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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the guarantee of school district and charter district |
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bonds by the permanent school fund. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 45.0532, Education Code, is amended by |
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amending Subsections (a), (a-1), and (b) and adding Subsections |
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(b-1), (b-2), (b-3), and (b-4) to read as follows: |
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(a) In addition to the general limitation under Section |
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45.053, the commissioner may not approve charter district bonds for |
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guarantee under this subchapter in a total amount that exceeds the |
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charter capacity [percentage of the total available capacity] of |
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the guaranteed bond program [that is equal to the percentage of the
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number of students enrolled in open-enrollment charter schools in
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this state compared to the total number of students enrolled in all
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public schools in this state, as determined by the commissioner]. |
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(a-1) The commissioner may not approve charter district |
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refunding or refinanced bonds for guarantee under this subchapter |
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in a total amount that exceeds one-half of the charter capacity |
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[total amount available for the guarantee of charter district bonds
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under Subsection (a)]. |
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(b) For purposes of this section [Subsection (a)], the |
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charter [total available] capacity of the guaranteed bond program |
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is the percentage of the total capacity of the guaranteed bond |
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program [limit] established by the board under Sections 45.053(d) |
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and 45.0531 that is equal to the percentage of the number of |
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students enrolled in open-enrollment charter schools in this state |
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compared to the total number of students enrolled in all public |
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schools in this state, as determined by the commissioner [minus the
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total amount of outstanding guaranteed bonds]. Each time the board |
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increases the limit under Section 45.053(d), the total amount of |
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charter district bonds that may be guaranteed increases accordingly |
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under Subsection (a). |
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(b-1) The charter capacity provided by Subsection (b) |
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applies beginning with the state fiscal year that begins September |
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1, 2021. Subject to Subsections (b-2) and (b-3), the board shall |
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establish a charter capacity for the preceding state fiscal years |
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by increasing the total limitation on the amount of charter |
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district bonds that could be guaranteed under the law in effect on |
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January 1, 2017, by the following amount: |
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(1) for the state fiscal year that begins September 1, |
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2017, 20 percent of the difference between the charter capacity |
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provided by Subsection (b) and the charter capacity in effect on |
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January 1, 2017; |
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(2) for the state fiscal year that begins September 1, |
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2018, 40 percent of the difference between the charter capacity |
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provided by Subsection (b) and the charter capacity in effect on |
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January 1, 2017; |
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(3) for the state fiscal year that begins September 1, |
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2019, 60 percent of the difference between the charter capacity |
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provided by Subsection (b) and the charter capacity in effect on |
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January 1, 2017; and |
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(4) for the state fiscal year that begins September 1, |
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2020, 80 percent of the difference between the charter capacity |
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provided by Subsection (b) and the charter capacity in effect on |
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January 1, 2017. |
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(b-2) For any year, the board may increase the charter |
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capacity by less than the amount provided by Subsection (b-1) or may |
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decline to increase the charter capacity by any amount if: |
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(1) the board determines that increasing the charter |
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capacity by the amount provided by Subsection (b-1) would likely |
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result in a negative impact on the bond ratings provided by one or |
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more nationally recognized investment rating firms for school |
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district or charter district bonds for which a guarantee is |
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requested under this subchapter; or |
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(2) one or more charter districts default on payment |
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of maturing or matured principal or interest on a guaranteed bond, |
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resulting in a negative impact on the bond ratings provided by one |
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or more nationally recognized investment rating firms for school |
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district or charter district bonds for which a guarantee is |
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requested under this subchapter. |
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(b-3) If the board makes a determination described by |
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Subsection (b-2) for any year and modifies the schedule provided by |
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Subsection (b-1) for that year, the board may also make appropriate |
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adjustments to the schedule for subsequent years to reflect the |
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modification, provided that the charter capacity for any year may |
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not exceed the limit provided for that year by the schedule. |
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(b-4) Subsections (b-1), (b-2), and (b-3) and this |
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subsection expire September 1, 2022. |
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SECTION 2. Subchapter C, Chapter 45, Education Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 45.0533 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 45.0533. COMMUNICATION WITH NATIONALLY RECOGNIZED |
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INVESTMENT RATING FIRM. Information obtained from a nationally |
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recognized investment rating firm relating to Section 45.053, |
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45.0531, or 45.0532 that concerns a hypothetical or actual scenario |
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relating to the credit rating of the permanent school fund or the |
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bond guarantee program of the permanent school fund, and any |
