|
|
|
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
|
|
AN ACT
|
|
relating to the regulation of industrialized housing by the |
|
manufactured housing division of the Texas Department of Housing |
|
and Community Affairs; providing a criminal penalty; authorizing |
|
fees. |
|
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
|
SECTION 1. Section 2306.6002, Government Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 2306.6002. REGULATION AND ENFORCEMENT. The department |
|
shall administer and enforce Chapters [Chapter] 1201 and 1203, |
|
Occupations Code, through the division. The Manufactured Housing |
|
Board and the division director shall exercise authority and |
|
responsibilities assigned to them under those chapters [that
|
|
chapter]. |
|
SECTION 2. Section 2267.408(b), Government Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(b) Subsection (a) does not apply to a job order contract or |
|
an order issued under the contract for industrialized housing |
|
subject to and approved under Chapter 1203, Occupations Code, or |
|
industrialized buildings[,] or relocatable educational facilities |
|
subject to and approved under Chapter 1202, Occupations Code, if |
|
the contractor employs the services of an architect or engineer who |
|
approves the documents for the project. |
|
SECTION 3. Section 233.151(b), Local Government Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(b) The term does not include a structure that is |
|
constructed in accordance with Chapter 1201, Occupations Code, or a |
|
modular home constructed in accordance with Chapter 1203 [1202], |
|
Occupations Code. |
|
SECTION 4. The heading to Chapter 1202, Occupations Code, |
|
is amended to read as follows: |
|
CHAPTER 1202. INDUSTRIALIZED [HOUSING AND] BUILDINGS |
|
SECTION 5. Section 1202.001(5), Occupations Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(5) "Modular component" means a structural part of |
|
[housing or] a building constructed at a location other than the |
|
building site in a manner that prevents the construction from being |
|
adequately inspected for code compliance at the building site |
|
without: |
|
(A) damage; or |
|
(B) removal and reconstruction of a part of the |
|
housing or building. |
|
SECTION 6. Section 1202.051, Occupations Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 1202.051. COUNCIL MEMBERSHIP. The Texas |
|
Industrialized Building Code Council consists of 12 members |
|
appointed by the governor as follows: |
|
(1) three members who represent the industrialized |
|
[housing and] building industry [industries]; |
|
(2) three members who represent municipal building |
|
officials from municipalities with a population of more than |
|
25,000; |
|
(3) three members who represent general contractors |
|
who construct [housing or] buildings on-site; |
|
(4) one member who is an engineer licensed in this |
|
state who acts as a structural engineer; |
|
(5) one member who is an engineer licensed in this |
|
state who acts as an electrical engineer; and |
|
(6) one member who is an architect registered in this |
|
state. |
|
SECTION 7. Section 1202.052, Occupations Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 1202.052. MEMBERSHIP RESTRICTIONS. An engineer or |
|
architect member of the council may not: |
|
(1) be designated as, be employed by, or have an |
|
ownership interest in, an entity that is a third-party inspector or |
|
design review agency; |
|
(2) have an ownership interest in a business that |
|
manufactures or builds industrialized [housing or] buildings; |
|
(3) in a capacity relating to a matter subject to |
|
council review, be employed by or be a paid consultant to a |
|
manufacturer or builder of industrialized [housing or] buildings; |
|
or |
|
(4) be an officer, employee, or paid consultant of a |
|
trade association that represents the industrialized [housing or] |
|
building industry. |
|
SECTION 8. Section 1202.102, Occupations Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 1202.102. RULES PROVIDING FOR REGISTRATION AND |
|
REGULATION. The commission by rule shall provide for registration |
|
and regulation of manufacturers or builders of industrialized |
|
[housing or] buildings. |
|
SECTION 9. Sections 1202.104(a) and (c), Occupations Code, |
|
are amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) The commission shall set fees, in amounts sufficient to |
|
cover the costs of the inspections described by this chapter and the |
|
administration of this chapter, for: |
|
(1) the registration of manufacturers or builders of |
|
industrialized [housing or] buildings; |
|
(2) the inspection of industrialized [housing or] |
|
buildings; and |
|
(3) the issuance of decals or insignia required under |
|
Section 1202.204. |
|
(c) The building and permit fees charged by a municipality |
|
for an inspection of industrialized [housing or] buildings to be |
|
located in the municipality may not exceed the fees charged for the |
|
equivalent inspection of a building constructed on-site. |
|
SECTION 10. The heading to Subchapter D, Chapter 1202, |
|
Occupations Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
SUBCHAPTER D. REQUIREMENTS AND STANDARDS FOR INDUSTRIALIZED |
|
[HOUSING AND] BUILDINGS |
|
SECTION 11. Section 1202.151, Occupations Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 1202.151. BUILDING CODES. (a) In addition to |
|
complying with Subsection (b) or (c), as applicable, industrialized |
|
[housing and] buildings must be constructed to meet or exceed the |
|
requirements and standards of the National Electrical Code, |
|
