Bill Text: TX HB4480 | 2021-2022 | 87th Legislature | Introduced


Bill Title: Relating to the prevention of fraud in the conduct of elections; providing a civil penalty; creating a civil cause of action.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2021-04-29 - Withdrawn from schedule [HB4480 Detail]

Download: Texas-2021-HB4480-Introduced.html
 
 
  By: Hefner H.B. No. 4480
 
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
  relating to the prevention of fraud in the conduct of elections;
  providing a civil penalty; creating a civil cause of action.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
  ARTICLE 1. ELECTION CONTESTS
         SECTION 1.01.  Chapter 232, Election Code, is amended by
  adding Subchapter C to read as follows:
  SUBCHAPTER C. CONTEST INVOLVING ALLEGED FRAUD
         Sec. 232.061.  PETITION ALLEGING FRAUD. This subchapter
  applies to an election contest in which the contestant alleges in
  the petition that an opposing candidate, an agent of the opposing
  candidate, or a person acting on behalf of the opposing candidate
  with the candidate's knowledge committed election fraud under any
  of the following sections of this code:
               (1)  Section 13.007;
               (2)  Section 64.012;
               (3)  Section 64.036;
               (4)  Section 84.003;
               (5)  Section 84.0041;
               (6)  Section 86.0051;
               (7)  Section 86.006;
               (8)  Section 86.010; or
               (9)  Section 276.013.
         Sec. 232.062.  EVIDENTIARY STANDARD. A contestant must
  prove an allegation described by Section 232.061 by a preponderance
  of the evidence.
         Sec. 232.063.  CIVIL PENALTY. (a) If the court in its
  judgment finds that the contestee, an agent of the contestee, or a
  person acting on behalf of the contestee with the contestee's
  knowledge committed one or more violations of a section described
  by Section 232.061, the contestee is liable to this state for a
  civil penalty of $1,000 for each violation.
         (b)  A penalty collected under this section by the attorney
  general shall be deposited in the state treasury to the credit of
  the general revenue fund.
         Sec. 232.064.  ATTORNEY'S FEES. In an election contest to
  which this subchapter applies, the court may award reasonable
  attorney's fees to the prevailing party.
         SECTION 1.02.  (a) The changes in law made by this article
  apply only to an election contest for which the associated election
  occurred after the effective date of this Act.
         (b)  The changes in law made by this article apply only to an
  election ordered on or after the effective date of this Act. An
  election ordered before the effective date of this Act is governed
  by the law in effect when the election was ordered, and the former
  law is continued in effect for that purpose.
  ARTICLE 2. EFFECTIVE DATE
         SECTION 2.01.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.
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