Bill Text: NY S08575 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Enacts the "home utility weatherization jobs act"; requires each gas corporation, electric corporation, or combination gas or electric corporation to submit to the public service commission for review and approval a weatherization pilot program plan.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2024-05-28 - AMENDED ON THIRD READING 8575A [S08575 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-S08575-Amended.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                         8575--A
            Cal. No. 1213

                    IN SENATE

                                    February 15, 2024
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  Sen.  RYAN  --  read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on  Energy  and  Telecommuni-
          cations -- committee discharged and said bill committed to the Commit-
          tee  on  Rules  --  ordered  to  a  third reading, amended and ordered
          reprinted, retaining its place in the order of third reading

        AN ACT to amend the public service law,  in  relation  to  enacting  the
          "home utility weatherization jobs act"

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. Short title. This act shall be known and may  be  cited  as
     2  the "home utility weatherization jobs act".
     3    §  2.  Legislative  findings  and  intent.  The  legislature finds and
     4  declares that:
     5    (a) The  Climate  Leadership  and  Community  Protection  Act  (CLCPA)
     6  requires significant reductions in greenhouse gas emissions, including a
     7  40%  reduction  in statewide greenhouse gas emissions by 2030 and an 85%
     8  reduction in statewide greenhouse gas emissions by 2050;
     9    (b) The Climate Action Council Final  Scoping  Plan  (Plan)  deems  it
    10  essential  that  buildings  make significant investments in energy effi-
    11  ciency, and the Plan's integration analysis demonstrates that widespread
    12  improvements to building envelope will reduce  energy  demand  from  the
    13  building sector by 30% to 50% by 2050;
    14    (c)  Energy  efficiency is and will continue to be a key and necessary
    15  component of achieving the CLCPA's greenhouse gas emissions targets  and
    16  has proven to be one of the most cost-effective strategies available;
    17    (d)  Weatherization  efforts that prioritize a whole-building approach
    18  to reducing energy needs, such as  through  building  envelope  enhance-
    19  ments,  are an effective way to reduce greenhouse gas emissions while at
    20  the same time facilitating further emissions reduction measures such  as
    21  full electrification or hybrid heating systems by reducing heating load;
    22    (e)  Improving the integrity of the building envelope through upgrades
    23  or retrofits may result in deep energy savings;
    24    (f) While existing energy efficiency programs administered by the  New
    25  York  state  energy research and development authority are available for

