Sec. 120.36. (A)(1) Subject to division (A)(2), (3), (4), | 16 |
(5), or (6) of this section, if a person who is a defendant in a | 17 |
criminal case or a party in a case in juvenile court requests or | 18 |
is provided a state public defender, a county or joint county | 19 |
public defender, or any other counsel appointed by the court, the | 20 |
court in which the criminal case is initially filed or the | 21 |
juvenile court, whichever is applicable, shall assess, unless the | 22 |
application fee is waived or reduced, a non-refundable application | 23 |
fee of twenty-five dollars. | 24 |
The court shall direct the person to pay the application fee | 25 |
to the clerk of court. The person shall pay the application fee to | 26 |
the clerk of court at the time the person files an affidavit of | 27 |
indigency or a financial disclosure form with the court, a state | 28 |
public defender, a county or joint county public defender, or any | 29 |
other counsel appointed by the court or within seven days of that | 30 |
date. If the person does not pay the application fee within that | 31 |
seven-day period, the court shall assess the application fee at | 32 |
sentencing or at the final disposition of the case. | 33 |
(7)
The court shall assess an application fee pursuant to | 62 |
this section one time per case. For purposes of assessing the | 63 |
application fee, a case means one complete proceeding or trial | 64 |
held in one court for a person on an indictment, information, | 65 |
complaint, petition, citation, writ, motion, or other document | 66 |
initiating a case that arises out of a single incident or a series | 67 |
of related incidents, or when one individual is charged with two | 68 |
or more offenses that the court handles simultaneously. The court | 69 |
may waive or reduce the fee for a specific person in a specific | 70 |
case upon a finding that the person lacks financial resources that | 71 |
are sufficient to pay the fee or that payment of the fee would | 72 |
result in an undue hardship. | 73 |
(B) No court, state public defender, county or joint county | 74 |
public defender, or other counsel appointed by the court shall | 75 |
deny a person the assistance of counsel solely due to the person's | 76 |
failure to pay the application fee assessed pursuant to division | 77 |
(A) of this section. A person's present inability, failure, or | 78 |
refusal to pay the application fee shall not disqualify that | 79 |
person from legal representation. | 80 |
(D) The(1) Except as otherwise provided in division (D)(2) | 86 |
of this section, the clerk of the court that assessed the fees | 87 |
shall forward all application fees collected pursuant to this | 88 |
section to the county treasurer for deposit in the county | 89 |
treasury. The county shall retain eighty per cent of the | 90 |
application fees so collected to offset the costs of providing | 91 |
legal representation to indigent persons. Not later than the last | 92 |
day of each month, the county auditor shall remit twenty per cent | 93 |
of the application fees so collected in the previous month to the | 94 |
state public defender. The state public defender shall deposit the | 95 |
remitted fees into the state treasury to the credit of the client | 96 |
payment fund created pursuant to division (B)(5) of section 120.04 | 97 |
of the Revised Code. The state public defender may use that money | 98 |
in accordance with that section. | 99 |
(2) If the court that assessed the fees is a municipal court | 100 |
that is not a county-operated municipal court and appoints counsel | 101 |
for indigent defendants in a manner other than that provided in | 102 |
section 120.33 of the Revised Code, the clerk of the court that | 103 |
assessed the fees shall forward all application fees collected | 104 |
pursuant to this section to the treasurer of the municipal | 105 |
corporation, and the treasurer shall deposit them into a separate | 106 |
account to be used to compensate counsel appointed by the court | 107 |
for indigent defendants. | 108 |
(1) "Clerk of court" means the clerk of the court of common | 125 |
pleas of the county, the clerk of the juvenile court of the | 126 |
county, the clerk of the domestic relations division of the court | 127 |
of common pleas of the county, the clerk of the probate court of | 128 |
the county, the clerk of a municipal court in the county, the | 129 |
clerk of a county-operated municipal court, or the clerk of a | 130 |
county court in the county, whichever is applicable. | 131 |
(B) Whenever a person is charged with any offense other than | 151 |
a traffic offense that is not a moving violation and posts bail, | 152 |
the person shall pay a surcharge of twenty-five dollars. The clerk | 153 |
of the court shall retain the twenty-five dollars until the person | 154 |
is convicted, pleads guilty, forfeits bail, is found not guilty, | 155 |
or has the charges dismissed. If the person is convicted, pleads | 156 |
guilty, or forfeits bail, except as otherwise provided in this | 157 |
division, the clerk shall transmit the twenty-five
dollars on or | 158 |
before the twentieth day of the month following the
month in | 159 |
which the person was convicted, pleaded guilty, or
forfeited bail | 160 |
to the treasurer of state, and the treasurer of
state shall | 161 |
deposit it into the indigent defense support fund
created under | 162 |
section 120.08 of the Revised Code. If the court is a municipal | 163 |
court that is not a county-operated municipal court and appoints | 164 |
counsel for indigent defendants in a manner other than that | 165 |
provided in section 120.33 of the Revised Code, the clerk shall | 166 |
transmit the twenty-five dollars on or before the twentieth day of | 167 |
the month following the month in which the person was convicted, | 168 |
pleaded guilty, or forfeited bail to the treasurer of the | 169 |
municipal corporation, and the treasurer shall deposit it into a | 170 |
separate account to be used to compensate counsel appointed by the | 171 |
court for indigent defendants. If the person is
found not guilty | 172 |
or the charges are dismissed, the clerk shall
return the | 173 |
twenty-five dollars to the person. | 174 |
(b) AllExcept as otherwise provided in division (A)(1)(b) of | 192 |
this section, all moneys collected pursuant to division (A)(1)(a) | 193 |
of
this section during a month shall be
transmitted on or before | 194 |
the
twentieth day of the
following month by the clerk of the | 195 |
court to
the
treasurer of state and deposited by the treasurer of | 196 |
state
to
the credit of
the indigent defense support
fund | 197 |
established under
section 120.08 of the Revised Code. If the | 198 |
court is a municipal court that is not a county-operated municipal | 199 |
court and appoints counsel for indigent defendants in a manner | 200 |
other than that provided in section 120.33 of the Revised Code, on | 201 |
or before the twentieth day of the following month the clerk of | 202 |
the court shall transmit all moneys collected pursuant to division | 203 |
(A)(1)(a) of this section during a month to the treasurer of the | 204 |
municipal corporation, and the treasurer of the municipal | 205 |
corporation shall deposit the money into a separate account to be | 206 |
used to compensate counsel appointed by the court for indigent | 207 |
defendants. The
court shall not waive the
payment
of the | 208 |
additional thirty-, twenty-, or ten-dollar court
costs, unless | 209 |
the
court
determines that the offender is indigent
and waives | 210 |
the
payment
of all court costs imposed upon the
indigent | 211 |
offender. | 212 |
(b) AllExcept as otherwise provided in division (A)(2)(b) of | 225 |
this section, all moneys collected pursuant to division (A)(2)(a) | 226 |
of
this section during a month shall be transmitted on or
before | 227 |
the
twentieth day of
the following month by the clerk of the | 228 |
court to
the
treasurer of state
and deposited by the treasurer of | 229 |
state
to
the credit of the indigent defense support
fund | 230 |
established under
section 120.08 of the Revised Code. If the | 231 |
court is a municipal court that is not a county-operated municipal | 232 |
court and appoints counsel for indigent defendants in a manner | 233 |
other than that provided in section 120.33 of the Revised Code, on | 234 |
or before the twentieth day of the following month the clerk of | 235 |
the court shall transmit all moneys collected pursuant to division | 236 |
(A)(2)(a) of this section during a month to the treasurer of the | 237 |
municipal corporation, and the treasurer of the municipal | 238 |
corporation shall deposit the money into a separate account to be | 239 |
used to compensate counsel appointed by the court for indigent | 240 |
defendants. The
thirty-, twenty-, or
ten-dollar court costs | 241 |
shall
be collected in all
cases unless the
court determines the | 242 |
juvenile
is indigent and
waives the payment
of all court costs, | 243 |
or enters
an order on its
journal stating
that it has determined | 244 |
that the
juvenile is
indigent, that no
other court costs are to | 245 |
be taxed in
the case,
and that the
payment of the thirty-, | 246 |
twenty-, or ten-dollar court costs is
waived. | 247 |
(B) Whenever a person is charged with any offense
described | 248 |
in division (A)(1) of this section,
the court shall add
to the | 249 |
amount of the bail the
thirty,
twenty, or ten
dollars required | 250 |
to be paid by division (A)(1) of
this section.
