Bill Title: To require certain employers to give advanced notice of mass layoffs, worksite closings, and transfers of operation.
Spectrum: Moderate Partisan Bill (Democrat 7-1)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2010-02-02 - To Commerce & Labor
[HB434 Detail]Download: Ohio-2009-HB434-Introduced.html
As Introduced
128th General Assembly | Regular Session | 2009-2010 |
| |
Cosponsors:
Representatives Hagan, Foley, Letson, Luckie, Phillips, Harris, Domenick
A BILL
| To amend sections 4141.28, 4141.301, and 4141.35 and | 1 |
|
to enact sections 4143.01 to 4143.09 of the | 2 |
|
Revised Code to require certain employers to give | 3 |
|
advanced notice of mass layoffs, worksite | 4 |
|
closings, and transfers of operation. | 5 |
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:
Section 1. That sections 4141.28, 4141.301, and 4141.35 be | 6 |
amended and sections 4143.01, 4143.02, 4143.03, 4143.04, 4143.05, | 7 |
4143.06, 4143.07, 4143.08, and 4143.09 of the Revised Code be | 8 |
enacted to read as follows: | 9 |
Applications for determination of benefit rights and claims | 13 |
for
benefits shall be filed with the director of job and family | 14 |
services.
Such applications and claims also may be filed with an | 15 |
employee of
another state or federal agency charged with the duty | 16 |
of accepting
applications and claims for unemployment benefits or | 17 |
with an
employee of the unemployment insurance commission of | 18 |
Canada. | 19 |
When an unemployed individual files an application for | 20 |
determination of benefit rights, the director shall furnish the | 21 |
individual with an explanation of the individual's appeal rights. | 22 |
The explanation shall describe clearly the different levels of | 23 |
appeal and explain where and when each appeal must be filed. | 24 |
(B) APPLICATION FOR DETERMINATION OF BENEFIT RIGHTS | 25 |
In filing an application, an individual shall furnish the | 26 |
director
with the name and address of the individual's most recent | 27 |
separating
employer and the individual's statement of the reason | 28 |
for separation
from the employer. The director shall promptly | 29 |
notify the
individual's most recent separating employer of the | 30 |
filing and
request the reason for the individual's unemployment, | 31 |
unless that
notice is not necessary under conditions the director | 32 |
establishes
by rule. The director may request from the individual | 33 |
or any
employer information necessary for the determination of the | 34 |
individual's right to benefits.
The employer shall provide the | 35 |
information requested within ten
working days after the request is | 36 |
sent. If necessary to ensure
prompt determination and payment of | 37 |
benefits, the director shall
base the
determination on the | 38 |
information that is available. | 39 |
An individual filing an application for determination of | 40 |
benefit rights
shall disclose, at the time of filing, whether or | 41 |
not
the individual
owes child support obligations. | 42 |
An employer who lays off or separates within any seven-day | 44 |
period
fifty or more individuals because of lack of work shall | 45 |
furnish notice
to the director of the dates of layoff or | 46 |
separation and the approximate
number of individuals being laid | 47 |
off or separated. The notice
shall be furnished at least three | 48 |
working days prior to the date
of the first day of such layoff or | 49 |
separation. In addition, at
the time of the layoff or separation | 50 |
the employer shall furnish to
the individual and to the director | 51 |
information necessary to
determine the individual's eligibility | 52 |
for unemployment
compensation. | 53 |
(D) DETERMINATION OF BENEFIT RIGHTS | 54 |
The director shall promptly examine any application for | 55 |
determination of benefit rights. On the basis of the information | 56 |
available to the director under this chapter, the director shall | 57 |
determine whether or not the application is valid, and if valid, | 58 |
the date on which the benefit year shall commence and the weekly | 59 |
benefit amount. The director shall promptly notify the applicant, | 60 |
employers in the applicant's base period, and any other interested | 61 |
parties of the determination and the reasons for it. In
addition, | 62 |
the determination issued to the claimant shall include
the total | 63 |
amount of benefits payable. The determination issued to
each | 64 |
chargeable base period employer shall include the total
amount of | 65 |
benefits that may be charged to the employer's account. | 66 |
(E)(D) CLAIM FOR BENEFITS | 67 |
The director shall examine the first claim and any additional | 68 |
claim for benefits. On the basis of the information available,
the | 69 |
director shall determine whether the claimant's most recent | 70 |
separation
and, to the extent necessary, prior separations from | 71 |
work, allow
the claimant to qualify for benefits. Written notice | 72 |
of the determination
granting or denying benefits shall be sent to | 73 |
the
claimant, the most recent separating employer, and any other | 74 |
employer involved in the determination, except that written notice | 75 |
is not required to be sent to the claimant if the reason for | 76 |
separation is lack of work and the claim is allowed. | 77 |
If the director identifies an eligibility issue, the
director | 78 |
shall send notice to the claimant of the issue identified
and | 79 |
specify the week or weeks involved. The claimant has a
minimum of | 80 |
five business days after the notice is sent to respond
to the | 81 |
information included in the notice, and after the time
allowed as | 82 |
determined by the director, the director shall make a | 83 |
determination. The claimant's response may include a request for
a | 84 |
fact-finding interview when the eligibility issue is raised by
an | 85 |
informant or source other than the claimant, or when the | 86 |
eligibility issue, if determined adversely, disqualifies the | 87 |
claimant for the duration of the claimant's period of | 88 |
unemployment. | 89 |
When the determination of
a continued claim for benefits | 90 |
results in a disallowed claim, the
director
shall notify the | 91 |
claimant of the disallowance and the
reasons
for it. | 92 |
(F)(E) ELIGIBILITY NOTICE | 93 |
Any base period or subsequent employer of a claimant who has | 94 |
knowledge of specific facts affecting the claimant's right to | 95 |
receive
benefits for any week may notify the director in writing | 96 |
of those facts.
The director shall prescribe a form for such | 97 |
eligibility notice,
but failure to use the form shall not preclude | 98 |
the director's
examination of any notice. | 99 |
To be considered valid, an eligibility notice must: contain | 100 |
in
writing, a statement that identifies either a source who has | 101 |
firsthand
knowledge of the information or an informant who can | 102 |
identify the
source; provide specific and detailed information | 103 |
that may
potentially disqualify the claimant; provide the name and | 104 |
address
of the source or the informant; and appear to the director | 105 |
to be
reliable and credible. | 106 |
An eligibility notice is timely filed if received or | 107 |
postmarked
prior to or within forty-five calendar days after the | 108 |
end of the week
with respect to which a claim for benefits is | 109 |
filed by the claimant. An
employer who timely files a valid | 110 |
eligibility notice shall be an
interested party to the claim for | 111 |
benefits which is the subject of
the notice. | 112 |
The director shall consider the information contained in the | 113 |
eligibility notice, together with other available information. | 114 |
After
giving the claimant notice and an opportunity to respond, | 115 |
the
director shall make a determination and inform the notifying | 116 |
employer, the claimant, and other interested parties of the | 117 |
determination. | 118 |
(G)(F) CORRECTED DETERMINATION | 119 |
If the director finds within the fifty-two calendar weeks | 120 |
beginning with the Sunday of the week during which an application | 121 |
for benefit rights was filed or within the benefit year that a | 122 |
determination
made by the director was erroneous due to an error | 123 |
in an employer's
report or any typographical or clerical error in | 124 |
the director's
determination, or as shown by correct remuneration | 125 |
information received by the director, the director shall issue a | 126 |
corrected
determination
to all interested parties. The corrected | 127 |
determination shall take
precedence over and void the prior | 128 |
determination of the director. The director shall not issue a | 129 |
corrected determination when the commission or a court has | 130 |
jurisdiction with
respect to that determination. | 131 |
(H)(G) EFFECT OF COMMISSION DECISIONS | 132 |
In making determinations, the director shall follow decisions | 133 |
of
the unemployment compensation review commission which have | 134 |
become final
with respect to claimants similarly situated. | 135 |
(I)(H) PROMPT PAYMENTS | 136 |
If benefits are allowed by the director, a hearing officer, | 137 |
the
commission, or a court, the director shall pay benefits | 138 |
promptly,
notwithstanding any further appeal, provided that if | 139 |
benefits are
denied on appeal, of which the parties have notice | 140 |
and an
opportunity to be heard, the director shall withhold | 141 |
payment of benefits
pending a decision on any further appeal. | 142 |
Sec. 4141.301. (A) As used in this section, unless the | 143 |
context clearly requires otherwise: | 144 |
(1) "Extended benefit period" means a period which: | 145 |
(a) Begins with the third week after a week for which
there | 146 |
is a state "on" indicator; and | 147 |
(b) Ends with either of the following weeks, whichever
occurs | 148 |
later: | 149 |
(i) The third week after the first week for which there is
a | 150 |
state "off" indicator; or | 151 |
(ii) The thirteenth consecutive week of such period. | 152 |
Except, that no extended benefit period may begin by reason | 153 |
of a state "on" indicator before the fourteenth week following
the | 154 |
end of a prior extended benefit period which was in effect
with | 155 |
respect to this state. | 156 |
(2) There is a "state 'on' indicator" for
this
state for a | 157 |
week if the director of job and family services
determines, in | 158 |
accordance with the
regulations of the United
States secretary of | 159 |
labor, that for the
period consisting of such
week and the | 160 |
immediately preceding
twelve weeks, the rate of
insured | 161 |
unemployment, not seasonally
adjusted, under Chapter 4141.
of the | 162 |
Revised Code: | 163 |
(a) Equaled or exceeded one hundred twenty per cent of
the | 164 |
average of such rates for the corresponding thirteen-week
period | 165 |
ending in each of the preceding two calendar years and equaled or | 166 |
exceeded five per cent; | 167 |
(b)
For weeks of unemployment such rate of insured | 168 |
unemployment: | 169 |
(i) Met the criteria set forth in division (A)(2)(a) of
this | 170 |
section; or | 171 |
(ii) Equaled or exceeded six per cent. | 172 |
(3)(a) For weeks of unemployment beginning on or after | 173 |
February 22, 2009, there is a "state 'on' indicator" for this | 174 |
state for a week if the director determines both of the following | 175 |
are satisfied: | 176 |
(i) That the average rate of total unemployment, seasonally | 177 |
adjusted, as determined by the United States secretary of labor, | 178 |
for the period consisting of the most recent three months for | 179 |
which data for all states are published before the close of that | 180 |
week equals or exceeds six and one-half per cent; | 181 |
(ii) That the average rate of total unemployment, seasonally | 182 |
adjusted, as determined by the United States secretary of labor, | 183 |
for the three-month period described in division (A)(3)(a)(i) of | 184 |
this section, equals or exceeds one hundred ten per cent of the | 185 |
average for either or both of the corresponding three-month | 186 |
periods ending in the two preceding calendar years. | 187 |
(b) Division (A)(3) of this section is effective on and after | 188 |
February 22, 2009, and shall cease to be effective either on | 189 |
December 6, 2009, or until the close of the last day of the week | 190 |
ending three weeks prior to the last week for which federal | 191 |
sharing is authorized under Section 2005(a) of the "American | 192 |
Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009," Pub. L. No. 111-5, 123 | 193 |
Stat. 115, whichever is later. | 194 |
(4) A "state 'off' indicator" exists for the state for
a
week | 195 |
if the director determines, in accordance
with the
regulations of | 196 |
the United States secretary of labor, that for the
period | 197 |
consisting of such week and the immediately preceding
twelve | 198 |
weeks, the rate of insured unemployment, not seasonally
adjusted, | 199 |
under Chapter 4141. of the Revised Code: | 200 |
(a) Was less than one hundred twenty per cent of the
average | 201 |
of such rates for the corresponding thirteen-week period
ending in | 202 |
each of the preceding two calendar years
and was less than
five | 203 |
per
cent; | 204 |
(b)
For weeks of unemployment such rate of insured | 205 |
unemployment: | 206 |
(i) Was less than six per cent; and | 207 |
(ii) Met the criteria set forth in division (A)(4)(a) of
this | 208 |
section. | 209 |
(5) For weeks of unemployment beginning on or after
February | 210 |
22, 2009, there is a "state 'off' indicator" for this
state for a | 211 |
week if the director determines, in accordance with
the | 212 |
regulations adopted by the United States secretary of labor,
that | 213 |
for the period consisting of that week and the immediately | 214 |
preceding twelve weeks, the total rate of unemployment, seasonally | 215 |
adjusted, under this chapter, was less than one hundred ten per | 216 |
cent of such average for either or both of the corresponding | 217 |
three-month periods ending in the two preceding calendar years, | 218 |
and was less than six and one-half per cent. | 219 |
(6) "Rate of insured unemployment," for purposes of
divisions | 220 |
(A)(2) and (4) of this section, means the percentage
derived by | 221 |
dividing: | 222 |
(a) The average weekly number of individuals filing claims | 223 |
for regular compensation in this state for weeks of unemployment | 224 |
with respect to the most recent thirteen-consecutive-week period, | 225 |
as determined by the director on the basis of the
director's | 226 |
reports to
the United States secretary of labor, by | 227 |
(b) The average monthly employment covered under Chapter | 228 |
4141. of the Revised Code, for the first four of the most recent | 229 |
six completed calendar quarters ending before the end of such | 230 |
thirteen-week period. | 231 |
(7) "Regular benefits" means benefits payable to an | 232 |
individual, as defined in division (C) of section 4141.01 of the | 233 |
Revised Code, or under any other state law, including dependents' | 234 |
allowance and benefits payable to federal civilian employees and | 235 |
to ex-servicepersons pursuant to the "Act of
September 6, 1966," | 236 |
80
Stat. 585, 5 U.S.C.A. 8501, other than extended benefits, and | 237 |
additional benefits as defined in division (A)(12) of this | 238 |
section. | 239 |
(8) "Extended benefits" means benefits, including benefits | 240 |
payable to federal civilian employees and to
ex-servicepersons | 241 |
pursuant to the "Act of September 6, 1966," 80 Stat. 585, 5 | 242 |
U.S.C.A. 8501, and additional benefits, payable to an individual | 243 |
under the provisions of this section for weeks of unemployment in | 244 |
the individual's eligibility period. | 245 |
(9) "Eligibility period" of an individual means the period | 246 |
consisting of the weeks in the individual's benefit year
which | 247 |
begin in an
extended benefit period and, if the individual's | 248 |
benefit
year ends within the
extended benefit period, any weeks | 249 |
thereafter which begin in the
period. | 250 |
(10) "Exhaustee" means an individual who, with respect to
any | 251 |
week of unemployment in the individual's eligibility
period: | 252 |
(a) Has received prior to the week, all of the regular | 253 |
benefits that were available to the individual under Chapter
4141. | 254 |
of the
Revised Code, or any other state law, including dependents' | 255 |
allowance and benefits payable to federal civilian employees and | 256 |
ex-servicepersons under the "Act of September 6,
1966," 80 Stat. | 257 |
585, 5 U.S.C.A. 8501, in the individual's current benefit
year | 258 |
that includes
the week; | 259 |
(b) Has received, prior to the week, all of the regular | 260 |
benefits that were available to the individual under this
chapter | 261 |
or any
other state law, including dependents' allowances and | 262 |
regular
benefits available to federal civilian employees and | 263 |
ex-servicepersons under the "Act of September 6,
1966," 80 Stat. | 264 |
585,
5 U.S.C.A. 8501, in the individual's current benefit year | 265 |
that includes the
week, after the cancellation of some or all of | 266 |
the
individual's wage credits
or the total or partial reduction of | 267 |
the individual's right
to regular
benefits, provided that, for the | 268 |
purposes of divisions (A)(10)(a)
and (10)(b) of this
section, an | 269 |
individual shall be deemed to have
received in the
individual's | 270 |
current benefit year all of the
regular benefits
that
were either | 271 |
payable or available to the individual even
though: | 272 |
(i) As a result of a pending appeal with respect to wages
or | 273 |
employment, or both, that were not included in the original | 274 |
monetary determination with respect to the individual's
current | 275 |
benefit year,
the individual may subsequently be determined to be | 276 |
entitled
to more regular
benefits, or | 277 |
(ii) By reason of section 4141.33 of the Revised Code, or
the | 278 |
seasonal employment provisions of another state law, the | 279 |
individual is
not entitled to regular benefits with respect to the | 280 |
week of
unemployment, although the individual may be entitled to | 281 |
regular benefits
with respect to future weeks of unemployment in | 282 |
either the next
season or off season in the individual's current | 283 |
benefit
year, and the individual is
otherwise an "exhaustee" | 284 |
within the meaning of this section with
respect to the right to | 285 |
regular benefits under state law
seasonal
employment provisions | 286 |
during either the season or off season in
which that week of | 287 |
unemployment occurs, or | 288 |
(iii) Having established a benefit year, no regular
benefits | 289 |
are payable to the individual during the year
because the | 290 |
individual's wage
credits were cancelled or the individual's right | 291 |
to regular
benefits was
totally reduced as the result of the | 292 |
application of a
disqualification; or | 293 |
(c) The individual's benefit year having expired prior to
the | 294 |
week, has
no, or insufficient, wages or weeks of employment on
the | 295 |
basis of
which the individual could establish in any state a
new | 296 |
benefit year that
would include the week, or having
established a | 297 |
new benefit year
that includes the week, the
individual is | 298 |
precluded from
receiving regular
benefits by reason
of a state law | 299 |
which meets the requirements of
section 3304 (a)(7)
of the | 300 |
"Federal Unemployment Tax Act," 53
Stat. 183, 26 U.S.C.A.
3301 to | 301 |
3311; and | 302 |
(i) Has no right for the week to unemployment benefits or | 303 |
allowances, as the case may be, under the Railroad Unemployment | 304 |
Insurance Act, the Trade Act of 1974, and other federal laws as | 305 |
are specified in regulations issued by the United States
secretary | 306 |
of labor; and | 307 |
(ii) Has not received and is not seeking for the week | 308 |
unemployment benefits under the unemployment compensation law of | 309 |
the Virgin Islands, prior to the day after that on which the | 310 |
secretary of labor approves the unemployment compensation law of | 311 |
the Virgin Islands, or of Canada; or if the individual is
seeking | 312 |
benefits
and the appropriate agency finally determines that the | 313 |
individual is not
entitled to benefits under the law for the week. | 314 |
(11) "State law" means the unemployment insurance law of
any | 315 |
state, approved by the United States secretary of labor under | 316 |
section 3304 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. | 317 |
(12) "Additional benefits" means benefits totally
financed | 318 |
by a state and payable to exhaustees by reason of high | 319 |
unemployment or by reason of other special factors under the | 320 |
provisions of any state law. | 321 |
(B) Except when the result would be inconsistent with the | 322 |
other provisions of this section, as provided in the regulations | 323 |
of the director, the provisions of Chapter 4141.
of the
Revised | 324 |
Code, which apply to claims for, or the payment of,
regular | 325 |
benefits, shall apply to claims for, and the payment of,
extended | 326 |
benefits. | 327 |
(C) Any individual shall be eligible to receive extended | 328 |
benefits with respect to any week of unemployment in the | 329 |
individual's
eligibility period only if the director finds
that, | 330 |
with
respect to such week: | 331 |
(1) The individual is an "exhaustee" as defined in
division | 332 |
(A)(10) of this section; and | 333 |
(2) The individual has satisfied the requirements of
Chapter | 334 |
4141. of the Revised Code, for the receipt of regular
benefits | 335 |
that are applicable to individuals claiming extended
benefits, | 336 |
including not being subject to a disqualification for
the receipt | 337 |
of benefits. | 338 |
(D) The weekly extended benefit amount payable to an | 339 |
individual for a week of total unemployment in the
individual's | 340 |
eligibility
period shall be the same as the weekly benefit amount | 341 |
payable to
the individual during the individual's
applicable | 342 |
benefit year. | 343 |
(E) Except as provided in division (F) of this section,
the | 344 |
total extended benefit amount payable to any
eligible
individual | 345 |
with respect to the individual's
applicable
benefit
year
shall be | 346 |
the lesser of the following amounts: | 347 |
(1) Fifty per cent of the total amount of regular
benefits, | 348 |
including dependents' allowances which were payable to
the | 349 |
individual under Chapter 4141. of the Revised Code, in
the | 350 |
individual's applicable
benefit year; | 351 |
(2) Thirteen times the individual's weekly benefit amount, | 352 |
including
dependents' allowances, which was payable to the | 353 |
individual
under Chapter
4141. of the Revised Code, for a week of | 354 |
total unemployment in
the applicable benefit year; provided, that | 355 |
in making the
computation under divisions (E)(1) and (2) of this | 356 |
section, any
amount which is not a multiple of one dollar shall be | 357 |
rounded to
the next lower multiple of one dollar. | 358 |
(F) For purposes of this division, "high-unemployment period" | 359 |
means a period during which an extended benefit period would be in | 360 |
effect if division (A)(3)(a)(i) of this section were applied by | 361 |
substituting "eight per cent" for "six and one-half per cent." | 362 |
Effective with respect to weeks beginning in a | 363 |
high-unemployment period, the total extended benefit amount | 364 |
payable to an eligible individual with respect to the applicable | 365 |
benefit year shall be the lesser of the following amounts: | 366 |
(1) Eighty per cent of the total amount of regular benefits | 367 |
that were payable to the individual pursuant to this section in | 368 |
the individual's applicable benefit year; | 369 |
(2) Twenty times the individual's average weekly benefit | 370 |
amount that was payable to the individual pursuant to this section | 371 |
for a week of total unemployment in the applicable benefit year. | 372 |
(G) Division (F) of this section is effective on and after | 373 |
February 22, 2009, and shall cease to be effective either on | 374 |
December 6, 2009, or until the close of the last day of the week | 375 |
ending three weeks prior to the last week for which federal | 376 |
sharing is authorized under Section 2005(a) of the "American | 377 |
Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009," Pub. L. No. 111-5, 123 | 378 |
Stat. 115, whichever is later. Notwithstanding this division, the | 379 |
extended benefits authorized by division (A)(3) of this section | 380 |
shall continue to be paid to any individual who, as of December | 381 |
26, 2009, has a balance of weeks remaining to be paid in the claim | 382 |
until such weeks are exhausted or the individual is reemployed, | 383 |
whichever occurs first, but in no event beyond May 29, 2010. | 384 |
(H)(1) Except as provided in division (H)(2) of this
section, | 385 |
an individual eligible for extended benefits pursuant to
an | 386 |
interstate claim filed in any state under the interstate
benefit | 387 |
payment plan shall not be paid extended benefits for any
week in | 388 |
which an extended benefit period is not in effect in such
state. | 389 |
(2) Division (H)(1) of this section does not apply with | 390 |
respect to the first two weeks for which extended compensation is | 391 |
payable to an individual, as determined without regard to this | 392 |
division, pursuant to an interstate claim filed under the | 393 |
interstate benefit payment plan from the total extended benefit | 394 |
amount payable to that individual in the individual's
applicable | 395 |
benefit year. | 396 |
(3) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this section,
if | 397 |
the benefit year of any individual ends within an extended
benefit | 398 |
period, the remaining balance of extended benefits that
the | 399 |
individual would, but for this section, be entitled to
receive in | 400 |
that extended benefit period, with respect to weeks of | 401 |
unemployment beginning after the end of the benefit year, shall
be | 402 |
reduced, but not below zero, by the product of the number of
weeks | 403 |
for which the individual received any amounts as trade | 404 |
readjustment allowances within that benefit year, multiplied by | 405 |
the individual's weekly benefit amount for extended benefits. | 406 |
(I)(1) Whenever an extended benefit period is to become | 407 |
effective in this state, as a result of a state "on" indicator,
or | 408 |
an extended benefit period is to be terminated in this state
as a | 409 |
result of a state "off" indicator, the
director shall
make an | 410 |
appropriate public announcement. | 411 |
(2) Computations required by division (A)(6) of this
section | 412 |
shall be made by the director, in
accordance with
the
regulations | 413 |
prescribed by the United States secretary of
labor. | 414 |
(J)(1)(a) The director shall promptly examine any
application | 415 |
for extended benefits filed and, under this section,
determine | 416 |
whether the application is to be
allowed or
disallowed
and, if | 417 |
allowed, the weekly and total extended
benefits payable
and the | 418 |
effective date of the application. The
claimant, the
claimant's | 419 |
most recent employer, and any other
employer in the
base period of | 420 |
the claim upon which the extended benefits are
based, and who was | 421 |
chargeable for regular benefits based on such
claim, shall be | 422 |
notified of such determination. | 423 |
(b) The determination issued to the most recent or other
base | 424 |
period employer shall include the total amount of extended | 425 |
benefits that may be charged to the employer's account.
Such | 426 |
potential
charge amount shall be an amount equal to one-fourth of | 427 |
the
regular benefits chargeable to the employer's account on the | 428 |
regular claim
upon which extended benefits are based except that, | 429 |
effective
January 1, 1979, the potential charge amount to the | 430 |
state and its
instrumentalities, its political subdivisions and | 431 |
their
instrumentalities, and Indian tribes shall be an amount | 432 |
equal to one-half of
the
regular benefits chargeable to their | 433 |
accounts on such claim.
If
regular benefits were chargeable to the | 434 |
mutualized account, in
lieu of an employer's account, then the | 435 |
extended benefits which
are based on such prior mutualized | 436 |
benefits shall also be charged
to the mutualized account. | 437 |
(c) As extended benefits are paid to eligible individuals: | 438 |
(i) One-half of such benefits shall be charged to an
extended | 439 |
benefit account to which reimbursement payments of
one-half of | 440 |
extended benefits, received from the federal
government as | 441 |
described in division (L) of this section,
shall be
credited; | 442 |
and | 443 |
(ii) One-half of the extended benefits shall be charged to | 444 |
the accounts of base period employers and the mutualized account | 445 |
in the same proportion as was provided for on the
regular claim; | 446 |
or | 447 |
(iii) The full amount of extended benefits shall be
charged | 448 |
to the accounts of the state and its instrumentalities,
its | 449 |
political subdivisions and their instrumentalities, and Indian | 450 |
tribes.
Employers
making payments in lieu of contributions shall | 451 |
be
charged in
accordance with division (B)(1) of section 4141.241 | 452 |
of
the Revised
Code; or | 453 |
(iv) In the case of payments under division (A)(3) of this | 454 |
section that are fully funded under Section 2005(a) of the | 455 |
"American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009," Pub. L. No. | 456 |
111-5, 123 Stat. 115, none of the extended benefits shall be | 457 |
charged to the accounts of base period employers or to the | 458 |
mutualized account. | 459 |
(d) If the application for extended benefits is
disallowed,
a | 460 |
determination shall be issued to the claimant,
which
determination | 461 |
shall set forth the reasons for the
disallowance.
Determinations | 462 |
issued under this division, whether
allowed or
disallowed, shall | 463 |
be subject to reconsideration and
appeal in
accordance with | 464 |
section
4141.281 of the
Revised Code. | 465 |
(2) Any additional or continued claims, as described in | 466 |
division (F) of section 4141.01 of the Revised Code, filed by an | 467 |
individual at the beginning of, or during, the individual's | 468 |
extended benefit
period shall be determined under division
(E)(D) | 469 |
of
section 4141.28
of the Revised Code, and such
determination | 470 |
shall
be subject to
reconsideration and appeal in accordance with | 471 |
section
4141.281 of
the Revised Code. | 472 |
(K) Notwithstanding division (B) of this section, payment
of | 473 |
extended benefits under this section shall not be made to any | 474 |
individual for any week of unemployment in the individual's | 475 |
eligibility period
during which the individual fails to accept any | 476 |
offer of
suitable work, as
defined in division (K)(2) of this | 477 |
section, or fails to apply for
any suitable work to which the | 478 |
individual was referred by the
director,
or fails to actively | 479 |
engage in seeking work, as prescribed in
division (K)(4) of
this | 480 |
section. | 481 |
(1) If any individual is ineligible for extended benefits
for | 482 |
any week by reason of a failure described in this division,
the | 483 |
individual shall be ineligible to receive extended benefits | 484 |
beginning with the week in which the failure occurred and | 485 |
continuing until the individual has been employed during each of | 486 |
four subsequent weeks and the total remuneration earned by the | 487 |
individual for this employment is equal to or more than four
times | 488 |
the individual's weekly extended benefit amount, and has
met all | 489 |
other eligibility requirements of this section, in order
to | 490 |
establish entitlement to extended benefits. | 491 |
(2) For purposes of this section, the term "suitable work" | 492 |
means, with respect to an individual, any work which is within
the | 493 |
individual's capabilities, provided that with respect to the | 494 |
position all of the following requirements are met: | 495 |
(a) It offers the individual gross average weekly | 496 |
remuneration of more than the sum of: | 497 |
(i) The individual's extended weekly benefit amount; and | 498 |
(ii) The amount of supplemental unemployment compensation | 499 |
benefits, as defined in section 501(c)(17)(D) of the "Internal | 500 |
Revenue Code of 1954," 80 Stat. 1515, 26 U.S.C.A. 501, payable to | 501 |
the individual for the week of unemployment. | 502 |
(b) It pays equal to or more than the higher of: | 503 |
(i) The minimum wage provided by section 6(a)(1) of the
"Fair | 504 |
Labor Standards Act of 1938," 91 Stat. 1245, 29 U.S.C.A.
206, | 505 |
without regard to any exemption; or | 506 |
(ii) Any applicable state or local minimum wage. | 507 |
(c) It is offered to the individual in writing or is
listed | 508 |
with the employment office maintained or designated by the | 509 |
director. | 510 |
(3) Extended benefits shall not be denied under this
division | 511 |
to any individual for any week by reason of a failure to
accept an | 512 |
offer of, or apply for suitable work if either of the
following | 513 |
conditions apply: | 514 |
(a) The failure would not result in a denial of benefits
to
a | 515 |
regular benefit claimant under section 4141.29 of the
Revised
Code | 516 |
to the extent that section 4141.29 of the Revised
Code is not | 517 |
inconsistent with division (K)(2) of this section; | 518 |
(b) The individual furnishes evidence satisfactory to the | 519 |
director that the individual's prospects for
obtaining work
in the | 520 |
individual's customary occupation within a reasonably
short period | 521 |
are
good. If the evidence is deemed satisfactory, the | 522 |
determination
as to whether any work is suitable work with respect | 523 |
to this
individual and whether the individual is ineligible or | 524 |
disqualified shall be based upon the meaning of "suitable work" | 525 |
and other provisions in section 4141.29 of the Revised Code. | 526 |
(4) For purposes of this section, an individual shall be | 527 |
treated as actively engaged in seeking work during any week if: | 528 |
(a) The individual has engaged in a systematic and
sustained | 529 |
effort to obtain work during that week; and | 530 |
(b) The individual provides tangible evidence to the
director | 531 |
that the individual has engaged in the
effort
during that
week. | 532 |
(5) The director shall refer applicants for
extended
benefits | 533 |
to job openings that meet the requirements of divisions
(E) and | 534 |
(F) of section 4141.29 of the Revised Code, and in the
case of | 535 |
applicants whose prospects are determined not to be good
under | 536 |
division (K)(3)(b) of this section to any suitable work
which | 537 |
meets the criteria in divisions (K)(2) and (3)(a) of this
section. | 538 |
(6) Individuals denied extended or regular benefits under | 539 |
division (D)(1)(b) of section 4141.29 of the Revised Code because | 540 |
of being given a disciplinary layoff for misconduct must, after | 541 |
the date of disqualification, work the length of time and earn
the | 542 |
amount of remuneration specified in division (K)(1) of this | 543 |
section, and meet all other eligibility requirements of this | 544 |
section, in order to establish entitlement to extended benefits. | 545 |
(L) All payments of extended benefits made pursuant to
this | 546 |
section shall be paid out of the unemployment compensation
fund, | 547 |
provided by section 4141.09 of the Revised Code, and all
payments | 548 |
of the federal share of extended benefits that are
received as | 549 |
reimbursements under section 204 of the
"Federal-State
Extended | 550 |
Unemployment Compensation Act of 1970,"
84 Stat. 696, 26
U.S.C.A. | 551 |
3306, shall be deposited in such
unemployment
compensation fund | 552 |
and shall be credited to the
extended benefit
account established | 553 |
by division (I) of this
section. Any refund
of extended benefits, | 554 |
because of prior
overpayment of such
benefits, may be made from | 555 |
the unemployment
compensation fund. | 556 |
(M) In the administration of the provisions of this
section | 557 |
which are enacted to conform with the requirements of the | 558 |
"Federal-State Extended Unemployment Compensation Act of 1970,"
84 | 559 |
Stat. 696, 26 U.S.C.A. 3306, the director shall
take such
action | 560 |
consistent with state law, as may be necessary: | 561 |
(1) To ensure that the provisions are so interpreted and | 562 |
applied as to meet the requirements of the federal act as | 563 |
interpreted by the United States department of labor; and | 564 |
(2) To secure to this state the full reimbursement of the | 565 |
federal share of extended benefits paid under this section that | 566 |
are reimbursable under the federal act. | 567 |
Sec. 4141.35. (A) If the director of job and family
services | 568 |
finds that
any fraudulent misrepresentation
has been made
by an | 569 |
applicant for or a recipient of benefits with
the object of | 570 |
obtaining benefits to which the applicant or
recipient was not | 571 |
entitled,
and in addition to any other penalty or forfeiture under | 572 |
this
chapter, then the director: | 573 |
(1) Shall within four years after the end of the benefit
year | 574 |
in which the fraudulent misrepresentation was made reject or | 575 |
cancel such person's entire weekly claim for benefits that was | 576 |
fraudulently claimed, or the person's entire benefit rights
if the | 577 |
misrepresentation was in connection with the filing of the | 578 |
claimant's application for determination of benefit rights; | 579 |
(2) Shall by order declare that, for each application for | 580 |
benefit rights and for each weekly claim canceled, such person | 581 |
shall be ineligible for two otherwise valid weekly claims for | 582 |
benefits, claimed within six years subsequent to the discovery of | 583 |
such misrepresentation; | 584 |
(3) By order shall require that the total
amount of
benefits | 585 |
rejected or canceled under division (A)(1) of this
section be | 586 |
repaid to the director
before
such person may become eligible for | 587 |
further benefits, and shall
withhold such unpaid sums from future | 588 |
benefit payments accruing
and otherwise payable to such claimant. | 589 |
Effective with orders
issued on or after January 1, 1993, if such | 590 |
benefits are not
repaid within thirty days after the director's | 591 |
order becomes
final, interest on the amount remaining unpaid shall | 592 |
be charged
to the person at a rate and calculated in the same | 593 |
manner as
provided under section 4141.23 of the Revised Code.