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD14492-05-4

        S. 8575--A                          2

     1  low- to moderate-income (LMI) customers, there are some gaps  in  cover-
     2  age,  including  LMI  tenants  who  do  not live in buildings covered by
     3  existing LMI programs, individuals who do not qualify as LMI  customers,
     4  rental properties, and where existing programs do not remove or mitigate
     5  up-front financial burdens for customers;
     6    (g)  Weatherization efforts can provide significant benefits to disad-
     7  vantaged and other communities through the reduction of energy usage and
     8  decreases in greenhouse gas emissions;
     9    (h) Weatherization and energy efficiency projects can  promote  strong
    10  economic  development and good jobs for local residents, including resi-
    11  dents in disadvantaged communities;
    12    (i) Utilities' access to capital and to a trusted  workforce  able  to
    13  effectively  execute  projects,  and experience with implementing energy
    14  efficiency programs specifically, positions them  well  to  develop  and
    15  implement programs to weatherize residential buildings; and
    16    (j)  It  is  therefore  the  intent of the legislature to remove legal
    17  barriers to utility development of weatherization programs  and  require
    18  the  public  service  commission  to  authorize utilities to immediately
    19  commence piloting the development and implementation of targeted utility
    20  weatherization pilot programs to further the goals of the CLCPA.
    21    § 3. The public service law is amended by adding a new section 66-x to
    22  read as follows:
    23    § 66-x. Energy efficiency weatherization improvements. 1. As  used  in
    24  this section:
    25    (a) "building envelope" means the assemblies, components and materials
    26  of  a  building that form the thermal barrier between the interior space
    27  of the building and the exterior environment, including but not  limited
    28  to walls, floors, roofing, foundation, windows and doors;
    29    (b)  "weatherization  improvement project" means a project implemented
    30  by a gas corporation, electric corporation or combination gas and  elec-
    31  tric  corporation  to  improve the integrity of a building envelope or a
    32  series of contiguous building envelopes, including but  not  limited  to
    33  locating  and sealing air leaks, increasing insulation, weatherstripping
    34  windows and doors and moisture control such as installing attic vents;
    35    (c) "weatherization pilot program" means a program developed by a  gas
    36  corporation, electric corporation or combination gas and electric corpo-
    37  ration  for  the  purpose  of  implementing  weatherization  improvement
    38  projects in targeted pilot areas, for a series of contiguous  properties
    39  which shall generally be no less than two hundred feet in the aggregate.
    40  To  the  extent possible, the program shall be developed in coordination
    41  with a utility non-pipe alternative project, including a thermal  energy
    42  network  project, and shall leverage all local, state, and federal fund-
    43  ing available;
    44    (d) "targeted pilot  areas"  means  the  specific  geographic  regions
    45  selected  for  the  implementation  of the weatherization pilot program.
    46  Targeted pilot areas shall include:
    47    (i) single-family homes and multi-family buildings built before  nine-
    48  teen  hundred eighty located within disadvantaged communities as identi-
    49  fied by the climate justice working group; and
    50    (ii) a mix of urban, suburban, and rural regions.
    51    Each dwelling in the targeted pilot area shall  be  eligible  for  the
    52  weatherization pilot program;
    53    (e)  "energy audit" means a review of a series of contiguous dwellings
    54  for the purpose of building a weatherization  strategy  which  includes,
    55  but is not limited to, sealing air leaks, examining insulation, inspect-
    56  ing  all  furnaces  and  ductwork,  and  upgrading  heating  and cooling

        S. 8575--A                          3

     1  systems. Documentation of denial of access to a dwelling to complete the
     2  review shall qualify as completion for purposes of this section; and
     3    (f)  "project  labor  agreement"  shall  mean  a  pre-hire  collective
     4  bargaining agreement between a gas  corporation,  electric  corporation,
     5  combination  of  gas and electric corporation or a third party on behalf
     6  of such corporation or  corporations,  and  a  bona  fide  building  and
     7  construction  trade  labor organization establishing the labor organiza-
     8  tion as the collective bargaining representative  for  all  persons  who
     9  will perform work on a public work project, and which provides that only
    10  contractors  and subcontractors who sign a pre-negotiated agreement with
    11  the labor organization can perform project  work.  All  contractors  and
    12  subcontractors associated with this work shall be required to utilize an
    13  apprenticeship agreement as defined in article twenty-three of the labor
    14  law.
    15    2.  The  commission shall initiate a proceeding within three months of
    16  the effective date of this section to support the development of  weath-
    17  erization  pilot  programs for the purpose of meeting the greenhouse gas
    18  emissions and equity goals  of  the  Climate  Leadership  and  Community
    19  Protection Act (CLCPA).
    20    3.  Within  six months of the effective date of this section, each gas
    21  corporation, electric  corporation,  or  combination  gas  and  electric
    22  corporation  shall  submit  to  the commission for review and approval a
    23  weatherization pilot program  plan.  The  weatherization  pilot  program
    24  plans  shall  be made publicly available on the commission's website and
    25  be subject to a public comment period of no less than  sixty  days.  All
    26  plans  submitted to the commission shall include, but not be limited to,
    27  the following: (a) the buildings and customers eligible for the proposed
    28  program, which shall include a description of how the  proposed  program
    29  fills  existing  gaps related to low- to moderate-income (LMI) customers
    30  and other customers in targeted pilot areas; (b) a  description  of  the
    31  weatherization  improvement  projects  to  be  included  in the proposed
    32  program; (c) a staffing plan identifying the workforce and specific work
    33  to be performed; (d) maps of the  locations  of  these  projects,  which
    34  should  target  contiguous  properties  over entire street blocks; (e) a
    35  description of job training or workforce development  efforts  necessary
    36  to  implement  the proposed plan; (f) proposed total annual costs of the
    37  program;  (g)  projected  annual  greenhouse  gas  emissions  reductions
    38  resulting  from  the  proposed program; and (h) the projected savings on
    39  pipeline and other equipment repair or replacement from the reduction in
    40  usage. In developing weatherization pilot program plans,  a  gas  corpo-
    41  ration,  electric  corporation,  or  combination electric and gas corpo-
    42  ration shall coordinate with other utility participants and the New York
    43  state energy research and development authority.
    44    4. Within one year of the effective date of this section, the  commis-
    45  sion  shall determine whether it is in the public interest to approve or
    46  modify such weatherization pilot program plans and shall issue an  order
    47  directing  each  gas,  electric,  or combination gas and electric corpo-
    48  ration to implement such weatherization pilot programs.  In  determining
    49  whether  a  weatherization  pilot program is in the public interest, the
    50  commission shall consider whether the program:  (a)  facilitates  energy
    51  reliability  and  reduces  energy  costs for customers in targeted pilot
    52  areas; (b) supports the state's achievement of the greenhouse gas  emis-
    53  sions  reduction  goals  of the CLCPA; and (c) promotes job training and
    54  workforce development.

