|
|
|
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
|
|
AN ACT
|
|
relating to the secure confinement of certain children. |
|
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
|
SECTION 1. Section 51.12(j), Family Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
(j) After being taken into custody, a child who is at least |
|
14 years of age may be detained in a secure detention facility until |
|
the child is released under Section 53.01, 53.012, or 53.02 or until |
|
a detention hearing is held under Section 54.01(a), regardless of |
|
whether the facility has been certified under Subsection (c), if: |
|
(1) a certified juvenile detention facility is not |
|
available in the county in which the child is taken into custody; |
|
(2) the detention facility complies with: |
|
(A) the short-term detention standards adopted |
|
by the Texas Juvenile Justice Department [Probation Commission]; |
|
and |
|
(B) the requirements of Subsection (f); and |
|
(3) the detention facility has been designated by the |
|
county juvenile board for the county in which the facility is |
|
located. |
|
SECTION 2. Section 54.04(o), Family Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
(o) In a disposition under this title: |
|
(1) a status offender may not, under any |
|
circumstances, be committed to the Texas Juvenile Justice |
|
Department [Youth Commission] for engaging in conduct that would |
|
not, under state or local law, be a crime if committed by an adult; |
|
(2) a status offender may not, under any circumstances |
|
other than as provided under Subsection (n), be placed in a |
|
post-adjudication secure correctional facility; [and] |
|
(3) a child adjudicated for contempt of a county, |
|
justice, or municipal court order may not, under any circumstances, |
|
be placed in a post-adjudication secure correctional facility or |
|
committed to the Texas Juvenile Justice Department [Youth
|
|
Commission] for that conduct; and |
|
(4) a child younger than 14 years of age may not, under |
|
any circumstances, be placed in a post-adjudication secure |
|
correctional facility or committed to the Texas Juvenile Justice |
|
Department. |
|
SECTION 3. Section 54.04011(c), Family Code, as added by |
|
Chapter 1323 (S.B. 511), Acts of the 83rd Legislature, Regular |
|
Session, 2013, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(c) After a disposition hearing held in accordance with |
|
Section 54.04, the juvenile court of a county to which this section |
|
applies may commit a child who is at least 14 years of age and who is |
|
found to have engaged in delinquent conduct that constitutes a |
|
felony to a post-adjudication secure correctional facility: |
|
(1) without a determinate sentence, if: |
|
(A) the child is found to have engaged in conduct |
|
that violates a penal law of the grade of felony and the petition |
|
was not approved by the grand jury under Section 53.045; |
|
(B) the child is found to have engaged in conduct |
|
that violates a penal law of the grade of felony and the petition |
|
was approved by the grand jury under Section 53.045 but the court or |
|
jury does not make the finding described by Section 54.04(m)(2); or |
|
(C) the disposition is modified under Section |
|
54.05(f); or |
|
(2) with a determinate sentence, if: |
|
(A) the child is found to have engaged in conduct |
|
that included a violation of a penal law listed in Section 53.045 or |
|
that is considered habitual felony conduct as described by Section |
|
51.031, the petition was approved by the grand jury under Section |
|
53.045, and, if applicable, the court or jury makes the finding |
|
described by Section 54.04(m)(2); or |
|
(B) the disposition is modified under Section |
|
54.05(f). |
|
SECTION 4. (a) The change in law made by this Act applies to |
|
a child who: |
|
(1) is detained or confined on or after the effective |
|
date of this Act; or |
|
(2) on the effective date of this Act is in detention |
|
or confinement. |
|
(b) Subsection (a) of this section applies regardless of |
|
whether the conduct for which the child was detained or confined |
|
occurred before, on, or after the effective date of this Act. |
|
SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |