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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the prosecution of the offenses of assault and |
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harassment by persons committed to certain facilities; increasing a |
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criminal penalty. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 1.07, Penal Code, is amended by adding |
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Subdivision (8-a) to read as follows: |
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(8-a) "Civil commitment facility" means a facility |
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owned, leased, or operated by the state, or by a vendor under |
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contract with the state, that houses only persons who have been |
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civilly committed as sexually violent predators under Chapter 841, |
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Health and Safety Code. |
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SECTION 2. Section 22.01, Penal Code, is amended by |
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amending Subsections (b-1) and (f) and adding Subsection (b-2) to |
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read as follows: |
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(b-1) Notwithstanding Subsection (b), an offense under |
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Subsection (a)(1) is a felony of the third degree if the offense is |
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committed: |
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(1) while the actor is committed to a civil commitment |
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facility; and |
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(2) against: |
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(A) an officer or employee of the Texas Civil |
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Commitment Office: |
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(i) while the officer or employee is |
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lawfully discharging an official duty at a civil commitment |
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facility; or |
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(ii) in retaliation for or on account of an |
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exercise of official power or performance of an official duty by the |
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officer or employee; or |
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(B) a person who contracts with the state to |
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perform a service in a civil commitment facility or an employee of |
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that person: |
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(i) while the person or employee is engaged |
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in performing a service within the scope of the contract, if the |
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actor knows the person or employee is authorized by the state to |
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provide the service; or |
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(ii) in retaliation for or on account of the |
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person's or employee's performance of a service within the scope of |
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the contract. |
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(b-2) Notwithstanding Subsection (b)(2), an offense under |
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Subsection (a)(1) is a felony of the second degree if: |
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(1) the offense is committed against a person whose |
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relationship to or association with the defendant is described by |
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Section 71.0021(b), 71.003, or 71.005, Family Code; |
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(2) it is shown on the trial of the offense that the |
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defendant has been previously convicted of an offense under this |
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chapter, Chapter 19, or Section 20.03, 20.04, or 21.11 against a |
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person whose relationship to or association with the defendant is |
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described by Section 71.0021(b), 71.003, or 71.005, Family Code; |
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and |
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(3) the offense is committed by intentionally, |
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knowingly, or recklessly impeding the normal breathing or |
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circulation of the blood of the person by applying pressure to the |
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person's throat or neck or by blocking the person's nose or mouth. |
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(f) For the purposes of Subsections (b)(2)(A) and (b-2)(2) |
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[(b-1)(2)]: |
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(1) a defendant has been previously convicted of an |
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offense listed in those subsections committed against a person |
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whose relationship to or association with the defendant is |
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described by Section 71.0021(b), 71.003, or 71.005, Family Code, if |
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the defendant was adjudged guilty of the offense or entered a plea |
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of guilty or nolo contendere in return for a grant of deferred |
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adjudication, regardless of whether the sentence for the offense |
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was ever imposed or whether the sentence was probated and the |
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defendant was subsequently discharged from community supervision; |
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and |
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(2) a conviction under the laws of another state for an |
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offense containing elements that are substantially similar to the |
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elements of an offense listed in those subsections is a conviction |
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of the offense listed. |
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SECTION 3. The heading to Section 22.11, Penal Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 22.11. HARASSMENT BY PERSONS IN CERTAIN [CORRECTIONAL] |
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FACILITIES; HARASSMENT OF PUBLIC SERVANT. |
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SECTION 4. Sections 22.11(a) and (e), Penal Code, are |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(a) A person commits an offense if, with the intent to |
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assault, harass, or alarm, the person: |
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(1) while imprisoned or confined in a correctional or |
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detention facility, causes another person to contact the blood, |
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seminal fluid, vaginal fluid, saliva, urine, or feces of the actor, |
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any other person, or an animal; [or] |
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(2) while committed to a civil commitment facility, |
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causes: |
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(A) an officer or employee of the Texas Civil |
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Commitment Office to contact the blood, seminal fluid, vaginal |
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fluid, saliva, urine, or feces of the actor, any other person, or an |
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animal: |
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(i) while the officer or employee is |
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lawfully discharging an official duty at a civil commitment |
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facility; or |
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(ii) in retaliation for or on account of an |
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exercise of official power or performance of an official duty by the |
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officer or employee; or |
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(B) a person who contracts with the state to |
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perform a service in the facility or an employee of that person to |
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contact the blood, seminal fluid, vaginal fluid, saliva, urine, or |
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feces of the actor, any other person, or an animal: |
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(i) while the person or employee is engaged |
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in performing a service within the scope of the contract, if the |
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actor knows the person or employee is authorized by the state to |
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provide the service; or |
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(ii) in retaliation for or on account of the |
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person's or employee's performance of a service within the scope of |
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the contract; or |
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(3) causes another person the actor knows to be a |
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public servant to contact the blood, seminal fluid, vaginal fluid, |
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saliva, urine, or feces of the actor, any other person, or an animal |
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while the public servant is lawfully discharging an official duty |
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or in retaliation or on account of an exercise of the public |
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servant's official power or performance of an official duty. |
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(e) For purposes of Subsection (a)(3) [(a)(2)], the actor is |
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presumed to have known the person was a public servant if the person |
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was wearing a distinctive uniform or badge indicating the person's |
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employment as a public servant. |
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SECTION 5. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to |
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an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. An |
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offense committed before the effective date of this Act is governed |
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by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed, and the |
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former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For purposes of |
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this section, an offense was committed before the effective date of |
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this Act if any element of the offense occurred before that date. |
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SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |
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