Bill Text: NY A09299 | 2013-2014 | General Assembly | Amended

NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Prohibits the sale of liquid nicotine to minors under the age of eighteen across the state and under the age of twenty-one in the city of New York; requires containers of electronic liquid to be child resistant.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 3-0)

Status: (Passed) 2014-12-29 - signed chap.542 [A09299 Detail]

Download: New_York-2013-A09299-Amended.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                        9299--B
                                                               Cal. No. 853
                                 I N  A S S E M B L Y
                                     April 8, 2014
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  M.  of A. ROSENTHAL, WEPRIN -- read once and referred to
         the Committee on Health -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered
         reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee -- reported and
         referred to  the  Committee  on  Codes  --  reported  from  committee,
         advanced  to a third reading, amended and ordered reprinted, retaining
         its place on the order of third reading
       AN ACT to amend the public health law and the administrative code of the
         city of New York, in relation to prohibiting the sale of liquid  nico-
         tine  to minors; and to amend the general business law, in relation to
         the labeling and packaging of electronic liquid
         THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section  1.    Subdivision  13 of section 1399-aa of the public health
    2  law, as added by chapter 448 of the laws of 2012, is amended to read  as
    3  follows:
    4    13.  "Electronic cigarette" or "e-cigarette" means [a battery-operated
    5  device that contains cartridges filled with a combination  of  nicotine,
    6  flavor  and chemicals that are turned into vapor which is inhaled by the
    7  user] AN ELECTRONIC DEVICE THAT DELIVERS VAPOR FOR INHALATION. ELECTRON-
    8  IC CIGARETTE OR E-CIGARETTE SHALL INCLUDE ANY REFILL, CARTRIDGE AND  ANY
    9  OTHER COMPONENT OF AN ELECTRONIC CIGARETTE OR E-CIGARETTE.
   10    S  2.  Section 1399-cc of the public health law, as amended by chapter
   11  131 of the laws of 2011, subdivisions 2, 3, 4 and 7 as amended by  chap-
   12  ter 448 of the laws of 2012, is amended to read as follows:
   13    S  1399-cc.  Sale of tobacco products, herbal cigarettes, LIQUID NICO-
   14  TINE, shisha, rolling papers or smoking paraphernalia to minors  prohib-
   15  ited. 1. As used in this section:
   16    (a)  "A  device  capable  of  deciphering  any electronically readable
   17  format" or "device" shall mean any commercial device or  combination  of
   18  devices  used at a point of sale or entry that is capable of reading the
   19  information encoded on the bar code or  magnetic  strip  of  a  driver's
   20  license  or  non-driver  identification card issued by the state commis-
   21  sioner of motor vehicles;
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD14563-06-4
       A. 9299--B                          2
    1    (b) "Card holder" means any person presenting a  driver's  license  or
    2  non-driver identification card to a licensee, or to the agent or employ-
    3  ee of such licensee under this chapter;
    4    (c)  "Smoking paraphernalia" means any pipe, water pipe, hookah, roll-
    5  ing papers, vaporizer  or  any  other  device,  equipment  or  apparatus
    6  designed for the inhalation of tobacco; [and]