When | 594 |
a
person ordered to repay benefits has repaid all overpaid | 595 |
benefits
according to a plan approved by the director, the | 596 |
director may cancel the amount of interest that
accrued
during the | 597 |
period of the repayment plan. The
director may
take action in the | 598 |
courts of this state to collect benefits and
interest as provided | 599 |
in sections 4141.23 and 4141.27 of the
Revised Code, in regard to | 600 |
the collection of unpaid
contributions, using the final repayment | 601 |
order as the basis for
such action. No administrative or legal | 602 |
proceedings for the
collection of such benefits or interest due | 603 |
shall be initiated
after the expiration of six years from the date | 604 |
on which the
director's order requiring repayment became
final and | 605 |
the
amount of any benefits or interest not recovered at that time, | 606 |
and any liens thereon, shall be canceled as uncollectible. | 607 |
(4) May take action to collect benefits fraudulently
obtained | 608 |
under the unemployment compensation law of any other
state or the | 609 |
United States or Canada. Such action may be
initiated in the | 610 |
courts of this state in the same manner as
provided for unpaid | 611 |
contributions in section 4141.41 of the
Revised Code. | 612 |
(5) May take action to collect benefits that have been | 613 |
fraudulently obtained from the director, interest
pursuant to | 614 |
division (A)(3) of this section, and court costs, through | 615 |
attachment proceedings under Chapter 2715. of the Revised Code
and | 616 |
garnishment proceedings under Chapter 2716. of the Revised
Code. | 617 |
(B) If the director finds that an applicant for
benefits has | 618 |
been credited with a waiting period or paid benefits
to which the | 619 |
applicant was not entitled for reasons other than
fraudulent | 620 |
misrepresentation, the director shall: | 621 |
(1)(a) Within six months after the determination
under which | 622 |
the claimant was credited with that waiting period or
paid | 623 |
benefits
becomes final pursuant to section 4141.28 of the Revised | 624 |
Code, or within three
years after the end of the benefit year in | 625 |
which such benefits were claimed,
whichever is later, by order | 626 |
cancel such waiting period and require that such
benefits be | 627 |
repaid to the director or be withheld from any benefits to
which | 628 |
such applicant is or may become entitled before any additional | 629 |
benefits are paid, provided that the repayment or withholding | 630 |
shall not be required where the overpayment is the result of the | 631 |
director's correcting
a prior
decision due to a
typographical or | 632 |
clerical error in the
director's prior
decision,
or an error in an | 633 |
employer's report under division
(G)(F) of
section 4141.28 of the | 634 |
Revised
Code. | 635 |
(b) The limitation specified in division (B)(1)(a) of this | 636 |
section shall not
apply to cases involving the retroactive
payment | 637 |
of remuneration covering periods for which benefits were | 638 |
previously paid to the claimant. However, in such cases, the | 639 |
director's order requiring repayment shall not
be issued
unless | 640 |
the director is notified of such
retroactive payment
within six | 641 |
months from the date the retroactive payment was made
to the | 642 |
claimant. | 643 |
(2) The director may, by reciprocal agreement
with
the
United | 644 |
States secretary of labor or another state, recover
overpayment | 645 |
amounts from unemployment benefits otherwise payable
to an | 646 |
individual under Chapter 4141. of the Revised Code. Any | 647 |
overpayments made to the individual that have not previously been | 648 |
recovered under an unemployment benefit program of the United | 649 |
States may be recovered in accordance with section 303(g) of the | 650 |
"Social Security Act" and sections 3304(a)(4) and 3306(f) of the | 651 |
"Federal Unemployment Tax Act," 53
Stat. 183 (1939), 26 U.S.C.A. | 652 |
3301 to 3311. | 653 |
(3) If the amounts required to be repaid under division
(B) | 654 |
of this section are not recovered within three years from the
date | 655 |
the director's order requiring payment
became final,
initiate no | 656 |
further action to collect such benefits and the
amount of any | 657 |
benefits not recovered at that time shall be
canceled as | 658 |
uncollectible. | 659 |
(C) The
appeal provisions of
sections 4141.281 and
4141.282 | 660 |
of the Revised Code
shall
apply to all orders and
determinations | 661 |
issued under this
section,
except that an
individual's right of | 662 |
appeal under
division (B)(2)
of this
section
shall be limited to | 663 |
this state's
authority to
recover
overpayment
of benefits. | 664 |
(D) If an individual makes a full repayment or a repayment | 665 |
that is less than the full amount required by this section, the | 666 |
director shall apply the repayment to the
mutualized account
under | 667 |
division (B) of section 4141.25 of the Revised Code,
except
that | 668 |
the director shall credit the repayment to
the accounts
of the | 669 |
individual's base period employers that previously have
not been | 670 |
credited for the amount of improperly paid benefits
charged | 671 |
against their accounts based on the proportion of
benefits charged | 672 |
against the accounts as determined pursuant to
division (D) of | 673 |
section 4141.24 of the Revised Code. | 674 |
The director shall deposit any repayment collected
under this | 675 |
section that the director determines to
be payment
of interest
or | 676 |
court costs into the unemployment compensation special | 677 |
administrative fund established pursuant to section 4141.11 of
the | 678 |
Revised Code. | 679 |
Sec. 4143.01. As used in this chapter: | 680 |
(A) "Affected employee" means any person who may reasonably | 681 |
be expected to experience an employment loss as a result of a | 682 |
proposed mass layoff, worksite closing, or transfer of operations | 683 |
undertaken by the person's employer. "Affected employee" includes | 684 |
an employee who does not work from a single site of employment but | 685 |
who reports to a single site of employment or to supervisory | 686 |
personnel who report to such a site and an employee who | 687 |
experiences employment loss as a foreseeable result of the | 688 |
downsizing at a single site of the employee's employer. | 689 |
(B)(1) "Employment loss" means either of the following: | 690 |
(a) An employment termination other than a discharge for | 691 |
cause or voluntary departure, except that an employee who | 692 |
voluntarily departs from employment during the notice period in | 693 |
anticipation of a mass layoff, worksite closing, or transfer of | 694 |
operations shall be considered to have experienced an employment | 695 |
loss under this chapter; | 696 |
(b) A layoff exceeding four months. | 697 |
(2) "Employment loss" does not include a mass layoff, | 698 |
worksite closing, or transfer of operations that is the result of | 699 |
the relocation or consolidation of part or all of the employer's | 700 |
business if, prior to the layoff, closing, or transfer the | 701 |
employer offers the employee either of the following options: | 702 |
(a) A reassignment to a different site of employment within a | 703 |
reasonable commuting distance, resulting in no more than a | 704 |
one-month break in employment; | 705 |
(b) A reassignment to any other site of employment, | 706 |
regardless of distance, resulting in no more than a two-month | 707 |
break in employment, but only if the employee accepts the offer | 708 |
within thirty days of either the offer or of the mass layoff, | 709 |
worksite closing, or transfer of operations, whichever is later. | 710 |
(C) "Employer" means any business enterprise that employs | 711 |
fifty or more full-time or part-time employees. In that it | 712 |
directly owns and operates its corporate subsidiary, a parent | 713 |
