Bill Text: NY S09583 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Requires certain eligible persons or entities to acquire and possess opioid antagonists for emergency treatment of a person appearing to experience an opioid-related overdose.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2024-05-16 - REFERRED TO HEALTH [S09583 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-S09583-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          9583

                    IN SENATE

                                      May 16, 2024
                                       ___________

        Introduced by Sen. SEPULVEDA -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Health

        AN  ACT to amend the public health law, in relation to requiring certain
          eligible persons or entities to acquire and possess opioid antagonists

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1.  The  public health law is amended by adding a new section
     2  3000-f to read as follows:
     3    § 3000-f. Opioid antagonist. 1. Definitions. As used in this section:
     4    (a) "Eligible person or entity" means  (i)  an  ambulance  service  or
     5  advanced  life support first response service; a certified first respon-
     6  der, emergency medical technician, or advanced emergency medical techni-
     7  cian, who is employed by or an enrolled member of any such service; (ii)
     8  a children's overnight camp as defined in  subdivision  one  of  section
     9  thirteen  hundred  ninety-two  of  this  chapter,  a  summer day camp as
    10  defined in subdivision two of section  thirteen  hundred  ninety-two  of
    11  this  chapter,  a  traveling  summer  day camp as defined in subdivision
    12  three of section thirteen hundred  ninety-two  of  this  chapter;  or  a
    13  person  employed by such a camp; (iii) a school district, board of coop-
    14  erative educational services, county vocational education and  extension
    15  board,  charter  school,  non-public  elementary  and  secondary school,
    16  colleges, and universities in this state; or any person employed by  any
    17  such  entity,  or  employed  by  a  contractor  of  such an entity while
    18  performing services for the entity; (iv) a government office; an  educa-
    19  tional  institution  or  after-school  program;  a  community  center; a
    20  publicly or privately operated shelter; or any person  employed  by  any
    21  such  entity,  or  employed  by  a  contractor  of  such an entity while
    22  performing services for the entity; (v) a correctional facility, a coun-
    23  ty jail, a police station, or  a  fire  station;  a  pharmacy,  doctor's
    24  office;  or  any  person  employed  by any such entity, or employed by a
    25  contractor of such an entity while performing services for  the  entity;
    26  and  (vi)  any  other  person  or entity designated or approved, or in a
    27  category designated or approved pursuant to regulations of  the  commis-
    28  sioner in consultation with other appropriate agencies.

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD06667-01-3

        S. 9583                             2

     1    (b)  "Opioid  antagonist"  means  a drug approved by the Food and Drug
     2  Administration that, when administered, negates or neutralizes in  whole
     3  or in part the pharmacological effects of an opioid in the body. "Opioid
     4  antagonist"  shall be limited to naloxone and other medications approved
     5  by the department for such purpose.
     6    (c)  "Health  care  practitioner"  means  a  health  care practitioner
     7  licensed, certified, or authorized to practice under title eight of  the
     8  education  law who is authorized thereby to administer drugs, and who is
     9  acting within the scope of his or her practice.
    10    2. Possession and use. (a) Any eligible person or entity shall acquire
    11  and possess and may use an opioid antagonist for emergency treatment  of
    12  a person appearing to experience an opioid-related overdose.
    13    (b) An eligible person or entity shall possess at least two provisions
    14  of an opioid antagonist at all times.
    15    (c)  An eligible person or entity shall designate one or more individ-
    16  uals who have completed the training required by paragraph (d)  of  this
    17  subdivision to be responsible for the storage, maintenance, control, and
    18  general  oversight  of  the  opioid  antagonist acquired by the eligible
    19  person or entity.
    20    (d) No one may use an opioid  antagonist  on  behalf  of  an  eligible
    21  person  or entity unless he or she has successfully completed a training
    22  course in the use of opioid antagonists approved by the commissioner, or
    23  is directed in a specific instance to use  an  opioid  antagonist  by  a
    24  health care practitioner.
    25    (e) This section does not prohibit the use of an opioid antagonist (i)
    26  by  a  health care practitioner or (ii) by a person acting pursuant to a
    27  lawful patient-specific prescription.
    28    (f) Every eligible person and entity authorized to possess and use  an
    29  opioid  antagonist  pursuant  to  this  section  shall use, maintain and
    30  dispose of such antagonist pursuant to regulations of the department.
    31    (g) Nothing in this section shall require any eligible person or enti-
    32  ty to administer an opioid antagonist.
    33    3. Prescriptions. (a) A health care practitioner who is authorized  to
    34  prescribe  drugs may prescribe, dispense or provide an opioid antagonist
    35  to or for  an  eligible  person  or  entity  by  a  non-patient-specific
    36  prescription.
    37    (b)  A pharmacist may dispense an opioid antagonist pursuant to a non-
    38  patient-specific prescription under this subdivision.
    39    (c) This subdivision does not limit any other authority a health  care
    40  practitioner or pharmacist has to prescribe, dispense, provide or admin-
    41  ister an opioid antagonist.
    42    4. Application of other laws. (a) Use of an opioid antagonist pursuant
    43  to this section shall be considered first aid or emergency treatment for
    44  the purpose of any statute relating to liability.
    45    (b)  Purchase,  acquisition, possession or use of an opioid antagonist
    46  pursuant to this section shall not constitute the unlawful practice of a
    47  profession or other violation under title eight of the education law  or
    48  article thirty-three of this chapter.
    49    (c)  Any  person  otherwise  authorized  to  sell or provide an opioid
    50  antagonist may sell or provide it to a person or  entity  authorized  to
    51  possess it pursuant to this section.
    52    § 2. This act shall take effect on the one hundred twentieth day after
    53  it  shall have become a law. Effective immediately, the addition, amend-
    54  ment and/or repeal of any rule or regulation necessary for the implemen-
    55  tation of this act on its effective date are authorized to be  made  and
    56  completed on or before such effective date.
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