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communications from, or information generated by, the agency, the |
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board, the commissioner, or their employees relating to that |
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information, is confidential and not subject to disclosure under |
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Chapter 552, Government Code. |
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SECTION 3. Section 45.056, Education Code, is amended by |
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adding Subsection (a-1) to read as follows: |
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(a-1) For purposes of this subsection, "bond security |
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documents" include the resolution, trust agreement, indenture, |
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ordinance, loan agreement, deed of trust, bond, note, and any |
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additional document executed in connection with the issuance of a |
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charter district bond for which a guarantee is requested under this |
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subchapter. The commissioner's investigation of an application |
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submitted by a charter district may include evaluation of whether |
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the charter district bond security documents provide a security |
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interest in real property pledged as collateral for the bond and the |
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repayment obligation under the proposed guarantee. The |
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commissioner may decline to approve the application if the |
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commissioner determines that sufficient security is not provided. |
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SECTION 4. Subchapter C, Chapter 45, Education Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 45.0561 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 45.0561. COMMISSIONER CONSIDERATION OF ADDITIONAL |
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FACTORS FOR CHARTER DISTRICT BONDS. (a) In addition to considering |
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all other applicable requirements under this subchapter, in |
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determining whether to approve charter district bonds for guarantee |
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the commissioner may consider any additional reasonable factor that |
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the commissioner determines necessary to protect the guarantee |
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program or minimize risk to the permanent school fund, including: |
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(1) whether the charter district had an average daily |
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attendance of more than 75 percent of its student capacity for each |
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of the preceding three school years, or for each school year of |
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operation if the charter district has not been in operation for the |
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preceding three school years; |
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(2) the performance of the charter district under |
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Sections 39.053 and 39.054; and |
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(3) any other indicator of performance that could |
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affect the charter district's financial performance. |
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(b) This section expires September 1, 2019. |
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SECTION 5. Section 45.0571, Education Code, is amended by |
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adding Subsections (a-1) and (a-2) and amending Subsections (b) and |
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(c) to read as follows: |
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(a-1) Notwithstanding Chapter 404, Government Code, the |
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charter district bond guarantee reserve fund is managed by the |
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board in the same manner that the permanent school fund is managed |
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by the board. The board may invest money in the charter district |
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bond guarantee reserve fund in accordance with the investment |
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standard described by Section 404.024(j), Government Code, and the |
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board's investment is not subject to any other limitation or |
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requirement provided by Section 404.024, Government Code. |
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(a-2) The board shall adjust the investment portfolio of |
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charter district bond guarantee reserve fund money periodically to |
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ensure that the balance of the fund is sufficient to meet the cash |
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flow requirements of the fund. |
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(b) Subject to Subsection (c), a [A] charter district that |
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has a bond guaranteed as provided by this subchapter must |
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[annually] remit to the commissioner, for deposit in the charter |
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district bond guarantee reserve fund, an amount equal to 20 [10] |
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percent of the savings to the charter district that is a result of |
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the lower interest rate on the bond due to the guarantee by the |
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permanent school fund. The amount due under this section shall be |
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[amortized and] paid on receipt by the charter district of the bond |
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proceeds [over the duration of the bond.
Each payment is due on the
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anniversary of the date the bond was issued]. The commissioner |
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shall adopt rules to determine the amount [total and annual
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amounts] due under this section. |
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(c) Subsection (b) does not apply if, at the time the |
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charter district receives the proceeds of the bond guaranteed as |
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provided by this subchapter, the balance of the charter district |
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bond guarantee reserve fund is at least equal to three percent of |
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the total amount of outstanding guaranteed bonds issued by charter |
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districts. [The commissioner may direct the comptroller to
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annually withhold the amount due to the charter district bond
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guarantee reserve fund under Subsection (b) for that year from the
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state funds otherwise payable to the charter district.] |
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SECTION 6. Section 45.0571, Education Code, as amended by |
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this Act, applies only to a charter district bond that is approved |
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by the commissioner of education for guarantee under Subchapter C, |
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Chapter 45, Education Code, on or after the effective date of this |
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Act. A charter district bond that is approved by the commissioner |
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of education for guarantee under Subchapter C, Chapter 45, |
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Education Code, before the effective date of this Act is governed by |
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the law in effect on the date the bond is approved for guarantee, |
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and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |