Bill Text: OH HB434 | 2009-2010 | 128th General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: To require certain employers to give advanced notice of mass layoffs, worksite closings, and transfers of operation.

Spectrum: Moderate Partisan Bill (Democrat 7-1)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2010-02-02 - To Commerce & Labor [HB434 Detail]

Download: Ohio-2009-HB434-Introduced.html
As Introduced

128th General Assembly
Regular Session
2009-2010
H. B. No. 434


Representative Yuko 

Cosponsors: Representatives Hagan, Foley, Letson, Luckie, Phillips, Harris, Domenick 



A BILL
To amend sections 4141.28, 4141.301, and 4141.35 and 1
to enact sections 4143.01 to 4143.09 of the 2
Revised Code to require certain employers to give 3
advanced notice of mass layoffs, worksite 4
closings, and transfers of operation.5


BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:

       Section 1. That sections 4141.28, 4141.301, and 4141.35 be 6
amended and sections 4143.01, 4143.02, 4143.03, 4143.04, 4143.05, 7
4143.06, 4143.07, 4143.08, and 4143.09 of the Revised Code be 8
enacted to read as follows:9

       Sec. 4141.28. 10

BENEFITS
11

       (A) FILINGS12

       Applications for determination of benefit rights and claims13
for benefits shall be filed with the director of job and family14
services. Such applications and claims also may be filed with an15
employee of another state or federal agency charged with the duty16
of accepting applications and claims for unemployment benefits or17
with an employee of the unemployment insurance commission of18
Canada.19

       When an unemployed individual files an application for20
determination of benefit rights, the director shall furnish the21
individual with an explanation of the individual's appeal rights.22
The explanation shall describe clearly the different levels of23
appeal and explain where and when each appeal must be filed.24

       (B) APPLICATION FOR DETERMINATION OF BENEFIT RIGHTS25

       In filing an application, an individual shall furnish the26
director with the name and address of the individual's most recent27
separating employer and the individual's statement of the reason28
for separation from the employer. The director shall promptly29
notify the individual's most recent separating employer of the30
filing and request the reason for the individual's unemployment,31
unless that notice is not necessary under conditions the director32
establishes by rule. The director may request from the individual33
or any employer information necessary for the determination of the34
individual's right to benefits. The employer shall provide the35
information requested within ten working days after the request is36
sent. If necessary to ensure prompt determination and payment of37
benefits, the director shall base the determination on the38
information that is available.39

       An individual filing an application for determination of40
benefit rights shall disclose, at the time of filing, whether or41
not the individual owes child support obligations.42

       (C) MASS LAYOFFS43

       An employer who lays off or separates within any seven-day44
period fifty or more individuals because of lack of work shall45
furnish notice to the director of the dates of layoff or46
separation and the approximate number of individuals being laid47
off or separated. The notice shall be furnished at least three48
working days prior to the date of the first day of such layoff or49
separation. In addition, at the time of the layoff or separation50
the employer shall furnish to the individual and to the director51
information necessary to determine the individual's eligibility52
for unemployment compensation.53

       (D) DETERMINATION OF BENEFIT RIGHTS54

       The director shall promptly examine any application for55
determination of benefit rights. On the basis of the information56
available to the director under this chapter, the director shall57
determine whether or not the application is valid, and if valid,58
the date on which the benefit year shall commence and the weekly59
benefit amount. The director shall promptly notify the applicant,60
employers in the applicant's base period, and any other interested61
parties of the determination and the reasons for it. In addition,62
the determination issued to the claimant shall include the total63
amount of benefits payable. The determination issued to each64
chargeable base period employer shall include the total amount of65
benefits that may be charged to the employer's account.66

       (E)(D) CLAIM FOR BENEFITS67

       The director shall examine the first claim and any additional68
claim for benefits. On the basis of the information available, the69
director shall determine whether the claimant's most recent70
separation and, to the extent necessary, prior separations from71
work, allow the claimant to qualify for benefits. Written notice72
of the determination granting or denying benefits shall be sent to73
the claimant, the most recent separating employer, and any other74
employer involved in the determination, except that written notice75
is not required to be sent to the claimant if the reason for76
separation is lack of work and the claim is allowed.77

       If the director identifies an eligibility issue, the director78
shall send notice to the claimant of the issue identified and79
specify the week or weeks involved. The claimant has a minimum of80
five business days after the notice is sent to respond to the81
information included in the notice, and after the time allowed as82
determined by the director, the director shall make a83
determination. The claimant's response may include a request for a 84
fact-finding interview when the eligibility issue is raised by an 85
informant or source other than the claimant, or when the86
eligibility issue, if determined adversely, disqualifies the87
claimant for the duration of the claimant's period of88
unemployment.89

       When the determination of a continued claim for benefits90
results in a disallowed claim, the director shall notify the91
claimant of the disallowance and the reasons for it.92

       (F)(E) ELIGIBILITY NOTICE93

       Any base period or subsequent employer of a claimant who has94
knowledge of specific facts affecting the claimant's right to95
receive benefits for any week may notify the director in writing96
of those facts. The director shall prescribe a form for such97
eligibility notice, but failure to use the form shall not preclude98
the director's examination of any notice.99

       To be considered valid, an eligibility notice must: contain100
in writing, a statement that identifies either a source who has101
firsthand knowledge of the information or an informant who can102
identify the source; provide specific and detailed information103
that may potentially disqualify the claimant; provide the name and104
address of the source or the informant; and appear to the director105
to be reliable and credible.106

       An eligibility notice is timely filed if received or107
postmarked prior to or within forty-five calendar days after the108
end of the week with respect to which a claim for benefits is109
filed by the claimant. An employer who timely files a valid110
eligibility notice shall be an interested party to the claim for111
benefits which is the subject of the notice.112

       The director shall consider the information contained in the113
eligibility notice, together with other available information.114
After giving the claimant notice and an opportunity to respond,115
the director shall make a determination and inform the notifying116
employer, the claimant, and other interested parties of the117
determination.118

       (G)(F) CORRECTED DETERMINATION119

       If the director finds within the fifty-two calendar weeks 120
beginning with the Sunday of the week during which an application 121
for benefit rights was filed or within the benefit year that a122
determination made by the director was erroneous due to an error123
in an employer's report or any typographical or clerical error in124
the director's determination, or as shown by correct remuneration125
information received by the director, the director shall issue a126
corrected determination to all interested parties. The corrected127
determination shall take precedence over and void the prior128
determination of the director. The director shall not issue a129
corrected determination when the commission or a court has130
jurisdiction with respect to that determination.131

       (H)(G) EFFECT OF COMMISSION DECISIONS132

       In making determinations, the director shall follow decisions133
of the unemployment compensation review commission which have134
become final with respect to claimants similarly situated.135

       (I)(H) PROMPT PAYMENTS136

       If benefits are allowed by the director, a hearing officer,137
the commission, or a court, the director shall pay benefits138
promptly, notwithstanding any further appeal, provided that if139
benefits are denied on appeal, of which the parties have notice140
and an opportunity to be heard, the director shall withhold141
payment of benefits pending a decision on any further appeal.142

       Sec. 4141.301.  (A) As used in this section, unless the143
context clearly requires otherwise:144

       (1) "Extended benefit period" means a period which:145

       (a) Begins with the third week after a week for which there146
is a state "on" indicator; and147

       (b) Ends with either of the following weeks, whichever occurs 148
later:149

       (i) The third week after the first week for which there is a150
state "off" indicator; or151

       (ii) The thirteenth consecutive week of such period.152

       Except, that no extended benefit period may begin by reason153
of a state "on" indicator before the fourteenth week following the154
end of a prior extended benefit period which was in effect with155
respect to this state.156

       (2) There is a "state 'on' indicator" for this state for a157
week if the director of job and family services determines, in158
accordance with the regulations of the United States secretary of159
labor, that for the period consisting of such week and the160
immediately preceding twelve weeks, the rate of insured161
unemployment, not seasonally adjusted, under Chapter 4141. of the162
Revised Code:163

       (a) Equaled or exceeded one hundred twenty per cent of the164
average of such rates for the corresponding thirteen-week period165
ending in each of the preceding two calendar years and equaled or166
exceeded five per cent;167

       (b) For weeks of unemployment such rate of insured 168
unemployment:169

       (i) Met the criteria set forth in division (A)(2)(a) of this170
section; or171

       (ii) Equaled or exceeded six per cent.172

       (3)(a) For weeks of unemployment beginning on or after 173
February 22, 2009, there is a "state 'on' indicator" for this 174
state for a week if the director determines both of the following 175
are satisfied:176

       (i) That the average rate of total unemployment, seasonally 177
adjusted, as determined by the United States secretary of labor, 178
for the period consisting of the most recent three months for 179
which data for all states are published before the close of that 180
week equals or exceeds six and one-half per cent;181

       (ii) That the average rate of total unemployment, seasonally 182
adjusted, as determined by the United States secretary of labor, 183
for the three-month period described in division (A)(3)(a)(i) of 184
this section, equals or exceeds one hundred ten per cent of the 185
average for either or both of the corresponding three-month 186
periods ending in the two preceding calendar years.187

       (b) Division (A)(3) of this section is effective on and after 188
February 22, 2009, and shall cease to be effective either on 189
December 6, 2009, or until the close of the last day of the week 190
ending three weeks prior to the last week for which federal 191
sharing is authorized under Section 2005(a) of the "American 192
Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009," Pub. L. No. 111-5, 123 193
Stat. 115, whichever is later.194

       (4) A "state 'off' indicator" exists for the state for a week 195
if the director determines, in accordance with the regulations of 196
the United States secretary of labor, that for the period 197
consisting of such week and the immediately preceding twelve 198
weeks, the rate of insured unemployment, not seasonally adjusted, 199
under Chapter 4141. of the Revised Code:200

       (a) Was less than one hundred twenty per cent of the average201
of such rates for the corresponding thirteen-week period ending in202
each of the preceding two calendar years and was less than five 203
per cent;204

       (b) For weeks of unemployment such rate of insured 205
unemployment:206

       (i) Was less than six per cent; and207

       (ii) Met the criteria set forth in division (A)(4)(a) of this 208
section.209

       (5) For weeks of unemployment beginning on or after February 210
22, 2009, there is a "state 'off' indicator" for this state for a 211
week if the director determines, in accordance with the 212
regulations adopted by the United States secretary of labor, that 213
for the period consisting of that week and the immediately 214
preceding twelve weeks, the total rate of unemployment, seasonally 215
adjusted, under this chapter, was less than one hundred ten per 216
cent of such average for either or both of the corresponding 217
three-month periods ending in the two preceding calendar years, 218
and was less than six and one-half per cent.219

       (6) "Rate of insured unemployment," for purposes of divisions 220
(A)(2) and (4) of this section, means the percentage derived by 221
dividing:222

       (a) The average weekly number of individuals filing claims223
for regular compensation in this state for weeks of unemployment224
with respect to the most recent thirteen-consecutive-week period,225
as determined by the director on the basis of the director's226
reports to the United States secretary of labor, by227

       (b) The average monthly employment covered under Chapter228
4141. of the Revised Code, for the first four of the most recent229
six completed calendar quarters ending before the end of such230
thirteen-week period.231

       (7) "Regular benefits" means benefits payable to an232
individual, as defined in division (C) of section 4141.01 of the233
Revised Code, or under any other state law, including dependents'234
allowance and benefits payable to federal civilian employees and235
to ex-servicepersons pursuant to the "Act of September 6, 1966,"236
80 Stat. 585, 5 U.S.C.A. 8501, other than extended benefits, and237
additional benefits as defined in division (A)(12) of this238
section.239

       (8) "Extended benefits" means benefits, including benefits240
payable to federal civilian employees and to ex-servicepersons241
pursuant to the "Act of September 6, 1966," 80 Stat. 585, 5242
U.S.C.A. 8501, and additional benefits, payable to an individual243
under the provisions of this section for weeks of unemployment in244
the individual's eligibility period.245

       (9) "Eligibility period" of an individual means the period246
consisting of the weeks in the individual's benefit year which247
begin in an extended benefit period and, if the individual's248
benefit year ends within the extended benefit period, any weeks249
thereafter which begin in the period.250

       (10) "Exhaustee" means an individual who, with respect to any251
week of unemployment in the individual's eligibility period:252

       (a) Has received prior to the week, all of the regular253
benefits that were available to the individual under Chapter 4141.254
of the Revised Code, or any other state law, including dependents'255
allowance and benefits payable to federal civilian employees and256
ex-servicepersons under the "Act of September 6, 1966," 80 Stat.257
585, 5 U.S.C.A. 8501, in the individual's current benefit year258
that includes the week;259

       (b) Has received, prior to the week, all of the regular260
benefits that were available to the individual under this chapter261
or any other state law, including dependents' allowances and262
regular benefits available to federal civilian employees and263
ex-servicepersons under the "Act of September 6, 1966," 80 Stat.264
585, 5 U.S.C.A. 8501, in the individual's current benefit year265
that includes the week, after the cancellation of some or all of266
the individual's wage credits or the total or partial reduction of267
the individual's right to regular benefits, provided that, for the268
purposes of divisions (A)(10)(a) and (10)(b) of this section, an269
individual shall be deemed to have received in the individual's270
current benefit year all of the regular benefits that were either271
payable or available to the individual even though:272

       (i) As a result of a pending appeal with respect to wages or273
employment, or both, that were not included in the original274
monetary determination with respect to the individual's current275
benefit year, the individual may subsequently be determined to be276
entitled to more regular benefits, or277

       (ii) By reason of section 4141.33 of the Revised Code, or the 278
seasonal employment provisions of another state law, the279
individual is not entitled to regular benefits with respect to the280
week of unemployment, although the individual may be entitled to281
regular benefits with respect to future weeks of unemployment in282
either the next season or off season in the individual's current283
benefit year, and the individual is otherwise an "exhaustee"284
within the meaning of this section with respect to the right to285
regular benefits under state law seasonal employment provisions286
during either the season or off season in which that week of287
unemployment occurs, or288

       (iii) Having established a benefit year, no regular benefits289
are payable to the individual during the year because the290
individual's wage credits were cancelled or the individual's right291
to regular benefits was totally reduced as the result of the292
application of a disqualification; or293

       (c) The individual's benefit year having expired prior to the 294
week, has no, or insufficient, wages or weeks of employment on the 295
basis of which the individual could establish in any state a new296
benefit year that would include the week, or having established a 297
new benefit year that includes the week, the individual is 298
precluded from receiving regular benefits by reason of a state law 299
which meets the requirements of section 3304 (a)(7) of the 300
"Federal Unemployment Tax Act," 53 Stat. 183, 26 U.S.C.A. 3301 to 301
3311; and302

       (i) Has no right for the week to unemployment benefits or303
allowances, as the case may be, under the Railroad Unemployment304
Insurance Act, the Trade Act of 1974, and other federal laws as305
are specified in regulations issued by the United States secretary306
of labor; and307

       (ii) Has not received and is not seeking for the week308
unemployment benefits under the unemployment compensation law of309
the Virgin Islands, prior to the day after that on which the310
secretary of labor approves the unemployment compensation law of311
the Virgin Islands, or of Canada; or if the individual is seeking312
benefits and the appropriate agency finally determines that the313
individual is not entitled to benefits under the law for the week.314

       (11) "State law" means the unemployment insurance law of any315
state, approved by the United States secretary of labor under316
section 3304 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954.317

       (12) "Additional benefits" means benefits totally financed318
by a state and payable to exhaustees by reason of high319
unemployment or by reason of other special factors under the320
provisions of any state law.321

       (B) Except when the result would be inconsistent with the322
other provisions of this section, as provided in the regulations323
of the director, the provisions of Chapter 4141. of the Revised324
Code, which apply to claims for, or the payment of, regular325
benefits, shall apply to claims for, and the payment of, extended326
benefits.327

       (C) Any individual shall be eligible to receive extended328
benefits with respect to any week of unemployment in the329
individual's eligibility period only if the director finds that,330
with respect to such week:331

       (1) The individual is an "exhaustee" as defined in division332
(A)(10) of this section; and333

       (2) The individual has satisfied the requirements of Chapter334
4141. of the Revised Code, for the receipt of regular benefits335
that are applicable to individuals claiming extended benefits,336
including not being subject to a disqualification for the receipt337
of benefits.338

       (D) The weekly extended benefit amount payable to an339
individual for a week of total unemployment in the individual's340
eligibility period shall be the same as the weekly benefit amount341
payable to the individual during the individual's applicable342
benefit year.343

       (E) Except as provided in division (F) of this section, the 344
total extended benefit amount payable to any eligible individual 345
with respect to the individual's applicable benefit year shall be 346
the lesser of the following amounts:347

       (1) Fifty per cent of the total amount of regular benefits,348
including dependents' allowances which were payable to the349
individual under Chapter 4141. of the Revised Code, in the350
individual's applicable benefit year;351

       (2) Thirteen times the individual's weekly benefit amount,352
including dependents' allowances, which was payable to the353
individual under Chapter 4141. of the Revised Code, for a week of354
total unemployment in the applicable benefit year; provided, that355
in making the computation under divisions (E)(1) and (2) of this356
section, any amount which is not a multiple of one dollar shall be357
rounded to the next lower multiple of one dollar.358

       (F) For purposes of this division, "high-unemployment period" 359
means a period during which an extended benefit period would be in 360
effect if division (A)(3)(a)(i) of this section were applied by 361
substituting "eight per cent" for "six and one-half per cent."362

       Effective with respect to weeks beginning in a 363
high-unemployment period, the total extended benefit amount 364
payable to an eligible individual with respect to the applicable 365
benefit year shall be the lesser of the following amounts:366

       (1) Eighty per cent of the total amount of regular benefits 367
that were payable to the individual pursuant to this section in 368
the individual's applicable benefit year;369

       (2) Twenty times the individual's average weekly benefit 370
amount that was payable to the individual pursuant to this section 371
for a week of total unemployment in the applicable benefit year.372

       (G) Division (F) of this section is effective on and after 373
February 22, 2009, and shall cease to be effective either on 374
December 6, 2009, or until the close of the last day of the week 375
ending three weeks prior to the last week for which federal 376
sharing is authorized under Section 2005(a) of the "American 377
Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009," Pub. L. No. 111-5, 123 378
Stat. 115, whichever is later. Notwithstanding this division, the 379
extended benefits authorized by division (A)(3) of this section 380
shall continue to be paid to any individual who, as of December 381
26, 2009, has a balance of weeks remaining to be paid in the claim 382
until such weeks are exhausted or the individual is reemployed, 383
whichever occurs first, but in no event beyond May 29, 2010.384

       (H)(1) Except as provided in division (H)(2) of this section, 385
an individual eligible for extended benefits pursuant to an 386
interstate claim filed in any state under the interstate benefit 387
payment plan shall not be paid extended benefits for any week in 388
which an extended benefit period is not in effect in such state.389

       (2) Division (H)(1) of this section does not apply with390
respect to the first two weeks for which extended compensation is391
payable to an individual, as determined without regard to this392
division, pursuant to an interstate claim filed under the393
interstate benefit payment plan from the total extended benefit394
amount payable to that individual in the individual's applicable395
benefit year.396

       (3) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this section, if397
the benefit year of any individual ends within an extended benefit398
period, the remaining balance of extended benefits that the399
individual would, but for this section, be entitled to receive in400
that extended benefit period, with respect to weeks of401
unemployment beginning after the end of the benefit year, shall be402
reduced, but not below zero, by the product of the number of weeks403
for which the individual received any amounts as trade404
readjustment allowances within that benefit year, multiplied by405
the individual's weekly benefit amount for extended benefits.406

       (I)(1) Whenever an extended benefit period is to become407
effective in this state, as a result of a state "on" indicator, or408
an extended benefit period is to be terminated in this state as a409
result of a state "off" indicator, the director shall make an410
appropriate public announcement.411

       (2) Computations required by division (A)(6) of this section412
shall be made by the director, in accordance with the regulations413
prescribed by the United States secretary of labor.414

       (J)(1)(a) The director shall promptly examine any application 415
for extended benefits filed and, under this section, determine 416
whether the application is to be allowed or disallowed and, if 417
allowed, the weekly and total extended benefits payable and the 418
effective date of the application. The claimant, the claimant's 419
most recent employer, and any other employer in the base period of 420
the claim upon which the extended benefits are based, and who was 421
chargeable for regular benefits based on such claim, shall be 422
notified of such determination.423

       (b) The determination issued to the most recent or other base 424
period employer shall include the total amount of extended425
benefits that may be charged to the employer's account. Such426
potential charge amount shall be an amount equal to one-fourth of427
the regular benefits chargeable to the employer's account on the428
regular claim upon which extended benefits are based except that,429
effective January 1, 1979, the potential charge amount to the430
state and its instrumentalities, its political subdivisions and431
their instrumentalities, and Indian tribes shall be an amount 432
equal to one-half of the regular benefits chargeable to their 433
accounts on such claim. If regular benefits were chargeable to the 434
mutualized account, in lieu of an employer's account, then the 435
extended benefits which are based on such prior mutualized 436
benefits shall also be charged to the mutualized account.437

       (c) As extended benefits are paid to eligible individuals:438

       (i) One-half of such benefits shall be charged to an extended439
benefit account to which reimbursement payments of one-half of440
extended benefits, received from the federal government as441
described in division (L) of this section, shall be credited; 442
and443

       (ii) One-half of the extended benefits shall be charged to444
the accounts of base period employers and the mutualized account445
in the same proportion as was provided for on the regular claim;446
or447

       (iii) The full amount of extended benefits shall be charged448
to the accounts of the state and its instrumentalities, its449
political subdivisions and their instrumentalities, and Indian 450
tribes. Employers making payments in lieu of contributions shall 451
be charged in accordance with division (B)(1) of section 4141.241 452
of the Revised Code; or453

       (iv) In the case of payments under division (A)(3) of this 454
section that are fully funded under Section 2005(a) of the 455
"American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009," Pub. L. No. 456
111-5, 123 Stat. 115, none of the extended benefits shall be 457
charged to the accounts of base period employers or to the 458
mutualized account.459

       (d) If the application for extended benefits is disallowed, a 460
determination shall be issued to the claimant, which determination 461
shall set forth the reasons for the disallowance. Determinations 462
issued under this division, whether allowed or disallowed, shall 463
be subject to reconsideration and appeal in accordance with 464
section 4141.281 of the Revised Code.465

       (2) Any additional or continued claims, as described in466
division (F) of section 4141.01 of the Revised Code, filed by an467
individual at the beginning of, or during, the individual's468
extended benefit period shall be determined under division (E)(D)469
of section 4141.28 of the Revised Code, and such determination470
shall be subject to reconsideration and appeal in accordance with471
section 4141.281 of the Revised Code.472

       (K) Notwithstanding division (B) of this section, payment of473
extended benefits under this section shall not be made to any474
individual for any week of unemployment in the individual's475
eligibility period during which the individual fails to accept any476
offer of suitable work, as defined in division (K)(2) of this477
section, or fails to apply for any suitable work to which the478
individual was referred by the director, or fails to actively479
engage in seeking work, as prescribed in division (K)(4) of this480
section.481

