|
|
|
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
|
|
AN ACT
|
|
relating to the compensation and professional representation of |
|
student athletes participating in intercollegiate athletic |
|
programs at certain public and private institutions of higher |
|
education. |
|
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
|
SECTION 1. Subchapter Z, Chapter 51, Education Code, is |
|
amended by adding Section 51.9246 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 51.9246. COMPENSATION AND PROFESSIONAL REPRESENTATION |
|
OF STUDENT ATHLETES PARTICIPATING IN INTERCOLLEGIATE ATHLETIC |
|
PROGRAMS. (a) In this section: |
|
(1) "Athlete agent" has the meaning assigned by |
|
Section 2051.001, Occupations Code. |
|
(2) "General academic teaching institution" and |
|
"private or independent institution of higher education" have the |
|
meanings assigned by Section 61.003. |
|
(b) This section applies only to: |
|
(1) a general academic teaching institution; or |
|
(2) a private or independent institution of higher |
|
education. |
|
(c) An institution to which this section applies may not: |
|
(1) adopt or enforce a policy, requirement, standard, |
|
or limitation that prohibits or otherwise prevents a student |
|
athlete participating in an intercollegiate athletic program at the |
|
institution from: |
|
(A) earning compensation for the use of the |
|
student athlete's name, image, or likeness when the student athlete |
|
is not engaged in official team activities; or |
|
(B) obtaining professional representation, |
|
including representation by an athlete agent or attorney, in |
|
relation to contracts or other legal matters; or |
|
(2) provide a prospective student athlete of an |
|
intercollegiate athletic program at the institution with |
|
compensation in relation to the prospective student athlete's name, |
|
image, or likeness. |
|
(d) A scholarship, grant, or similar financial assistance |
|
awarded to a student athlete by an institution to which this section |
|
applies that covers the student athlete's cost of attendance at the |
|
institution is not compensation for purposes of this section. |
|
(e) A student athlete participating in an intercollegiate |
|
athletic program at an institution to which this section applies |
|
may not be disqualified from eligibility for a scholarship, grant, |
|
or similar financial assistance awarded by the institution because |
|
the student athlete: |
|
(1) earns compensation from the use of the student |
|
athlete's name, image, or likeness when the student athlete is not |
|
engaged in official team activities; or |
|
(2) obtains professional representation, including |
|
representation by an athlete agent or attorney, in relation to |
|
contracts or other legal matters. |
|
(f) A team contract of an athletic program at an institution |
|
to which this section applies may not prohibit or otherwise prevent |
|
a student athlete from using the student athlete's name, image, or |
|
likeness for a commercial purpose when the student athlete is not |
|
engaged in official team activities. |
|
(g) A student athlete participating in an intercollegiate |
|
athletic program at an institution to which this section applies: |
|
(1) shall promptly disclose to the institution, in the |
|
manner prescribed by the institution, any contract entered into by |
|
the student athlete for use of the student athlete's name, image, or |
|
likeness; |
|
(2) may not enter into a contract that provides |
|
compensation for the use of the student athlete's name, image, or |
|
likeness if any provision of the contract conflicts with a |
|
provision of the student athlete's team contract; and |
|
(3) may not enter into a contract for the student |
|
athlete's representation by an athlete agent unless the athlete |
|
agent holds a certificate of registration under Chapter 2051, |
|
Occupations Code. |
|
(h) An institution to which this section applies that |
|
identifies a provision in a contract disclosed to the institution |
|
by a student athlete under Subsection (g)(1) that conflicts with a |
|
provision in the student athlete's team contract shall promptly |
|
disclose the conflict to the student athlete or the student |
|
athlete's representative, if applicable. |
|
(i) An athletic association, conference, or other group or |
|
organization with authority over intercollegiate athletics, |
|
including the National Collegiate Athletic Association, may not: |
|
(1) prohibit or prevent a student athlete from |
|
participating in an intercollegiate athletic program at an |
|
institution to which this section applies because the student |
|
athlete: |
|
(A) earns compensation from the use of the |
|
student athlete's name, image, or likeness; or |
|
(B) obtains professional representation, |
|
including representation by an athlete agent or attorney, in |
|
relation to contracts or other legal matters; |
|
(2) prohibit or prevent a student athlete |
|
participating in an intercollegiate athletic program at an |
|
institution to which this section applies from engaging in conduct |
|
described by Subdivision (1)(A) or (B); or |
|
(3) provide a prospective student athlete of an |
|
intercollegiate athletic program at an institution to which this |
|
section applies with compensation in relation to the prospective |
|
student athlete's name, image, or likeness. |
|
SECTION 2. Section 51.9246(f), Education Code, as added by |
|
this Act, applies only to a contract entered into, modified, or |
|
renewed on or after the effective date of this Act. |
|
SECTION 3. This Act takes effect January 1, 2023. |