Bill Text: TX HB228 | 2023-2024 | 88th Legislature | Introduced


Bill Title: Relating to the applicability of the gas production tax to flared or vented gas at an increased rate; imposing a tax.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2023-02-23 - Referred to Ways & Means [HB228 Detail]

Download: Texas-2023-HB228-Introduced.html
  88R1574 BEF-D
 
  By: Goodwin H.B. No. 228
 
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
  relating to the applicability of the gas production tax to flared or
  vented gas at an increased rate; imposing a tax.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Section 201.052, Tax Code, is amended to read as
  follows:
         Sec. 201.052.  RATES [RATE] OF TAX. [(a)] The tax imposed
  by this chapter is at the rate of:
               (1)  7.5 percent of the market value of gas produced and
  saved in this state by the producer; and
               (2)  25 percent of the market value of gas produced and
  flared or vented in this state by the producer.
         SECTION 2.  Section 201.053, Tax Code, is amended to read as
  follows:
         Sec. 201.053.  GAS NOT TAXED. The tax imposed by this
  chapter does not apply to gas:
               (1)  injected into the earth in this state, unless sold
  for that purpose;
               (2)  [produced from oil wells with oil and lawfully
  vented or flared;
               [(3)]  used for lifting oil, unless sold for that
  purpose; or
               (3) [(4)]  produced in this state from a well that
  qualifies under Section 202.056 or 202.060, except as provided by
  Section 201.062.
         SECTION 3.  Section 201.054(b), Tax Code, is amended to read
  as follows:
         (b)  The rate of the tax imposed by this section is the same
  as the rate of the tax imposed by Section 201.052(1) [201.052 of
  this code].
         SECTION 4.  Section 201.057(c), Tax Code, is amended to read
  as follows:
         (c)  High-cost gas produced from a well that is spudded or
  completed after August 31, 1996, is entitled to a reduction of the
  tax imposed by this chapter for the first 120 consecutive calendar
  months beginning on the first day of production, or until the
  cumulative value of the tax reduction equals 50 percent of the
  drilling and completion costs incurred for the well, whichever
  occurs first. The amount of tax reduction shall be computed by
  subtracting from the tax rate imposed by Section 201.052(1)
  [201.052] the product of that tax rate times the ratio of drilling
  and completion costs incurred for the well to twice the median
  drilling and completion costs for high-cost wells spudded or
  completed during the previous state fiscal year, except that the
  effective rate of tax may not be reduced below zero.
         SECTION 5.  Subchapter B, Chapter 201, Tax Code, is amended
  by adding Sections 201.061 and 201.062 to read as follows:
         Sec. 201.061.  ANNUAL EXEMPTION FOR FLARED OR VENTED GAS.
  (a) Each calendar year, a producer is entitled to an exemption from
  the tax imposed at the rate provided by Section 201.052(2).
         (b)  The exemption applies to gas produced and flared or
  vented in this state by the producer during a calendar year in an
  amount equal to, at the producer's election:
               (1)  1,000 mcf; or
               (2)  0.5 percent of the total amount of gas produced in
  this state by the producer during the calendar year.
         (c)  The comptroller by rule shall provide procedures for a
  producer to claim the exemption, including electing an amount under
  Subsection (b) and allocating the amount among all gas produced and
  flared or vented by the producer during a calendar year.
         (d)  The exemption under this section may not be transferred
  to another producer or calendar year.
         Sec. 201.062.  APPLICABILITY OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS TO FLARED
  OR VENTED GAS. Notwithstanding any other law including Section
  201.058(a), Sections 201.057, 201.059, 202.056, 202.057, and
  202.060 do not apply to gas that is flared or vented and may not be
  used to reduce any amount of tax imposed at the rate provided by
  Section 201.052(2).
         SECTION 6.  Sections 201.101(a) and (c), Tax Code, are
  amended to read as follows:
         (a)  Except as provided by Section 201.1011, the [The] market
  value of gas is its value at the mouth of the well from which it is
  produced. The value of gas at the mouth of the well is determined by
  ascertaining the producer's actual marketing costs and subtracting
  those costs from the producer's gross cash receipts from the sale of
  the gas.
         (c)  Marketing costs do not include:
               (1)  costs incurred in producing the gas;
               (2)  costs incurred in normal lease separation of the
  oil or condensate; [or]
               (3)  insurance premiums on the marketing facility;
               (4)  the value of gas that is flared or vented; or
               (5)  any cost associated with flaring or venting gas.
         SECTION 7.  Subchapter C, Chapter 201, Tax Code, is amended
  by adding Section 201.1011 to read as follows:
         Sec. 201.1011.  MARKET VALUE OF FLARED OR VENTED GAS. (a)
  The market value of flared or vented gas is equal to the amount
  determined under Subsection (b) for the month in which the gas is
  produced.
         (b)  The comptroller shall determine the average cash value
  at the mouth of the well for all gas produced and saved in this state
  during each month, with no deduction for marketing costs. The
  comptroller shall publish the amount determined on the
  comptroller's Internet website.
         (c)  The comptroller may determine an amount under
  Subsection (b) using a price index or other available statistical
  data.
         SECTION 8.  Section 201.151, Tax Code, is amended to read as
  follows:
         Sec. 201.151.  PRODUCER'S RECORDS. (a) A producer shall
  keep accurate records of all gas the producer produces, including
  the amount of gas produced and saved and the amount of gas produced
  and flared or vented.
         (b)  The records shall be kept in the state.
         SECTION 9.  Section 201.201, Tax Code, is amended to read as
  follows:
         Sec. 201.201.  TAX DUE. The tax imposed by this chapter for
  gas produced [and saved] is due at the office of the comptroller in
  Austin on the 20th day of the second month following the month of
  production.
         SECTION 10.  Section 201.203(a), Tax Code, is amended to
  read as follows:
         (a)  On or before the 20th day of the second month following
  the month in which gas was produced, the producer shall file a
  report with the comptroller on forms prescribed by the comptroller.
  The report must contain the following information concerning gas
  produced during the month being reported:
               (1)  the gross amount of gas produced that is subject to
  the tax imposed by this chapter, including separate statements of
  the amount of gas produced and saved and the amount of gas produced
  and flared or vented;
               (2)  the leases from which the gas was produced;
               (3)  the names and addresses of the first purchasers of
  the gas, if applicable; and
               (4)  other information the comptroller may reasonably
  require.
         SECTION 11.  The changes in law made by this Act do not
  affect tax liability accruing before the effective date of this
  Act. That liability continues in effect as if this Act had not been
  enacted, and the former law is continued in effect for the
  collection of taxes due and for civil and criminal enforcement of
  the liability for those taxes.
         SECTION 12.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.
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