H.R. No. 576
 
 
 
R E S O L U T I O N
         WHEREAS, Members of the Texas State Conference of NAACP Units
  are visiting the State Capitol on April 4, 2023, in celebration of
  Texas NAACP Day; and
         WHEREAS, For more than a century, the NAACP has played a
  crucial role in the struggle for equal rights and justice; the
  organization was founded in 1909 and grew rapidly as it set agendas
  and developed tactics that would propel the civil rights movement
  through the 20th century; early members of the group included
  W. E. B. Du Bois, Mary White Ovington, Moorfield Storey, and
  Ida B. Wells; and
         WHEREAS, The NAACP has drawn its strength as a grassroots
  organization from a membership based in hundreds of communities
  across the nation, and its local branches have been key to its
  effectiveness; in Texas, the first chapter was established in
  El Paso in 1915, and four more cities in the state gained branches
  three years later; and
         WHEREAS, In 1937, the Texas State Conference of NAACP Units
  was established under the leadership of A. Maceo Smith, and the
  organization gained traction as a sustained, statewide movement;
  the conference expanded rapidly during and after World War II,
  reaching a membership of almost 30,000 people in over 100 branches;
  early victories included Supreme Court cases that ended Democratic
  White primary elections and secured the admission of Heman M.
  Sweatt to The University of Texas School of Law; public school
  desegregation cases dragged on longer, tied up in the courts for
  years while the NAACP confronted government retaliation; and
         WHEREAS, Texas branches of the NAACP have continued to build
  on the accomplishments of the Civil Rights Era; initiatives include
  litigating redistricting cases and targeting discriminatory
  practices in employment, housing, and the criminal justice system;
  since 1991, that work has been guided by Gary Bledsoe, president of
  the Texas NAACP; and
         WHEREAS, For more than eight and a half decades, the Texas
  State Conference of NAACP Units has advanced the cause of social
  justice, and through their dedication as champions of equal rights,
  members across the state are furthering the vital goals of this
  trailblazing organization; now, therefore, be it
         RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives of the 88th Texas
  Legislature hereby recognize April 4, 2023, as Texas NAACP Day at
  the State Capitol and extend to the members of the Texas State
  Conference of NAACP Units sincere best wishes for a memorable and
  productive visit to Austin.
 
  Reynolds
 
  ______________________________
  Speaker of the House     
 
         I certify that H.R. No. 576 was adopted by the House on March
  30, 2023, by a non-record vote.
 
  ______________________________
  Chief Clerk of the House