Bill Text: NY A09593 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Authorizes one or more individuals who are under a shared contract to opt-out of such contract without a fee, penalty or charge due to status as a domestic violence victim; prohibits the company from transferring any contractual or billing responsibility of such shared contract to any other account holders on such shared contract; prevents companies from prohibiting a person who has opted-out due to domestic violence status to enter into a new contract.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2024-03-26 - referred to corporations, authorities and commissions [A09593 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-A09593-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          9593

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                     March 26, 2024
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  M.  of  A. L. ROSENTHAL -- read once and referred to the
          Committee on Corporations, Authorities and Commissions

        AN ACT to amend the public service law and the general business law,  in
          relation  to  releasing  victims  of  domestic  violence  from certain
          contracts

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. Subdivision 1 of section 48-a of the public service law, as
     2  amended  by  chapter  42  of  the  laws  of  2023, is amended to read as
     3  follows:
     4    1. Every utility corporation shall allow  a  person  who  is  under  a
     5  shared  contract  with  such  utility  corporation  to  opt-out  of such
     6  contract without fee, penalty or charge when such person is a victim  of
     7  domestic  violence  and  provides an attestation in writing that they no
     8  longer wish to be a party to such contract due  to  their  status  as  a
     9  victim  of  domestic violence.   Such utility corporation shall permit a
    10  victim of domestic violence to submit such written  attestation  through
    11  secure  remote  means  that  are  easily navigable, provided that remote
    12  options are commercially available and technically feasible.  Such util-
    13  ity corporation shall permit one or more individuals  who  are  under  a
    14  shared  contract  to  opt-out of such contract without a fee, penalty or
    15  charge, regardless of how many  persons  previously  made  such  opt-out
    16  requests  or when, during the term of such shared contract, such request
    17  was made to such utility corporation. Such utility corporation  may  not
    18  require  such  person  to  disclose  confidential information or details
    19  relating to such person's status as a victim of domestic violence, as  a
    20  condition  of permitting such person to opt-out of such contract. If the
    21  person making such request is the primary account holder on such  shared
    22  contract, such utility corporation shall be prohibited from transferring
    23  any contractual or billing responsibility of such shared contract to any
    24  other  account  holders  on  such shared contract. Further, such utility
    25  corporation may not make release from such contract contingent  on:  (a)
    26  maintaining contractual or billing responsibility of a separated account
    27  with  the  provider;  (b)  approval of separation by the primary account

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD10730-06-4

        A. 9593                             2

     1  holder, if the primary account holder is  not  the  person  making  such
     2  request;  or  (c)  a  prohibition  or  limitation on the separation as a
     3  result of arrears accrued by the account. Nor shall such utility  corpo-
     4  ration  prohibit  a person who had made an opt-out request from entering
     5  into a new contract with such utility corporation. Such  utility  corpo-
     6  ration  shall  release  such  person  from  such  contract no later than
     7  [seven] two business  days after receiving such opt-out request.   If  a
     8  person making such request is not the primary account holder, such util-
     9  ity  corporation shall notify the person making such request of the date
    10  on which such utility corporation intends to give formal notice  to  the
    11  primary account holder. Such utility corporation shall dispose of infor-
    12  mation  submitted by such person no later than thirty days after receiv-
    13  ing such information in a manner as to maintain confidentiality of  such
    14  information.  Such utility corporation shall make information about this
    15  option and process readily available to consumers on such utility corpo-
    16  ration's  website  and  mobile  application,  in physical stores, and in
    17  other forms of public-facing consumer communication.
    18    § 2. Subdivision 1 of section 399-cccc of the general business law, as
    19  amended by chapter 42 of the  laws  of  2023,  is  amended  to  read  as
    20  follows:
    21    1.  Every  provider of wireless telephone service, as defined in para-
    22  graph (b) of subdivision one of section twelve hundred twenty-five-c  of
    23  the  vehicle and traffic law, shall allow a person who is under a shared
    24  phone plan contract with such provider to opt-out of such contract with-
    25  out fee, penalty or charge when such person  is  a  victim  of  domestic
    26  violence and provides an attestation in writing that they no longer wish
    27  to be a party to such contract due to their status as a victim of domes-
    28  tic violence. Such provider of wireless telephone service shall permit a
    29  victim  of  domestic violence to submit such written attestation through
    30  secure remote means that are  easily  navigable,  provided  that  remote
    31  options  are  commercially  available  and  technically feasible.   Such
    32  provider of wireless telephone service shall permit one or more individ-
    33  uals who are under a shared contract to opt-out of such contract without
    34  fee, penalty or charge, regardless of how many persons  previously  made
    35  such  opt-out requests or when, during the term of such shared contract,
    36  such request was made to such provider of  wireless  telephone  service.
    37  Such  provider of wireless telephone service may not require such person
    38  to  disclose  confidential  information  or  details  relating  to  such
    39  person's  status  as  a  victim  of domestic violence, as a condition of
    40  permitting such person to opt-out of such contract. If the person making
    41  such request is the primary account holder on such shared contract, such
    42  provider of wireless telephone service shall be prohibited  from  trans-
    43  ferring  any  contractual  or  billing  responsibility  of  such  shared
    44  contract to any other account holders on such shared contract.  Further,
    45  such  provider  of  wireless telephone service may not make release from
    46  such contract contingent on:  (a)  maintaining  contractual  or  billing
    47  responsibility of a separated account with the provider; (b) approval of
    48  separation  by the primary account holder, if the primary account holder
    49  is not the person making such request; (c) a prohibition  or  limitation
    50  on  number  portability or a request to change phone numbers; [or] (d) a
    51  prohibition or limitation on the  separation  as  a  result  of  arrears
    52  accrued  by  the account; or (e) an increase in the rate charged for the
    53  mobile service plan of  the  primary  account  holder  with  respect  to
    54  service  on  any  remaining  line or lines.   Nor shall such provider of
    55  wireless telephone service prohibit a person who  has  made  an  opt-out
    56  request  from  entering into a new contract with such wireless telephone

        A. 9593                             3

     1  service.  Beginning on the date on which a provider  of  wireless  tele-
     2  phone  service releases a person making such request from a shared phone
     3  plan contract, the person making  such  request  will  have  no  further
     4  financial  responsibilities  for  any mobile device associated with such
     5  shared phone plan  contract,  unless  the  person  making  such  request
     6  purchased  the  mobile  device,  or  affirmatively  elects  to  maintain
     7  possession of the mobile device. Such  provider  of  wireless  telephone
     8  service  shall  release  such  person  from  such contract no later than
     9  [seven] two business days after receiving such opt-out request.    If  a
    10  person  making  such  request  is  not  the primary account holder, such
    11  provider of wireless telephone service shall notify  the  person  making
    12  such  request  of  the date on which such provider of wireless telephone
    13  service intends to give formal notice to  the  primary  account  holder.
    14  Such provider of wireless telephone service shall dispose of information
    15  submitted  by such person no later than thirty days after receiving such
    16  information in a manner as to maintain confidentiality of such  informa-
    17  tion.    Such provider of wireless telephone service shall make informa-
    18  tion about this option and process readily  available  to  consumers  on
    19  such  wireless  telephone service provider's website and mobile applica-
    20  tion, in physical stores, and in other forms of  public-facing  consumer
    21  communication.
    22    § 3. Subdivision 8 of section 91 of the public service law, as amended
    23  by chapter 42 of the laws of 2023, is amended to read as follows:
    24    8.  Every  telephone  corporation,  as  defined in this chapter, shall
    25  allow a person who is under contract including, but not  limited  to,  a
    26  multi-year  contract or bundle contract with such telephone corporation,
    27  to opt-out of such contract without fee, penalty  or  charge  when  such
    28  person  is  a victim of domestic violence and provides an attestation in
    29  writing that they no longer wish to be a party to such contract  due  to
    30  their  status  as  a  victim of domestic violence. Such telephone corpo-
    31  ration shall permit a victim of domestic violence to submit such written
    32  attestation through secure  remote  means  that  are  easily  navigable,
    33  provided  that remote options are commercially available and technically
    34  feasible.  Such telephone corporation shall permit one or more  individ-
    35  uals who are under a shared contract to opt-out of such contract without
    36  fee,  penalty  or charge, regardless of how many persons previously made
    37  such opt-out requests or when, during the term of such shared  contract,
    38  such  request  was  made  to  such telephone corporation. Such telephone
    39  corporation may not require such person to disclose confidential  infor-
    40  mation or details relating to such person's status as a victim of domes-
    41  tic  violence,  as  a  condition of permitting such person to opt-out of
    42  such contract. If the person making such request is the primary  account
    43  holder  on  such  shared  contract,  such telephone corporation shall be
    44  prohibited from transferring any contractual or  billing  responsibility
    45  of  such  shared  contract  to  any other account holders on such shared
    46  contract. Further, such telephone corporation may not make release  from
    47  such  contract  contingent  on:  (a)  maintaining contractual or billing
    48  responsibility of a separated line with the provider;  (b)  approval  of
    49  separation  by the primary account holder, if the primary account holder
    50  is not the person making such request; (c) a prohibition  or  limitation
    51  on  number  portability or a request to change phone numbers; [or] (d) a
    52  prohibition or limitation on the separation of  lines  as  a  result  of
    53  arrears  accrued  by the account; or (e) an increase in the rate charged
    54  for the mobile service plan of the primary account holder  with  respect
    55  to  service  on  any  remaining line or lines.  Nor shall such telephone
    56  corporation prohibit a person who  has  made  an  opt-out  request  from

