VA SB1315 | 2021 | 1st Special Session

Note: Carry Over of previous SB1315

Status

Completed Legislative Action
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 7-0)
Status: Passed on April 7 2021 - 100% progression
Action: 2021-04-07 - Governor: Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0523)
Text: Latest bill text (Chaptered) [HTML]

Summary

Criminal proceedings; consideration of mental condition and intellectual and developmental disabilities. Permits the admission of evidence by the defendant concerning a defendant's mental condition at the time of an alleged offense, including expert testimony, if such evidence is relevant and is not evidence concerning an ultimate issue of fact and (i) tends to show the defendant did or did not have the intent required for the offense charged and (ii) is otherwise admissible pursuant to the general rules of evidence. The bill provides that to establish a mental condition for such purposes, the defendant must show that his condition existed at the time of the offense and that such condition satisfies the diagnostic criteria for (a) a mental illness, as defined in the bill; (b) an intellectual or developmental disability, as defined in the bill; or (c) an autism spectrum disorder, as defined in the most recent edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders published by the American Psychiatric Association. If a defendant intends to present such evidence, the bill requires him or his counsel to give notice in writing to the attorney for the Commonwealth within specified time periods. The bill also clarifies that a court, in addition to a magistrate, may enter an emergency custody order in such cases if the criteria required under current law for emergency custody orders are met. Criminal proceedings; consideration of mental condition and intellectual and developmental disabilities. Permits the admission of evidence by the defendant concerning a defendant's mental condition at the time of an alleged offense, including expert testimony, if such evidence is relevant and is not evidence concerning an ultimate issue of fact and (i) tends to show the defendant did or did not have the intent required for the offense charged and (ii) is otherwise admissible pursuant to the general rules of evidence. The bill provides that to establish a mental condition for such purposes, the defendant must show that his condition existed at the time of the offense and that such condition satisfies the diagnostic criteria for (a) a mental illness, as defined in the bill; (b) an intellectual or developmental disability, as defined in the bill; or (c) an autism spectrum disorder, as defined in the most recent edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders published by the American Psychiatric Association. If a defendant intends to present such evidence, the bill requires him or his counsel to give notice in writing to the attorney for the Commonwealth within specified time periods. The bill also clarifies that a court, in addition to a magistrate, may enter an emergency custody order in such cases if the criteria required under current law for emergency custody orders are met. The bill clarifies that a diagnosis of an intellectual or developmental disability shall be considered by a judicial officer for the purpose of rebuttal of a presumption against bail and that a court may order that a sentencing report prepared by a probation officer contain any diagnosis of an intellectual or developmental disability. The bill also adds to the requirements to be met for qualification as a court-appointed attorney two hours of continuing legal education, which shall cover the representation of individuals with behavioral or mental health disorders and individuals with intellectual or developmental disabilities. Finally, the bill requires the Office of the Executive Secretary of the Supreme Court to collect data regarding the cases that use the evidence made permissible in the bill and the Joint Subcommittee to Study Mental Health Services in the Commonwealth in the 21st Century to study and make recommendations about the standard of danger to self or others that may be appropriately applied for such persons found not guilty under the provisions of the bill in the issuance of emergency custody orders, involuntary temporary detention orders, or the ordering of other mandatory mental health treatments.

Tracking Information

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Title

Criminal proceedings; consideration of mental condition and intellectual, etc.

