly owned electric utility.
(2) All interconnection facilities installed on the local publicly
owned electric utility's side of the transfer point for electricity
between the local publicly owned electric utility and the electrical
conductors of the electric generation facility shall be owned,
operated, and maintained only by the local publicly owned electric
utility. The ownership, installation, operation, reading, and testing
of revenue metering equipment for electric generating facilities
shall be performed only by the local publicly owned electric utility.
SEC. 3. Section 387.8 of the Public Utilities Code is amended and
renumbered to read:
2855. Notwithstanding paragraphs (2) and (5) of subdivision (d)
of Section 2854, a local publicly owned electric utility may adopt,
implement, and finance a solar initiative program otherwise in
accordance with that section, using monetary incentives authorized by
subdivision (b) of Section 2854, to residential and business
consumers where consumers offset part or all of their electricity
demand with electricity generated by a solar energy system not
located on the premises of the consumer, if all of the following
requirements are met:
(a) The solar energy system meets all of the following conditions:
(1) It is located within the service territory of the local
publicly owned electric utility.
(2) It has a capacity of no more than five megawatts.
(3) It is interconnected to the local publicly owned electric
utility's system at the distribution level.
(b) The local publicly owned electric utility meets all of the
following conditions:
(1) It provides monetary incentives authorized by Section 2854 for
not more than the first megawatt of generating capacity of each
solar energy system.
(2) It has contracted to purchase the total electricity produced
by the solar energy system or owns the solar energy system.
(3) It provides no greater incentive per watt for the solar energy
system than provided for by systems that participate in the
applicable solar initiative program established under Section 2854.
(4) It has received approval for the solar energy system from its
governing board at a publicly noticed and held meeting.
(c) The total megawatt capacity of solar energy systems eligible
for a local publicly owned electric utility program under this
section is both of the following:
(1) Not more than the total megawatt capacity of the combined
residential and commercial solar energy systems installed in the
service area of the local publicly owned electric utility after July
1, 2010, that participate in the applicable solar initiative programs
established under Section 2854.
(2) Not more than 20 percent of the proportionate amount for the
local publicly owned electric utility of the overall 3,000 megawatt
state goal set forth in Section 2854, based on the percentage of the
total statewide load served by that entity.
SEC. 4. Section 398.4 of the Public Utilities Code is amended to
read:
398.4. (a) Every retail supplier that makes an offering to sell
electricity that is consumed in California shall disclose its
electricity sources for the previous calendar year.
(b) The disclosures required by this section shall be made to
potential end-use consumers in all product-specific written
promotional materials that are distributed to consumers by either
printed or electronic means, including the retail supplier's Internet
Web site, if one exists, except that advertisements and notices in
general circulation media shall not be subject to this requirement.
(c) The disclosures required by this section shall be made
annually to end-use consumers of the offered electricity. The annual
disclosure shall be made by the end of the first complete billing
cycle for the third quarter of the year, and shall be consistent with
information provided to the Energy Commission pursuant to Section
398.5.
(d) The disclosures required by this section shall be made
separately for each offering made by the retail supplier.
(e) On or before January 1, 1998, the Energy Commission shall
specify guidelines for the format and means for disclosure required
by Section 398.3 and this section, based on the requirements of this
article and subject to public hearing.
(f) The costs of making the disclosures required by this section
shall be considered to be generation related.
(g) The disclosures required by this section shall comply with the
following:
(1) A retail supplier's disclosure of its electricity sources
shall be expressed as a percentage of annual sales derived from each
of the following categories:
(A) Unspecified sources of electricity.
(B) Specific purchases.
(2) A retail supplier's disclosure of its electricity sources
shall also separately identify total California system electricity,
which is the sum of all in-state generation and net electricity
imports by fuel type.
(h) Each of the categories specified in subdivision (g) shall be
additionally identified as a percentage of annual sales that is
derived from the following fuels or sources of energy:
(1) Coal.
(2) Large hydroelectric (greater than 30 megawatts).
(3) Natural gas.
(4) Nuclear.
(5) Eligible renewable energy resources pursuant to the California
Renewables Portfolio Standard Program (Article 16 (commencing with
Section 399.11)), including any of the following:
(A) Biomass and biowaste.
(B) Geothermal.
(C) Eligible hydroelectric.
(D) Solar.
(E) Wind.
(6) Other categories as determined by the Energy Commission.
(i) All electricity sources disclosed as specific purchases shall
meet the requirements of subdivision (c) of Section 398.2.
(j) Specific purchases identified pursuant to this section shall
be from sources connected to the Western Electricity Coordinating
Council interconnected grid.
(k) Compliance with this section by a local publicly owned
electric utility shall constitute compliance with paragraph (2) of
subdivision (l) of Section 399.30.
(l) The provisions of this section shall not apply to generators
providing electric service onsite, under an over-the-fence
transaction as described in Section 218, or to an affiliate or
affiliates, as defined in subdivision (a) of Section 372.
SEC. 5. Section 399.20 of the Public Utilities Code is amended to
read:
399.20. (a) It is the policy of this state and the intent of the
Legislature to encourage electrical generation from eligible
renewable energy resources.
(b) As used in this section, "electric generation facility" means
an electric generation facility located within the service territory
of, and developed to sell electricity to, an electrical corporation
that meets all of the following criteria:
(1) Has an effective capacity of not more than three megawatts.
(2) Is interconnected and operates in parallel with the electrical
transmission and distribution grid.
