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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the regulation of abortion procedures. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Sections 33.003(a), (b), (c), (e), (f), (h), and |
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(j), Family Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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(a) A pregnant minor [who wishes to have an abortion without
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notification to one of her parents, her managing conservator, or
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her guardian] may file an application for a court order authorizing |
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the minor to consent to the performance of an abortion without the |
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consent of or notification to either of her parents or a managing |
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conservator or guardian. |
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(b) If the minor resides in a county with a population of |
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less than 50,000, the [The] application must [may] be filed in a |
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[any] county court at law, court having probate jurisdiction, or |
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district court, including a family district court, in the county in |
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which the minor resides or an adjacent county [this state]. If the |
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minor resides in a county with a population of 50,000 or more, the |
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application must be filed in a county court at law, court having |
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probate jurisdiction, or district court, including a family |
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district court, in the county in which the minor resides. |
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(c) The application must be made under oath and include: |
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(1) a statement that the minor is pregnant; |
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(2) a statement that the minor is unmarried, is under |
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18 years of age, and has not had her disabilities removed under |
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Chapter 31; |
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(3) a statement that the minor wishes to have an |
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abortion without the notification or consent of either of her |
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parents or a managing conservator or guardian; [and] |
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(4) a statement as to whether the minor has retained an |
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attorney and, if she has retained an attorney, the name, address, |
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and telephone number of her attorney; and |
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(5) a statement about the minor's current residence, |
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including the minor's physical address, mailing address, and |
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telephone number. |
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(e) The court shall appoint a guardian ad litem for the |
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minor. If the minor has not retained an attorney, the court shall |
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appoint an attorney to represent the minor. The [If the] guardian |
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ad litem may not also [is an attorney admitted to the practice of
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law in this state, the court may appoint the guardian ad litem to] |
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serve as the minor's attorney ad litem. |
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(f) The court may appoint to serve as guardian ad litem: |
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(1) a person who may consent to treatment for the minor |
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under Sections 32.001(a)(1)-(3); or |
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(2) [a psychiatrist or an individual licensed or
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certified as a psychologist under Chapter 501, Occupations Code;
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[(3)] an appropriate employee of the Department of |
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Family and Protective Services[;
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[(4) a member of the clergy; or
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[(5)
another appropriate person selected by the
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court]. |
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(h) The court shall rule on an application submitted under |
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this section and shall issue written findings of fact and |
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conclusions of law not later than 5 p.m. on the second business day |
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after the date the application is filed with the court. On request |
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by the minor, the court shall grant an extension of the period |
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specified by this subsection. If a request for an extension is |
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made, the court shall rule on an application and shall issue written |
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findings of fact and conclusions of law not later than 5 p.m. on the |
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second business day after the date the minor states she is ready to |
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proceed to hearing. [If the court fails to rule on the application
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and issue written findings of fact and conclusions of law within the
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period specified by this subsection, the application is deemed to
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be granted and the physician may perform the abortion as if the
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court had issued an order authorizing the minor to consent to the
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performance of the abortion without notification under Section
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33.002.] Proceedings under this section shall be given precedence |
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over other pending matters to the extent necessary to assure that |
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the court reaches a decision promptly. |
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(j) If the court finds that the minor does not meet the |
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requirements of Subsection (i), the court may not authorize the |
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minor to consent to an abortion without the consent required under |
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Section 164.052(a)(19), Occupations Code [notification authorized
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under Section 33.002(a)(1)]. |
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SECTION 2. Sections 33.004(b) and (f), Family Code, are |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(b) The court of appeals shall rule on an appeal under this |
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section not later than 5 p.m. on the second business day after the |
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date the notice of appeal is filed with the court that denied the |
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application. On request by the minor, the court shall grant an |
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extension of the period specified by this subsection. If a request |
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for an extension is made, the court shall rule on the appeal not |
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later than 5 p.m. on the second business day after the date the |
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minor states she is ready to proceed. [If the court of appeals
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fails to rule on the appeal within the period specified by this
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subsection, the appeal is deemed to be granted and the physician may
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perform the abortion as if the court had issued an order authorizing
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the minor to consent to the performance of the abortion without
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notification under Section 33.002.] Proceedings under this section |
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shall be given precedence over other pending matters to the extent |
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necessary to assure that the court reaches a decision promptly. |
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(f) An expedited confidential appeal shall be available to |
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any pregnant minor to whom a court of appeals denies an order |
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authorizing the minor to consent to the performance of an abortion |
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without the consent of or notification to either of her parents or a |
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managing conservator or guardian. |
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SECTION 3. Section 33.008, Family Code, is amended to read |
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as follows: |
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Sec. 33.008. PHYSICIAN'S DUTY TO REPORT ABUSE OF A MINOR; |
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INVESTIGATION AND ASSISTANCE. (a) If a minor claims to have been |
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[A physician who has reason to believe that a minor has been or may
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be] physically or sexually abused by a parent or the managing |
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conservator or guardian of the minor, the physician or physician's |
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agent [person responsible for the minor's care, custody, or
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welfare, as that term is defined by Section 261.001,] shall |
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immediately report the suspected abuse and the name of the abuser to |
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the Department of Family and Protective Services and to a local law |
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enforcement agency and shall refer the minor to the department for |
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services or intervention that may be in the best interest of the |
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minor. The local law enforcement agency has a duty to respond and |
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shall write a report within 12 hours of being notified of the |
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alleged abuse. A report shall be made regardless of whether the |
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responder knows or suspects that a report about the abuse may have |
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previously been made. |
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(b) The appropriate local law enforcement agency and the |
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Department of Family and Protective Services shall investigate |
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suspected abuse reported under this section and, if warranted |
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[appropriate], shall refer the case to the appropriate prosecuting |
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authority [assist the minor in making an application with a court
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under Section 33.003]. |
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(c) When the local law enforcement agency responds to the |
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report of physical or sexual abuse as required under Subsection |
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(b), a law enforcement officer or appropriate agent from the |
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Department of Family and Protective Services may take emergency |
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possession of the minor without a court order to protect the health |
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and safety of the minor as described in Chapter 262. |
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SECTION 4. If any court enjoins, suspends, or delays the |
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implementation of the changes in law made by this Act to Chapter 33, |
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Family Code, the former law, as the law existed immediately before |
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the effective date of this Act, becomes or remains in effect and |
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continues in effect. At the time a temporary or permanent |
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restraining order or injunction described by this section is stayed |
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or dissolved, or otherwise ceases to have effect, the changes in law |
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made by this Act become immediately effective. |
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SECTION 5. If any provision of this Act or its application |
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to any person or circumstance is finally held to be |
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unconstitutional, the entire Act is invalid, and to this end the |
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provisions of this Act are declared to be nonseverable. |
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SECTION 6. This Act takes effect January 1, 2014. |