The thirty, | 251 |
twenty, or ten dollars shall be
retained by
the clerk of the | 252 |
court
until the person is convicted,
pleads
guilty, forfeits | 253 |
bail, is
found not guilty, or has the
charges
dismissed. If
the | 254 |
person is convicted, pleads guilty, or
forfeits
bail, except as | 255 |
otherwise provided in this division, the
clerk
shall transmit the | 256 |
thirty,
twenty, or ten
dollars on or before
the twentieth day | 257 |
of
the
month following the
month in which the
person was | 258 |
convicted,
pleaded
guilty, or
forfeited bail to the
treasurer | 259 |
of
state, who
shall deposit it
to the credit of the
indigent | 260 |
defense
support fund established under section 120.08 of
the | 261 |
Revised
Code. If the court is a municipal court that is not a | 262 |
county-operated municipal court and appoints counsel for indigent | 263 |
defendants in a manner other than that provided in section 120.33 | 264 |
of the Revised Code, the clerk of the court shall transmit the | 265 |
thirty, twenty, or ten dollars on or before the twentieth day of | 266 |
the month following the month in which the person was convicted, | 267 |
pleaded guilty, or forfeited bail to the treasurer of the | 268 |
municipal corporation, and the treasurer of the municipal | 269 |
corporation shall deposit it into a separate account to be used to | 270 |
compensate counsel appointed by the court for indigent defendants. | 271 |
If
the person is found not guilty or the
charges
are
dismissed, | 272 |
the clerk shall return the thirty, twenty,
or
ten dollars to the | 273 |
person. | 274 |
The clerk of the court shall transmit thirty-five per cent of
| 290 |
all
additional court
costs collected pursuant to this division
| 291 |
during
a month on or before the
twenty-third day of the
| 292 |
following month to the
state treasury of which ninety-seven
per | 293 |
cent shall be credited to the drug law enforcement fund
created
| 294 |
under
section 5502.68
of the Revised Code and the
remaining | 295 |
three per cent shall be credited to the justice program
services | 296 |
fund created under section 5502.67 of the Revised Code.
The clerk | 297 |
shall
transmit fifteen per cent of
all additional
court costs | 298 |
so
collected during a month on or before the
twenty-third day of | 299 |
the
following month to the
county or
municipal indigent drivers
| 300 |
alcohol treatment fund under
the
control of that court, as
| 301 |
created
by the county or municipal
corporation under division
| 302 |
(H) of section
4511.191 of the
Revised
Code.
The clerk shall
| 303 |
transmit fifty per
cent of all
additional court
costs so
| 304 |
collected
during a month on
or
before the twenty-third
day of
| 305 |
the following month either to
the
state treasury to be credited
| 306 |
to the
indigent
defense support
fund created pursuant to | 307 |
section
120.08 of the
Revised Code or if the court is a | 308 |
municipal court that is not a county-operated municipal court and | 309 |
appoints counsel for indigent defendants in a manner other than | 310 |
that provided in section 120.33 of the Revised Code to the | 311 |
treasurer of the municipal corporation, who shall deposit it into | 312 |
a separate account to be used to compensate counsel appointed by | 313 |
the court for indigent defendants. | 314 |
The clerk of the court shall transmit thirty-five per cent of
| 322 |
all
additional court
costs collected pursuant to this division
| 323 |
during
a month on or before the
twenty-third day of the
| 324 |
following month to the
state treasury of which ninety-seven
per | 325 |
cent shall be credited to the drug law enforcement fund
created
| 326 |
under
section 5502.68
of the Revised Code and the
remaining | 327 |
three per cent shall be credited to the justice program
services | 328 |
fund created under section 5502.67 of the Revised Code.
The clerk | 329 |
shall
transmit fifteen per cent of
all additional
court costs | 330 |
so
collected during a month on or before the
twenty-third day of | 331 |
the
following month to the
county juvenile
indigent drivers | 332 |
alcohol
treatment fund under the
control of
that court, as | 333 |
created
by
the county under
division (H) of
section 4511.191 | 334 |
of the Revised
Code. The clerk
shall
transmit
fifty per
cent | 335 |
of all additional
court costs so
collected
during a month
on | 336 |
or before the
twenty-third day of
the
following month to
the
| 337 |
state treasury
to be credited to the
indigent
defense support
| 338 |
fund created
pursuant to section
120.08
of the
Revised Code.
| 339 |
(C) Whenever a person is charged with any offense that is a
| 340 |
moving violation and posts bail, the court shall add to the amount
| 341 |
of the bail the ten dollars required to be paid by division (A)
| 342 |
of this section. The clerk of the court shall retain the ten
| 343 |
dollars until the person is convicted, pleads guilty, forfeits
| 344 |
bail, is found not guilty, or has the charges dismissed. If the
| 345 |
person is convicted, pleads guilty, or forfeits bail, the clerk
| 346 |
shall transmit three dollars and fifty cents out of the ten
| 347 |
dollars to the
state treasury of which ninety-seven
per cent
| 348 |
shall be credited to the drug law enforcement fund created under
| 349 |
section 5502.68
of the Revised Code and the
remaining three per
| 350 |
cent shall be credited to the justice program
services fund
| 351 |
created under section 5502.67 of the Revised Code, the clerk shall
| 352 |
transmit one
dollar and fifty
cents out
of
the ten dollars to
| 353 |
the
county,
municipal, or county
juvenile indigent drivers
| 354 |
alcohol
treatment
fund under the
control of that court, as
| 355 |
created
by the county
or municipal
corporation under division
| 356 |
(H) of section
4511.191
of the Revised
Code,
and the clerk
| 357 |
shall
transmit five
dollars
out of the ten dollars either
to | 358 |
the
state
treasury to be
credited to
the indigent defense
| 359 |
support
fund
created under
section 120.08
of the Revised Code | 360 |
or if the court is a municipal court that is not a county-operated | 361 |
municipal court and appoints counsel for indigent defendants in a | 362 |
manner other than that provided in section 120.33 of the Revised | 363 |
Code to the treasurer of the municipal corporation, who shall | 364 |
deposit it into a separate account to be used to compensate | 365 |
counsel appointed by the court for indigent defendants.
If the
| 366 |
person
is found not
guilty or
the
charges are
dismissed, the
| 367 |
clerk
shall return the
ten
dollars
to the
person.
| 368 |
(2)
"State fines or costs" means any costs imposed or
| 384 |
forfeited bail
collected by the court under section 2743.70 of the
| 385 |
Revised Code for deposit into the
reparations fund or collected by | 386 |
the court under
section 2949.091 of the Revised Code for deposit | 387 |
into the
indigent
defense support fund established under section | 388 |
120.08 of the
Revised Code or for transmission to the treasurer | 389 |
of a municipal corporation for compensation of counsel appointed | 390 |
for indigent defendants and all fines, penalties, and forfeited | 391 |
bail
collected by the
court and paid to a law library association | 392 |
under
section 307.515 of the Revised Code. | 393 |
(3) "Reimbursement" means any reimbursement for the costs of
| 394 |
confinement
that the court orders an offender to pay pursuant to
| 395 |
section
2929.28 of the Revised Code,
any supervision fee, any fee
| 396 |
for the
costs of
house arrest
with
electronic monitoring that an
| 397 |
offender agrees to
pay, any
reimbursement for the
costs of an
| 398 |
investigation or prosecution
that the court orders an
offender to
| 399 |
pay pursuant to section
2929.71 of the Revised
Code, or any other
| 400 |
costs that the court
orders an offender to pay. | 401 |
(B) Unless the court, in accordance with division (C) of
this
| 408 |
section, enters in the record of the case a different method
of
| 409 |
assigning
payments, if a person who
is
charged with a misdemeanor
| 410 |
is convicted of or pleads guilty
to
the
offense, if the court
| 411 |
orders the offender to pay any
combination
of
court costs,
state
| 412 |
fines or costs, restitution, a
conventional fine, or
any
| 413 |
reimbursement, and
if
the
offender makes any payment
of any of
| 414 |
them to a clerk of court,
the clerk
shall assign the
offender's
| 415 |
payment
in the following manner:
| 416 |
(C) If a person who is charged with a misdemeanor is
| 442 |
convicted of or pleads guilty to the offense and if the court
| 443 |
orders the offender to pay any combination of
court costs,
state
| 444 |
fines or costs, restitution,
fines, or
reimbursements, the court,
| 445 |
at the time it orders
the
offender to
make those payments, may
| 446 |
prescribe
an
order of
payments
that
differs
from the
order set
| 447 |
forth in division (B) of
this section
by entering in
the record of
| 448 |
the
case the
order so
prescribed.