(3) Is strategically located and interconnected to the electrical
transmission and distribution grid in a manner that optimizes the
deliverability of electricity generated at the facility to load
centers.
(4) Is an eligible renewable energy resource.
(c) Every electrical corporation shall file with the commission a
standard tariff for electricity purchased from an electric generation
facility. The commission may modify or adjust the requirements of
this section for any electrical corporation with less than 100,000
service connections, as individual circumstances merit.
(d) (1) The tariff shall provide for payment for every
kilowatthour of electricity purchased from an electric generation
facility for a period of 10, 15, or 20 years, as authorized by the
commission. The payment shall be the market price determined by the
commission pursuant to paragraph (2) and shall include all current
and anticipated environmental compliance costs, including, but not
limited to, mitigation of emissions of greenhouse gases and air
pollution offsets associated with the operation of new generating
facilities in the local air pollution control or air quality
management district where the electric generation facility is
located.
(2) The commission shall establish a methodology to determine the
market price of electricity for terms corresponding to the length of
contracts with an electric generation facility, in consideration of
the following:
(A) The long-term market price of electricity for fixed price
contracts, determined pursuant to an electrical corporation's general
procurement activities as authorized by the commission.
(B) The long-term ownership, operating, and fixed-price fuel costs
associated with fixed-price electricity from new generating
facilities.
(C) The value of different electricity products including
baseload, peaking, and as-available electricity.
(3) The commission may adjust the payment rate to reflect the
value of every kilowatthour of electricity generated on a
time-of-delivery basis.
(4) The commission shall ensure, with respect to rates and
charges, that ratepayers that do not receive service pursuant to the
tariff are indifferent to whether a ratepayer with an electric
generation facility receives service pursuant to the tariff.
(e) An electrical corporation shall provide expedited
interconnection procedures to an electric generation facility located
on a distribution circuit that generates electricity at a time and
in a manner so as to offset the peak demand on the distribution
circuit, if the electrical corporation determines that the electric
generation facility will not adversely affect the distribution grid.
The commission shall consider and may establish a value for an
electric generation facility located on a distribution circuit that
generates electricity at a time and in a manner so as to offset the
peak demand on the distribution circuit.
(f) An electrical corporation shall make the tariff available to
the owner or operator of an electric generation facility within the
service territory of the electrical corporation, upon request, on a
first-come-first-served basis, until the electrical corporation meets
its proportionate share of a statewide cap of 750 megawatts
cumulative rated generation capacity served under this section and
Section 399.32. The proportionate share shall be calculated based on
the ratio of the electrical corporation's peak demand compared to the
total statewide peak demand.
(g) The electrical corporation may make the terms of the tariff
available to owners and operators of an electric generation facility
in the form of a standard contract subject to commission approval.
(h) Every kilowatthour of electricity purchased from an electric
generation facility shall count toward meeting the electrical
corporation's renewables portfolio standard annual procurement
targets for purposes of paragraph (1) of subdivision (b) of Section
399.15.
(i) The physical generating capacity of an electric generation
facility shall count toward the electrical corporation's resource
adequacy requirement for purposes of Section 380.
(j) (1) The commission shall establish performance standards for
any electric generation facility that has a capacity greater than one
megawatt to ensure that those facilities are constructed, operated,
and maintained to generate the expected annual net production of
electricity and do not impact system reliability.
(2) The commission may reduce the three megawatt capacity
limitation of paragraph (1) of subdivision (b) if the commission
finds that a reduced capacity limitation is necessary to maintain
system reliability within that electrical corporation's service
territory.
(k) (1) Any owner or operator of an electric generation facility
that received ratepayer-funded incentives in accordance with Section
379.6 of this code, or with Section 25782 of the Public Resources
Code, and participated in a net metering program pursuant to Sections
2827, 2827.9, and 2827.10 of this code prior to January 1, 2010,
shall be eligible for a tariff or standard contract filed by an
electrical corporation pursuant to this section.
(2) In establishing the tariffs or standard contracts pursuant to
this section, the commission shall consider ratepayer-funded
incentive payments previously received by the generation facility
pursuant to Section 379.6 of this code or Section 25782 of the Public
Resources Code. The commission shall require reimbursement of any
funds received from these incentive programs to an electric
generation facility, in order for that facility to be eligible for a
tariff or standard contract filed by an electrical corporation
pursuant to this section, unless the commission determines ratepayers
have received sufficient value from the incentives provided to the
facility based on how long the project has been in operation and the
amount of renewable electricity previously generated by the facility.
(3) A customer that receives service under a tariff or contract
approved by the commission pursuant to this section is not eligible
to participate in any net metering program.
(l) An owner or operator of an electric generation facility
electing to receive service under a tariff or contract approved by
the commission shall continue to receive service under the tariff or
contract until either of the following occurs:
(1) The owner or operator of an electric generation facility no
longer meets the eligibility requirements for receiving service
pursuant to the tariff or contract.
(2) The period of service established by the commission pursuant
to subdivision (d) is completed.
(m) Within 10 days of receipt of a request for a tariff pursuant
to this section from an owner or operator of an electric generation
facility, the electrical corporation that receives the request shall
post a copy of the request on its Internet Web site. The information
posted on the Internet Web site shall include the name of the city in
which the facility is located, but information that is proprietary
and confidential, including, but not limited to, address information
beyond the name of the city in which the facility is located, shall
be redacted.
(n) An electrical corporation may deny a tariff request pursuant
to this section if the electrical corporation makes any of the
following findings:
(1) The electric generation facility does not meet the
requirements of this section.