       (1) If any individual is ineligible for extended benefits for 482
any week by reason of a failure described in this division, the 483
individual shall be ineligible to receive extended benefits484
beginning with the week in which the failure occurred and485
continuing until the individual has been employed during each of486
four subsequent weeks and the total remuneration earned by the487
individual for this employment is equal to or more than four times488
the individual's weekly extended benefit amount, and has met all489
other eligibility requirements of this section, in order to490
establish entitlement to extended benefits.491

       (2) For purposes of this section, the term "suitable work"492
means, with respect to an individual, any work which is within the493
individual's capabilities, provided that with respect to the494
position all of the following requirements are met:495

       (a) It offers the individual gross average weekly496
remuneration of more than the sum of:497

       (i) The individual's extended weekly benefit amount; and498

       (ii) The amount of supplemental unemployment compensation499
benefits, as defined in section 501(c)(17)(D) of the "Internal500
Revenue Code of 1954," 80 Stat. 1515, 26 U.S.C.A. 501, payable to501
the individual for the week of unemployment.502

       (b) It pays equal to or more than the higher of:503

       (i) The minimum wage provided by section 6(a)(1) of the "Fair 504
Labor Standards Act of 1938," 91 Stat. 1245, 29 U.S.C.A. 206, 505
without regard to any exemption; or506

       (ii) Any applicable state or local minimum wage.507

       (c) It is offered to the individual in writing or is listed508
with the employment office maintained or designated by the509
director.510

       (3) Extended benefits shall not be denied under this division 511
to any individual for any week by reason of a failure to accept an 512
offer of, or apply for suitable work if either of the following 513
conditions apply:514

       (a) The failure would not result in a denial of benefits to a 515
regular benefit claimant under section 4141.29 of the Revised Code 516
to the extent that section 4141.29 of the Revised Code is not517
inconsistent with division (K)(2) of this section;518

       (b) The individual furnishes evidence satisfactory to the519
director that the individual's prospects for obtaining work in the520
individual's customary occupation within a reasonably short period521
are good. If the evidence is deemed satisfactory, the522
determination as to whether any work is suitable work with respect523
to this individual and whether the individual is ineligible or524
disqualified shall be based upon the meaning of "suitable work"525
and other provisions in section 4141.29 of the Revised Code.526

       (4) For purposes of this section, an individual shall be527
treated as actively engaged in seeking work during any week if:528

       (a) The individual has engaged in a systematic and sustained529
effort to obtain work during that week; and530

       (b) The individual provides tangible evidence to the director 531
that the individual has engaged in the effort during that week.532

       (5) The director shall refer applicants for extended benefits 533
to job openings that meet the requirements of divisions (E) and 534
(F) of section 4141.29 of the Revised Code, and in the case of 535
applicants whose prospects are determined not to be good under 536
division (K)(3)(b) of this section to any suitable work which 537
meets the criteria in divisions (K)(2) and (3)(a) of this section.538

       (6) Individuals denied extended or regular benefits under539
division (D)(1)(b) of section 4141.29 of the Revised Code because540
of being given a disciplinary layoff for misconduct must, after541
the date of disqualification, work the length of time and earn the542
amount of remuneration specified in division (K)(1) of this543
section, and meet all other eligibility requirements of this544
section, in order to establish entitlement to extended benefits.545

       (L) All payments of extended benefits made pursuant to this546
section shall be paid out of the unemployment compensation fund,547
provided by section 4141.09 of the Revised Code, and all payments548
of the federal share of extended benefits that are received as549
reimbursements under section 204 of the "Federal-State Extended550
Unemployment Compensation Act of 1970," 84 Stat. 696, 26 U.S.C.A.551
3306, shall be deposited in such unemployment compensation fund552
and shall be credited to the extended benefit account established553
by division (I) of this section. Any refund of extended benefits,554
because of prior overpayment of such benefits, may be made from555
the unemployment compensation fund.556

       (M) In the administration of the provisions of this section557
which are enacted to conform with the requirements of the558
"Federal-State Extended Unemployment Compensation Act of 1970," 84559
Stat. 696, 26 U.S.C.A. 3306, the director shall take such action560
consistent with state law, as may be necessary:561

       (1) To ensure that the provisions are so interpreted and562
applied as to meet the requirements of the federal act as563
interpreted by the United States department of labor; and564

       (2) To secure to this state the full reimbursement of the565
federal share of extended benefits paid under this section that566
are reimbursable under the federal act.567

       Sec. 4141.35.  (A) If the director of job and family services568
finds that any fraudulent misrepresentation has been made by an 569
applicant for or a recipient of benefits with the object of570
obtaining benefits to which the applicant or recipient was not571
entitled, and in addition to any other penalty or forfeiture under572
this chapter, then the director:573

       (1) Shall within four years after the end of the benefit year 574
in which the fraudulent misrepresentation was made reject or575
cancel such person's entire weekly claim for benefits that was576
fraudulently claimed, or the person's entire benefit rights if the577
misrepresentation was in connection with the filing of the578
claimant's application for determination of benefit rights;579

       (2) Shall by order declare that, for each application for580
benefit rights and for each weekly claim canceled, such person581
shall be ineligible for two otherwise valid weekly claims for582
benefits, claimed within six years subsequent to the discovery of583
such misrepresentation;584

       (3) By order shall require that the total amount of benefits585
rejected or canceled under division (A)(1) of this section be586
repaid to the director before such person may become eligible for587
further benefits, and shall withhold such unpaid sums from future588
benefit payments accruing and otherwise payable to such claimant.589
Effective with orders issued on or after January 1, 1993, if such590
benefits are not repaid within thirty days after the director's591
order becomes final, interest on the amount remaining unpaid shall592
be charged to the person at a rate and calculated in the same593
manner as provided under section 4141.23 of the Revised Code. When594
a person ordered to repay benefits has repaid all overpaid595
benefits according to a plan approved by the director, the596
director may cancel the amount of interest that accrued during the597
period of the repayment plan. The director may take action in the598
courts of this state to collect benefits and interest as provided599
in sections 4141.23 and 4141.27 of the Revised Code, in regard to600
the collection of unpaid contributions, using the final repayment601
order as the basis for such action. No administrative or legal602
proceedings for the collection of such benefits or interest due603
shall be initiated after the expiration of six years from the date604
on which the director's order requiring repayment became final and605
the amount of any benefits or interest not recovered at that time,606
and any liens thereon, shall be canceled as uncollectible.607

       (4) May take action to collect benefits fraudulently obtained 608
under the unemployment compensation law of any other state or the 609
United States or Canada. Such action may be initiated in the 610
courts of this state in the same manner as provided for unpaid 611
contributions in section 4141.41 of the Revised Code.612

       (5) May take action to collect benefits that have been613
fraudulently obtained from the director, interest pursuant to614
division (A)(3) of this section, and court costs, through615
attachment proceedings under Chapter 2715. of the Revised Code and616
garnishment proceedings under Chapter 2716. of the Revised Code.617

       (B) If the director finds that an applicant for benefits has618
been credited with a waiting period or paid benefits to which the619
applicant was not entitled for reasons other than fraudulent620
misrepresentation, the director shall:621

       (1)(a) Within six months after the determination under which622
the claimant was credited with that waiting period or paid623
benefits becomes final pursuant to section 4141.28 of the Revised624
Code, or within three years after the end of the benefit year in625
which such benefits were claimed, whichever is later, by order626
cancel such waiting period and require that such benefits be627
repaid to the director or be withheld from any benefits to which628
such applicant is or may become entitled before any additional629
benefits are paid, provided that the repayment or withholding630
shall not be required where the overpayment is the result of the631
director's correcting a prior decision due to a typographical or632
clerical error in the director's prior decision, or an error in an633
employer's report under division (G)(F) of section 4141.28 of the634
Revised Code.635

       (b) The limitation specified in division (B)(1)(a) of this636
section shall not apply to cases involving the retroactive payment637
of remuneration covering periods for which benefits were638
previously paid to the claimant. However, in such cases, the639
director's order requiring repayment shall not be issued unless640
the director is notified of such retroactive payment within six641
months from the date the retroactive payment was made to the642
claimant.643

       (2) The director may, by reciprocal agreement with the United 644
States secretary of labor or another state, recover overpayment 645
amounts from unemployment benefits otherwise payable to an 646
individual under Chapter 4141. of the Revised Code. Any647
overpayments made to the individual that have not previously been648
recovered under an unemployment benefit program of the United649
States may be recovered in accordance with section 303(g) of the650
"Social Security Act" and sections 3304(a)(4) and 3306(f) of the651
"Federal Unemployment Tax Act," 53 Stat. 183 (1939), 26 U.S.C.A.652
3301 to 3311.653

       (3) If the amounts required to be repaid under division (B)654
of this section are not recovered within three years from the date655
the director's order requiring payment became final, initiate no656
further action to collect such benefits and the amount of any657
benefits not recovered at that time shall be canceled as658
uncollectible.659

       (C) The appeal provisions of sections 4141.281 and 4141.282 660
of the Revised Code shall apply to all orders and determinations 661
issued under this section, except that an individual's right of 662
appeal under division (B)(2) of this section shall be limited to 663
this state's authority to recover overpayment of benefits.664

       (D) If an individual makes a full repayment or a repayment665
that is less than the full amount required by this section, the666
director shall apply the repayment to the mutualized account under667
division (B) of section 4141.25 of the Revised Code, except that668
the director shall credit the repayment to the accounts of the669
individual's base period employers that previously have not been670
credited for the amount of improperly paid benefits charged671
against their accounts based on the proportion of benefits charged672
against the accounts as determined pursuant to division (D) of673
section 4141.24 of the Revised Code.674

       The director shall deposit any repayment collected under this675
section that the director determines to be payment of interest or676
court costs into the unemployment compensation special677
administrative fund established pursuant to section 4141.11 of the678
Revised Code.679

       Sec. 4143.01. As used in this chapter:680

        (A) "Affected employee" means any person who may reasonably 681
be expected to experience an employment loss as a result of a 682
proposed mass layoff, worksite closing, or transfer of operations 683
undertaken by the person's employer. "Affected employee" includes 684
an employee who does not work from a single site of employment but 685
who reports to a single site of employment or to supervisory 686
personnel who report to such a site and an employee who 687
experiences employment loss as a foreseeable result of the 688
downsizing at a single site of the employee's employer.689

        (B)(1) "Employment loss" means either of the following:690

        (a) An employment termination other than a discharge for 691
cause or voluntary departure, except that an employee who 692
voluntarily departs from employment during the notice period in 693
anticipation of a mass layoff, worksite closing, or transfer of 694
operations shall be considered to have experienced an employment 695
loss under this chapter;696

        (b) A layoff exceeding four months.697

        (2) "Employment loss" does not include a mass layoff, 698
worksite closing, or transfer of operations that is the result of 699
the relocation or consolidation of part or all of the employer's 700
business if, prior to the layoff, closing, or transfer the 701
employer offers the employee either of the following options:702

        (a) A reassignment to a different site of employment within a 703
reasonable commuting distance, resulting in no more than a 704
one-month break in employment;705

        (b) A reassignment to any other site of employment, 706
regardless of distance, resulting in no more than a two-month 707
break in employment, but only if the employee accepts the offer 708
within thirty days of either the offer or of the mass layoff, 709
worksite closing, or transfer of operations, whichever is later.710

        (C) "Employer" means any business enterprise that employs 711
fifty or more full-time or part-time employees. In that it 712
directly owns and operates its corporate subsidiary, a parent 713
corporation is an employer for purposes of this chapter.714

        (D) "Mass layoff" means a reduction in workforce resulting in 715
an employment loss at a single site of employment of twenty-five 716
or more full-time or part-time employees in a thirty-day period, 717
and that reduction in workforce is not the result of a worksite 718
closing or transfer of operations.719

