Bill Text: NY A07396 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Relates to the availability of technical assistance grants in brownfield site remedial programs; provides that the commissioner of environmental conservation shall provide grants to the New York city community board with jurisdiction over the site or to any not-for-profit corporation exempt from taxation under section 501(c)(3) of the internal revenue code at any site which may be affected by a brownfield site remedial program.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 3-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2024-05-20 - reported referred to rules [A07396 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-A07396-Amended.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                         7396--B

                               2023-2024 Regular Sessions

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                      May 19, 2023
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  M.  of  A.  LEE,  OTIS  -- read once and referred to the
          Committee on Environmental Conservation -- committee discharged,  bill
          amended,  ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said commit-
          tee -- recommitted to the Committee on Environmental  Conservation  in
          accordance  with Assembly Rule 3, sec. 2 -- committee discharged, bill
          amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said  commit-
          tee

        AN  ACT  to amend the environmental conservation law, in relation to the
          availability of technical assistance grants in brownfield site remedi-
          al programs

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1.    Subdivision  6  of section 27-1405 of the environmental
     2  conservation law, as amended by section 2 of part A of  chapter  577  of
     3  the laws of 2004, is amended to read as follows:
     4    6. "[Citizen] Community participation plan" shall mean the description
     5  of [citizen] community participation activities prepared and carried out
     6  pursuant to section 27-1417 of this title.
     7    §  2.  Subdivisions  2  and  9 of section 27-1409 of the environmental
     8  conservation law, subdivision 2 as amended by section 7 of  part  BB  of
     9  chapter  56 of the laws of 2015, and subdivision 9 as amended by section
    10  4 of part A of chapter 577 of the laws of 2004, are amended to  read  as
    11  follows:
    12    2.  One requiring: (a) the participant to pay for state costs, includ-
    13  ing the recovery of state costs incurred before the  effective  date  of
    14  such  agreement;  provided,  however,  that such costs may be based on a
    15  reasonable flat-fee for oversight, which  shall  reflect  the  projected
    16  future state costs incurred in negotiating and overseeing implementation
    17  of such agreement; [and]
    18    (b)  with  respect  to a brownfield site which: (i) the department has
    19  determined constitutes a significant threat  to  the  public  health  or

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD11147-11-4

        A. 7396--B                          2

     1  environment,  or  (ii)  is located on and/or adjacent to a school or day
     2  care facility, the department [may] shall include a provision  requiring
     3  the  applicant  to provide a technical assistance grant, as described in
     4  subdivision  four  of section 27-1417 of this title and under the condi-
     5  tions described therein, to an eligible party in accordance with  proce-
     6  dures  established  under  such  program,  with the cost of such a grant
     7  incurred by a volunteer serving as an offset against such state costs;
     8    (c) with respect to all other  brownfield  sites  the  department  may
     9  include  a  provision  requiring  the  applicant  to provide a technical
    10  assistance grant, as described in subdivision four of section 27-1417 of
    11  this title and under the conditions described therein,  to  an  eligible
    12  party in accordance with procedures established under such program, with
    13  the  cost  of  such a grant incurred by a volunteer serving as an offset
    14  against such state costs;
    15    9. One requiring the preparation and  implementation  of  a  [citizen]
    16  community  participation  plan  consistent with the requirements of this
    17  title as soon as possible following execution of the  agreement  but  no
    18  later  than  prior  to the preparation of a draft remedial investigation
    19  plan by the applicant which shall include  a  description  of  [citizen]
    20  community  participation  activities  already performed by the applicant
    21  and/or the department;
    22    § 3. Subparagraph (vi) of paragraph (i) of subdivision  3  of  section
    23  27-1415  of  the environmental conservation law, as amended by section 7
    24  of part A of chapter 577 of the laws of 2004,  is  amended  to  read  as
    25  follows:
    26    (vi)  Any written and oral comments submitted by members of the public
    27  on the applicant's proposed use as part of [citizen]  community  partic-
    28  ipation activities performed by the applicant pursuant to this title.
    29    §  4.  Section 27-1417 of the environmental conservation law, as added
    30  by section 1 of part A of chapter 1 of the laws of 2003, paragraphs (b),
    31  (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), (i) of  subdivision  3  and  paragraph  (a)  of
    32  subdivision  4  as  amended by section 8 of part A of chapter 577 of the
    33  laws of 2004, is amended to read as follows:
    34  § 27-1417. [Citizen] Community participation.
    35    1. [Citizen] Community participation handbook. The commissioner  shall
    36  prepare  a [citizen] community participation handbook for the purpose of
    37  providing guidance to applicants in the  design  and  implementation  of
    38  meaningful  [citizen]  community participation plans consistent with the
    39  requirements of this section for the remediation of brownfield sites  as
    40  provided in this title. Such handbook shall encourage [citizen] communi-
    41  ty  involvement  by  outlining opportunities and recommended methods for
    42  effective [citizen] community participation, including the  availability
    43  of  technical  assistance grants. The commissioner shall make such hand-
    44  book available to all applicants and other  interested  members  of  the
    45  public  upon  request  and  shall  make it available on the department's
    46  website.
    47    2. [Citizen] Community participation plans.  (a)  The  design  of  any
    48  [citizen] community participation plan, including the level of [citizen]
    49  community  involvement  and  the tools utilized, shall take into account
    50  the scope and scale of the proposed remedial program, local interest and
    51  history, and other relevant factors. While retaining flexibility, [citi-
    52  zen] community participation plans shall embody the following principles
    53  of meaningful [citizen] community participation:
    54    (1)  opportunities  for  [citizen]  community  involvement  should  be
    55  provided  as  early  as possible in the decision making process prior to