(2) The transmission or distribution grid that would serve as the
point of interconnection is inadequate.
(3) The electric generation facility does not meet all applicable
state and local laws and building standards and utility
interconnection requirements.
(4) The aggregate of all electric generating facilities on a
distribution circuit would adversely impact utility operation and
load restoration efforts of the distribution system.
(o) Upon receiving a notice of denial from an electrical
corporation, the owner or operator of the electric generation
facility denied a tariff pursuant to this section shall have the
right to appeal that decision to the commission.
(p) In order to ensure the safety and reliability of electric
generation facilities, the owner of an electric generation facility
receiving a tariff pursuant to this section shall provide an
inspection and maintenance report to the electrical corporation at
least once every other year. The inspection and maintenance report
shall be prepared at the owner's or operator's expense by a
California-licensed contractor who is not the owner or operator of
the electric generation facility. A California-licensed electrician
shall perform the inspection of the electrical portion of the
generation facility.
(q) The contract between the electric generation facility
receiving the tariff and the electrical corporation shall contain
provisions that ensure that construction of the electric generating
facility complies with all applicable state and local laws and
building standards, and utility interconnection requirements.
(r) (1) All construction and installation of facilities of the
electrical corporation, including at the point of the output meter or
at the transmission or distribution grid, shall
be performed only by that electrical
corporation.
(2) All interconnection facilities installed on the electrical
corporation's side of the transfer point for electricity between the
electrical corporation and the electrical conductors of the electric
generation facility shall be owned, operated, and maintained only by
the electrical corporation. The ownership, installation, operation,
reading, and testing of revenue metering equipment for electric
generating facilities shall only be performed by the electrical
corporation.
SEC. 6. Section 399.22 of the Public Utilities Code is amended to
read:
399.22. (a) For purposes of this section, "state agency" means
any state agency, board, department, or commission, including the
entities specified in subdivision (a) of Section 15814.12 of the
Government Code.
(b) A state agency generating electricity from an electric
generation facility, as defined in Section 399.20 or 399.32, that
operates under a tariff adopted pursuant to either of those sections,
and that is owned by, operated by, or on property under the control
of, the state agency shall take the total annual amount of
kilowatthours exported to the grid into consideration when
determining whether the state agency has achieved the policy goals
and objectives established by law for the state agency.
SEC. 7. Section 2775.6 of the Public Utilities Code is amended to
read:
2775.6. Every request for the recovery in rates of any costs or
liability incurred by a gas corporation and resulting from any
violation of Section 25421 of the Health and Safety Code, or of any
costs, damages, penalties, or other liabilities incurred in
connection with the sale of landfill gas containing chemicals known
to the state to cause cancer or reproductive toxicity shall be
reviewed by the commission for the purposes of establishing rates for
the gas corporation. If the commission finds that the gas
corporation, on or after January 1, 1989, knowingly and intentionally
violated Section 25421 of the Health and Safety Code, the costs and
liability shall be disallowed by the commission for purposes of
determining rates.
SEC. 8. Section 2827 of the Public Utilities Code is amended to
read:
2827. (a) The Legislature finds and declares that a program to
provide net energy metering combined with net surplus compensation,
co-energy metering, and wind energy co-metering for eligible
customer-generators is one way to encourage substantial private
investment in renewable energy resources, stimulate in-state economic
growth, reduce demand for electricity during peak consumption
periods, help stabilize California's energy supply infrastructure,
enhance the continued diversification of California's energy resource
mix, reduce interconnection and administrative costs for electricity
suppliers, and encourage conservation and efficiency.
(b) As used in this section, the following terms have the
following meanings:
(1) "Co-energy metering" means a program that is the same in all
other respects as a net energy metering program, except that the
local publicly owned electric utility has elected to apply a
generation-to-generation energy and time-of-use credit formula as
provided in subdivision (i).
(2) "Electrical cooperative" means an electrical cooperative as
defined in Section 2776.
(3) "Electric utility" means an electrical corporation, a local
publicly owned electric utility, or an electrical cooperative, or any
other entity, except an electric service provider, that offers
electrical service. This section shall not apply to a local publicly
owned electric utility that serves more than 750,000 customers and
that also conveys water to its customers.
(4) "Eligible customer-generator" means a residential customer,
small commercial customer as defined in subdivision (h) of Section
331, or commercial, industrial, or agricultural customer of an
electric utility, who uses a renewable electrical generation
facility, or a combination of those facilities, with a total capacity
of not more than one megawatt, that is located on the customer's
owned, leased, or rented premises, and is interconnected and operates
in parallel with the electric grid, and is intended primarily to
offset part or all of the customer's own electrical requirements.
(5) "Renewable electrical generation facility" means a facility
that generates electricity from a renewable source listed in
paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 25741 of the Public
Resources Code. A small hydroelectric generation facility is not an
eligible renewable electrical generation facility if it will cause an
adverse impact on instream beneficial uses or cause a change in the
volume or timing of streamflow.
(6) "Net energy metering" means measuring the difference between
the electricity supplied through the electric grid and the
electricity generated by an eligible customer-generator and fed back
to the electric grid over a 12-month period as described in
subdivisions (c) and (h).
(7) "Net surplus customer-generator" means an eligible
customer-generator that generates more electricity during a 12-month
period than is supplied by the electric utility to the eligible
customer-generator during the same 12-month period.
(8) "Net surplus electricity" means all electricity generated by
an eligible customer-generator measured in kilowatthours over a
12-month period that exceeds the amount of electricity consumed by
that eligible customer-generator.
(9) "Net surplus electricity compensation" means a per
kilowatthour rate offered by the electric utility to the net surplus
customer-generator for net surplus electricity that is set by the
ratemaking authority pursuant to subdivision (h).
(10) "Ratemaking authority" means, for an electrical corporation,
the commission, for an electrical cooperative, its ratesetting body
selected by its shareholders or members, and for a local publicly
owned electric utility, the local elected body responsible for
setting the rates of the local publicly owned utility.
(11) "Wind energy co-metering" means any wind energy project
greater than 50 kilowatts, but not exceeding one megawatt, where the
difference between the electricity supplied through the electric grid
and the electricity generated by an eligible customer-generator and
fed back to the electric grid over a 12-month period is as described
in subdivision (h). Wind energy co-metering shall be accomplished
pursuant to Section 2827.8.
(c) (1) Every electric utility shall develop a standard contract
or tariff providing for net energy metering, and shall make this
standard contract or tariff available to eligible
customer-generators, upon request, on a first-come-first-served basis
until the time that the total rated generating capacity used by
eligible customer-generators exceeds 5 percent of the electric
utility's aggregate customer peak demand. Net energy metering shall
be accomplished using a single meter capable of registering the flow
of electricity in two directions. An additional meter or meters to
monitor the flow of electricity in each direction may be installed
with the consent of the eligible customer-generator, at the expense
of the electric utility, and the additional metering shall be used
only to provide the information necessary to accurately bill or
credit the eligible customer-generator pursuant to subdivision (h),
or to collect generating system performance information for research
purposes relative to a renewable electrical generation facility. If
the existing electrical meter of an eligible customer-generator is
not capable of measuring the flow of electricity in two directions,
the eligible customer-generator shall be responsible for all expenses
involved in purchasing and installing a meter that is able to
measure electricity flow in two directions. If an additional meter or
meters are installed, the net energy metering calculation shall
yield a result identical to that of a single meter. An eligible
customer-generator that is receiving service other than through the
standard contract or tariff may elect to receive service through the
standard contract or tariff until the electric utility reaches the
generation limit set forth in this paragraph. Once the generation
limit is reached, only eligible customer-generators that had
previously elected to receive service pursuant to the standard
contract or tariff have a right to continue to receive service
pursuant to the standard contract or tariff. Eligibility for net
energy metering does not limit an eligible customer-generator's
eligibility for any other rebate, incentive, or credit provided by
the electric utility, or pursuant to any governmental program,
including rebates and incentives provided pursuant to the California
Solar Initiative.
(2) An electrical corporation shall include a provision in the net
energy metering contract or tariff requiring that any customer with
an existing electrical generating facility and meter who enters into
a new net energy metering contract shall provide an inspection report
to the electrical corporation, unless the electrical generating
facility and meter have been installed or inspected within the
previous three years. The inspection report shall be prepared by a
California-licensed contractor who is not the owner or operator of
the facility and meter. A California-licensed electrician shall
perform the inspection of the electrical portion of the facility and
meter.
(3) (A) On an annual basis, every electric utility shall make
available to the ratemaking authority information on the total rated
generating capacity used by eligible customer-generators that are
customers of that provider in the provider's service area and the net
surplus electricity purchased by the electric utility pursuant to
this section.
(B) An electric service provider operating pursuant to Section 394
shall make available to the ratemaking authority the information
required by this paragraph for each eligible customer-generator that
is their customer for each service area of an electrical corporation,
local publicly owned electrical utility, or electrical cooperative,
in which the eligible customer-generator has net energy metering.
(C) The ratemaking authority shall develop a process for making
the information required by this paragraph available to electric
utilities, and for using that information to determine when, pursuant
to paragraphs (1) and (4), an electric utility is not obligated to
provide net energy metering to additional eligible
customer-generators in its service area.
(4) An electric utility is not obligated to provide net energy
metering to additional eligible customer-generators in its service
area when the combined total peak demand of all electricity used by
eligible customer-generators served by all the electric utilities in
that service area furnishing net energy metering to eligible
customer-generators exceeds 5 percent of the aggregate customer peak
demand of those electric utilities.
(d) Every electric utility shall make all necessary forms and
contracts for net energy metering and net surplus electricity
compensation service available for download from an Internet Web
site.
(e) (1) Every electric utility shall ensure that requests for
establishment of net energy metering and net surplus electricity
compensation are processed in a time period not exceeding that for
similarly situated customers requesting new electric service, but not
to exceed 30 working days from the date it receives a completed
application form for net energy metering service or net surplus
electricity compensation, including a signed interconnection
agreement from an eligible customer-generator and the electric
inspection clearance from the governmental authority having
jurisdiction.
(2) Every electric utility shall ensure that requests for an
interconnection agreement from an eligible customer-generator are
processed in a time period not to exceed 30 working days from the
date it receives a completed application form from the eligible
customer-generator for an interconnection agreement.
(3) If an electric utility is unable to process a request within
the allowable timeframe pursuant to paragraph (1) or (2), it shall
notify the eligible customer-generator and the ratemaking authority
of the reason for its inability to process the request and the
expected completion date.
(f) (1) If a customer participates in direct transactions pursuant
to paragraph (1) of subdivision (b) of Section 365, or Section
365.1, with an electric service provider that does not provide
distribution service for the direct transactions, the electric
utility that provides distribution service for the eligible
customer-generator is not obligated to provide net energy metering or
net surplus electricity compensation to the customer.