        (E) "Political subdivision" means a county, township, or 720
municipal corporation in this state.721

        (F) "Representative" means an exclusive representative of 722
employees within the meaning of section 9(a) of the "National 723
Labor Relations Act," 49 Stat. 449, 29 U.S.C. 151 et seq., and the 724
"Railway Labor Act," 44 Stat. 577, 45 U.S.C. 151 et seq.725

        (G) "Transfer of operations" means the removal of all, or 726
substantially all, of the operations of a single site of 727
employment to a different location that is at least fifty miles 728
away, resulting in employment loss of twenty-five or more 729
full-time or part-time employees.730

        (H) "Worksite closing" means the permanent or temporary 731
shutdown of a single site of employment, or one or more facilities 732
or operating units, resulting in an employment loss of twenty-five 733
or more full-time or part-time employees.734

       Sec. 4143.02. (A)(1) Except as provided in section 4143.05 of 735
the Revised Code, an employer shall not order a mass layoff, 736
worksite closing, or transfer of operations unless, at least 737
ninety days before the order takes effect, the employer gives 738
written notice of the mass layoff, worksite closing, or transfer 739
of operations in accordance with this section and section 4143.03 740
of the Revised Code. The employer shall give the notice to each of 741
the following persons or entities:742

        (a) An affected employee;743

        (b) The representative of any affected employee;744

        (c) The department of job and family services;745

        (d) The local workforce policy boards established under 746
section 6301.06 of the Revised Code for the locality within which 747
the mass layoff, worksite closing, or transfer of operations will 748
occur;749

        (e) The chief elected official of the political subdivision 750
within which the mass layoff, worksite closing, or transfer of 751
operations will occur.752

        (2) If the mass layoff, worksite closing, or transfer of 753
operations will result in employment loss to two hundred fifty or 754
more employees, the employer shall give the written notice 755
required under division (A)(1) of this section at least one 756
hundred twenty days before the order for the mass layoff, worksite 757
closing, or transfer of operations takes effect.758

        (B) Multiple employment losses that occur at a single site of 759
employment within a one-hundred-eighty-day period shall be 760
aggregated for purposes of determining whether a mass layoff, 761
worksite closing, or transfer of operations would occur requiring 762
notice under this chapter, unless the employer can show that the 763
individual employment losses arose from separate and distinct 764
causes.765

        (C) When part or all of an employer's business is sold, the 766
seller shall be responsible for providing notice under this 767
section up to and including the effective date of the sale. After 768
the effective date of the sale, the purchaser shall be responsible 769
for providing the notice required by this section.770

        (D) An employer may satisfy the requirements of this section 771
either by including the requisite notice in the affected 772
employee's paycheck or mailing the notice to the affected 773
employee's last known address by either first class or certified 774
mail.775

       Sec. 4143.03. The written notice required under section 776
4143.02 of the Revised Code shall include all items that are 777
required under the "Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification 778
Act," 102 Stat. 890, 29 U.S.C. 2101, et seq., and all of the 779
following information:780

        (A) The number of affected employees and the date or dates on 781
which the mass layoff, worksite closing, or transfer of operations 782
will occur;783

        (B) The reason for the mass layoff, worksite closing, or 784
transfer of operations;785

        (C) Employment opportunities that are available to affected 786
employees at another establishment operated by the employer and 787
the location and benefits, pay, and other terms and conditions of 788
that other employment;789

        (D) Any rights the employee has relating to the employment 790
loss with respect to wages, severance pay, benefits, pension, and 791
other terms of employment, including any rights based on a 792
collective bargaining agreement or the employer's policy;793

        (E) Any rights the employee has regarding access to the rapid 794
response team created under section 4143.04 of the Revised Code, 795
including the right to receive information, educational materials, 796
referrals, and counseling from the team as provided for in 797
division (B)(3) of section 4143.04 of the Revised Code.798

       Sec. 4143.04. (A) There is hereby created within the 799
department of job and family services a rapid response team. The 800
team shall organize meetings as necessary to provide employers and 801
representatives an opportunity to obtain information about 802
dislocated worker services that are available locally to eligible 803
applicants.804

        (B) In response to a mass layoff, worksite closing, or 805
transfer of operations, the team shall do all of the following:806

        (1) Offer to meet with the employer to discuss available 807
public programs that may make it possible to delay or prevent the 808
mass layoff, worksite closing, or transfer of operations, 809
including economic development incentive and workforce development 810
programs;811

        (2) Facilitate cooperation between the employer and affected 812
employees to most effectively utilize public programs that may 813
make it possible to delay or prevent the mass layoff, worksite 814
closing, or transfer of operations, or to assist employees if it 815
is not possible to delay or prevent the mass layoff, worksite 816
closing, or transfer of operations;817

        (3) Meet on-site with employees as the team determines 818
necessary to provide those employees with information, educational 819
materials, referrals, and counseling regarding all of the 820
following matters:821

        (a) The employees' rights with respect to wages, severance 822
pay, benefits, pensions, and other terms of employment;823

        (b) Retraining programs;824

        (c) Job search assistance;825

        (d) Unemployment compensation benefits;826

        (e) Available public programs that may make it possible to 827
delay or prevent the mass layoff, worksite closing, or transfer of 828
operations, including economic development incentive and workforce 829
development programs;830

        (4) Coordinate with any rapid response activities 831
administered by the state under the "Workforce Investment Act of 832
1998," 112 Stat. 936, 29 U.S.C. 2801.833

       Sec. 4143.05. (A) This chapter shall not apply to a mass 834
layoff, worksite closing, or transfer of operations if the action 835
involves a temporary facility or is the result of the completion 836
of a particular project or undertaking, and the affected employees 837
were hired with the understanding that their employment was 838
limited to the duration of the facility, project, or undertaking.839

        (B)(1) An employer may order a mass layoff, worksite closing, 840
or transfer of operations without giving at least the ninety-day 841
notice required under division (A) of section 4143.02 of the 842
Revised Code if any one of the following situations applies:843