Sponsors


Roll Calls

2021-04-07 - House - House: VOTE: Agree To (65-Y 35-N) (Y: 65 N: 35 NV: 0 Abs: 0) [PASS]
2021-04-07 - Senate - Senate: Senate concurred in Governor's recommendation (25-Y 15-N) (Y: 25 N: 15 NV: 0 Abs: 0) [PASS]
2021-02-27 - House - House: VOTE: Agreed To (64-Y 35-N) (Y: 64 N: 35 NV: 0 Abs: 1) [PASS]
2021-02-27 - Senate - Senate: Conference report agreed to by Senate (27-Y 12-N) (Y: 27 N: 12 NV: 0 Abs: 0) [PASS]
2021-02-25 - Senate - Senate: Senate acceded to request (37-Y 0-N) (Y: 37 N: 0 NV: 0 Abs: 2) [PASS]
2021-02-25 - Senate - Senate: House substitute rejected by Senate (0-Y 39-N) (Y: 0 N: 39 NV: 0 Abs: 0) [FAIL]
2021-02-25 - Senate - Senate: Reconsideration of House substitute agreed to by Senate (39-Y 0-N) (Y: 39 N: 0 NV: 0 Abs: 0) [PASS]
2021-02-25 - Senate - Senate: House substitute rejected by Senate (2-Y 37-N) (Y: 2 N: 37 NV: 0 Abs: 0) [FAIL]
2021-02-24 - House - House: VOTE: Passage (95-Y 3-N) (Y: 95 N: 3 NV: 0 Abs: 2) [PASS]
2021-02-20 - House - House: Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute (22-Y 0-N) (Y: 22 N: 0 NV: 0 Abs: 0) [PASS]
2021-02-19 - House - House: Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (4-Y 4-N) (Y: 4 N: 4 NV: 0 Abs: 0) [FAIL]
2021-02-19 - House - House: Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (4-Y 4-N) (Y: 4 N: 4 NV: 0 Abs: 0) [FAIL]
2021-02-05 - Senate - Senate: Read third time and passed Senate (25-Y 13-N) (Y: 25 N: 13 NV: 0 Abs: 1) [PASS]
2021-02-03 - Senate - Senate: Constitutional reading dispensed (39-Y 0-N) (Y: 39 N: 0 NV: 0 Abs: 0) [PASS]
2021-02-03 - Senate - Senate: Reported from Finance and Appropriations (15-Y 1-N) (Y: 15 N: 1 NV: 0 Abs: 0) [PASS]
2021-01-27 - Senate - Senate: Reported from Judiciary with substitute (8-Y 3-N) (Y: 8 N: 3 NV: 0 Abs: 0) [PASS]

History

DateChamberAction
2021-04-07 Governor: Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0523)
2021-04-07HouseEnacted, Chapter 523 (effective 7/1/21)
2021-04-07SenateSigned by President as reenrolled
2021-04-07SenateSigned by President as reenrolled
2021-04-07SenateReenrolled bill text (SB1315ER2)
2021-04-07SenateReenrolled
2021-04-07 Governor: Governor's recommendation adopted
2021-04-07HouseVOTE: Agree To (65-Y 35-N)
2021-04-07HouseHouse concurred in Governor's recommendation (65-Y 35-N)
2021-04-07SenateSenate concurred in Governor's recommendation (25-Y 15-N)
2021-03-31SenateGovernor's substitute printed 21200908D-S3
2021-03-31SenateGovernor's recommendation received by Senate
2021-03-15 Governor: Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., March 31, 2021
2021-03-15SenateEnrolled Bill Communicated to Governor on March 15, 2021
2021-03-11HouseSigned by Speaker
2021-03-09SenateBill text as passed Senate and House (SB1315ER)
2021-03-09SenateSigned by President
2021-03-09SenateEnrolled
2021-02-27SenateConference report agreed to by Senate (27-Y 12-N)
2021-02-27HouseVOTE: Agreed To (64-Y 35-N)
2021-02-27HouseConference report agreed to by House (64-Y 35-N)
2021-02-27SenateConference substitute printed 21200765D-S2
2021-02-27 Conference: Amended by conference committee
2021-02-25HouseDelegates: Mullin, Watts, Coyner
2021-02-25HouseConferees appointed by House
2021-02-25SenateSenators: McClellan, Deeds, Stuart
2021-02-25SenateConferees appointed by Senate
2021-02-25SenateSenate acceded to request (37-Y 0-N)
2021-02-25HouseHouse requested conference committee
2021-02-25HouseHouse insisted on substitute
2021-02-25SenateHouse substitute rejected by Senate (0-Y 39-N)
2021-02-25SenateReconsideration of House substitute agreed to by Senate (39-Y 0-N)
2021-02-25SenateHouse substitute rejected by Senate (2-Y 37-N)
2021-02-24HouseVOTE: Passage (95-Y 3-N)
2021-02-24HousePassed House with substitute (95-Y 3-N)
2021-02-24HouseEngrossed by House - committee substitute SB1315H1
2021-02-24HouseCommittee substitute agreed to 21200174D-H1
2021-02-24HouseRead third time
2021-02-23HouseRead second time
2021-02-20HouseCommittee substitute printed 21200174D-H1
2021-02-20HouseReported from Courts of Justice with substitute (22-Y 0-N)
2021-02-19HouseSubcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (4-Y 4-N)
2021-02-19HouseSubcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (4-Y 4-N)
2021-02-18HouseAssigned Courts sub: Criminal
2021-02-10HouseIn Committee for Courts of Justice
2021-02-08HouseContinued to Special Session 1 in Courts of Justice by voice vote
2021-02-07HouseReferred to Committee for Courts of Justice
2021-02-07HouseRead first time
2021-02-07HousePlaced on Calendar
2021-02-05SenateRead third time and passed Senate (25-Y 13-N)
2021-02-05SenatePassed by temporarily
2021-02-04SenateEngrossed by Senate - committee substitute SB1315S1
2021-02-04SenateCommittee substitute agreed to 21103834D-S1
2021-02-04SenateReading of substitute waived
2021-02-04SenateRead second time
2021-02-03SenateConstitutional reading dispensed (39-Y 0-N)
2021-02-03SenateReported from Finance and Appropriations (15-Y 1-N)
2021-01-27SenateRereferred to Finance and Appropriations
2021-01-27SenateCommittee substitute printed 21103834D-S1
2021-01-27SenateIncorporates SB1383 (Favola)
2021-01-27SenateReported from Judiciary with substitute (8-Y 3-N)
2021-01-12SenateReferred to Committee on the Judiciary
2021-01-12SenatePrefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/13/21 21102652D

Same As/Similar To

SB1383 (Similar To)
SB1383 (Similar To)
SB1315 (Carry Over) 2021-02-08 - Continued to Special Session 1 in Courts of Justice by voice vote
HB2047 (Same As) 2021-04-07 - Governor: Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0540)

Subjects


Code Citations

ChapterArticleSectionCitation TypeStatute Text
192120(n/a)See Bill Text
192163.03(n/a)See Bill Text
192271.6(n/a)See Bill Text
192299(n/a)See Bill Text

Virginia State Sources

TypeSource
Summaryhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+sum+SB1315
Texthttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+ful+SB1315+hil
Texthttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+ful+SB1315S1+hil
Texthttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+ful+SB1315H1+hil
Texthttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+ful+SB1315S2+hil
Texthttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+ful+SB1315ER+hil
Texthttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+ful+SB1315S3+hil
Texthttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+ful+SB1315ER2+hil
Texthttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+ful+CHAP0523+hil
Amendmenthttps://committees.lis.virginia.gov/pdfs/drafts/21200174D.pdf
Amendmenthttps://committees.lis.virginia.gov/pdfs/drafts/21200461D.pdf
Amendmenthttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+amd+SB1315AC
Amendmenthttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+amd+SB1315AG
Supplementhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+oth+SB1315F122+PDF
Supplementhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+oth+SB1315FS1122+PDF
Supplementhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+oth+SB1315FH1122+PDF
Supplementhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+oth+SB1315FS2122+PDF
Supplementhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+oth+SB1315FER122+PDF
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+vot+S03C0089+SB1315
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+vot+S05C0145+SB1315
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+vot+SC0293SB1315+SB1315
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+vot+SC0379SB1315+SB1315
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+vot+H0801V0018+SB1315
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+vot+H0801V0021+SB1315
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+vot+H08V0043+SB1315
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+vot+HV1919+SB1315
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+vot+SV0434SB1315+SB1315
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+vot+SV0436SB1315+SB1315
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+vot+SV0437SB1315+SB1315
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+vot+SV0494SB1315+SB1315
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+vot+SV0555SB1315+SB1315
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+vot+HV2015+SB1315
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+vot+SV0594SB1315+SB1315
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?212+vot+HV2092+SB1315

Bill Comments

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