Bill Text: NY S09376 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Enacts the good jobs guarantee program to provide workforce training and opportunities for employment for residents of New York state to secure high paying jobs through the acquisition of job skills.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 3-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2024-05-14 - REFERRED TO COMMERCE, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND SMALL BUSINESS [S09376 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-S09376-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          9376

                    IN SENATE

                                      May 14, 2024
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by Sens. GIANARIS, COMRIE -- read twice and ordered printed,
          and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Commerce, Econom-
          ic Development and Small Business

        AN ACT to amend the economic development law  and  the  New  York  state
          urban  development  corporation  act, in relation to enacting the good
          jobs guarantee program

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1.  The  economic  development law is amended by adding a new
     2  article 28 to read as follows:

     3                                 ARTICLE 28
     4                         GOOD JOBS GUARANTEE PROGRAM

     5  Section 500. Short title.
     6          501. Legislative findings.
     7          502. Good jobs guarantee program.
     8          503. Definitions.
     9          504. Program administration.
    10    § 500. Short title. This article shall be known and may  be  cited  as
    11  the "good jobs guarantee program act".
    12    § 501. Legislative findings. For many New Yorkers, there are few path-
    13  ways to good jobs, and economic mobility is no longer attainable. Tradi-
    14  tional  paths  are failing, and the system is broken. Over 76% of Ameri-
    15  cans, which equates to 218+ million adults, do not have college  degrees
    16  even  though  most  high-paying  jobs require one. At the same time, the
    17  United States is burdened by a $1.7 trillion student loan crisis because
    18  college financing has decoupled from outcomes. The system is  especially
    19  stacked  against low-income individuals and people of color. In New York
    20  State, this problem persists: 60% of adults lack  a  4-year  degree  and
    21  degree holders owe $90 billion in loans. College is not the only path to
    22  a  good  job  -  alternatives  for workforce training exist. While these
    23  models have high potential, limited funding and frameworks prevent  them

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD15190-06-4

        S. 9376                             2

     1  from confronting this challenge and new models are needed to address the
     2  scale.
     3    Accordingly,  the  Good  Jobs  Guarantee Program Act would establish a
     4  program within the Empire State Development  Corporation  to  facilitate
     5  the  implementation  of  workforce  training  for low-income New Yorkers
     6  through a public-private partnership capped equity financing  framework.
     7  Core  to the Good Jobs Guarantee program is ensuring that low-income New
     8  Yorkers seeking economic opportunity are significantly better  off  upon
     9  completing  workforce  training  than  they were before. Individuals who
    10  participate in training programs under the Good Jobs Guarantee will  not
    11  be  charged  any  tuition or upfront costs; they will only incur payment
    12  obligations if the program actually succeeds in securing them employment
    13  at  high,  family-sustaining  wages.  The  bill  also  contains  several
    14  protections  to  ensure that participants can receive workforce training
    15  for good paying jobs without being saddled by unduly burdensome debt. If
    16  at any time after their training a participant is unable to  maintain  a
    17  good  job  for  any  reason,  the participant's payment obligations will
    18  cease. This program shifts the burden away from the job seeker and  onto
    19  approved  workforce  training  providers to achieve success. By bringing
    20  this outcome-based financing model to scale, this bill aims  to  revolu-
    21  tionize  workforce  training in New York and guarantee good jobs to low-
    22  income New Yorkers.
    23    § 502. Good jobs guarantee program. There is hereby established a good
    24  jobs guarantee program to provide workforce  training  through  approved
    25  providers  to  enable  participants to secure higher paying, sustainable
    26  jobs with skills gained through the program.
    27    § 503. Definitions. As used in this article, the following terms shall
    28  have the following meanings:
    29    1. "Approved provider" means an entity that is approved by the commis-
    30  sioner to provide workforce training to eligible participants to  enable
    31  such individuals to secure post-training employment at an annual minimum
    32  salary of fifty thousand dollars;
    33    2.  "Eligible  participant"  means an individual who applies for work-
    34  force training offered through approved providers pursuant to this arti-
    35  cle who, at the time of application:
    36    (a) has a gross annual income of less than forty-five thousand dollars
    37  per year; and
    38    (b) is either (i) receiving assistance pursuant to section ninety-five
    39  or one hundred fifty-eight of the social services law, or (ii) does  not
    40  possess a college degree.
    41    3.  "Program  administrator"  shall  mean  an  individual  or business
    42  selected by the commissioner through competitive process to oversee  the
    43  good jobs guarantee program and guarantor fund. Such program administra-
    44  tor shall have demonstrated experience in the following areas: (a) rais-
    45  ing capital from institutional investors and philanthropic organizations
    46  with  focus  on  workforce development goals for low income individuals,
    47  (b) implementing financial models to leverage  private  investment  with
    48  focus  on  workforce  development  goals for low income individuals, (c)
    49  providing training with focus on workforce  development  goals  for  low
    50  income individuals, and (d) any other criteria set by the commissioner.
    51    § 504. Program  administration.  1.  (a) The program administrator may
    52  deploy capital to approved providers for workforce training of  eligible
    53  participants in accordance with the provisions of this article.
    54    (b)  Approved providers may be in any employment field, subject to the
    55  discretion of the program administrator.

        S. 9376                             3

     1    (c) The program administrator shall  deploy  capital  to  an  approved
     2  provider  for workforce training subject to the provisions of this arti-
     3  cle and any other requirement as the commissioner shall  deem  necessary
     4  and advisable.
     5    (d)  An  approved provider shall secure post-training employment for a
     6  participant who completes a workforce training program.
     7    (e) An approved provider shall not consider the credit  worthiness  of
     8  any  applicant  in  determining  eligibility  for  participation  in the
     9  program.
    10    2. (a) The approved provider shall enter into contracts with  eligible
    11  participants  which  shall  stipulate that participants shall only incur
    12  payment obligations for the costs of a training program  based  on  such
    13  participant's  monthly salary following completion of a workforce train-
    14  ing program and subsequently securing employment with an  annual  salary
    15  in excess of fifty thousand dollars.
    16    (b) For purposes of this subdivision "annual salary" shall not include
    17  a  spouse's  income,  retirement pensions and annuities, social security
    18  benefits, sources of state and federal aid including,  but  not  limited
    19  to,  unemployment  programs, disaster relief programs, Medicare or Medi-
    20  caid benefits, economic impact  payments,  earned  income  tax  credits,
    21  child  tax  credits,  other  income  excluded  as taxable by the federal
    22  internal revenue service, passive income not related  to  the  full-time
    23  employment, and any other sources as determined by the commissioner.
    24    (c)  Eligible  participants  shall  not  be required to pay tuition or
    25  other upfront payments in exchange for receiving training under the good
    26  jobs guarantee program, except as otherwise provided in this section.
    27    3. (a) Payment obligations, pursuant to contracts entered  into  under
    28  the  program,  shall be made to the approved provider on a monthly basis
    29  at a variable percentage of an eligible participant's  salary,  but  the
    30  variable  percentage  shall  not  exceed  twenty percent of the eligible
    31  participant's total annual salary.
    32    (b) The maximum repayment period shall not exceed eight years from the
    33  start of training, and contracts between approved providers and eligible
    34  participants shall stipulate a total payment obligation amount.
    35    (c) The program administrator shall establish an allowance  for  hard-
    36  ship  exceptions  totaling  a minimum of three months of late or excused
    37  payments. Any fees established for late payments shall not  exceed  five
    38  percent of the monthly payment obligation amount.
    39    (d) No interest shall accrue on any obligations due.
    40    (e)  Payment  obligations  shall not be structured as an outcome-based
    41  financing loan to participants in the program.
    42    (f) There shall be no restrictions on the type or field of  employment
    43  a  participant  may  accept following completion of a workforce training
    44  program under this article.
    45    § 2. Section 1 of chapter 174 of the laws of  1968,  constituting  the
    46  New York state urban development corporation act, is amended by adding a
    47  new section 60 to read as follows:
    48    § 60. New York state good jobs program guarantor fund. 1. Definitions.
    49  (a)  For  the purposes of this section the terms "approved provider" and
    50  "program administrator" shall have the meanings set forth in article  28
    51  of the economic development law.
    52    (b)  "Guarantor  fund"  shall mean a fund totaling one hundred million
    53  dollars for the purpose of a credit enhancement to attract investment in
    54  private markets managed by the program administrator under the good jobs
    55  guarantee program.   The guarantor fund shall not  be  used  for  direct
    56  investment to approved providers.

        S. 9376                             4

     1    (c)  "Commissioner"  shall  mean the commissioner of economic develop-
     2  ment.
     3    2.  Good  jobs  program guarantor fund. The corporation, or its agent,
     4  shall establish a good jobs program guarantor fund to provide a  minimum
     5  loss  reserve  to  act  as  a credit enhancement for funds raised by the
     6  program administrator to assist approved  providers  offering  workforce
     7  training  pursuant  to  article  28  of  the  economic  development law.
     8  Further, the corporation shall provide approval for the disbursements of
     9  the good jobs program  guarantor  fund  by  the  program  administrator.
    10  Disbursements  from  the  fund shall only be made if the terms of a good
    11  jobs guarantee program contract as agreed to by such program administra-
    12  tor and an approved provider cannot be met and shall be subject  to  the
    13  approval of the commissioner.
    14    3.  Administration  of  the  good jobs program guarantor fund. (a) The
    15  corporation is hereby authorized to:
    16    (i) enter into a contract with a program administrator to  act  as  an
    17  agent  of the corporation with respect to the administration of the good
    18  jobs guarantee program and guarantor fund, provided that the corporation
    19  shall provide approval for disbursements of the guarantor fund;
    20    (ii) conduct an annual review and assessment  of  the  performance  of
    21  such  program  administrator  in  its capacity as an agent of the corpo-
    22  ration, to determine whether  the  contract  for  the  services  of  the
    23  program  administrator  should be renewed. Such review shall be based on
    24  whether such program administrator has satisfactorily met the terms  and
    25  conditions of such contract;
    26    (iii) allow such program administrator the opportunity to make correc-
    27  tive  action  where  an  initial  determination  has been made that such
    28  program administrator's performance is unsatisfactory; and
    29    (iv) submit to the speaker of the assembly and the temporary president
    30  of  the  senate  the  corporation's  recommendation  to  terminate  such
    31  contract  with  the  program  administrator  upon a final review of such
    32  program administrator's performance and  conclusion  that  such  program
    33  administrator's  performance  is  unsatisfactory.  The corporation shall
    34  begin a competitive bid process to select a  new  program  administrator
    35  upon the termination of such contract.
    36    (b)  Any  contract  entered into pursuant to subparagraph (i) of para-
    37  graph (a) of this subdivision shall:
    38    (i) be for a period of ten years and shall be  renewed  for  an  addi-
    39  tional ten-year period subject to the provisions of subparagraph (ii) of
    40  paragraph (a) of this subdivision; and
    41    (ii)  provide  for compensation of expenses in accordance with reason-
    42  able  market  standards  incurred  by  the  program   administrator   in
    43  connection  with such services provided by the program administrator and
    44  for such other services as the corporation may deem necessary including,
    45  but not limited to, the use of premises, personnel, technical assistance
    46  and personal property of such program administrator.
    47    4. Duties of the  program  administrator.  The  program  administrator
    48  shall:
    49    (a)  structure  and  raise  capital  from  private, philanthropic, and
    50  public investors using the guarantor fund as a credit enhancement.  Such
    51  capital  raised  shall  be  used  to support workforce training provided
    52  under the good jobs guarantee program;
    53    (b) enter into contracts with approved  providers  to  deploy  capital
    54  raised  to  approved  providers  to support workforce training under the
    55  good jobs guarantee program pursuant  to  article  28  of  the  economic
    56  development law and manage the investment returns; and

        S. 9376                             5

     1    (c) perform any other duties as deemed necessary by the commissioner.
     2    5.  Rules  and  regulations.  The  commissioner may adopt any rules or
     3  regulations necessary to effectuate the purposes of this section.
     4    § 3. This act shall take effect on the ninetieth day  after  it  shall
     5  have become a law. Effective immediately, the addition, amendment and/or
     6  repeal  of  any  rule  or regulation necessary for the implementation of
     7  this act on its effective date are authorized to be made  and  completed
     8  on or before such effective date.
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