        A. 7396--B                          3

     1  the selection of a preferred course of action by the  department  and/or
     2  the applicant.
     3    (2)  activities  proposed  in such plan should be as reflective of the
     4  diversity of interests and perspective found  within  the  community  as
     5  possible,  allowing the public the opportunity to have their views heard
     6  and considered, which may include opportunities for two-way dialogue.
     7    (3) full, timely, and accessible disclosure and sharing of information
     8  by the department shall be provided, including the provision of  techni-
     9  cal data and the assumptions upon which the analyses are based.
    10    (b)  All  [citizen]  community  participation  plans shall include the
    11  following minimum elements:
    12    (1) identification of the  interested  public  and  preparation  of  a
    13  brownfield site contact list;
    14    (2)  identification  of  major issues of public concern related to the
    15  brownfield site;
    16    (3) a description and  schedule  of  public  participation  activities
    17  required pursuant to this section; and
    18    (4)  a description and schedule of any additional public participation
    19  activities needed to address public concerns.
    20    3. [Citizen] Community participation requirements. (a) In addition  to
    21  the  formal  milestones listed below, the public may provide comments at
    22  any time during the remedial program.
    23    (b) The person submitting a request for participation, in  cooperation
    24  with  the  department,  shall provide a newspaper notice of the person's
    25  request to participate in the program. The person, in  cooperation  with
    26  the department, shall also provide notice thereof to the brownfield site
    27  contact  list. Such notice shall provide for a thirty day public comment
    28  period following publication.
    29    (c) Before the department finalizes the remedial  investigation  work-
    30  plan,  the  applicant,  in  cooperation with the department, must notify
    31  individuals on the brownfield  site  contact  list.  Such  notice  shall
    32  include  a  fact sheet describing such plan and provide for a thirty day
    33  public comment period.
    34    (d) Before the department approves a proposed  remedial  investigation
    35  report, the department, in consultation with the applicant, shall notify
    36  individuals  on  the  brownfield  site  contact  list. Such notice shall
    37  include a fact sheet describing such report.
    38    (e) Upon the department's determination of significant threat pursuant
    39  to section 27-1411 of this title, the department must provide notice  to
    40  individuals  on  the  brownfield  site  contact  list. Such notice shall
    41  include a fact sheet describing the basis of the  department's  determi-
    42  nation.
    43    (f)  Before  the department finalizes a proposed remedial work plan or
    44  makes a determination that site conditions meet the requirements of this
    45  title without the necessity for remediation pursuant to section  27-1411
    46  of  this title, the department, in consultation with the applicant, must
    47  notify individuals on the brownfield  site  contact  list.  Such  notice
    48  shall  include  a  fact  sheet  describing  such  plan and provide for a
    49  forty-five day public comment period.  The  commissioner  shall  hold  a
    50  public  meeting  if  requested by the affected community and the commis-
    51  sioner has found that the site constitutes a significant threat  to  the
    52  public  health  or  the environment. Further, the affected community may
    53  request a public meeting at sites that do not constitute  a  significant
    54  threat.  (1)  To the extent that the department has determined that site
    55  conditions do not pose a  significant  threat  and  the  site  is  being
    56  addressed by a volunteer, the notice shall state that the department has