If a different
order is entered
| 449 |
in the record,
on receipt
of any payment,
the
clerk of the
court
| 450 |
shall assign the payment
in the manner
prescribed by the court. | 451 |
Sec. 4507.45. If a person's driver's license, commercial | 452 |
driver's
license, or nonresident operating privilege is suspended, | 453 |
disqualified, or
canceled for an indefinite period of
time
or for | 454 |
a period of at least ninety days, and if at the end of the
period | 455 |
of suspension, disqualification, or
cancellation
the
person is | 456 |
eligible to have the license or privilege
reinstated, the | 457 |
registrar of motor vehicles shall collect a
reinstatement fee of
| 458 |
forty
dollars
when the person requests
reinstatement.
However, | 459 |
the registrar
shall not collect the fee
prescribed by
this | 460 |
section
if a
different driver's license,
commercial driver's | 461 |
license, or
nonresident operating privilege
reinstatement fee is | 462 |
prescribed by
law. | 463 |
The registrar either shall deposit ten dollars of each | 464 |
forty-dollar
fee into the state treasury to the credit of the | 465 |
indigent defense
support fund created by section 120.08 of the | 466 |
Revised Code andor if the court that suspended, disqualified, or | 467 |
canceled the person's driver's license, commercial driver's | 468 |
license, or nonresident operating privilege is a municipal court | 469 |
that is not a county-operated municipal court and appoints counsel | 470 |
for indigent defendants in a manner other than that provided in | 471 |
section 120.33 of the Revised Code shall transmit ten dollars of | 472 |
each forty-dollar fee to the treasurer of the municipal | 473 |
corporation, who shall deposit it into a separate account to be | 474 |
used to compensate counsel appointed by the court for indigent | 475 |
defendants. The registrar shall deposit thirty dollars of each fee | 476 |
into the state treasury to the credit
of the state bureau of | 477 |
motor vehicles fund created by section
4501.25 of the Revised | 478 |
Code. | 479 |
Sec. 4510.22. (A) If a person who has a current
valid
Ohio | 480 |
driver's, commercial driver's license,
or
temporary
instruction | 481 |
permit is charged with a
violation of any provision in
sections | 482 |
4511.01 to 4511.76,
4511.84,
4513.01 to 4513.65,
or
4549.01
to | 483 |
4549.65 of the Revised Code
that is classified as a
misdemeanor
of | 484 |
the first, second, third,
or fourth degree or with
a violation
of | 485 |
any
substantially equivalent
municipal ordinance
and if the person | 486 |
either fails to appear in court at the
required
time and place to | 487 |
answer the charge or pleads guilty to
or is
found guilty of the | 488 |
violation and fails within the time
allowed by
the court to pay | 489 |
the fine imposed by the court, the
court shall
declare the
| 490 |
forfeiture of the person's
license.
Thirty
days
after the | 491 |
declaration of forfeiture, the court shall
inform
the registrar of | 492 |
motor vehicles of the
forfeiture by
entering
information
relative | 493 |
to the
of forfeiture on a
form
approved and furnished by
the | 494 |
registrar and sending the form
to the registrar. The court
also | 495 |
shall forward
the person's
license, if it is in the
possession of | 496 |
the
court, to the
registrar. | 497 |
The registrar shall
impose a class F
suspension of
the | 498 |
person's driver's or commercial driver's license,
or temporary | 499 |
instruction permit for the period of time specified in division | 500 |
(B)(6) of section 4510.02 of the Revised Code on
any person who is | 501 |
named in a declaration received by the registrar under this | 502 |
section. The registrar shall send written
notification
of the | 503 |
suspension to the person
at
the person's last
known
address and, | 504 |
if the person is in possession of the license,
order
the person to | 505 |
surrender the person's
license
or permit to
the registrar within | 506 |
forty-eight
hours. | 507 |
No valid driver's or
commercial driver's license shall be | 508 |
granted to the person after
the suspension, unless the court | 509 |
having
jurisdiction of the offense that led to the
suspension | 510 |
orders that the
forfeiture be terminated.
The court
shall
order | 511 |
the termination of the forfeiture if the person
thereafter appears | 512 |
to answer the charge and pays any fine imposed
by the court or | 513 |
pays the fine originally imposed by the court.
The
court
shall | 514 |
inform the registrar of the termination of the
forfeiture by | 515 |
entering
information relative to the
termination on a form | 516 |
approved and furnished by
the registrar and
sending the form to | 517 |
the registrar. The
person
shall pay to the bureau
of motor | 518 |
vehicles a twenty-five-dollar reinstatement fee. The
registrar | 519 |
shall
deposit
fifteen dollars of the fee into
the state
treasury | 520 |
to the credit of the state bureau of
motor vehicles fund
created | 521 |
by
section 4501.25 of the Revised
Code to cover the
costs
of the | 522 |
bureau in administering this section and either shall
deposit ten | 523 |
dollars of the fee into the state treasury to the
credit of the | 524 |
indigent defense support fund created by section
120.08 of the | 525 |
Revised Code or if the court that declared the forfeiture is a | 526 |
municipal court that is not a county-operated municipal court and | 527 |
appoints counsel for indigent defendants in a manner other than | 528 |
that provided in section 120.33 of the Revised Code, shall | 529 |
transmit ten dollars of the fee to the treasurer of the municipal | 530 |
corporation, who shall deposit it into a separate account to be | 531 |
used to compensate counsel appointed by the court for indigent | 532 |
defendants. | 533 |
(B) In addition to suspending the driver's or commercial | 534 |
driver's license
or permit of the person named in a declaration of
| 535 |
forfeiture, the registrar, upon
receipt from the court
of the copy | 536 |
of the declaration of
forfeiture, shall
take any measures that
may | 537 |
be necessary to ensure that neither the
registrar
nor any
deputy | 538 |
registrar accepts any application for the
registration or
transfer | 539 |
of registration of any motor vehicle
owned or leased by
the person | 540 |
named in the declaration of forfeiture.
However, for a motor | 541 |
vehicle
leased by a person named
in a declaration of forfeiture, | 542 |
the registrar
shall not
implement
the preceding sentence until
the | 543 |
registrar
adopts
procedures for
that implementation under section | 544 |
4503.39
of
the
Revised Code.