(2) If a customer participates in direct transactions pursuant to
paragraph (1) of subdivision (b) of Section 365 with an electric
service provider, and the customer is an eligible customer-generator,
the electric utility that provides distribution service for the
direct transactions may recover from the customer's electric service
provider the incremental costs of metering and billing service
related to net energy metering and net surplus electricity
compensation in an amount set by the ratemaking authority.
(g) Except for the time-variant kilowatthour pricing portion of
any tariff adopted by the commission pursuant to paragraph (4) of
subdivision (a) of Section 2851, each net energy metering contract or
tariff shall be identical, with respect to rate structure, all
retail rate components, and any monthly charges, to the contract or
tariff to which the same customer would be assigned if the customer
did not use a renewable electrical generation facility, except that
eligible customer-generators shall not be assessed standby charges on
the electrical generating capacity or the kilowatthour production of
a renewable electrical generation facility. The charges for all
retail rate components for eligible customer-generators shall be
based exclusively on the customer-generator's net kilowatthour
consumption over a 12-month period, without regard to the eligible
customer-generator's choice as to from whom it purchases electricity
that is not self-generated. Any new or additional demand charge,
standby charge, customer charge, minimum monthly charge,
interconnection charge, or any other charge that would increase an
eligible customer-generator's costs beyond those of other customers
who are not eligible customer-generators in the rate class to which
the eligible customer-generator would otherwise be assigned if the
customer did not own, lease, rent, or otherwise operate a renewable
electrical generation facility is contrary to the intent of this
section, and shall not form a part of net energy metering contracts
or tariffs.
(h) For eligible customer-generators, the net energy metering
calculation shall be made by measuring the difference between the
electricity supplied to the eligible customer-generator and the
electricity generated by the eligible customer-generator and fed back
to the electric grid over a 12-month period. The following rules
shall apply to the annualized net metering calculation:
(1) The eligible residential or small commercial
customer-generator, at the end of each 12-month period following the
date of final interconnection of the eligible customer-generator's
system with an electric utility, and at each anniversary date
thereafter shall, be billed for electricity used during that 12-month
period. The electric utility shall determine if the eligible
residential or small commercial customer-generator was a net consumer
or a net surplus customer-generator during that period.
(2) At the end of each 12-month period, where the electricity
supplied during the period by the electric utility exceeds the
electricity generated by the eligible residential or small commercial
customer-generator during that same period, the eligible residential
or small commercial customer-generator is a net electricity consumer
and the electric utility shall be owed compensation for the eligible
customer-generator's net kilowatthour consumption over that 12-month
period. The compensation owed for the eligible residential or small
commercial customer-generator's consumption shall be calculated as
follows:
(A) For all eligible customer-generators taking service under
contracts or tariffs employing "baseline" and "over baseline" rates,
any net monthly consumption of electricity shall be calculated
according to the terms of the contract or tariff to which the same
customer would be assigned to, or be eligible for, if the customer
was not an eligible customer-generator. If those same
customer-generators are net generators over a billing period, the net
kilowatthours generated shall be valued at the same price per
kilowatthour as the electric utility would charge for the baseline
quantity of electricity during that billing period, and if the number
of kilowatthours generated exceeds the baseline quantity, the excess
shall be valued at the same price per kilowatthour as the electric
utility would charge for electricity over the baseline quantity
during that billing period.
(B) For all eligible customer-generators taking service under
contracts or tariffs employing time-of-use rates, any net monthly
consumption of electricity shall be calculated according to the terms
of the contract or tariff to which the same customer would be
assigned, or be eligible for, if the customer was not an eligible
customer-generator. When those same customer-generators are net
generators during any discrete time-of-use period, the net
kilowatthours produced shall be valued at the same price per
kilowatthour as the electric utility would charge for retail
kilowatthour sales during that same time-of-use period. If the
eligible customer-generator's time-of-use electrical meter is unable
to measure the flow of electricity in two directions, paragraph (1)
of subdivision (c) shall apply.
(C) For all eligible residential and small commercial
customer-generators and for each billing period, the net balance of
moneys owed to the electric utility for net consumption of
electricity or credits owed to the eligible customer-generator for
net generation of electricity shall be carried forward as a monetary
value until the end of each 12-month period. For all eligible
commercial, industrial, and agricultural customer-generators, the net
balance of moneys owed shall be paid in accordance with the electric
utility's normal billing cycle, except that if the eligible
commercial, industrial, or agricultural customer-generator is a net
electricity producer over a normal billing cycle, any excess
kilowatthours generated during the billing cycle shall be carried
over to the following billing period as a monetary value, calculated
according to the procedures set forth in this section, and appear as
a credit on the eligible commercial, industrial, or agricultural
customer-generator's account, until the end of the annual period when
paragraph (3) shall apply.