        A. 9593                             4

     1  entering into a new contract with such telephone corporation. Such tele-
     2  phone  corporation shall release such person from such contract no later
     3  than [seven] two business days after receiving such opt-out request.  If
     4  a  person  making  such  request is not the primary account holder, such
     5  telephone corporation shall notify the person making such request of the
     6  date on which such telephone corporation intends to give  formal  notice
     7  to  the primary account holder. Such telephone corporation shall dispose
     8  of information submitted by such person no later than thirty days  after
     9  receiving such information in a manner as to maintain confidentiality of
    10  such information. A claim for opting-out of such contract without charge
    11  shall  be made in good faith. Such telephone corporation shall waive the
    12  otherwise applicable fee, penalty or charge for such  person  requesting
    13  to  opt-out  of  such  contract.   Such telephone corporation shall make
    14  information about this option and process readily available to consumers
    15  on such telephone corporation's website and mobile application, in phys-
    16  ical stores, and in other forms of public-facing consumer communication.
    17    § 4. Subdivision 2 of section 399-yy of the general business  law,  as
    18  amended  by  chapter  42  of  the  laws  of  2023, is amended to read as
    19  follows:
    20    2. Every cable television company, as defined in section  two  hundred
    21  twelve  of the public service law, that provides television and/or tele-
    22  phone service to customers in New York under contract including, but not
    23  limited to a multi-year contract or bundled  contract  with  such  cable
    24  television  company,  shall  allow  a person to opt-out of such contract
    25  without fee, penalty or charge when such person is a victim of  domestic
    26  violence and provides an attestation in writing that they no longer wish
    27  to be a party to such contract due to their status as a victim of domes-
    28  tic  violence.    Such cable television company shall permit a victim of
    29  domestic violence to submit  such  written  attestation  through  secure
    30  remote means that are easily navigable, provided that remote options are
    31  commercially  available and technically feasible.  Such cable television
    32  company shall permit one or more individuals  who  are  under  a  shared
    33  contract  to  opt-out  of  such contract without fee, penalty or charge,
    34  regardless of how many persons previously made such opt-out requests  or
    35  when,  during the term of such shared contract, such request was made to
    36  such cable television company. Such cable  television  company  may  not
    37  require  such  person  to  disclose  confidential information or details
    38  relating to such person's status as a victim of domestic violence, as  a
    39  condition  of permitting such person to opt-out of such contract. If the
    40  person making such request is the primary account holder on such  shared
    41  contract,  such cable television company shall be prohibited from trans-
    42  ferring  any  contractual  or  billing  responsibility  of  such  shared
    43  contract  to any other account holders on such shared contract. Further,
    44  such cable television company may not make release  from  such  contract
    45  contingent  on: (a) maintaining contractual or billing responsibility of
    46  a separated account with the provider; (b) approval of separation by the
    47  primary account holder, if the primary account holder is not the  person
    48  making  such  request;  or  (c) a prohibition or limitation on the sepa-
    49  ration as a result of arrears accrued by the  account.  Nor  shall  such
    50  cable  television  company  prohibit  a  person  who has made an opt-out
    51  request from entering into a new contract  with  such  cable  television
    52  company.  Such  cable  television company shall release such person from
    53  such contract no later than [seven] two business  days  after  receiving
    54  such opt-out request.  If a person making such request is not the prima-
    55  ry account holder, such cable television company shall notify the person
    56  making  such  request  of  the  date  on  which such utility corporation

