|
|
|
|
AN ACT
|
|
relating to the movement of certain vehicles, including vehicles |
|
transporting an intermodal shipping container; authorizing a fee; |
|
creating an offense. |
|
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
|
SECTION 1. Section 550.062, Transportation Code, is amended |
|
by adding Subsection (b-1) to read as follows: |
|
(b-1) If the motor vehicle accident involved a combination |
|
of vehicles operating under a permit issued under Section 623.402, |
|
the report required by Subsection (a) must include the weight and |
|
the number of axles of the vehicle combination. |
|
SECTION 2. Section 621.303, Transportation Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 621.303. MUNICIPAL REGULATION OF LOADS AND EQUIPMENT. |
|
(a) The governing body of any municipality may regulate the |
|
movement and operation on a public road, other than a state highway |
|
in the territory of the municipality, of: |
|
(1) an overweight, oversize, or overlength commodity |
|
that cannot reasonably be dismantled; and |
|
(2) superheavy or oversize equipment for the |
|
transportation of an overweight, oversize, or overlength commodity |
|
that cannot be reasonably dismantled. |
|
(b) The governing body of a municipality may not, because of |
|
weight, regulate the movement and operation on a state highway or |
|
county or municipal road of a combination of vehicles operating |
|
under a permit issued under Section 623.402. |
|
SECTION 3. Chapter 623, Transportation Code, is amended by |
|
adding Subchapter U to read as follows: |
|
SUBCHAPTER U. INTERMODAL SHIPPING CONTAINERS |
|
Sec. 623.401. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "intermodal |
|
shipping container" means an enclosed, standardized, reusable |
|
container that: |
|
(1) is used to pack, ship, move, or transport cargo; |
|
(2) is designed to be carried on a semitrailer and |
|
loaded onto or unloaded from: |
|
(A) a ship or vessel for international |
|
transportation; or |
|
(B) a rail system for international |
|
transportation; and |
|
(3) when combined with vehicles transporting the |
|
container, has a gross weight or axle weight that exceeds the limits |
|
allowed by law to be transported over a state highway or county or |
|
municipal road. |
|
Sec. 623.402. ISSUANCE OF PERMIT. (a) The department may |
|
issue an annual permit authorizing the movement of a sealed |
|
intermodal shipping container moving in international |
|
transportation by a truck-tractor and semitrailer combination that |
|
has six total axles and is equipped with a roll stability support |
|
safety system and truck blind spot systems only if: |
|
(1) the gross weight of the combination does not |
|
exceed 93,000 pounds; |
|
(2) the distance between the front axle of the |
|
truck-tractor and the last axle of the semitrailer, measured |
|
longitudinally, is approximately 647 inches; |
|
(3) the truck-tractor is configured as follows: |
|
(A) one single axle that does not exceed 13,000 |
|
pounds; |
|
(B) one two-axle group that does not exceed |
|
37,000 pounds, in which no axle in the group exceeds 18,500 pounds; |
|
and |
|
(C) the distance between the individual axles on |
|
the two-axle group of the truck-tractor, measured longitudinally, |
|
is not less than 51 inches and not more than 52 inches; and |
|
(4) the semitrailer is configured as follows: |
|
(A) one three-axle group that does not exceed |
|
49,195 pounds, in which no axle in the group exceeds 16,400 pounds; |
|
and |
|
(B) the distance between the individual axles in |
|
the three-axle group of the semitrailer, measured longitudinally, |
|
is 60 inches. |
|
(b) The department may issue an annual permit authorizing |
|
the movement of a sealed intermodal shipping container moving in |
|
international transportation by a truck-tractor and semitrailer |
|
combination that has seven total axles and is equipped with a roll |
|
stability support safety system and truck blind spot systems only |
|
if: |
|
(1) the gross weight of the combination does not |
|
exceed 100,000 pounds; |
|
(2) the distance between the front axle of the |
|
truck-tractor and the last axle of the semitrailer, measured |
|
longitudinally, is approximately 612 inches; |
|
(3) the truck-tractor is configured as follows: |
|
(A) one single axle that does not exceed 15,000 |
|
pounds; |
|
(B) one three-axle group that does not exceed |
|
44,500 pounds, in which no axle in the group exceeds 14,900 pounds; |
|
and |
|
(C) the distance between the individual axles on |
|
the three-axle group of the truck-tractor, measured |
|
longitudinally, is not less than 51 inches and not more than 52 |
|
inches; and |
|
(4) the semitrailer is configured as follows: |
|
(A) one three-axle group that does not exceed |
|
46,200 pounds, in which no axle in the group exceeds 15,400 pounds; |
|
and |
|
(B) the distance between the individual axles in |
|
the three-axle group of the semitrailer, measured longitudinally, |
|
is 60 inches. |
|
(c) For purposes of Subsections (a) and (b), the gross |
|
weight, group weights, and axle weights listed in those subsections |
|
include all enforcement tolerances. |
|
Sec. 623.403. COUNTY AND MUNICIPALITY DESIGNATION. (a) An |