        A. 7396--B                          4

     1  determined  that  no  remediation is required for the off-site areas and
     2  that the department's determination of a significant threat  is  subject
     3  to  this  forty-five  day  comment period. (2) If the remedial work plan
     4  includes  a  Track  2,  Track  3  or Track 4 remedy at a non-significant
     5  threat site, such comment period shall apply both to the approval of the
     6  alternatives analysis by the department and the proposed remedy selected
     7  by the applicant.
     8    (g) Before the applicant  commences  construction  at  the  brownfield
     9  site,  the  applicant, in cooperation with the department, shall provide
    10  notice to the individuals on the brownfield site contact list.
    11    (h) Before  the  department  approves  a  proposed  final  engineering
    12  report,  the department, in consultation with the applicant, must notify
    13  individuals on such contact list. Such notice shall include a fact sheet
    14  describing the brownfield site report, including any  proposed  institu-
    15  tional or engineering controls.
    16    (i)  Within ten days of the issuance of a certificate of completion at
    17  a site which will utilize institutional  or  engineering  controls,  the
    18  applicant,  in  cooperation with the department, shall provide notice to
    19  the brownfield site contact list. Such notice shall include a fact sheet
    20  describing such controls.
    21    4. Technical assistance grants.  (a) Within the  limits  of  appropri-
    22  ations made available pursuant to paragraph [j] (j) of subdivision three
    23  of  section ninety-seven-b of the state finance law, the commissioner is
    24  authorized to provide grants to the New York city community board, which
    25  shall have the same meaning as set forth in section twenty-eight hundred
    26  of the New York city charter, in which the site is  located  or  to  any
    27  not-for-profit  corporation exempt from taxation under section 501(c)(3)
    28  of the internal revenue code at any site determined to  pose  a  signif-
    29  icant threat by the department and which may be affected by a brownfield
    30  site remedial program. To qualify to receive such assistance, a communi-
    31  ty  group  must demonstrate that its membership represents the interests
    32  of the community affected by such site. Furthermore, the commissioner is
    33  authorized to direct any  applicant  who  is  a  responsible  party,  as
    34  defined in section 27-1313 of this article, to provide such grants. Such
    35  grants  shall be known as technical assistance grants and may be used to
    36  obtain technical assistance in interpreting information with  regard  to
    37  the  nature of the hazard posed by contamination located at or emanating
    38  from a brownfield site or sites and the development  and  implementation
    39  of  a brownfield site remedial program or programs. Such grants may also
    40  be used to hire health and safety experts to advise  affected  residents
    41  on  any  health assessments and for the education of interested affected
    42  community members to enable them to more effectively participate in  the
    43  remedy  selection  process. Grants awarded under this section may not be
    44  used for the purposes  of  collecting  field  sampling  data,  political
    45  activity or lobbying legislative bodies.
    46    (b)  The amount of any grant awarded under this section may not exceed
    47  fifty thousand dollars at any one site.
    48    (c) No  matching  contribution  from  the  grant  recipient  shall  be
    49  required  for  a  technical assistance grant. Following a grant award, a
    50  portion of the grant shall be made available to the grant recipient,  in
    51  advance of the expenditures to be covered by the grant, in five thousand
    52  dollar installments.
    53    § 5. This act shall take effect on the first of February next succeed-
    54  ing  the  date  upon which it shall have become a law and shall apply to
    55  any applications received on or after such date.
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