        A. 9593                             5

     1  intends to give formal notice to the primary account holder. Such  cable
     2  television company shall dispose of information submitted by such person
     3  no  later  than thirty days after receiving such information in a manner
     4  as  to maintain confidentiality of such information. A claim for opting-
     5  out of such contract without charge shall be made in  good  faith.  Such
     6  cable  television  company  shall  waive  the  otherwise applicable fee,
     7  penalty or  charge  for  such  person  requesting  to  opt-out  of  such
     8  contract.  Every  cable  television company shall make information about
     9  the options and process described in this section readily  available  to
    10  consumers  on the website and any mobile application of the provider, in
    11  physical stores, and in other forms of public-facing  consumer  communi-
    12  cation.
    13    §  5. Subdivision 1 of section 399-yyy of the general business law, as
    14  amended by chapter 42 of the  laws  of  2023,  is  amended  to  read  as
    15  follows:
    16    1.  Every  direct  broadcast satellite service provider, as defined in
    17  this section, that provides  television  and/or  telephone  services  to
    18  customers in New York shall allow a person who is under contract includ-
    19  ing,  but  not limited to a multi-year contract or bundled contract with
    20  such satellite television company, to opt-out of such  contract  without
    21  fee,  penalty  or  charge  when  such  a  person is a victim of domestic
    22  violence and provides an attestation in writing that they no longer wish
    23  to be a party to such contract due to their status as a victim of domes-
    24  tic violence. Such satellite television company shall permit a victim of
    25  domestic violence to submit  such  written  attestation  through  secure
    26  remote means that are easily navigable, provided that remote options are
    27  commercially  available  and technically feasible.  Such satellite tele-
    28  vision company shall permit one or more  individuals  who  are  under  a
    29  shared  contract  to  opt-out  of  such contract without fee, penalty or
    30  charge, regardless of how many  persons  previously  made  such  opt-out
    31  request  or  when, during the term of such shared contract, such request
    32  was made to such satellite television company. Such satellite television
    33  company may not require such person to disclose confidential information
    34  or details relating to such person's status  as  a  victim  of  domestic
    35  violence,  as  a  condition of permitting such person to opt-out of such
    36  contract. If the person making such request is the primary account hold-
    37  er on such shared contract, such satellite television company  shall  be
    38  prohibited  from  transferring any contractual or billing responsibility
    39  of such shared contract to any other  account  holders  on  such  shared
    40  contract.  Further,  such  satellite  television  company  may  not make
    41  release from such contract contingent on: (a) maintaining contractual or
    42  billing responsibility of a separated account  with  the  provider;  (b)
    43  approval  of  separation  by  the primary account holder, if the primary
    44  account holder is not the person making such request; or (c) a  prohibi-
    45  tion  or  limitation on the separation as a result of arrears accrued by
    46  the account. Nor shall such  satellite  television  company  prohibit  a
    47  person who has made an opt-out request from entering into a new contract
    48  with such satellite television company. Such satellite television compa-
    49  ny  shall  release  such person from such contract no later than [seven]
    50  two business days after receiving such opt-out request.    If  a  person
    51  making  such  request  is not the primary account holder, such satellite
    52  television company shall notify the person making such  request  of  the
    53  date  on  which such satellite television company intends to give formal
    54  notice to the primary account holder. Such satellite television  company
    55  shall  dispose  of  information  submitted  by such person no later than
    56  thirty days after receiving such information in a manner as to  maintain

        A. 9593                             6

     1  confidentiality  of  such  information.  A  claim for opting-out of such
     2  contract without charge shall be made  in  good  faith.  Such  satellite
     3  television  company shall waive the otherwise applicable fee, penalty or
     4  charge  for  such  person  requesting to opt-out of such contract. Every
     5  satellite television company shall make information  about  the  options
     6  and  process described in this section readily available to consumers on
     7  the website and any mobile application  of  the  provider,  in  physical
     8  stores, and in other forms of public-facing consumer communication.
     9    § 6. This act shall take effect immediately.
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