    7    (d)  "Transaction  scan"  means the process involving an automated bar
    8  code reader by which a licensee, or agent  or  employee  of  a  licensee
    9  under  this chapter reviews a driver's license or non-driver identifica-
   10  tion card presented as a precondition for  the  purchase  of  a  tobacco
   11  product  or  herbal  cigarettes  pursuant  to  subdivision three of this
   12  section; AND
   13    (E) "LIQUID NICOTINE",  "ELECTRONIC  LIQUID"  OR  "E-LIQUID"  MEANS  A
   14  LIQUID  COMPOSED OF NICOTINE AND OTHER CHEMICALS, AND WHICH IS SOLD AS A
   15  PRODUCT THAT MAY BE USED IN AN ELECTRONIC CIGARETTE.
   16    2. Any person operating a place of business wherein tobacco  products,
   17  herbal cigarettes, LIQUID NICOTINE, shisha or electronic cigarettes, are
   18  sold  or  offered  for  sale  is  prohibited from selling such products,
   19  herbal cigarettes, LIQUID NICOTINE,  shisha,  electronic  cigarettes  or
   20  smoking  paraphernalia  to  individuals under eighteen years of age, and
   21  shall post in a conspicuous place a  sign  upon  which  there  shall  be
   22  imprinted  the following statement, "SALE OF CIGARETTES, CIGARS, CHEWING
   23  TOBACCO, POWDERED TOBACCO, SHISHA  OR  OTHER  TOBACCO  PRODUCTS,  HERBAL
   24  CIGARETTES,  LIQUID  NICOTINE,  ELECTRONIC CIGARETTES, ROLLING PAPERS OR
   25  SMOKING PARAPHERNALIA, TO PERSONS UNDER EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE IS PROHIB-
   26  ITED BY LAW." Such sign shall be printed on a white card in red  letters
   27  at least one-half inch in height.
   28    3.  Sale  of  tobacco  products,  herbal  cigarettes, LIQUID NICOTINE,
   29  shisha or electronic cigarettes in such places, other than by a  vending
   30  machine,  shall  be made only to an individual who demonstrates, through
   31  (a) a valid driver's license or non-driver's identification card  issued
   32  by  the  commissioner  of  motor  vehicles,  the federal government, any
   33  United States territory, commonwealth or  possession,  the  District  of
   34  Columbia,  a  state  government within the United States or a provincial
   35  government of the dominion of Canada, or (b) a valid passport issued  by
   36  the United States government or any other country, or (c) an identifica-
   37  tion  card  issued  by the armed forces of the United States, indicating
   38  that the individual is at least eighteen years of age. Such  identifica-
   39  tion need not be required of any individual who reasonably appears to be
   40  at  least twenty-five years of age, provided, however, that such appear-
   41  ance shall not constitute a defense in any proceeding alleging the  sale
   42  of  a  tobacco  product,  herbal  cigarettes, LIQUID NICOTINE, shisha or
   43  electronic cigarettes to an individual under eighteen years of age.
   44    4. (a) Any person  operating  a  place  of  business  wherein  tobacco
   45  products, herbal cigarettes, LIQUID NICOTINE, shisha or electronic ciga-
   46  rettes  are sold or offered for sale may perform a transaction scan as a
   47  precondition for such purchases.
   48    (b) In any instance where the information  deciphered  by  the  trans-
   49  action  scan  fails  to  match  the  information printed on the driver's
   50  license or non-driver identification card, or if  the  transaction  scan
   51  indicates  that  the  information  is false or fraudulent, the attempted
   52  transaction shall be denied.
   53    (c) In any proceeding pursuant to  section  thirteen  hundred  ninety-
   54  nine-ee  of  this  article, it shall be an affirmative defense that such
   55  person had produced a driver's license or non-driver identification card
   56  apparently issued by a governmental entity, successfully completed  that
       A. 9299--B                          3
    1  transaction  scan,  and that the tobacco product [or], herbal cigarettes
    2  OR LIQUID NICOTINE had been sold, delivered or given to such  person  in
    3  reasonable  reliance  upon  such identification and transaction scan. In
    4  evaluating the applicability of such affirmative defense the commission-
    5  er  shall  take into consideration any written policy adopted and imple-
    6  mented by the seller to effectuate the provisions of this  chapter.  Use
    7  of  a  transaction scan shall not excuse any person operating a place of
    8  business wherein tobacco products, herbal cigarettes,  LIQUID  NICOTINE,
    9  shisha  or  electronic  cigarettes are sold, or the agent or employee of
   10  such  person,  from  the  exercise  of  reasonable  diligence  otherwise
   11  required by this chapter. Notwithstanding the above provisions, any such
   12  affirmative  defense  shall  not  be applicable in any civil or criminal
   13  proceeding, or in any other forum.