|
applicant for a permit under this subchapter must designate each |
|
county and municipality in which the permit will be used. |
|
(b) A permit issued under this subchapter is not valid in a |
|
county or municipality that is not designated in the permit |
|
application. |
|
Sec. 623.404. PERMIT FEE. (a) An application for a permit |
|
under Section 623.402(a) or (b) must be accompanied by a permit fee |
|
of $6,000, of which: |
|
(1) 50 percent shall be deposited to the credit of the |
|
state highway fund; |
|
(2) 30 percent shall be equally divided among and |
|
distributed to each county designated in the permit application; |
|
(3) 16 percent shall be equally divided among and |
|
distributed to each municipality designated in the permit |
|
application; and |
|
(4) 4 percent shall be deposited to the credit of the |
|
Texas Department of Motor Vehicles fund. |
|
(b) At least once each fiscal year, the comptroller shall |
|
send the amount due each county under Subsection (a) to the county |
|
treasurer or office performing the function of that office for |
|
deposit to the credit of the county road and bridge fund. |
|
(c) At least once each fiscal year, the comptroller shall |
|
send the amount due each municipality under Subsection (a) to the |
|
office performing the function of treasurer for the municipality. |
|
A municipality may use funds received under this subsection only to |
|
fund commercial motor vehicle enforcement programs or road or |
|
bridge maintenance or infrastructure projects. |
|
(d) Notwithstanding Subsection (a), the amount of a fee |
|
under Subsection (a) to accompany a permit application that is |
|
received on or after January 1, 2028, must be determined by the |
|
department after consultation with The University of Texas Center |
|
for Transportation Research and the Texas A&M Transportation |
|
Institute. |
|
Sec. 623.405. ROUTE RESTRICTIONS. (a) A permit issued |
|
under this subchapter does not authorize the operation of a |
|
truck-tractor and semitrailer combination on: |
|
(1) the national system of interstate and defense |
|
highways; or |
|
(2) load-restricted roads or bridges, including a road |
|
or bridge for which a maximum weight and load limit has been |
|
established and posted by the Texas Department of Transportation |
|
under Section 621.102 or the commissioners court of a county under |
|
Section 621.301. |
|
(b) Subject to Section 623.406, a permit issued under this |
|
subchapter authorizes the operation of a truck-tractor and |
|
semitrailer combination only on highways and roads approved by the |
|
Texas Department of Transportation. |
|
Sec. 623.406. PERMIT CONDITIONS. (a) In this section: |
|
(1) "Port authority" means a port authority or |
|
navigation district created or operating under Section 52, Article |
|
III, or Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution. |
|
(2) "Port of entry" has the meaning assigned by |
|
Section 621.001. |
|
(b) The transportation of a sealed intermodal shipping |
|
container under a permit issued under this subchapter: |
|
(1) must begin or end at a port authority or port of |
|
entry that is located in a county contiguous to the Gulf of Mexico |
|
or a bay or inlet opening into the gulf; and |
|
(2) may not exceed 30 miles from the port authority or |
|
port of entry and must be on a highway or road described by Section |
|
623.405(b). |
|
(c) In addition to the requirements of Subsection (b), the |
|
intermodal shipping container must be continuously sealed from the |
|
point of origin to the point of destination with a seal that is |
|
required by: |
|
(1) the United States Customs and Border Protection; |
|
(2) the United States Food and Drug Administration; or |
|
(3) federal law or regulation. |
|
(d) A permit issued under this subchapter does not authorize |
|
the transportation of a material designated as of January 1, 2017, |
|
as a hazardous material by the United States secretary of |
|
transportation under 49 U.S.C. Section 5103(a). |
|
(e) A permit issued under this subchapter does not authorize |
|
the transportation of a sealed intermodal shipping container in a |
|
county that borders New Mexico and the United Mexican States. |
|
Sec. 623.407. PERMIT STICKER. (a) When the department |
|
issues a permit under this subchapter, the department shall issue a |
|
sticker to be placed on the front windshield of the truck-tractor. |
|
The department shall design the form of the sticker to aid in the |
|
enforcement of weight limits. |
|
(b) The sticker must: |
|
(1) indicate the expiration date of the permit; and |
|
(2) be removed from the truck-tractor when: |
|
(A) the permit for operation of the truck-tractor |
|
expires; |
|
(B) a lease of the truck-tractor expires; or |
|
(C) the truck-tractor is sold. |
|
Sec. 623.408. PERMIT AND WEIGHT RECORD DOCUMENTS. (a) A |
|
permit issued under this subchapter must be carried in the |
|
truck-tractor for which the permit is issued. |
|
(b) A copy of the weight record in the form prescribed by the |
|
department must contain the information required by Section |
|
621.410(c) and must be: |
|
(1) carried in the truck-tractor if the truck-tractor |