(3) At the end of each 12-month period, where the electricity
generated by the eligible customer-generator during the 12-month
period exceeds the electricity supplied by the electric utility
during that same period, the eligible customer-generator is a net
surplus customer-generator and the electric utility, upon an
affirmative election by the net surplus customer-generator, shall
either (A) provide net surplus electricity compensation for any net
surplus electricity generated during the prior 12-month period, or
(B) allow the net surplus customer-generator to apply the net surplus
electricity as a credit for kilowatthours subsequently supplied by
the electric utility to the net surplus customer-generator. For an
eligible customer-generator that does not affirmatively elect to
receive service pursuant to net surplus electricity compensation, the
electric utility shall retain any excess kilowatthours generated
during the prior 12-month period. The eligible customer-generator not
affirmatively electing to receive service pursuant to net surplus
electricity compensation shall not be owed any compensation for the
net surplus electricity unless the electric utility enters into a
purchase agreement with the eligible customer-generator for those
excess kilowatthours. Every electric utility shall provide notice to
eligible customer-generators that they are eligible to receive net
surplus electricity compensation for net surplus electricity, that
they must elect to receive net surplus electricity compensation, and
that the 12-month period commences when the electric utility receives
the eligible customer-generator's election. For an electric utility
that is an electrical corporation or electrical cooperative, the
commission may adopt requirements for providing notice and the manner
by which eligible customer-generators may elect to receive net
surplus electricity compensation.
(4) (A) The ratemaking authority shall establish a net surplus
electricity compensation valuation to compensate the net surplus
customer-generator for the value of net surplus electricity generated
by the net surplus customer-generator. The commission shall
establish the valuation in a ratemaking proceeding. The ratemaking
authority for a local publicly owned electric utility shall establish
the valuation in a public proceeding. The net surplus electricity
compensation valuation shall be established so as to provide the net
surplus customer-generator just and reasonable compensation for the
value of net surplus electricity, while leaving other ratepayers
unaffected. The ratemaking authority shall determine whether the
compensation will include, where appropriate justification exists,
either or both of the following components:
(i) The value of the electricity itself.
(ii) The value of the renewable attributes of the electricity.
(B) In establishing the rate pursuant to subparagraph (A), the
ratemaking authority shall ensure that the rate does not result in a
shifting of costs between eligible customer-generators and other
bundled service customers.
(5) (A) Upon adoption of the net surplus electricity compensation
rate by the ratemaking authority, any renewable energy credit, as
defined in Section 399.12, for net surplus electricity purchased by
the electric utility shall belong to the electric utility. Any
renewable energy credit associated with electricity generated by the
eligible customer-generator that is utilized by the eligible
customer-generator shall remain the property of the eligible
customer-generator.
(B) Upon adoption of the net surplus electricity compensation rate
by the ratemaking authority, the net surplus electricity purchased
by the electric utility shall count toward the electric utility's
renewables portfolio standard annual procurement targets for the
purposes of paragraph (1) of subdivision (b) of Section 399.15, or
for a local publicly owned electric utility, the renewables portfolio
standard annual procurement targets established pursuant to Section
399.30.
(6) The electric utility shall provide every eligible residential
or small commercial customer-generator with net electricity
consumption and net surplus electricity generation information with
each regular bill. That information shall include the current
monetary balance owed the electric utility for net electricity
consumed, or the net surplus electricity generated, since the last
12-month period ended. Notwithstanding this subdivision, an electric
utility shall permit that customer to pay monthly for net energy
consumed.
(7) If an eligible residential or small commercial
customer-generator terminates the customer relationship with the
electric utility, the electric utility shall reconcile the eligible
customer-generator's consumption and production of electricity during
any part of a 12-month period following the last reconciliation,
according to the requirements set forth in this subdivision, except
that those requirements shall apply only to the months since the most
recent 12-month bill.
(8) If an electric service provider or electric utility providing
net energy metering to a residential or small commercial
customer-generator ceases providing that electric service to that
customer during any 12-month period, and the customer-generator
enters into a new net energy metering contract or tariff with a new
electric service provider or electric utility, the 12-month period,
with respect to that new electric service provider or electric
utility, shall commence on the date on which the new electric service
provider or electric utility first supplies electric service to the
customer-generator.
(i) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this section,
paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) shall apply to an eligible
customer-generator with a capacity of more than 10 kilowatts, but not
exceeding one megawatt, that receives electric service from a local
publicly owned electric utility that has elected to utilize a
co-energy metering program unless the local publicly owned electric
utility chooses to provide service for eligible customer-generators
with a capacity of more than 10 kilowatts in accordance with
subdivisions (g) and (h):
(1) The eligible customer-generator shall be required to utilize a
meter, or multiple meters, capable of separately measuring
electricity flow in both directions. All meters shall provide
time-of-use measurements of electricity flow, and the customer shall
take service on a time-of-use rate schedule. If the existing meter of
the eligible customer-generator is not a time-of-use meter or is not
capable of measuring total flow of electricity in both directions,
the eligible customer-generator shall be responsible for all expenses
involved in purchasing and installing a meter that is both
time-of-use and able to measure total electricity flow in both
directions. This subdivision shall not restrict the ability of an
eligible customer-generator to utilize any economic incentives
provided by a governmental agency or an electric utility to reduce
its costs for purchasing and installing a time-of-use meter.
(2) The consumption of electricity from the local publicly owned
electric utility shall result in a cost to the eligible
customer-generator to be priced in accordance with the standard rate
charged to the eligible customer-generator in accordance with the
rate structure to which the customer would be assigned if the
customer did not use a renewable electrical generation facility. The
generation of electricity provided to the local publicly owned
electric utility shall result in a credit to the eligible
customer-generator and shall be priced in accordance with the
generation component,
established under the applicable structure to which the customer
would be assigned if the customer did not use a renewable electrical
generation facility.
(3) All costs and credits shall be shown on the eligible
customer-generator's bill for each billing period. In any months in
which the eligible customer-generator has been a net consumer of
electricity calculated on the basis of value determined pursuant to
paragraph (2), the customer-generator shall owe to the local publicly
owned electric utility the balance of electricity costs and credits
during that billing period. In any billing period in which the
eligible customer-generator has been a net producer of electricity
calculated on the basis of value determined pursuant to paragraph
(2), the local publicly owned electric utility shall owe to the
eligible customer-generator the balance of electricity costs and
credits during that billing period. Any net credit to the eligible
customer-generator of electricity costs may be carried forward to
subsequent billing periods, provided that a local publicly owned
electric utility may choose to carry the credit over as a
kilowatthour credit consistent with the provisions of any applicable
contract or tariff, including any differences attributable to the
time of generation of the electricity. At the end of each 12-month
period, the local publicly owned electric utility may reduce any net
credit due to the eligible customer-generator to zero.
(j) A renewable electrical generation facility used by an eligible
customer-generator shall meet all applicable safety and performance
standards established by the National Electrical Code, the Institute
of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, and accredited testing
laboratories, including Underwriters Laboratories Incorporated and,
where applicable, rules of the commission regarding safety and
reliability. A customer-generator whose renewable electrical
generation facility meets those standards and rules shall not be
required to install additional controls, perform or pay for
additional tests, or purchase additional liability insurance.
(k) If the commission determines that there are cost or revenue
obligations for an electrical corporation that may not be recovered
from customer-generators acting pursuant to this section, those
obligations shall remain within the customer class from which any
shortfall occurred and shall not be shifted to any other customer
class. Net energy metering and co-energy metering customers shall not
be exempt from the public goods charges imposed pursuant to Article
7 (commencing with Section 381), Article 8 (commencing with Section
385), or Article 15 (commencing with Section 399) of Chapter 2.3 of
Part 1.
(l) A net energy metering, co-energy metering, or wind energy
co-metering customer shall reimburse the Department of Water
Resources for all charges that would otherwise be imposed on the
customer by the commission to recover bond-related costs pursuant to
an agreement between the commission and the Department of Water
Resources pursuant to Section 80110 of the Water Code, as well as the
costs of the department equal to the share of the department's
estimated net unavoidable power purchase contract costs attributable
to the customer. The commission shall incorporate the determination
into an existing proceeding before the commission, and shall ensure
that the charges are nonbypassable. Until the commission has made a
determination regarding the nonbypassable charges, net energy
metering, co-energy metering, and wind energy co-metering shall
continue under the same rules, procedures, terms, and conditions as
were applicable on December 31, 2002.
(m) In implementing the requirements of subdivisions (k) and (
l ), an eligible customer-generator shall not be required
to replace its existing meter except as set forth in paragraph (1) of
subdivision (c), nor shall the electric utility require additional
measurement of usage beyond that which is necessary for customers in
the same rate class as the eligible customer-generator.
(n) It is the intent of the Legislature that the Treasurer
incorporate net energy metering, including net surplus electricity
compensation, co-energy metering, and wind energy co-metering
projects undertaken pursuant to this section as sustainable building
methods or distributive energy technologies for purposes of
evaluating low-income housing projects.
SEC. 9. Section 2851 of the Public Utilities Code is amended to
read:
2851. (a) In implementing the California Solar Initiative, the
commission shall do all of the following:
(1) The commission shall authorize the award of monetary
incentives for up to the first megawatt of alternating current
generated by solar energy systems that meet the eligibility criteria
established by the State Energy Resources Conservation and
Development Commission pursuant to Chapter 8.8 (commencing with
Section 25780) of Division 15 of the Public Resources Code. The
commission shall determine the eligibility of a solar energy system,
as defined in Section 25781 of the Public Resources Code, to receive
monetary incentives until the time the State Energy Resources
Conservation and Development Commission establishes eligibility
criteria pursuant to Section 25782. Monetary incentives shall not be
awarded for solar energy systems that do not meet the eligibility
criteria. The incentive level authorized by the commission shall
decline each year following implementation of the California Solar
Initiative, at a rate of no less than an average of 7 percent per
year, and shall be zero as of December 31, 2016. The commission shall
adopt and publish a schedule of declining incentive levels no less
than 30 days in advance of the first decline in incentive levels. The
commission may develop incentives based upon the output of
electricity from the system, provided those incentives are consistent
with the declining incentive levels of this paragraph and the
incentives apply to only the first megawatt of electricity generated
by the system.
(2) The commission shall adopt a performance-based incentive
program so that by January 1, 2008, 100 percent of incentives for
solar energy systems of 100 kilowatts or greater and at least 50
percent of incentives for solar energy systems of 30 kilowatts or
greater are earned based on the actual electrical output of the solar
energy systems. The commission shall encourage, and may require,
performance-based incentives for solar energy systems of less than 30
kilowatts. Performance-based incentives shall decline at a rate of
no less than an average of 7 percent per year. In developing the
performance-based incentives, the commission may:
(A) Apply performance-based incentives only to customer classes
designated by the commission.
(B) Design the performance-based incentives so that customers may
receive a higher level of incentives than under incentives based on
installed electrical capacity.
(C) Develop financing options that help offset the installation
costs of the solar energy system, provided that this financing is
ultimately repaid in full by the consumer or through the application
of the performance-based rebates.
(3) By January 1, 2008, the commission, in consultation with the
State Energy Resources Conservation and Development Commission, shall
require reasonable and cost-effective energy efficiency improvements
in existing buildings as a condition of providing incentives for
eligible solar energy systems, with appropriate exemptions or
limitations to accommodate the limited financial resources of
low-income residential housing.
