88R10665 JON-D
	By: Bettencourt	S.B. No. 1948

	A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
	AN ACT
	relating to the legislative approval of settlements related to
	elections.
	BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
	SECTION 1.  The heading to Chapter 111, Civil Practice and
	Remedies Code, is amended to read as follows:
	CHAPTER 111.  LIMITATION ON SETTLEMENT OF CLAIM OR ACTION AGAINST
	THE STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
	SECTION 2.  Sections 111.001(b) and (c), Civil Practice and
	Remedies Code, are amended to read as follows:
	(b)  This chapter applies to any settlement described by
	Section 111.003(a) or 111.0035(a) [Section 111.003(a)] of a claim
	or action against this state or a local government seeking any
	relief under any theory of recovery, including a mandamus action
	against a state or local officer or official, that is brought or may
	be brought in or before any court, administrative agency, or other
	tribunal.
	(c)  For purposes of this chapter:
	(1)  "This state" [, a reference to this state]
	includes any agency, institution, or other entity of state
	government.
	(2)  "Local government" has the meaning assigned by
	Section 102.001(2).
	SECTION 3.  The heading to Section 111.003, Civil Practice
	and Remedies Code, is amended to read as follows:
	Sec. 111.003.  LIMITATION ON STATE SETTLEMENT WITHOUT
	LEGISLATIVE CONSENT OR APPROVAL.
	SECTION 4.  Section 111.003(a), Civil Practice and Remedies
	Code, is amended to read as follows:
	(a)  The attorney general or other attorney representing
	this state may not enter into a settlement of a claim or action
	against this state without the consent or approval of the
	legislature in accordance with this chapter if the settlement:
	(1)  requires this state to pay total monetary damages
	in an amount that exceeds $10,000,000 in a state fiscal biennium;
	[or]
	(2)  commits this state to a course of action that in
	reasonable probability will entail a continuing increased
	expenditure of state funds over subsequent state fiscal bienniums;
	or
	(3)  requires this state to change any election
	standard, practice, or procedure established under a law of this
	state.
	SECTION 5.  Chapter 111, Civil Practice and Remedies Code,
	is amended by adding Section 111.0035 to read as follows:
	Sec. 111.0035.  LIMITATION ON LOCAL SETTLEMENTS RELATED TO
	ELECTIONS WITHOUT LEGISLATIVE CONSENT OR APPROVAL. (a) A local
	government may not enter into a settlement of a claim or action
	against the local government without the consent or approval of the
	legislature in accordance with this chapter if the settlement:
	(1)  requires or authorizes the local government to
	adopt any election standard, practice, or procedure not previously
	adopted by the local government; or
	(2)  alters, limits, or invalidates a law or rule of
	this state related to the conduct of elections.
	(b)  A settlement described by Subsection (a) entered into
	without the prior consent or approval of the legislature is void
	unless the settlement is expressly conditioned on obtaining
	subsequent approval by the legislature in accordance with this
	chapter.
	SECTION 6.  Section 111.004(a), Civil Practice and Remedies
	Code, is amended to read as follows:
	(a)  The legislature may consent to or approve a settlement
	described by Section 111.003(a) or 111.0035(a) [Section
	111.003(a)] only by a resolution adopted by both houses of the
	legislature.
	SECTION 7.  Section 111.006, Civil Practice and Remedies
	Code, is amended to read as follows:
	Sec. 111.006.  REPORT BY ATTORNEY GENERAL. (a) Not later
	than September 1 of each even-numbered year, the attorney general
	shall send to the lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of
	representatives, and each member of the Senate Finance Committee
	and the House Appropriations Committee a report:
	(1)  summarizing the information received by the
	attorney general under Subsection (b); and
	(2)  describing each claim or action:
	(A)  to which Section 111.003(a) applies or may
	apply;
	(B)  that is pending as of September 1 of that
	year; and
	(C)  that has been settled or in the opinion of the
	attorney general may be settled during the next 24 months
	[describing each claim or action pending as of September 1 of that
	year that has been or that in the opinion of the attorney general
	may be settled in a manner that will require prior consent or
	subsequent approval by the legislature under this chapter].
	(b)  Not later than August 1 of each even-numbered year, a
	local government shall send to the attorney general a report in a
	manner prescribed by the attorney general that describes each claim
	or action:
	(1)  to which Section 111.0035(a) applies or may apply;
	(2)  that is pending as of August 1 of that year; and
	(3)  that has been settled or that in the opinion of the
	local government may be settled within the next 24 months.
	SECTION 8.  Section 111.001(a), Civil Practice and Remedies
	Code, is repealed.
	SECTION 9.  The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
	a consent decree, agreed judgment, or other settlement or
	compromise of a claim or action entered into on or after the
	effective date of this Act. A consent decree, agreed judgment, or
	other settlement or compromise of a claim or action entered into
	before the effective date of this Act is governed by applicable law
	in existence on the date the consent decree, agreed judgment, or
	other settlement or compromise is entered into.
	SECTION 10.  This Act takes effect immediately if it
	receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each
	house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.
	If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate
	effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2023.