corporation is an employer for purposes of this chapter. | 714 |
(D) "Mass layoff" means a reduction in workforce resulting in | 715 |
an employment loss at a single site of employment of twenty-five | 716 |
or more full-time or part-time employees in a thirty-day period, | 717 |
and that reduction in workforce is not the result of a worksite | 718 |
closing or transfer of operations. | 719 |
(E) "Political subdivision" means a county, township, or | 720 |
municipal corporation in this state. | 721 |
(F) "Representative" means an exclusive representative of | 722 |
employees within the meaning of section 9(a) of the "National | 723 |
Labor Relations Act," 49 Stat. 449, 29 U.S.C. 151 et seq., and the | 724 |
"Railway Labor Act," 44 Stat. 577, 45 U.S.C. 151 et seq. | 725 |
(G) "Transfer of operations" means the removal of all, or | 726 |
substantially all, of the operations of a single site of | 727 |
employment to a different location that is at least fifty miles | 728 |
away, resulting in employment loss of twenty-five or more | 729 |
full-time or part-time employees. | 730 |
(H) "Worksite closing" means the permanent or temporary | 731 |
shutdown of a single site of employment, or one or more facilities | 732 |
or operating units, resulting in an employment loss of twenty-five | 733 |
or more full-time or part-time employees. | 734 |
Sec. 4143.02. (A)(1) Except as provided in section 4143.05 of | 735 |
the Revised Code, an employer shall not order a mass layoff, | 736 |
worksite closing, or transfer of operations unless, at least | 737 |
ninety days before the order takes effect, the employer gives | 738 |
written notice of the mass layoff, worksite closing, or transfer | 739 |
of operations in accordance with this section and section 4143.03 | 740 |
of the Revised Code. The employer shall give the notice to each of | 741 |
the following persons or entities: | 742 |
(a) An affected employee; | 743 |
(b) The representative of any affected employee; | 744 |
(c) The department of job and family services; | 745 |
(d) The local workforce policy boards established under | 746 |
section 6301.06 of the Revised Code for the locality within which | 747 |
the mass layoff, worksite closing, or transfer of operations will | 748 |
occur; | 749 |
(e) The chief elected official of the political subdivision | 750 |
within which the mass layoff, worksite closing, or transfer of | 751 |
operations will occur. | 752 |
(2) If the mass layoff, worksite closing, or transfer of | 753 |
operations will result in employment loss to two hundred fifty or | 754 |
more employees, the employer shall give the written notice | 755 |
required under division (A)(1) of this section at least one | 756 |
hundred twenty days before the order for the mass layoff, worksite | 757 |
closing, or transfer of operations takes effect. | 758 |
(B) Multiple employment losses that occur at a single site of | 759 |
employment within a one-hundred-eighty-day period shall be | 760 |
aggregated for purposes of determining whether a mass layoff, | 761 |
worksite closing, or transfer of operations would occur requiring | 762 |
notice under this chapter, unless the employer can show that the | 763 |
individual employment losses arose from separate and distinct | 764 |
causes. | 765 |
(C) When part or all of an employer's business is sold, the | 766 |
seller shall be responsible for providing notice under this | 767 |
section up to and including the effective date of the sale. After | 768 |
the effective date of the sale, the purchaser shall be responsible | 769 |
for providing the notice required by this section. | 770 |
(D) An employer may satisfy the requirements of this section | 771 |
either by including the requisite notice in the affected | 772 |
employee's paycheck or mailing the notice to the affected | 773 |
employee's last known address by either first class or certified | 774 |
mail. | 775 |
Sec. 4143.03. The written notice required under section | 776 |
4143.02 of the Revised Code shall include all items that are | 777 |
required under the "Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification | 778 |
Act," 102 Stat. 890, 29 U.S.C. 2101, et seq., and all of the | 779 |
following information: | 780 |
(A) The number of affected employees and the date or dates on | 781 |
which the mass layoff, worksite closing, or transfer of operations | 782 |
will occur; | 783 |
(B) The reason for the mass layoff, worksite closing, or | 784 |
transfer of operations; | 785 |
(C) Employment opportunities that are available to affected | 786 |
employees at another establishment operated by the employer and | 787 |
the location and benefits, pay, and other terms and conditions of | 788 |
that other employment; | 789 |
(D) Any rights the employee has relating to the employment | 790 |
loss with respect to wages, severance pay, benefits, pension, and | 791 |
other terms of employment, including any rights based on a | 792 |
collective bargaining agreement or the employer's policy; | 793 |
(E) Any rights the employee has regarding access to the rapid | 794 |
response team created under section 4143.04 of the Revised Code, | 795 |
including the right to receive information, educational materials, | 796 |
referrals, and counseling from the team as provided for in | 797 |
division (B)(3) of section 4143.04 of the Revised Code. | 798 |
Sec. 4143.04. (A) There is hereby created within the | 799 |
department of job and family services a rapid response team. The | 800 |
team shall organize meetings as necessary to provide employers and | 801 |
representatives an opportunity to obtain information about | 802 |
dislocated worker services that are available locally to eligible | 803 |
applicants. | 804 |
(B) In response to a mass layoff, worksite closing, or | 805 |
transfer of operations, the team shall do all of the following: | 806 |
(1) Offer to meet with the employer to discuss available | 807 |
public programs that may make it possible to delay or prevent the | 808 |
mass layoff, worksite closing, or transfer of operations, | 809 |
including economic development incentive and workforce development | 810 |
programs; | 811 |
(2) Facilitate cooperation between the employer and affected | 812 |
employees to most effectively utilize public programs that may | 813 |
make it possible to delay or prevent the mass layoff, worksite | 814 |
closing, or transfer of operations, or to assist employees if it | 815 |
is not possible to delay or prevent the mass layoff, worksite | 816 |
closing, or transfer of operations; | 817 |
(3) Meet on-site with employees as the team determines | 818 |
necessary to provide those employees with information, educational | 819 |
materials, referrals, and counseling regarding all of the | 820 |
following matters: | 821 |
(a) The employees' rights with respect to wages, severance | 822 |
pay, benefits, pensions, and other terms of employment; | 823 |
(b) Retraining programs; | 824 |
(c) Job search assistance; | 825 |
(d) Unemployment compensation benefits; | 826 |
(e) Available public programs that may make it possible to | 827 |
delay or prevent the mass layoff, worksite closing, or transfer of | 828 |
operations, including economic development incentive and workforce | 829 |
development programs; | 830 |
(4) Coordinate with any rapid response
activities | 831 |
administered by the state under the "Workforce
Investment Act of | 832 |
1998," 112 Stat. 936, 29 U.S.C. 2801. | 833 |
Sec. 4143.05. (A) This chapter shall not apply to a mass | 834 |
layoff, worksite closing, or transfer of operations if the action | 835 |
involves a temporary facility or is the result of the completion | 836 |
of a particular project or undertaking, and the affected employees | 837 |
were hired with the understanding that their employment was | 838 |
limited to the duration of the facility, project, or undertaking. | 839 |
(B)(1) An employer may order a mass layoff, worksite closing, | 840 |
or transfer of operations without giving at least the ninety-day | 841 |
notice required under division (A) of section 4143.02 of the | 842 |
Revised Code if any one of the following situations applies: | 843 |
(a) As of the time that notice would have been required, the | 844 |
employer was actively seeking capital or business that, if | 845 |
obtained, would have enabled the employer to avoid or postpone the | 846 |
mass layoff, worksite closing, or transfer of operations, and the | 847 |
employer reasonably and in good faith believed that giving the | 848 |
required notice would have precluded the employer from obtaining | 849 |
the needed capital or business; | 850 |
(b) The mass layoff, worksite closing, or transfer of | 851 |
operations is caused by business circumstances that were not | 852 |
reasonably foreseeable at the time that notice would have been | 853 |
required; | 854 |
(c) The mass layoff, worksite closing, or transfer of | 855 |
operations is caused by any form of physical calamity, natural | 856 |
disaster, or act of war. | 857 |
(2) An employer who is exempt under division (B)(1) of this | 858 |
section from providing at least a ninety-day notice shall give as | 859 |
much notice of the mass layoff, worksite closing, or transfer of | 860 |
operations as is practicable and shall otherwise comply with the | 861 |
requirements of sections 4143.02 and 4143.03 of the Revised Code. | 862 |
Additionally, the employer shall include as part of the notice a | 863 |
brief statement explaining the reason for not complying with the | 864 |
time requirements of section 4143.02 of the Revised Code. | 865 |
Sec. 4143.06. (A) Any person or entity entitled to notice | 866 |
under section 4143.02 of the Revised Code may file a complaint | 867 |
with the department of job and family services alleging a | 868 |
violation of this chapter within one hundred eighty days after the | 869 |
alleged violation. | 870 |
(B) The department may investigate complaints, issue | 871 |
subpoenas, and determine liabilities and civil penalties in | 872 |
accordance with sections 4143.07 and 4143.08 of the Revised Code. | 873 |
During the department's investigation of a complaint, the | 874 |
complaining party shall not proceed with a civil action unless | 875 |
more than one hundred eighty days have passed since the complaint | 876 |
was filed with the department and the complaining party files with | 877 |
the department a request to withdraw the complaint. Any complaint | 878 |
that is withdrawn for this purpose cannot be re-filed. | 879 |
(C) The director of job and family services may adopt, amend, | 880 |
or rescind rules in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised | 881 |
Code to administer this section. | 882 |
Sec. 4143.07. (A) Except as provided in section 4143.06 of | 883 |
the Revised Code, an employee who is entitled to notice under | 884 |
section 4143.02 of the Revised Code, or a representative, the | 885 |
department of job and family services, the attorney general, or a | 886 |
political subdivision acting on the employee's behalf, may file a | 887 |
civil action in an appropriate court alleging a violation of this | 888 |
chapter. | 889 |
(B) In a civil action brought under this section, the court | 890 |
shall order the employer to pay all of the following damages and | 891 |
costs to each affected employee upon finding that the employer | 892 |
violated this chapter: | 893 |
(1) Double back pay for each calendar day of the violation; | 894 |
(2) The value of benefits from the employer's employee | 895 |
benefit plan for the entire advance notification period, including | 896 |
the cost of medical expenses that the employee incurred during the | 897 |
employment loss that would have been covered under the employee | 898 |
benefit plan if the employment loss had not occurred; | 899 |
(3) Other economic damages and exemplary damages suffered by | 900 |
the affected employee and shown by a preponderance of the evidence | 901 |
to have been caused by an employer's violation of this chapter; | 902 |
(4) Reasonable attorney's fees and costs, if the affected | 903 |
employee is the plaintiff. | 904 |
(C) The court shall not use an employee's acceptance of | 905 |
severance payments to offset an award of damages if those payments | 906 |
satisfy either of the following criteria: | 907 |
(1) The payments were voluntary and unconditionally paid in | 908 |
an amount that is less than the value of the wages and benefits to | 909 |
which the affected employee was entitled during the advance | 910 |
notification period; | 911 |
(2) The payments were made pursuant to contractual | 912 |
obligations of the employer. | 913 |
(D) Any claim brought under this
section shall be brought | 914 |
within three years of the alleged
violation. | 915 |
(E) As used in this section: | 916 |
(1) "Double back pay"
means the higher of the following: | 917 |
(a) The average regular rate of compensation received by the | 918 |
affected employee from the employer during the last three years of | 919 |
the employee's employment; | 920 |
(b) The regular rate of compensation received by the affected | 921 |
employee as of the date of the employment loss. | 922 |
(2) "Benefit plan" means a plan under section 3(3) of the | 923 |
"Employment Retirement Income Security Act," 88 Stat. 839, 29 | 924 |
U.S.C. 1001, et seq. | 925 |
Sec. 4143.08. (A) The attorney general and the department of | 926 |
job and family services may file a civil action in an appropriate | 927 |
court on behalf of the state or political subdivision alleging a | 928 |
violation of this chapter. A political subdivision entitled to | 929 |
notice under section 4143.02 of the Revised Code may file a civil | 930 |
action in an appropriate court on its own behalf. | 931 |
(B) Upon finding that an employer has failed to notify the | 932 |
department of job and family services or the appropriate political | 933 |
subdivision as required under section 4143.02 of the Revised Code, | 934 |
the court shall order the employer to pay a civil penalty in one | 935 |
of the following amounts: | 936 |
(1) Five hundred dollars for each calendar day of the | 937 |
violation multiplied by the number of employees who suffered an | 938 |
employment loss as a result of the mass layoff, worksite closing, | 939 |
or transfer of operations; | 940 |
(2) If the employer acted in bad faith through intentional, | 941 |
willful, or reckless conduct in violation of this chapter or to | 942 |
avoid application of this chapter, one thousand dollars for each | 943 |
calendar day of the violation multiplied by the number of | 944 |
employees who suffered an employment loss as a result of the mass | 945 |
layoff, worksite closing, or transfer of operations. | 946 |
(C) Any action filed pursuant to this section shall be filed | 947 |
within three years of the alleged violation. | 948 |
Sec. 4143.09. (A) All agreements in which an employee waives | 949 |
the employee's rights under this chapter are voidable before, | 950 |
during, and within thirty days after the notice period specified | 951 |
in section 4143.02 of the Revised Code, unless the employee | 952 |
receives payment in an amount that meets or exceeds the wages and | 953 |
value of benefits to which the employee would have been entitled | 954 |
throughout the advance notification period. If an employee elects | 955 |
to void the agreement, the employee shall return the lesser | 956 |
amounts paid by the employer within fourteen days after voiding | 957 |
the agreement. | 958 |
(B) An employee's waiver of claims or acceptance of any | 959 |
severance payment does not absolve or mitigate an employer's | 960 |
obligation to provide notice to other persons or entities entitled | 961 |
to notice under this chapter. | 962 |
Section 2. That existing sections 4141.28, 4141.301, and | 963 |
4141.35 of the Revised Code are hereby repealed. | 964 |