(4) Notwithstanding subdivision (g) of Section 2827, the
commission may develop a time-variant tariff that creates the maximum
incentive for ratepayers to install solar energy systems so that the
system's peak electricity production coincides with California's
peak electricity demands and that ensures that ratepayers receive due
value for their contribution to the purchase of solar energy systems
and customers with solar energy systems continue to have an
incentive to use electricity efficiently. In developing the
time-variant tariff, the commission may exclude customers
participating in the tariff from the rate cap for residential
customers for existing baseline quantities or usage by those
customers of up to 130 percent of existing baseline quantities, as
required by Section 80110 of the Water Code. Nothing in this
paragraph authorizes the commission to require time-variant pricing
for ratepayers without a solar energy system.
(b) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), in implementing the
California Solar Initiative, the commission may authorize the award
of monetary incentives for solar thermal and solar water heating
devices, in a total amount up to one hundred million eight hundred
thousand dollars ($100,800,000).
(c) (1) In implementing the California Solar Initiative, the
commission shall not allocate more than fifty million dollars
($50,000,000) to research, development, and demonstration that
explores solar technologies and other distributed generation
technologies that employ or could employ solar energy for generation
or storage of electricity or to offset natural gas usage. Any program
that allocates additional moneys to research, development, and
demonstration shall be developed in collaboration with the Energy
Commission to ensure there is no duplication of efforts, and adopted
by the commission through a rulemaking or other appropriate public
proceeding. Any grant awarded by the commission for research,
development, and demonstration shall be approved by the full
commission at a public meeting. This subdivision does not prohibit
the commission from continuing to allocate moneys to research,
development, and demonstration pursuant to the self-generation
incentive program for distributed generation resources originally
established pursuant to Chapter 329 of the Statutes of 2000, as
modified pursuant to Section 379.6.
(2) The Legislature finds and declares that a program that
provides a stable source of monetary incentives for eligible solar
energy systems will encourage private investment sufficient to make
solar technologies cost effective.
(3) On or before June 30, 2009, and by June 30th of every year
thereafter, the commission shall submit to the Legislature an
assessment of the success of the California Solar Initiative program.
That assessment shall include the number of residential and
commercial sites that have installed solar thermal devices for which
an award was made pursuant to subdivision (b) and the dollar value of
the award, the number of residential and commercial sites that have
installed solar energy systems, the electrical generating capacity of
the installed solar energy systems, the cost of the program, total
electrical system benefits, including the effect on electrical
service rates, environmental benefits, how the program affects the
operation and reliability of the electrical grid, how the program has
affected peak demand for electricity, the progress made toward
reaching the goals of the program, whether the program is on schedule
to meet the program goals, and recommendations for improving the
program to meet its goals. If the commission allocates additional
moneys to research, development, and demonstration that explores
solar technologies and other distributed generation technologies
pursuant to paragraph (1), the commission shall include in the
assessment submitted to the Legislature, a description of the
program, a summary of each award made or project funded pursuant to
the program, including the intended purposes to be achieved by the
particular award or project, and the results of each award or
project.
(d) (1) The commission shall not impose any charge upon the
consumption of natural gas, or upon natural gas ratepayers, to fund
the California Solar Initiative.
(2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any charge imposed
to fund the program adopted and implemented pursuant to this section
shall be imposed upon all customers not participating in the
California Alternate Rates for Energy (CARE) or family electric rate
assistance (FERA) programs, including those residential customers
subject to the rate cap required by Section 80110 of the Water Code
for existing baseline quantities or usage up to 130 percent of
existing baseline quantities of electricity.
(3) The costs of the program adopted and implemented pursuant to
this section may not be recovered from customers participating in the
California Alternate Rates for Energy or CARE program established
pursuant to Section 739.1, except to the extent that program costs
are recovered out of the nonbypassable system benefits charge
authorized pursuant to Section 399.8.
(e) In implementing the California Solar Initiative, the
commission shall ensure that the total cost over the duration of the
program does not exceed three billion five hundred fifty million
eight hundred thousand dollars ($3,550,800,000). The financial
components of the California Solar Initiative shall consist of the
following:
(1) Programs under the supervision of the commission funded by
charges collected from customers of San Diego Gas and Electric
Company, Southern California Edison Company, and Pacific Gas and
Electric Company. The total cost over the duration of these programs
shall not exceed two billion three hundred sixty-six million eight
hundred thousand dollars ($2,366,800,000) and includes moneys
collected directly into a tracking account for support of the
California Solar Initiative and moneys collected into other accounts
that are used to further the goals of the California Solar
Initiative.
(2) Programs adopted, implemented, and financed in the amount of
seven hundred eighty-four million dollars ($784,000,000), by charges
collected by local publicly owned electric utilities pursuant to
Section 2854. Nothing in this subdivision shall give the commission
power and jurisdiction with respect to a local publicly owned
electric utility or its customers.
(3) Programs for the installation of solar energy systems on new
construction, administered by the State Energy Resources Conservation
and Development Commission pursuant to Chapter 8.6 (commencing with
Section 25740) of Division 15 of the Public Resources Code, and
funded by nonbypassable charges in the amount of four hundred million
dollars ($400,000,000), collected from customers of San Diego Gas
and Electric Company, Southern California Edison Company, and Pacific
Gas and Electric Company pursuant to Article 15 (commencing with
Section 399).
