Bill Text: NY S04467 | 2021-2022 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Relates to support orders for adult dependents; provides that a person who would otherwise be chargeable under law with support of a minor child is also chargeable with the support of any such individual until such individual reaches the age of 26, when it appears to the satisfaction of the court that such person is developmentally disabled as defined in section 1.03 of the mental hygiene law.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2021-06-09 - SUBSTITUTED BY A898B [S04467 Detail]

Download: New_York-2021-S04467-Amended.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                         4467--B

                               2021-2022 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                    February 5, 2021
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  Sen. MANNION -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee  on  Judiciary  --  committee
          discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted
          to  said  committee  --  committee  discharged,  bill amended, ordered
          reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee

        AN ACT to amend the domestic relations law and the family court act,  in
          relation  to  establishing a living allowance for adults with develop-
          mental disabilities

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1.  The  domestic  relations  law  is amended by adding a new
     2  section 240-d to read as follows:
     3    § 240-d. Support orders for certain adult dependents. 1. Notwithstand-
     4  ing any other law, a person who would otherwise be chargeable under  law
     5  with support of a minor child is also chargeable with the support of any
     6  such  individual  until  such  individual reaches the age of twenty-six,
     7  when it shall appear to the satisfaction of the court that the person is
     8  developmentally disabled as defined in subdivision twenty-two of section
     9  1.03 of the mental hygiene law, resides with  the  person  seeking  such
    10  support, and is principally dependent on such person for maintenance.  A
    11  finding  of a developmental disability shall be supported by a diagnosis
    12  and accompanying report of a physician,  licensed  psychologist,  regis-
    13  tered  professional nurse, licensed clinical social worker or a licensed
    14  master social worker under the supervision of a physician,  psychologist
    15  or  licensed  clinical  social worker authorized to practice under title
    16  eight of the education law, and acting  within  their  lawful  scope  of
    17  practice.
    18    2.  Upon  petition  brought  by  such person, the court shall make its
    19  award for support for such individual with a developmental disability in
    20  accordance with the provisions  of  subdivision  one-b  of  section  two
    21  hundred  forty of this article.  In addition to the provisions of subdi-

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD08323-04-1

        S. 4467--B                          2

     1  vision one-b of section two hundred forty of this article, the court may
     2  consider whether the financial responsibility of caring for the individ-
     3  ual has been unreasonably placed on  one  parent  when  determining  the
     4  support  obligation. The duration of time the court may use when consid-
     5  ering this factor shall be limited to the  time  period  from  when  the
     6  child  turned  twenty-one  until  the  individual turns twenty-six. If a
     7  child support order ended at the age of eighteen then such  time  period
     8  shall  be from when the child turned eighteen until the individual turns
     9  twenty-six.
    10    3. The court has jurisdiction  to  determine  proceedings  brought  by
    11  petition  and  order  to show cause, for the determination of support of
    12  such adult dependents, as well as to enforce or modify orders  or  judg-
    13  ments.
    14    4.  The  court  shall have discretion to order the payor party to make
    15  support payments either to the  petitioner  or  to  the  trustee  of  an
    16  "exception  trust"  as    defined  in  42 U.S.C. 1396p(d)(4)(A) and (C),
    17  clause (iii) of subparagraph two of paragraph (b) of subdivision two  of
    18  section  three hundred sixty-six of the social services law, and section
    19  7-1.12 of the estates, powers and trusts law  if  such  direction  would
    20  assist in maximizing assistance to the child.
    21    5. Except where inconsistent with this section, all provisions of this
    22  article relating to orders of child support shall apply to all orders of
    23  support for adults with developmental disabilities.
    24    §  2. The family court act is amended by adding a new section 413-b to
    25  read as follows:
    26    § 413-b. Support orders for certain adult dependents. 1. Notwithstand-
    27  ing any other law, a person who would otherwise be chargeable under  law
    28  with support of a minor child is also chargeable with the support of any
    29  such  individual  until  such  individual reaches the age of twenty-six,
    30  when it shall appear to the satisfaction of the court that the person is
    31  developmentally disabled as  defined  under  subdivision  twenty-two  of
    32  section  1.03 of the mental hygiene law, resides with the person seeking
    33  such support, and is principally dependent on such  person  for  mainte-
    34  nance.   A finding of a developmental disability shall be supported by a
    35  diagnosis and accompanying report of a physician, licensed psychologist,
    36  registered professional nurse, licensed  clinical  social  worker  or  a
    37  licensed  master  social  worker  under  the supervision of a physician,
    38  psychologist or licensed clinical social worker authorized  to  practice
    39  under  title  eight of the education law, and acting within their lawful
    40  scope of practice.
    41    2. Upon petition brought by the parent  or  kinship  caregiver  of  an
    42  adult  child  with  a  disability,  the  court  shall make its award for
    43  support for such individual with a developmental disability  in  accord-
    44  ance  with  the  provisions  of  subdivision one of section four hundred
    45  thirteen of this part. In addition to the provisions of subdivision  one
    46  of  section  four  hundred thirteen of this part, the court may consider
    47  whether the financial responsibility of caring for  the  individual  has
    48  been  unreasonably  placed  on  one  parent  when  determining the child
    49  support obligation. The duration of time the court may use when  consid-
    50  ering  this  factor  shall  be  limited to the time period from when the
    51  child turned twenty-one until the  individual  turns  twenty-six.  If  a
    52  child  support  order ended at the age of eighteen then such time period
    53  shall be from when the child turned eighteen until the individual  turns
    54  twenty-six.

        S. 4467--B                          3

     1    3.  The  court  has  jurisdiction  to determine proceedings brought by
     2  petition and order to show cause, for the determination  of  support  of
     3  such dependents, as well as to enforce or modify orders or judgments.
     4    4.  The  court  shall have discretion to order the payor party to make
     5  support payments either to the  petitioner  or  to  the  trustee  of  an
     6  "exception trust" as defined in 42 U.S.C. 1396p(d)(4)(A) and (C), clause
     7  (iii) of subparagraph two of paragraph (b) of subdivision two of section
     8  three  hundred sixty-six of the social services law, and  section 7-1.12
     9  of the estates, powers and trusts law if such direction would assist  in
    10  maximizing assistance to the child.
    11    5. Except where inconsistent with this section, all provisions of this
    12  article relating to orders of child support shall apply to all orders of
    13  support for adults with developmental disabilities.
    14    § 3. This act shall take effect immediately.
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