Bill Text: TX HB3613 | 2021-2022 | 87th Legislature | Comm Sub


Bill Title: Relating to rules regarding the assertion of an exemption of certain personal property from garnishment, attachment, execution, or other seizure by creditors.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2021-04-27 - Committee report sent to Calendars [HB3613 Detail]

Download: Texas-2021-HB3613-Comm_Sub.html
  87R19568 MWC-F
 
  By: Leach H.B. No. 3613
 
  Substitute the following for H.B. No. 3613:
 
  By:  Smith C.S.H.B. No. 3613
 
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
  relating to rules regarding the assertion of an exemption of
  certain personal property from garnishment, attachment, execution,
  or other seizure by creditors.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Subchapter A, Chapter 22, Government Code, is
  amended by adding Section 22.0042 to read as follows:
         Sec. 22.0042.  RULES REGARDING EXEMPTIONS FROM SEIZURE OF
  PROPERTY; FORM. (a) The supreme court shall adopt rules that:
               (1)  establish a simple and expedited procedure for a
  judgment debtor to assert an exemption to the seizure of personal
  property by a judgment creditor or a receiver appointed under
  Section 31.002, Civil Practice and Remedies Code;
               (2)  require a court to stay a proceeding, for a
  reasonable period, to allow for the assertion of an exemption under
  Subdivision (1); and
               (3)  require a court to promptly set a hearing and stay
  proceedings until a hearing is held, if a judgment debtor timely
  asserts an exemption under Subdivision (1).
         (b)  Rules adopted under this section shall require the
  provision of a notice in plain language to a judgment debtor
  regarding the right of the judgment debtor to assert one or more
  exemptions under Subsection (a)(1). The notice must:
               (1)  be in English with an integrated Spanish
  translation that can be readily understood by the public and the
  court;
               (2)  include the form promulgated under Subsection (c);
               (3)  list all exemptions under state and federal law to
  the seizure of personal property; and
               (4)  provide information for accessing free or low-cost
  legal assistance. 
         (c)  Rules adopted under this section shall include the
  promulgation of a form in plain language for asserting an exemption
  under Subsection (a)(1). A form promulgated under this subsection
  must:
               (1)  be in English with an integrated Spanish
  translation that can be readily understood by the public and the
  court; and
               (2)  include instructions for the use of the form.
         (d)  A court shall accept a form promulgated under Subsection
  (c) unless the form has been completed in a manner that causes a
  substantive defect that cannot be cured.
         SECTION 2.  Not later than May 1, 2022, the Supreme Court of
  Texas shall adopt rules and promulgate forms under Section 22.0042,
  Government Code, as added by this Act.
         SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.
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