Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
1. That §32.1-269 of the Code of Virginia is amended and
reenacted and that the Code of Virginia is amended by adding in Article 6 of Chapter 7 of Title 32.1 a section
numbered 32.1-269.2, as
follows:
§32.1-269. Amending vital records; change of name.
A. A vital record other than a birth
certificate or death certificate registered
under this chapter, with the exception
of a death certificate, may be amended only in accordance
with this section and such regulations as may be adopted by the Board to
protect the integrity and accuracy of such vital records. Such regulations
shall specify the minimum evidence required for a change in any such vital
record.
B. Except in the case of an amendment provided for in
subsection D B of §32.1-269.2, a vital
record that is amended under this section shall be marked "amended"
and the date of amendment and a summary description of the evidence submitted
in support of the amendment shall be endorsed on or made a part of the vital
record. The Board shall prescribe by regulation the conditions under which
omissions or errors on certificates, including designation of sex, may be
corrected within one year after the date of the event without the certificate
being marked "amended." In
a case of hermaphroditism or pseudo-hermaphroditism, the certificate of birth
may be corrected at any time without being considered as amended upon
presentation to the State Registrar of such medical evidence as the Board may
require by regulation.
C. Upon receipt of a certified copy of a court order changing the name of a person as listed in a vital record and upon request of such person or his parent, guardian, or legal representative or the registrant, the State Registrar shall amend such vital records to reflect the new name.
D. Upon
written request of both parents and receipt of a sworn acknowledgment of
paternity executed subsequent to the birth and signed by both parents of a
child born out of wedlock, the State Registrar shall amend the certificate of
birth to show such paternity if paternity is not shown on the birth
certificate. Upon request of the parents, the surname of the child shall be
changed on the certificate to that of the father.
E. When
an applicant does not submit the minimum documentation required by regulation
to amend a vital record or when the State Registrar finds reason to question
the validity or sufficiency of the evidence, the vital record shall not be
amended and the State Registrar shall so advise the applicant. An aggrieved
applicant may petition the circuit court of the county or city in which he
resides or the Circuit Court of the City of Richmond, Division I, for an order
compelling the State Registrar to amend the vital record; an aggrieved
applicant who was born in Virginia, but is currently residing out of State, may
petition any circuit court in the Commonwealth for such an order. The State
Registrar or his authorized representative may appear and testify in such
proceeding.
§32.1-269.2. Amending birth certificates.
A. A birth certificate registered pursuant to this chapter shall be amended only in accordance with this section and regulations of the Board. Such regulations shall specify the minimum evidence required for a change to such birth certificate, provided, however, that such regulations shall not require a copy of a court order or a federal census transcript as evidence for an amendment to a birth certificate.
B. Upon receipt of an application for amendment of a birth certificate, other than an amendment to show paternity if paternity is not shown on the birth certificate, together with an affidavit testifying to corrected information on a birth certificate and such evidence as may be required by regulations of the Board, the State Registrar shall amend the birth certificate to reflect the new information and evidence.
C. Upon written request of both parents and receipt of a sworn acknowledgment of paternity executed subsequent to the birth and signed by both parents of a child born out of wedlock, the State Registrar shall amend the certificate of birth to show such paternity if paternity is not shown on the birth certificate. Upon request of the parents, the surname of the child shall be changed on the certificate to that of the father.
D. If an applicant fails to submit the minimum documentation required by regulation to amend a birth certificate or if the State Registrar finds reason to question the validity or sufficiency of the evidence, the birth certificate shall not be amended and the State Registrar shall so advise the applicant. An aggrieved applicant may petition the circuit court of the county or city in which he resides or the Circuit Court of the City of Richmond for an order compelling the State Registrar to amend the birth certificate; an aggrieved applicant who was born in Virginia but is currently residing outside of the Commonwealth may petition any circuit court in the Commonwealth for such an order. A copy of the petition shall be served upon the State Registrar pursuant to Chapter 8 (§ 8.01-285 et seq.) of Title 8.01. The clerk shall submit such petition and any evidence received with the petition to the judge for entry of an order without the necessity of a hearing, unless the judge decides a hearing is necessary. The State Registrar or his authorized representative may appear and testify in such proceeding. Upon entry of an order for the amendment of a birth certificate, the clerk shall transmit a certified copy of such order to the State Registrar, who shall amend the birth certificate in accordance with the order.
E. Except in the case of an amendment provided for in subsection C, a birth certificate that is amended under this section shall be marked "amended" and the date of amendment and a summary description of the evidence submitted in support of the amendment shall be endorsed on or made a part of the birth certificate. The Board shall prescribe by regulation the conditions under which omissions or errors on a birth certificate, including designation of sex, may be corrected within one year after the date of birth of the subject of the record without the birth certificate being marked "amended." In a case of hermaphroditism or pseudo-hermaphroditism, a birth certificate may be corrected at any time upon presentation to the State Registrar of such medical evidence as the Board may require by regulation, and such certificate shall not be required to be marked "amended."