   14    5. A licensee or agent or employee of such licensee shall only  use  a
   15  device  capable  of  deciphering any electronically readable format, and
   16  shall only use the information recorded and maintained through  the  use
   17  of  such devices, for the purposes contained in subdivision four of this
   18  section. No licensee or agent or employee of a licensee shall resell  or
   19  disseminate  the  information  recorded  during such a scan to any third
   20  person. Such prohibited resale or  dissemination  includes  but  is  not
   21  limited   to  any  advertising,  marketing  or  promotional  activities.
   22  Notwithstanding the  restrictions  imposed  by  this  subdivision,  such
   23  records may be released pursuant to a court ordered subpoena or pursuant
   24  to  any  other  statute that specifically authorizes the release of such
   25  information. Each violation of this subdivision shall be punishable by a
   26  civil penalty of not more than one thousand dollars.
   27    6. A licensee or agent or employee of such a  licensee  may  electron-
   28  ically  or  mechanically record and maintain only the information from a
   29  transaction scan necessary to effectuate this section. Such  information
   30  shall  be  limited  to  the  following: (a) name, (b) date of birth, (c)
   31  driver's license or non-driver identification number, and (d) expiration
   32  date. The commissioner and state commissioner of  motor  vehicles  shall
   33  jointly promulgate any regulations necessary to govern the recording and
   34  maintenance  of  these  records  by  a  licensee under this chapter. The
   35  commissioner and the state liquor authority shall jointly promulgate any
   36  regulation necessary to ensure quality control in the use of the  trans-
   37  action scan devices under this chapter and article five of the alcoholic
   38  beverage control law.
   39    7.  No  person operating a place of business wherein tobacco products,
   40  herbal cigarettes, LIQUID NICOTINE, shisha or electronic cigarettes  are
   41  sold  or  offered for sale shall sell, permit to be sold, offer for sale
   42  or display for sale any tobacco product, herbal cigarettes, LIQUID NICO-
   43  TINE, shisha  or  electronic  cigarettes  in  any  manner,  unless  such
   44  products  and  cigarettes are stored for sale (a) behind a counter in an
   45  area accessible only to the personnel of such  business,  or  (b)  in  a
   46  locked container; provided, however, such restriction shall not apply to
   47  tobacco  businesses, as defined in subdivision eight of section thirteen
   48  hundred ninety-nine-aa of this article, and to places to which admission
   49  is restricted to persons eighteen years of age or older.
   50    S 3. Section 17-706 of the administrative code  of  the  city  of  New
   51  York,  as amended by local law number 94 of the city of New York for the
   52  year 2013, is amended to read as follows:
   53    S 17-706 Sale of cigarettes, tobacco  products,  LIQUID  NICOTINE,  or
   54  electronic cigarettes to minors and young adults prohibited.
   55    a. Any person operating a place of business wherein cigarettes, tobac-
   56  co  products,  LIQUID  NICOTINE,  or  electronic  cigarettes are sold or
       A. 9299--B                          4
    1  offered for sale is prohibited from  selling  such  cigarettes,  tobacco
    2  products, LIQUID NICOTINE, or electronic cigarettes to individuals under
    3  twenty-one  years  of  age. Sale of cigarettes, tobacco products, LIQUID
    4  NICOTINE,  or electronic cigarettes in such places shall be made only to
    5  an individual who demonstrates, through  a  driver's  license  or  other
    6  photographic identification card issued by a government entity or educa-
    7  tional  institution, that the individual is at least twenty-one years of
    8  age. Such identification need not be  required  of  any  individual  who
    9  reasonably  appears to be at least thirty years of age, provided, howev-
   10  er, that such appearance shall not constitute a defense in any  proceed-
   11  ing  alleging  the sale of cigarettes, tobacco products, LIQUID NICOTINE
   12  or electronic cigarettes to an individual under twenty-one years of age.
   13    b. Any person  operating  a  place  of  business  wherein  non-tobacco
   14  shisha, pipes, or rolling papers are sold or offered for sale is prohib-
   15  ited  from  selling such non-tobacco shisha, pipes, or rolling papers to
   16  individuals under eighteen years of age.  Sale  of  non-tobacco  shisha,
   17  pipes,  or  rolling papers in such places shall be made only to an indi-
   18  vidual who demonstrates, through a driver's license or other photograph-
   19  ic identification card issued by  a  government  entity  or  educational
   20  institution, that the individual is at least eighteen years of age. Such
   21  identification  need  not  be  required of any individual who reasonably
   22  appears to be at least twenty-five years of age, provided, however, that
   23  such appearance shall not constitute a defense in any proceeding  alleg-
   24  ing the sale of non-tobacco shisha, pipes, or rolling papers to an indi-
   25  vidual under eighteen years of age.
   26    c. Any person operating a place of business wherein cigarettes, tobac-
   27  co  products, LIQUID NICOTINE, electronic cigarettes, herbal cigarettes,
   28  non-tobacco shisha, pipes, or rolling papers are  sold  or  offered  for
   29  sale  shall  post  in a conspicuous place a sign, in accordance with the
   30  rules of the department, advising persons about the minimum age require-
   31  ments for the purchase of such items.
   32    S 4. The general business law is amended by adding a new section  399-
   33  gg to read as follows:
   34    S  399-GG. LABELING AND PACKAGING OF ELECTRONIC LIQUID.  1. NO PERSON,
   35  FIRM OR CORPORATION SHALL SELL OR OFFER FOR SALE ANY ELECTRONIC  LIQUID,
   36  AS  DEFINED  IN  PARAGRAPH  (E)  OF  SUBDIVISION ONE OF SECTION THIRTEEN
   37  HUNDRED NINETY-NINE-CC OF THE PUBLIC HEALTH LAW, UNLESS THERE IS PRINTED
   38  ON THE PACKAGE IN WHICH SUCH ELECTRONIC LIQUID IS SOLD  OR  OFFERED  FOR
   39  SALE A CONSPICUOUS NOTICE STATING:
   40    (A) THE PERCENTAGE OF NICOTINE IN SUCH ELECTRONIC LIQUID; AND
   41    (B) A LIST OF ANY OTHER INGREDIENTS IN SUCH ELECTRONIC LIQUID.
   42    2.  ANY  ELECTRONIC LIQUID CONTAINING ANY PERCENTAGE OF NICOTINE SHALL
   43  CONTAIN A WARNING LABEL, PROMINENTLY DISPLAYED, WHICH STATES,  "WARNING:
   44  THIS  PRODUCT  CONTAINS  NICOTINE  DERIVED  FROM TOBACCO. NICOTINE IS AN
   45  ADDICTIVE CHEMICAL."
   46    3. NO PERSON, FIRM OR CORPORATION SHALL SELL OR  OFFER  FOR  SALE  ANY
   47  ELECTRONIC  LIQUID,  AS  DEFINED  IN PARAGRAPH (E) OF SUBDIVISION ONE OF
   48  SECTION THIRTEEN HUNDRED NINETY-NINE-CC OF THE PUBLIC HEALTH LAW, UNLESS
   49  THE ELECTRONIC LIQUID IS SOLD OR OFFERED FOR SALE IN A  CHILD  RESISTANT
   50  BOTTLE  WHICH  IS DESIGNED TO PREVENT ACCIDENTAL EXPOSURE OF CHILDREN TO
   51  ELECTRONIC LIQUIDS.
   52    4. ANY VIOLATION OF THIS SECTION SHALL BE PUNISHABLE BY A CIVIL PENAL-
   53  TY NOT TO EXCEED ONE THOUSAND DOLLARS.
   54    S 5. This act shall take effect immediately.
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