The
period of denial of registration | 545 |
or transfer
shall continue
until
such time as the court having | 546 |
jurisdiction of
the offense
that led
to the suspension
orders the
| 547 |
forfeiture
be
terminated. Upon
receipt
by the registrar of
an | 548 |
order
terminating
the
forfeiture, the registrar also
shall take | 549 |
any
measures
that may be
necessary to
permit the person to | 550 |
register a
motor vehicle owned
or leased by the person or
to | 551 |
transfer the
registration of such a
motor vehicle, if the person | 552 |
later
makes
application to take such
action and otherwise is | 553 |
eligible to
register
the motor vehicle or
to transfer its | 554 |
registration. | 555 |
(I) The person is under the influence of alcohol, a drug of | 652 |
abuse, or a combination of them, and, as measured by gas | 653 |
chromatography mass spectrometry, the person has a concentration | 654 |
of marihuana metabolite in the person's urine of at least fifteen | 655 |
nanograms of marihuana metabolite per milliliter of the person's | 656 |
urine or has a concentration of marihuana metabolite in the | 657 |
person's whole blood or blood serum or plasma of at least five | 658 |
nanograms of marihuana metabolite per milliliter of the person's | 659 |
whole blood or blood serum or plasma. | 660 |
(xi) The state board of pharmacy has adopted a rule pursuant | 681 |
to section 4729.041 of the Revised Code that specifies the amount | 682 |
of salvia divinorum and the amount of salvinorin A that constitute | 683 |
concentrations of salvia divinorum and salvinorin A in a person's | 684 |
urine, in a person's whole blood, or in a person's blood serum or | 685 |
plasma at or above which the person is impaired for purposes of | 686 |
operating any vehicle, streetcar, or trackless trolley within this | 687 |
state, the rule is in effect, and the person has a concentration | 688 |
of salvia divinorum or salvinorin A of at least that amount so | 689 |
specified by rule in the person's urine, in the person's whole | 690 |
blood, or in the person's blood serum or plasma. | 691 |
(b) Subsequent to being arrested for operating the vehicle, | 700 |
streetcar, or trackless trolley as described in division (A)(2)(a) | 701 |
of this section, being asked by a law enforcement officer to | 702 |
submit to a chemical test or tests under section 4511.191 of the | 703 |
Revised Code, and being advised by the officer in accordance with | 704 |
section 4511.192 of the Revised Code of the consequences of the | 705 |
person's refusal or submission to the test or tests, refuse to | 706 |
submit to the test or tests. | 707 |
(D)(1)(a) In any criminal prosecution or juvenile court | 730 |
proceeding for a violation of division (A)(1)(a) of this section | 731 |
or for an equivalent offense that is vehicle-related, the result | 732 |
of any test of any blood
or urine withdrawn and analyzed at any | 733 |
health care provider, as
defined in section 2317.02 of the | 734 |
Revised Code, may be admitted
with expert testimony to be | 735 |
considered with any other relevant and
competent evidence in | 736 |
determining the guilt or innocence of the
defendant. | 737 |
(b) In any criminal prosecution or juvenile court
proceeding | 738 |
for a violation of
division (A) or (B) of this section
or for an | 739 |
equivalent
offense that is vehicle-related, the court may admit | 740 |
evidence on the
concentration of
alcohol, drugs of abuse, | 741 |
controlled substances,
metabolites of a controlled substance, or
| 742 |
a combination of
them in
the
defendant's
whole blood,
blood serum | 743 |
or plasma,
breath, urine,
or
other bodily
substance at the time | 744 |
of the
alleged violation as
shown by
chemical analysis of the
| 745 |
substance
withdrawn within
three hours of
the time of
the alleged | 746 |
violation. The three-hour
time limit specified in this division | 747 |
regarding the admission of
evidence does not extend or affect the | 748 |
two-hour time limit
specified in division (A) of section 4511.192 | 749 |
of the Revised Code
as the maximum period of time during which a | 750 |
person may consent to
a chemical test or tests as described in | 751 |
that section. The court
may admit evidence on the concentration | 752 |
of alcohol, drugs of
abuse, or a combination of them as described | 753 |
in this division when
a person submits to a blood, breath, urine, | 754 |
or other bodily
substance test at the request of a
law | 755 |
enforcement officer under
section 4511.191 of the
Revised
Code or | 756 |
a blood or urine sample is
obtained pursuant to a search warrant. | 757 |
Only a
physician, a
registered nurse, or a qualified
technician, | 758 |
chemist,
or
phlebotomist shall withdraw a blood sample for
the | 759 |
purpose of
determining
the
alcohol, drug, controlled substance, | 760 |
metabolite of
a controlled substance, or
combination content
of | 761 |
the whole
blood, blood serum,
or blood plasma.
This
limitation | 762 |
does
not
apply to the taking of breath or urine
specimens. A
| 763 |
person
authorized to withdraw blood under
this
division may | 764 |
refuse to
withdraw blood
under this division, if in
that person's | 765 |
opinion,
the physical welfare of
the person would
be
endangered | 766 |
by the
withdrawing of blood. | 767 |
(2) In a criminal prosecution or juvenile court proceeding | 773 |
for a violation of division (A) of this section
or for an | 774 |
equivalent offense that is vehicle-related, if there was at the | 775 |
time the
bodily substance
was
withdrawn a concentration of less | 776 |
than
the
applicable
concentration of alcohol specified in | 777 |
divisions (A)(1)(b), (c),
(d), and (e) of this section or less | 778 |
than the applicable
concentration of a listed controlled | 779 |
substance or a listed
metabolite of a controlled substance | 780 |
specified for a violation of
division (A)(1)(j) of this section, | 781 |
that fact
may be considered
with other
competent evidence
in | 782 |
determining the guilt or
innocence of the
defendant. This
division | 783 |
does not limit or
affect
a criminal
prosecution or
juvenile court | 784 |
proceeding for a
violation of
division (B) of this
section or
for | 785 |
an equivalent
offense that
is
substantially
equivalent to
that | 786 |
division. | 787 |
If the chemical test was obtained pursuant to division | 792 |
(D)(1)(b) of this section, the person tested may have a physician, | 793 |
a registered nurse,
or a qualified technician, chemist,
or | 794 |
phlebotomist of the
person's own
choosing administer a chemical | 795 |
test or tests,
at the
person's
expense, in addition to any | 796 |
administered at the request
of a
law enforcement
officer.
If
the | 797 |
person was under arrest as described in division (A)(5) of | 798 |
section 4511.191 of the Revised Code, the arresting officer shall | 799 |
advise the person at the time of the arrest that the person may | 800 |
have an independent chemical test taken at the person's own | 801 |
expense. If the person was under arrest other than described in | 802 |
division (A)(5) of section 4511.191 of the Revised Code, the form | 803 |
to be read to the person
to be tested, as required
under
section | 804 |
4511.192 of the Revised
Code, shall state that the person
may have | 805 |
an
independent test
performed at the person's expense.
The failure | 806 |
or
inability to
obtain an additional
chemical test by
a person | 807 |
shall not preclude
the admission of
evidence relating to
the | 808 |
chemical test or tests
taken at the
request of a
law
enforcement | 809 |
officer. | 810 |
(b) In any criminal prosecution or juvenile court proceeding | 816 |
for a violation of division (A) or (B) of this section, of a | 817 |
municipal ordinance relating to operating a vehicle while under | 818 |
the influence of alcohol, a drug of abuse, or alcohol and a drug | 819 |
of abuse, or of a municipal ordinance relating to operating a | 820 |
vehicle with a prohibited concentration of alcohol, a controlled | 821 |
substance, or a metabolite of a controlled substance in the whole | 822 |
blood,
blood serum or plasma, breath, or urine, if a law | 823 |
enforcement officer has administered a
field sobriety test to the | 824 |
operator of the vehicle involved in the
violation and if it is | 825 |
shown by clear and convincing evidence that
the officer | 826 |
administered the test in substantial
compliance with
the testing | 827 |
standards for any reliable, credible,
and generally
accepted field | 828 |
sobriety
tests that were in effect at
the time the
tests were | 829 |
administered, including, but not limited
to, any
testing standards | 830 |
then in effect that were set by the
national
highway traffic | 831 |
safety administration, all
of the
following apply: | 832 |
(E)(1)
Subject to division (E)(3) of
this section,
in any | 851 |
criminal prosecution or juvenile court proceeding for a
violation | 852 |
of
division (A)(1)(b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), (i), or (j) | 853 |
or
(B)(1), (2), (3), or
(4) of this
section or for an equivalent | 854 |
offense that is substantially equivalent to any
of those | 855 |
divisions, a laboratory report from any
laboratory
personnel | 856 |
issued a permit by the department of health authorizing an | 857 |
analysis as described in this division that
contains an analysis | 858 |
of
the whole blood, blood serum or plasma,
breath, urine, or other | 859 |
bodily substance tested and that contains
all of the information | 860 |
specified in this division shall be
admitted as prima-facie | 861 |
evidence of the information and statements
that the report | 862 |
contains. The laboratory report shall contain all
of the | 863 |
following: | 864 |
(2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law regarding the | 882 |
admission of
evidence, a report of the type described
in division | 883 |
(E)(1) of this section is not admissible against the
defendant to | 884 |
whom
it pertains in any proceeding, other than a preliminary | 885 |
hearing or a grand
jury proceeding, unless the prosecutor
has | 886 |
served a
copy of the report on the defendant's attorney or, if the | 887 |
defendant has no attorney, on the defendant. | 888 |
(3) A report of the type described in division (E)(1) of
this | 889 |
section shall not be prima-facie evidence of the contents, | 890 |
identity, or amount
of any substance if, within seven days after | 891 |
the
defendant to whom the report pertains or the defendant's | 892 |
attorney
receives a copy of the report, the defendant or the | 893 |
defendant's
attorney demands the testimony of the person who | 894 |
signed the
report. The judge in the case may extend the seven-day | 895 |
time limit
in the interest of justice. | 896 |
(F) Except as otherwise provided in this division, any | 897 |
physician, registered nurse, or qualified
technician, chemist,
or | 898 |
phlebotomist who
withdraws blood from a person pursuant
to this | 899 |
section or section 4511.191 or 4511.192 of the Revised Code, and | 900 |
any hospital, first-aid station, or clinic
at which
blood is | 901 |
withdrawn from a person pursuant to this
section or section | 902 |
4511.191 or 4511.192 of the Revised Code, is
immune from criminal | 903 |
liability and
civil
liability
based upon a
claim of assault and | 904 |
battery or
any other
claim that is not
a
claim
of malpractice, for | 905 |
any
act performed in withdrawing blood
from
the person.