|
is: |
|
(A) on a public highway or road; and |
|
(B) transporting an intermodal shipping |
|
container that contains cargo; and |
|
(2) presented, on request, to an officer authorized to |
|
enforce this subtitle, regardless of whether a weight record is |
|
required under Section 621.410. |
|
Sec. 623.409. OFFENSE. (a) A person commits an offense if |
|
the person fails to: |
|
(1) display the sticker described by Section |
|
623.407(a) in the manner required by that section; |
|
(2) carry a permit issued under this subchapter as |
|
required by Section 623.408(a); or |
|
(3) carry or present a weight record as required by |
|
Section 623.408(b). |
|
(b) An offense under this section is a Class C misdemeanor. |
|
Sec. 623.410. STUDY. Beginning in 2022, not later than |
|
September 1 of each even-numbered year, the Texas Department of |
|
Transportation shall conduct a study concerning vehicles operating |
|
under a permit issued under this subchapter and publish the results |
|
of the study. In conducting the study, the Texas Department of |
|
Transportation shall collect and examine the following |
|
information: |
|
(1) the weight and configuration of vehicles operating |
|
under a permit issued under this subchapter that are involved in a |
|
motor vehicle accident; |
|
(2) the types of vehicles operating under a permit |
|
issued under this subchapter; |
|
(3) traffic volumes and variations of vehicles |
|
operating under a permit issued under this subchapter; |
|
(4) weigh-in-motion data for highways and roads |
|
located in and around the area described by Section 623.405(b); |
|
(5) impacts to state and local bridges, including |
|
long-term bridge performance, for bridges located in and around the |
|
area described by Section 623.405(b); and |
|
(6) impacts to state and local roads, including |
|
changes in pavement design standards, construction specification |
|
details, maintenance frequency and types, and properties of |
|
pavement and underlying soils resulting from or necessitated by |
|
vehicles operating under a permit issued under this subchapter. |
|
Sec. 623.411. RULES. (a) The department shall adopt rules |
|
necessary to implement this subchapter, including rules governing |
|
the application for a permit under this subchapter. |
|
(b) The Department of Public Safety shall adopt rules |
|
requiring additional safety and driver training for permits issued |
|
under this subchapter. |
|
SECTION 4. Section 623.003(b), Transportation Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(b) The Texas Department of Transportation shall provide |
|
the department with all routing information necessary to complete a |
|
permit issued under Section 623.071, 623.121, 623.142, [or] |
|
623.192, or 623.402. |
|
SECTION 5. Section 623.018(d), Transportation Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(d) If a vehicle is being operated in compliance with [has] |
|
a permit issued under Section 623.011 or 623.402, a commissioners |
|
court may not: |
|
(1) issue a permit under this section or charge an |
|
additional fee for or otherwise regulate or restrict the operation |
|
of the vehicle because of weight; or |
|
(2) require the owner or operator to: |
|
(A) execute or comply with a road use agreement |
|
or indemnity agreement; |
|
(B) [, to] make a filing or application; or |
|
(C) [, or to] provide a bond or letter of credit, |
|
other than the bond or letter of credit prescribed by Section |
|
623.012 for a vehicle issued a permit under Section 623.011. |
|
SECTION 6. Section 623.019(f), Transportation Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(f) A justice or municipal court [of the peace] has |
|
jurisdiction of an [any] offense under this section. [A municipal
|
|
court has jurisdiction of an offense under this section in which the
|
|
fine does not exceed $500.] |
|
SECTION 7. Subchapter D, Chapter 623, Transportation Code, |
|
is amended by adding Section 623.070 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 623.070. NONAPPLICABILITY OF SUBCHAPTER. This |
|
subchapter does not apply to the transportation of an intermodal |
|
shipping container as defined by Section 623.401, regardless of |
|
whether the container is sealed or unsealed. |
|
SECTION 8. This Act takes effect January 1, 2018. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
______________________________ |
______________________________ |
|
President of the Senate |
Speaker of the House |
|
|
I hereby certify that S.B. No. 1524 passed the Senate on |
|
April 10, 2017, by the following vote: Yeas 26, Nays 5; and that |
|
the Senate concurred in House amendments on May 16, 2017, by the |
|
following vote: Yeas 25, Nays 5. |
|
|
|
|
______________________________ |
|
Secretary of the Senate |
|
|
I hereby certify that S.B. No. 1524 passed the House, with |
|
amendments, on May 11, 2017, by the following vote: Yeas 83, |
|
Nays 51, two present not voting. |
|
|
|
|
______________________________ |
|
Chief Clerk of the House |
|
|
|
|
|
Approved: |
|
|
|
______________________________ |
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
______________________________ |
|
Governor |