        (a) As of the time that notice would have been required, the 844
employer was actively seeking capital or business that, if 845
obtained, would have enabled the employer to avoid or postpone the 846
mass layoff, worksite closing, or transfer of operations, and the 847
employer reasonably and in good faith believed that giving the 848
required notice would have precluded the employer from obtaining 849
the needed capital or business;850

        (b) The mass layoff, worksite closing, or transfer of 851
operations is caused by business circumstances that were not 852
reasonably foreseeable at the time that notice would have been 853
required;854

        (c) The mass layoff, worksite closing, or transfer of 855
operations is caused by any form of physical calamity, natural 856
disaster, or act of war.857

        (2) An employer who is exempt under division (B)(1) of this 858
section from providing at least a ninety-day notice shall give as 859
much notice of the mass layoff, worksite closing, or transfer of 860
operations as is practicable and shall otherwise comply with the 861
requirements of sections 4143.02 and 4143.03 of the Revised Code. 862
Additionally, the employer shall include as part of the notice a 863
brief statement explaining the reason for not complying with the 864
time requirements of section 4143.02 of the Revised Code.865

       Sec. 4143.06. (A) Any person or entity entitled to notice 866
under section 4143.02 of the Revised Code may file a complaint 867
with the department of job and family services alleging a 868
violation of this chapter within one hundred eighty days after the 869
alleged violation.870

        (B) The department may investigate complaints, issue 871
subpoenas, and determine liabilities and civil penalties in 872
accordance with sections 4143.07 and 4143.08 of the Revised Code. 873
During the department's investigation of a complaint, the 874
complaining party shall not proceed with a civil action unless 875
more than one hundred eighty days have passed since the complaint 876
was filed with the department and the complaining party files with 877
the department a request to withdraw the complaint. Any complaint 878
that is withdrawn for this purpose cannot be re-filed.879

        (C) The director of job and family services may adopt, amend, 880
or rescind rules in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised 881
Code to administer this section.882

       Sec. 4143.07. (A) Except as provided in section 4143.06 of 883
the Revised Code, an employee who is entitled to notice under 884
section 4143.02 of the Revised Code, or a representative, the 885
department of job and family services, the attorney general, or a 886
political subdivision acting on the employee's behalf, may file a 887
civil action in an appropriate court alleging a violation of this 888
chapter.889

        (B) In a civil action brought under this section, the court 890
shall order the employer to pay all of the following damages and 891
costs to each affected employee upon finding that the employer 892
violated this chapter:893

        (1) Double back pay for each calendar day of the violation;894

        (2) The value of benefits from the employer's employee 895
benefit plan for the entire advance notification period, including 896
the cost of medical expenses that the employee incurred during the 897
employment loss that would have been covered under the employee 898
benefit plan if the employment loss had not occurred;899

        (3) Other economic damages and exemplary damages suffered by 900
the affected employee and shown by a preponderance of the evidence 901
to have been caused by an employer's violation of this chapter;902

        (4) Reasonable attorney's fees and costs, if the affected 903
employee is the plaintiff.904

        (C) The court shall not use an employee's acceptance of 905
severance payments to offset an award of damages if those payments 906
satisfy either of the following criteria:907

        (1) The payments were voluntary and unconditionally paid in 908
an amount that is less than the value of the wages and benefits to 909
which the affected employee was entitled during the advance 910
notification period;911

        (2) The payments were made pursuant to contractual 912
obligations of the employer.913

        (D) Any claim brought under this section shall be brought 914
within three years of the alleged violation.915

        (E) As used in this section:916

        (1) "Double back pay" means the higher of the following:917

        (a) The average regular rate of compensation received by the 918
affected employee from the employer during the last three years of 919
the employee's employment;920

        (b) The regular rate of compensation received by the affected 921
employee as of the date of the employment loss.922

        (2) "Benefit plan" means a plan under section 3(3) of the 923
"Employment Retirement Income Security Act," 88 Stat. 839, 29 924
U.S.C. 1001, et seq.925

       Sec. 4143.08. (A) The attorney general and the department of 926
job and family services may file a civil action in an appropriate 927
court on behalf of the state or political subdivision alleging a 928
violation of this chapter. A political subdivision entitled to 929
notice under section 4143.02 of the Revised Code may file a civil 930
action in an appropriate court on its own behalf.931

        (B) Upon finding that an employer has failed to notify the 932
department of job and family services or the appropriate political 933
subdivision as required under section 4143.02 of the Revised Code, 934
the court shall order the employer to pay a civil penalty in one 935
of the following amounts:936

        (1) Five hundred dollars for each calendar day of the 937
violation multiplied by the number of employees who suffered an 938
employment loss as a result of the mass layoff, worksite closing, 939
or transfer of operations;940

        (2) If the employer acted in bad faith through intentional, 941
willful, or reckless conduct in violation of this chapter or to 942
avoid application of this chapter, one thousand dollars for each 943
calendar day of the violation multiplied by the number of 944
employees who suffered an employment loss as a result of the mass 945
layoff, worksite closing, or transfer of operations.946

        (C) Any action filed pursuant to this section shall be filed 947
within three years of the alleged violation.948

       Sec. 4143.09. (A) All agreements in which an employee waives 949
the employee's rights under this chapter are voidable before, 950
during, and within thirty days after the notice period specified 951
in section 4143.02 of the Revised Code, unless the employee 952
receives payment in an amount that meets or exceeds the wages and 953
value of benefits to which the employee would have been entitled 954
throughout the advance notification period. If an employee elects 955
to void the agreement, the employee shall return the lesser 956
amounts paid by the employer within fourteen days after voiding 957
the agreement.958

        (B) An employee's waiver of claims or acceptance of any 959
severance payment does not absolve or mitigate an employer's 960
obligation to provide notice to other persons or entities entitled 961
to notice under this chapter.962

       Section 2. That existing sections 4141.28, 4141.301, and 963
4141.35 of the Revised Code are hereby repealed.964

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