        S. 8575--A                          4

     1    5. The gas corporation, electric corporation, or combination  gas  and
     2  electric  corporation  shall  collect  data to inform strategies for the
     3  weatherization pilot program. Such data shall include:
     4    (a)  for every eligible housing unit: (i) if applicable, the number of
     5  vacant units in a building and reason for vacancy; and (ii)  whether  an
     6  energy  audit  was  agreed  to (possible answers include: yes, no: owner
     7  refused, no: tenant refused, no: owner could not be reached, no:  tenant
     8  could not be reached, and no: other).
     9    (b)  for  housing  units  that  have undergone energy audits: (i) age,
    10  type, and estimated retirement date of heating source or heating system;
    11  (ii) any deferred maintenance,  including,  but  not  limited  to:  roof
    12  repairs,  vermiculite  in  attic,  knob-and-tube  wiring, mold in attic,
    13  water in basement, asbestos tape in basement, and asbestos shingles; and
    14  (iii) the results of the energy audit.   Such data shall  be  anonymized
    15  and  aggregated  by  zip  code  and be made available on such gas corpo-
    16  ration, electric corporation, or combination  gas  and  electric  corpo-
    17  ration's website.
    18    6.  The  commission  shall  authorize  each  gas corporation, electric
    19  corporation or combination gas and electric corporation to fully recover
    20  in the context of rate or other duly authorized  proceedings  the  costs
    21  associated  with  each  such corporation's weatherization pilot program.
    22  Each gas corporation, electric corporation or combination gas and  elec-
    23  tric corporation shall defer any unrecovered expenses associated with an
    24  approved  or modified weatherization pilot program as a regulatory asset
    25  pending a subsequent rate or other duly authorized proceeding. All unre-
    26  covered expense balances shall accrue carrying charges  at  such  corpo-
    27  ration's pre-tax approved rate of return.
    28    7.  Each  gas,  electric,  or combination gas and electric corporation
    29  shall report  to  the  commission,  on  a  quarterly  basis,  and  until
    30  completion  of  the  weatherization  pilot programs as determined by the
    31  commission, the status of each weatherization pilot program. The commis-
    32  sion shall post and make publicly available such reports on its website.
    33  The report shall include, but not be limited to: (a) projects  completed
    34  pursuant  to  the  program;  (b) barriers to implementation, if any; (c)
    35  costs of the program; (d) number of jobs retained, created  or  enhanced
    36  by  the program; and (e) any other such information the commission deems
    37  to be in the public interest.
    38    8. Any weatherization pilot program approved or  modified  under  this
    39  section  shall  require that energy audits are conducted by employees of
    40  the gas corporation, electric corporation, or combination gas and  elec-
    41  tric corporation represented by a bona fide labor organization of juris-
    42  diction  that  is  actively engaged in representing the gas corporation,
    43  electric corporation,  and  combination  gas  and  electric  corporation
    44  employees.  The use of contractors is prohibited except as necessary for
    45  training or implementation of the program.
    46    9.  Every  weatherization  improvement  project  shall be subject to a
    47  project labor agreement.
    48    § 4. This act shall take effect immediately.
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