The | 906 |
immunity
provided in this division is not
available to a
person | 907 |
who
withdraws blood if the person engages in
willful or wanton | 908 |
misconduct. | 909 |
(G)(1) Whoever violates any provision of divisions
(A)(1)(a) | 910 |
to
(i) or (A)(2) of this section is
guilty of
operating a vehicle | 911 |
under the
influence of alcohol, a drug of abuse, or a
combination | 912 |
of them.
Whoever violates division (A)(1)(j) of this section is | 913 |
guilty of operating a vehicle while under the influence of a | 914 |
listed controlled substance or a listed metabolite of a controlled | 915 |
substance. The court shall sentence the offender for either | 916 |
offense under
Chapter 2929. of the
Revised Code, except as | 917 |
otherwise
authorized or required by
divisions (G)(1)(a)
to (e)
of | 918 |
this section: | 919 |
(i)
If the sentence is being imposed for a violation of | 924 |
division
(A)(1)(a), (b), (c), (d), (e), or (j) of this section, a | 925 |
mandatory jail term
of three consecutive days. As used in
this | 926 |
division, three consecutive days means seventy-two consecutive | 927 |
hours.
The court
may sentence an offender to both an
intervention | 928 |
program and a jail term. The court may impose a jail
term in | 929 |
addition to the three-day mandatory jail term or intervention | 930 |
program. However,
in no case shall the cumulative jail term | 931 |
imposed for the offense
exceed six months. | 932 |
The court may suspend the execution of the
three-day jail | 933 |
term under this division if the court, in lieu of that
suspended | 934 |
term, places the offender under a community control sanction | 935 |
pursuant to section 2929.25 of the Revised Code and requires the | 936 |
offender
to
attend, for three consecutive days, a
drivers' | 937 |
intervention
program certified under section 3793.10 of the | 938 |
Revised Code.
The
court also may suspend the execution of any | 939 |
part of the
three-day
jail term under this division if it places | 940 |
the offender under a community control sanction pursuant to | 941 |
section 2929.25 of the Revised Code for part of the three days, | 942 |
requires the offender to
attend for the suspended part of the term | 943 |
a drivers' intervention
program so certified, and sentences the | 944 |
offender to a jail term
equal to the remainder of the three | 945 |
consecutive days that the
offender does not spend attending the | 946 |
program. The court may
require the offender, as a condition of | 947 |
community control and in addition
to the required attendance at a | 948 |
drivers' intervention program, to
attend and satisfactorily | 949 |
complete any treatment or education
programs that comply with the | 950 |
minimum standards adopted pursuant
to Chapter 3793. of the Revised | 951 |
Code by the director of alcohol
and drug addiction services that | 952 |
the operators of the drivers'
intervention program determine that | 953 |
the offender should attend and
to report periodically to the court | 954 |
on the offender's progress in
the programs. The court also may | 955 |
impose on the offender any other
conditions of community control | 956 |
that it considers necessary. | 957 |
(ii)
If the sentence is being imposed for a violation of | 958 |
division
(A)(1)(f), (g), (h), or (i) or division (A)(2) of this | 959 |
section, except as
otherwise provided in
this division, a | 960 |
mandatory jail term of at
least three consecutive
days and a | 961 |
requirement that the offender
attend, for three
consecutive days, | 962 |
a drivers' intervention
program that is
certified pursuant to | 963 |
section 3793.10 of the
Revised Code. As
used in this division, | 964 |
three consecutive days
means seventy-two consecutive
hours. If the | 965 |
court determines that
the offender is not
conducive to treatment | 966 |
in a drivers'
intervention program, if the
offender refuses to | 967 |
attend a drivers'
intervention program, or if the jail at
which | 968 |
the offender is to
serve the jail term imposed can provide a | 969 |
driver's intervention
program, the court shall sentence the | 970 |
offender to a mandatory jail
term of at least six consecutive | 971 |
days. | 972 |
The court may require the offender, under a community control | 973 |
sanction imposed under section 2929.25 of the Revised Code,
to | 974 |
attend and satisfactorily complete any treatment or
education | 975 |
programs that comply with the minimum standards adopted
pursuant | 976 |
to
Chapter 3793. of the Revised Code by the director of
alcohol | 977 |
and drug addiction services, in addition to the required | 978 |
attendance at
drivers' intervention program, that the operators of | 979 |
the drivers' intervention
program determine that
the offender | 980 |
should attend and to report periodically to the court
on the | 981 |
offender's progress in the programs. The court also may
impose
any | 982 |
other conditions of community control on the offender that it | 983 |
considers necessary. | 984 |
(i)
If the sentence is being imposed for a violation of | 1000 |
division
(A)(1)(a), (b), (c), (d), (e), or (j) of this section, a | 1001 |
mandatory jail term
of ten consecutive days. The court
shall | 1002 |
impose the ten-day mandatory jail term under this division unless, | 1003 |
subject to division (G)(3) of this section, it instead
imposes a | 1004 |
sentence under that division consisting of both a jail term and a | 1005 |
term of
house arrest with electronic monitoring, with continuous | 1006 |
alcohol monitoring, or with both electronic monitoring and | 1007 |
continuous alcohol monitoring. The court may
impose a
jail term in | 1008 |
addition to the
ten-day mandatory jail term.
The
cumulative jail | 1009 |
term imposed for the offense shall not exceed
six
months. | 1010 |
In addition to the jail term or the term of house arrest with | 1011 |
electronic monitoring or continuous alcohol monitoring or both | 1012 |
types of monitoring and jail term, the court shall require the | 1013 |
offender
to be assessed by an
alcohol and drug treatment program | 1014 |
that is
authorized by
section 3793.02 of the Revised Code, | 1015 |
subject
to division (I) of this section, and shall order the | 1016 |
offender to
follow the treatment recommendations of the program. | 1017 |
The purpose of the assessment is to determine the
degree of the | 1018 |
offender's alcohol usage and to determine whether or
not | 1019 |
treatment is warranted. Upon the request of the court, the
program | 1020 |
shall submit the results of the
assessment to the court, | 1021 |
including
all treatment recommendations
and clinical diagnoses | 1022 |
related to
alcohol use. | 1023 |
(ii)
If the sentence is being imposed for a violation of | 1024 |
division
(A)(1)(f), (g), (h), or (i) or division (A)(2) of this | 1025 |
section, except as
otherwise provided in
this division, a | 1026 |
mandatory jail term of
twenty consecutive days. The court
shall | 1027 |
impose the twenty-day
mandatory jail term under
this division | 1028 |
unless, subject to
division (G)(3) of this section,
it instead | 1029 |
imposes a sentence
under that division
consisting of both a jail | 1030 |
term and a term of
house arrest with electronic monitoring, with | 1031 |
continuous alcohol monitoring, or with both electronic monitoring | 1032 |
and continuous alcohol monitoring. The court may impose a
jail | 1033 |
term in
addition to the twenty-day
mandatory jail term. The | 1034 |
cumulative
jail term imposed for the offense shall
not exceed six | 1035 |
months. | 1036 |
In addition to the jail term or the term of house arrest with | 1037 |
electronic monitoring or continuous alcohol monitoring or both | 1038 |
types of monitoring and jail term, the court shall require the | 1039 |
offender
to be assessed by an
alcohol and drug treatment program | 1040 |
that is
authorized by
section 3793.02 of the Revised Code, | 1041 |
subject
to division (I) of this section, and shall order the | 1042 |
offender to
follow the treatment recommendations of the program. | 1043 |
The purpose of the assessment is to determine the
degree of the | 1044 |
offender's alcohol usage and to determine whether or
not | 1045 |
treatment is warranted. Upon the request of the court, the
program | 1046 |
shall submit the
results of the assessment to the court, | 1047 |
including
all treatment
recommendations and clinical diagnoses | 1048 |
related to
alcohol use. | 1049 |
(iv)
In all cases, a class four license suspension of the | 1054 |
offender's driver's
license, commercial driver's license, | 1055 |
temporary instruction permit,
probationary license, or nonresident | 1056 |
operating privilege from the range
specified in division (A)(4) of | 1057 |
section 4510.02 of
the Revised Code. The court may grant limited | 1058 |
driving
privileges relative to the suspension under sections | 1059 |
4510.021 and 4510.13 of
the Revised Code. | 1060 |
(i)
If the sentence is being imposed for a violation of | 1072 |
division
(A)(1)(a), (b), (c), (d), (e), or (j) of this section, a | 1073 |
mandatory jail term
of thirty consecutive days. The court
shall | 1074 |
impose the thirty-day mandatory jail term under this division | 1075 |
unless, subject to division (G)(3) of this section, it
instead | 1076 |
imposes a sentence under that division consisting of both a jail | 1077 |
term and a term of
house arrest with electronic monitoring, with | 1078 |
continuous alcohol monitoring, or with both electronic monitoring | 1079 |
and continuous alcohol monitoring. The
court may impose a
jail | 1080 |
term in addition to the
thirty-day
mandatory jail term. | 1081 |
Notwithstanding the jail terms
set
forth in sections 2929.21 to | 1082 |
2929.28 of the Revised Code, the additional
jail
term shall not | 1083 |
exceed one year, and the cumulative jail term
imposed
for the | 1084 |
offense shall not exceed
one year. | 1085 |
(ii)
If the sentence is being imposed for a violation of | 1086 |
division
(A)(1)(f), (g), (h), or (i) or division (A)(2) of this | 1087 |
section, a mandatory
jail term of
sixty
consecutive days. The | 1088 |
court shall impose the
sixty-day mandatory jail
term under this | 1089 |
division unless, subject
to division (G)(3)
of this section, it | 1090 |
instead imposes a sentence
under that division
consisting of both | 1091 |
a jail term
and a term of
house arrest with electronic monitoring, | 1092 |
with continuous alcohol monitoring, or with both electronic | 1093 |
monitoring and continuous alcohol monitoring. The court may impose | 1094 |
a
jail term in
addition to the sixty-day mandatory jail term.
| 1095 |
Notwithstanding
the jail terms set forth in sections 2929.21 to | 1096 |
2929.28 of the
Revised Code, the additional jail term shall
not | 1097 |
exceed one year,
and the cumulative jail term imposed for the | 1098 |
offense
shall not
exceed one year. | 1099 |
(iv)
In all cases, a class three license suspension of the | 1104 |
offender's driver's
license, commercial driver's license, | 1105 |
temporary instruction permit,
probationary license, or nonresident | 1106 |
operating privilege from the range
specified in division (A)(3) of | 1107 |
section 4510.02 of the
Revised Code. The court may grant limited | 1108 |
driving
privileges
relative to the suspension under sections | 1109 |
4510.021 and 4510.13 of the
Revised Code. | 1110 |
(vi)
In all cases, the court shall order the
offender to | 1117 |
participate in an alcohol and drug
addiction
program
authorized | 1118 |
by section
3793.02 of the Revised
Code, subject to
division (I) | 1119 |
of this
section, and shall order the offender to
follow the | 1120 |
treatment recommendations of the program. The operator
of the | 1121 |
program shall determine and assess the degree of the
offender's | 1122 |
alcohol dependency and shall make recommendations for
treatment. | 1123 |
Upon the request of the court, the program shall submit
the | 1124 |
results of the assessment to the court, including all
treatment | 1125 |
recommendations and clinical diagnoses related to
alcohol use. | 1126 |
(d)
Except as otherwise provided in division
(G)(1)(e)
of | 1127 |
this section, an offender who, within six
years of the offense, | 1128 |
previously has been
convicted of or pleaded guilty to three or
| 1129 |
four violations of division
(A) or (B) of this section or other | 1130 |
equivalent offenses or an offender who, within twenty years of the | 1131 |
offense, previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to | 1132 |
five or more violations of that nature is
guilty of a felony of | 1133 |
the fourth degree.
The court shall
sentence the offender to all of | 1134 |
the following: | 1135 |
(i)
If the sentence is being imposed for a violation of | 1136 |
division
(A)(1)(a), (b), (c), (d), (e), or (j) of this section, a | 1137 |
mandatory prison term of one, two, three, four, or five years as | 1138 |
required by and in accordance with division (G)(2) of section | 1139 |
2929.13 of the Revised Code if the offender also is convicted of | 1140 |
or also pleads guilty to a specification of the type described in | 1141 |
section 2941.1413 of the Revised Code or, in the
discretion of
the | 1142 |
court, either a mandatory term of local
incarceration of sixty | 1143 |
consecutive
days in accordance with
division (G)(1) of section | 1144 |
2929.13 of the Revised Code or a
mandatory prison term of sixty | 1145 |
consecutive days in
accordance
with division (G)(2) of that | 1146 |
section if the offender is not convicted of and does not plead | 1147 |
guilty to a specification of that type. If the
court
imposes a | 1148 |
mandatory term of local incarceration, it may impose a
jail
term | 1149 |
in addition to the sixty-day mandatory term, the
cumulative total | 1150 |
of the mandatory
term and the jail term for the
offense
shall not | 1151 |
exceed one year, and, except as provided in division (A)(1) of | 1152 |
section 2929.13 of the Revised Code, no prison term is
authorized | 1153 |
for the
offense. If the court imposes a mandatory
prison term, | 1154 |
notwithstanding
division (A)(4) of section 2929.14 of
the Revised | 1155 |
Code, it also may sentence the offender to a definite
prison term | 1156 |
that shall be not less than six months and not more
than thirty | 1157 |
months and the
prison terms shall be imposed as described
in | 1158 |
division (G)(2) of
section 2929.13 of the Revised Code. If the | 1159 |
court imposes a mandatory prison term or mandatory prison term and | 1160 |
additional prison term, in addition to the term or terms so | 1161 |
imposed, the court also may sentence the offender to a community | 1162 |
control sanction for the offense, but the offender shall serve all | 1163 |
of the prison terms so imposed prior to serving the community | 1164 |
control sanction. | 1165 |
(ii)
If the sentence is being imposed for a violation of | 1166 |
division
(A)(1)(f), (g), (h), or (i) or division (A)(2) of this | 1167 |
section, a mandatory prison term of one, two, three, four, or five | 1168 |
years as required by and in accordance with division (G)(2) of | 1169 |
section 2929.13 of the Revised Code if the offender also is | 1170 |
convicted of or also pleads guilty to a specification of the type | 1171 |
described in section 2941.1413 of the Revised Code or, in the | 1172 |
discretion of the
court, either a mandatory term of local | 1173 |
incarceration of one
hundred twenty consecutive days in accordance | 1174 |
with division (G)(1)
of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code or a | 1175 |
mandatory prison
term of one hundred twenty consecutive days in | 1176 |
accordance with division
(G)(2) of that section if the offender is | 1177 |
not convicted of and does not plead guilty to a specification of | 1178 |
that type. If the court
imposes a mandatory
term of local | 1179 |
incarceration, it may impose a
jail term in addition to the one | 1180 |
hundred twenty-day mandatory
term, the cumulative total of the | 1181 |
mandatory term
and the jail term
for
the offense shall not exceed | 1182 |
one year, and, except as provided in division (A)(1) of section | 1183 |
2929.13 of the Revised Code, no prison term is
authorized for the | 1184 |
offense. If the court imposes a mandatory
prison term, | 1185 |
notwithstanding division (A)(4) of section 2929.14 of
the Revised | 1186 |
Code,
it also may sentence the offender to a definite
prison term | 1187 |
that shall be not
less than six months and not more
than thirty | 1188 |
months and the prison terms shall
be imposed as described
in | 1189 |
division (G)(2) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code. If the | 1190 |
court imposes a mandatory prison term or mandatory prison term and | 1191 |
additional prison term, in addition to the term or terms so | 1192 |
imposed, the court also may sentence the offender to a community | 1193 |
control sanction for the offense, but the offender shall serve all | 1194 |
of the prison terms so imposed prior to serving the community | 1195 |
control sanction. | 1196 |
(iv)
In all cases, a class two license suspension of the | 1200 |
offender's driver's
license, commercial driver's license, | 1201 |
temporary instruction permit,
probationary license, or nonresident | 1202 |
operating privilege from the range
specified in division (A)(2) of | 1203 |
section 4510.02 of the
Revised Code. The court may grant limited | 1204 |
driving
privileges
relative to the suspension under sections | 1205 |
4510.021 and 4510.13 of the
Revised Code. | 1206 |
(vi)
In all cases, the court shall order the
offender to | 1213 |
participate in an alcohol and drug
addiction
program
authorized by | 1214 |
section 3793.02 of the Revised
Code, subject to
division (I) of | 1215 |
this section, and shall order the offender to
follow the | 1216 |
treatment recommendations of the program. The operator
of the | 1217 |
program shall determine and assess the degree of the
offender's | 1218 |
alcohol dependency and shall make recommendations for
treatment. | 1219 |
Upon the request of the court, the program shall submit
the | 1220 |
results of the assessment to the court, including all
treatment | 1221 |
recommendations and clinical diagnoses related to
alcohol use. | 1222 |
(i)
If the offender is being sentenced for a violation of | 1235 |
division (A)(1)(a), (b), (c), (d), (e), or (j) of this section, a | 1236 |
mandatory prison term of one, two, three, four, or five years as | 1237 |
required by and in accordance with division (G)(2) of section | 1238 |
2929.13 of the Revised Code if the offender also is convicted of | 1239 |
or also pleads guilty to a specification of the type described in | 1240 |
section 2941.1413 of the Revised Code or a
mandatory
prison term | 1241 |
of sixty consecutive days in
accordance with
division (G)(2) of | 1242 |
section 2929.13 of the Revised Code if the offender is not | 1243 |
convicted of and does not plead guilty to a specification of that | 1244 |
type. The court
may impose a prison term in
addition to the | 1245 |
mandatory
prison term. The cumulative
total of
a sixty-day | 1246 |
mandatory prison term
and the additional prison term for the | 1247 |
offense shall
not exceed
five years. In addition to the mandatory | 1248 |
prison term or mandatory prison term and additional prison term | 1249 |
the court imposes, the court also may sentence the offender to a | 1250 |
community
control sanction for the
offense, but the offender | 1251 |
shall serve all of the prison terms so imposed prior to serving | 1252 |
the community control sanction. | 1253 |
(ii)
If the sentence is being imposed for a violation of | 1254 |
division
(A)(1)(f), (g), (h), or (i) or division (A)(2) of this | 1255 |
section, a mandatory prison term of one, two, three, four, or five | 1256 |
years as required by and in accordance with division (G)(2) of | 1257 |
section 2929.13 of the Revised Code if the offender also is | 1258 |
convicted of or also pleads guilty to a specification of the type | 1259 |
described in section 2941.1413 of the Revised Code or a mandatory | 1260 |
prison term of
one
hundred twenty consecutive days in accordance | 1261 |
with division (G)(2)
of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code if the | 1262 |
offender is not convicted of and does not plead guilty to a | 1263 |
specification of that type. The
court may
impose a prison term in | 1264 |
addition to the mandatory
prison term. The cumulative total of a | 1265 |
one hundred twenty-day
mandatory prison term and
the additional | 1266 |
prison term for the
offense shall not exceed five
years. In | 1267 |
addition to the mandatory prison term or mandatory prison term and | 1268 |
additional prison term the court imposes, the court also may | 1269 |
sentence the offender to a community
control sanction for the | 1270 |
offense, but the offender shall serve all of the prison terms so | 1271 |
imposed prior to serving the community control sanction. | 1272 |
(iv)
In all cases, a class two license suspension of the | 1276 |
offender's driver's
license, commercial driver's license, | 1277 |
temporary instruction permit,
probationary license, or nonresident | 1278 |
operating privilege from the range
specified in division (A)(2) of | 1279 |
section 4510.02 of the
Revised Code. The court may grant limited | 1280 |
driving
privileges
relative to the suspension under sections | 1281 |
4510.021 and 4510.13 of the
Revised Code. | 1282 |
(vi)
In all cases, the court shall order the
offender to | 1289 |
participate in an alcohol and drug
addiction
program
authorized | 1290 |
by section 3793.02 of the Revised
Code,
subject to
division (I) | 1291 |
of this section, and shall order the offender to
follow the | 1292 |
treatment recommendations of the program. The operator
of the | 1293 |
program shall determine and assess the degree of the
offender's | 1294 |
alcohol dependency and shall make recommendations for
treatment. | 1295 |
Upon the request of the court, the program shall submit
the | 1296 |
results of the assessment to the court, including all
treatment | 1297 |
recommendations and clinical diagnoses related to
alcohol use. | 1298 |
(3) If an offender is sentenced to a jail term under
division | 1306 |
(G)(1)(b)(i)
or (ii)
or
(G)(1)(c)(i)
or (ii)
of this
section and | 1307 |
if,
within sixty days of
sentencing of the offender,
the court | 1308 |
issues a written finding on the record
that, due to the | 1309 |
unavailability of space at the
jail where the offender is required | 1310 |
to serve the term, the offender will not
be able to begin serving | 1311 |
that term within the
sixty-day period following the date of | 1312 |
sentencing, the court may
impose an alternative sentence under | 1313 |
this division that includes a
term of house arrest with electronic | 1314 |
monitoring, with continuous alcohol monitoring, or with both | 1315 |
electronic monitoring and continuous alcohol monitoring. | 1316 |
As an alternative to a mandatory jail term of ten consecutive | 1317 |
days
required by division (G)(1)(b)(i) of this
section, the court, | 1318 |
under this division, may sentence the
offender to five consecutive | 1319 |
days in jail and not less than eighteen consecutive days of house | 1320 |
arrest with electronic monitoring, with continuous alcohol | 1321 |
monitoring, or with both electronic monitoring and continuous | 1322 |
alcohol monitoring. The cumulative total of
the five consecutive | 1323 |
days in
jail and the period of house arrest with electronic | 1324 |
monitoring, continuous alcohol monitoring, or both types of | 1325 |
monitoring shall
not exceed six months. The five
consecutive days | 1326 |
in jail do not
have to be served prior to or
consecutively to the | 1327 |
period of house
arrest. | 1328 |
As an alternative to the mandatory jail term of twenty | 1329 |
consecutive
days required by division (G)(1)(b)(ii)
of
this | 1330 |
section, the
court, under this division, may sentence the offender | 1331 |
to ten consecutive days
in jail and not less than thirty-six | 1332 |
consecutive days of
house arrest with electronic monitoring, with | 1333 |
continuous alcohol monitoring, or with both electronic monitoring | 1334 |
and continuous alcohol monitoring. The
cumulative total of the ten | 1335 |
consecutive days in
jail and the
period of house arrest with | 1336 |
electronic monitoring, continuous alcohol monitoring, or both | 1337 |
types of monitoring shall
not exceed
six months. The ten | 1338 |
consecutive days in jail do not
have to be
served prior to or | 1339 |
consecutively to the period of house
arrest. | 1340 |
As an alternative to a mandatory jail term of thirty | 1341 |
consecutive
days required by division (G)(1)(c)(i) of
this | 1342 |
section, the court,
under this division, may sentence the offender | 1343 |
to fifteen consecutive days in
jail and not less than fifty-five | 1344 |
consecutive days of house arrest with electronic monitoring, with | 1345 |
continuous alcohol monitoring, or with both electronic monitoring | 1346 |
and continuous alcohol monitoring. The
cumulative total of the | 1347 |
fifteen
consecutive days in jail and the
period of house arrest | 1348 |
with electronic monitoring, continuous alcohol monitoring, or both | 1349 |
types of monitoring shall not exceed
one year. The fifteen | 1350 |
consecutive days in jail
do not have to be
served prior to or | 1351 |
consecutively to the period of house arrest. | 1352 |
As an alternative to the mandatory jail term of sixty | 1353 |
consecutive
days required by division (G)(1)(c)(ii)
of
this | 1354 |
section, the
court, under this division, may sentence the offender | 1355 |
to thirty
consecutive days in jail and not less than one hundred | 1356 |
ten
consecutive days of house arrest with electronic monitoring, | 1357 |
with continuous alcohol monitoring, or with both electronic | 1358 |
monitoring and continuous alcohol monitoring.
The
cumulative total | 1359 |
of the thirty consecutive days in jail and
the
period of house | 1360 |
arrest with electronic monitoring, continuous alcohol monitoring, | 1361 |
or both types of monitoring shall not
exceed
one year. The thirty | 1362 |
consecutive days in jail do not have
to be
served prior to or | 1363 |
consecutively to the period of house
arrest. | 1364 |
(4) If an offender's driver's or occupational driver's | 1365 |
license or
permit or nonresident operating privilege is suspended | 1366 |
under division
(G) of this
section and if section 4510.13 of the | 1367 |
Revised Code permits the
court to grant limited driving | 1368 |
privileges, the court may
grant the limited driving privileges
in | 1369 |
accordance with that section. If division (A)(7) of that section | 1370 |
requires that the court impose as a condition of the
privileges | 1371 |
that the
offender must display on the vehicle that is
driven | 1372 |
subject to the privileges
restricted license plates that
are | 1373 |
issued under section 4503.231 of the Revised Code, except
as | 1374 |
provided in division (B) of that section, the court shall impose | 1375 |
that condition as one of the conditions of the limited driving | 1376 |
privileges granted to the offender, except as provided in division | 1377 |
(B) of section 4503.231 of the Revised Code. | 1378 |
(a)
Twenty-five dollars of the fine imposed under division | 1381 |
(G)(1)(a)(iii), thirty-five
dollars of the fine imposed under | 1382 |
division
(G)(1)(b)(iii), one
hundred twenty-three dollars of the | 1383 |
fine imposed under division
(G)(1)(c)(iii),
and two hundred
ten | 1384 |
dollars of the fine imposed under division
(G)(1)(d)(iii) or | 1385 |
(e)(iii)
of this section shall be paid to an enforcement
and | 1386 |
education fund established by the legislative authority of the law | 1387 |
enforcement
agency in this state that primarily was responsible | 1388 |
for the arrest of the
offender, as determined by the court that | 1389 |
imposes the fine. The agency shall
use this share to pay only | 1390 |
those costs it incurs in
enforcing this section or a municipal OVI | 1391 |
ordinance
and in informing the public of the laws governing the | 1392 |
operation of
a vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, the | 1393 |
dangers of
the operation of a vehicle under the influence of | 1394 |
alcohol, and other
information relating to the operation of a | 1395 |
vehicle under the influence of
alcohol and the consumption of | 1396 |
alcoholic beverages. | 1397 |
(b)
Fifty dollars of the fine imposed under division | 1398 |
(G)(1)(a)(iii)
of
this section shall be paid to the political | 1399 |
subdivision that pays the cost of
housing the offender during the | 1400 |
offender's term of incarceration. If the
offender is being | 1401 |
sentenced for a violation of division (A)(1)(a), (b), (c), (d), | 1402 |
(e), or (j) of this section and was confined as a result of the | 1403 |
offense
prior to being
sentenced for the offense but is not | 1404 |
sentenced to a
term of incarceration, the
fifty dollars shall
be | 1405 |
paid to the
political subdivision that paid the cost of housing | 1406 |
the offender
during that period of confinement. The political | 1407 |
subdivision
shall use the share under this division to pay or | 1408 |
reimburse
incarceration or treatment costs it incurs in housing or | 1409 |
providing
drug and alcohol treatment to persons who violate this | 1410 |
section or
a municipal OVI ordinance, costs of any immobilizing or | 1411 |
disabling
device used on the offender's vehicle, and costs of | 1412 |
electronic
house
arrest equipment
needed for persons who violate | 1413 |
this
section. | 1414 |
(d)
One hundred fifteen dollars of the fine imposed under | 1422 |
division
(G)(1)(b)(iii),
two hundred seventy-seven
dollars of the | 1423 |
fine imposed under division
(G)(1)(c)(iii),
and four hundred forty | 1424 |
dollars of the fine imposed under division
(G)(1)(d)(iii) or | 1425 |
(e)(iii)
of this section shall be paid to the political | 1426 |
subdivision
that pays the cost of housing the offender during the | 1427 |
offender's term of
incarceration. The political subdivision shall | 1428 |
use
this share to pay or reimburse incarceration or treatment | 1429 |
costs it incurs in
housing or providing drug and alcohol treatment | 1430 |
to persons who
violate this section or a municipal OVI ordinance, | 1431 |
costs for any
immobilizing or disabling device used on the | 1432 |
offender's vehicle, and costs of electronic house arrest equipment | 1433 |
needed for
persons who violate this section. | 1434 |
(e) Fifty dollars of the fine imposed under divisions | 1435 |
(G)(1)(a)(iii),
(G)(1)(b)(iii), (G)(1)(c)(iii), (G)(1)(d)(iii), | 1436 |
and (G)(1)(e)(iii)
of this section shall be deposited into the | 1437 |
special projects fund
of the court in which the offender was | 1438 |
convicted and that is
established under division (E)(1) of | 1439 |
section 2303.201, division
(B)(1) of section 1901.26, or | 1440 |
division (B)(1) of section 1907.24 of the
Revised Code, to be | 1441 |
used
exclusively to cover the cost of
immobilizing or disabling | 1442 |
devices, including certified ignition
interlock devices, and | 1443 |
remote alcohol monitoring devices for
indigent offenders who are | 1444 |
required by a judge to use either of
these devices. If the court | 1445 |
in which
the offender was
convicted does
not have a special | 1446 |
projects fund
that is
established under
division (E)(1) of | 1447 |
section 2303.201,
division (B)(1) of section
1901.26, or | 1448 |
division (B)(1) of section
1907.24 of the Revised Code, the fifty | 1449 |
dollars shall be deposited
into the indigent drivers
interlock | 1450 |
and alcohol monitoring fund
under division (I) of
section | 1451 |
4511.191 of the Revised Code. | 1452 |
(f)
Seventy-five dollars of the fine imposed under
division | 1453 |
(G)(1)(a)(iii), one hundred twenty-five dollars of the
fine | 1454 |
imposed under division (G)(1)(b)(iii), two hundred fifty
dollars | 1455 |
of the fine imposed under division (G)(1)(c)(iii), and
five | 1456 |
hundred dollars of the fine imposed under division
(G)(1)(d)(iii) | 1457 |
or (e)(iii) of this section either shall be transmitted
to the | 1458 |
treasurer
of state for deposit into the indigent defense
support | 1459 |
fund
established under section 120.08 of the Revised
Code or if | 1460 |
the court that imposed the fine under division (G)(1)(a)(iii), | 1461 |
(b)(iii), (c)(iii), (d)(iii), or (e)(iii) of this section is a | 1462 |
municipal court that is not a county-operated municipal court and | 1463 |
appoints counsel for indigent defendants in a manner other than | 1464 |
that provided in section 120.33 of the Revised Code shall be | 1465 |
transmitted to the treasurer of the municipal corporation, who | 1466 |
shall deposit the amounts into a separate account to be used to | 1467 |
compensate counsel appointed by the court for indigent defendants. | 1468 |
(6) If title to a motor vehicle that is subject to an order | 1472 |
of criminal forfeiture under division (G)(1)(c), (d), or (e) of | 1473 |
this section is assigned or transferred and division (B)(2) or (3) | 1474 |
of section 4503.234 of the Revised Code applies, in addition to or | 1475 |
independent of any other penalty established by law, the court may | 1476 |
fine the offender the value of the vehicle as determined by | 1477 |
publications of the national auto dealers association. The | 1478 |
proceeds of any fine so imposed shall be distributed in accordance | 1479 |
with division (C)(2) of that section. | 1480 |
(1) Except as otherwise provided in division (H)(2) of this | 1488 |
section, the offender is guilty of a misdemeanor of the fourth | 1489 |
degree. In
addition to any other sanction imposed for the
offense, | 1490 |
the court shall impose a class six suspension of the
offender's | 1491 |
driver's license, commercial driver's license,
temporary | 1492 |
instruction permit,
probationary license, or nonresident
operating | 1493 |
privilege from the range
specified in division (A)(6) of
section | 1494 |
4510.02 of the Revised Code. | 1495 |
(2) If, within one year of the offense, the offender | 1496 |
previously
has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to one or more | 1497 |
violations of
division (A) or (B) of this section or other | 1498 |
equivalent
offenses, the
offender is guilty of a
misdemeanor of | 1499 |
the third degree. In addition to any
other
sanction imposed
for | 1500 |
the offense, the court shall impose a class
four suspension of the | 1501 |
offender's driver's license, commercial
driver's license, | 1502 |
temporary
instruction permit, probationary
license, or nonresident | 1503 |
operating privilege
from the range
specified in division (A)(4) of | 1504 |
section 4510.02 of the Revised
Code. | 1505 |