published by the National Fire Protection Association, as that code |
|
existed on January 1, 1985. |
|
(b) Industrialized [housing and] buildings erected or |
|
installed in a municipality must be constructed to meet or exceed |
|
the requirements and standards of whichever of the following two |
|
groups of codes is used by the municipality: |
|
(1) the Uniform Building Code, Uniform Plumbing Code, |
|
and Uniform Mechanical Code, published by the International |
|
Conference of Building Officials, as those codes existed on January |
|
1, 1985; or |
|
(2) the Standard Building Code, Standard Mechanical |
|
Code, Standard Plumbing Code, and Standard Gas Code, published by |
|
the Southern Building Code Congress International, Inc., as those |
|
codes existed on January 1, 1985. |
|
(c) Industrialized [housing and] buildings erected or |
|
installed outside a municipality or in a municipality that does not |
|
use a building code group described by Subsection (b)(1) or (2) must |
|
be constructed to meet or exceed the requirements and standards of |
|
whichever of those building code groups is selected by the |
|
manufacturer of the [housing or] buildings. |
|
SECTION 12. Section 1202.154, Occupations Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 1202.154. DESIGN REVIEW. To ensure compliance with |
|
the mandatory building codes, the department or approved design |
|
review agency shall review all designs, plans, and specifications |
|
of industrialized [housing and] buildings in accordance with |
|
council interpretations and instructions. |
|
SECTION 13. Section 1202.155(a), Occupations Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) The department or approved design review agency shall |
|
place the council's stamp of approval on each page of the designs, |
|
plans, and specifications of industrialized [housing and] |
|
buildings that: |
|
(1) meet or exceed the code standards and requirements |
|
under council interpretations and instructions; and |
|
(2) are approved by the department or design review |
|
agency. |
|
SECTION 14. The heading to Section 1202.156, Occupations |
|
Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 1202.156. COUNCIL DETERMINATION OF CERTAIN QUESTIONS |
|
RELATED TO INDUSTRIALIZED [HOUSING AND] BUILDINGS. |
|
SECTION 15. Section 1202.156(a), Occupations Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) The council shall determine all questions raised by a |
|
municipality in connection with the review of designs, plans, and |
|
specifications of industrialized [housing and] buildings, as |
|
authorized by Section 1202.252. |
|
SECTION 16. Section 1202.201, Occupations Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 1202.201. INSPECTION PROCEDURES. The council may |
|
issue instructions to establish procedures for inspecting the |
|
construction and installation of industrialized [housing and] |
|
buildings to ensure compliance with approved designs, plans, and |
|
specifications. |
|
SECTION 17. Section 1202.202(a), Occupations Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) To ensure compliance with the mandatory building codes |
|
or approved designs, plans, and specifications, the department |
|
shall inspect the construction of industrialized [housing and] |
|
buildings. The executive director may designate approved |
|
third-party inspectors to perform the inspections subject to the |
|
rules of the commission. |
|
SECTION 18. Sections 1202.203(a) and (c), Occupations Code, |
|
are amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) A municipal building official shall inspect all |
|
construction involving industrialized [housing and] buildings to |
|
be located in the municipality to ensure compliance with designs, |
|
plans, and specifications, including inspection of: |
|
(1) the construction of the foundation system; and |
|
(2) the erection and installation of the modules or |
|
modular components on the foundation. |
|
(c) An inspection under Subsection (a) shall be conducted[:
|
|
[(1)
at the permanent site, if the inspection is of
|
|
industrialized housing; and
|
|
[(2)] at the commercial site[, if the inspection is of
|
|
industrialized buildings]. |
|
SECTION 19. Sections 1202.205(a) and (b), Occupations Code, |
|
are amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) The commission by rule may authorize an inspection of |
|
industrialized [housing or] buildings constructed in another state |
|
to be performed by an inspector of the equivalent regulatory agency |
|
of the other state. |
|
(b) The commission by rule may authorize an inspection of |
|
industrialized [housing or] buildings constructed in this state for |
|
use in another state. |
|
SECTION 20. Section 1202.251(b), Occupations Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(b) Requirements [Except as provided by Section 1202.253,
|
|
requirements] and regulations not in conflict with this chapter or |
|
with other state law relating to transportation, erection, |
|
installation, or use of industrialized [housing or] buildings must |
|
be reasonably and uniformly applied and enforced without |
|
distinctions as to whether the [housing or] buildings are |
|
manufactured or are constructed on-site. |
|
SECTION 21. The heading to Section 1202.252, Occupations |
|
Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 1202.252. MUNICIPAL REGULATION OF INDUSTRIALIZED |
|
[HOUSING AND] BUILDINGS. |
|
SECTION 22. Section 1202.252(a), Occupations Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) A municipality that regulates the on-site construction |
|
or installation of industrialized [housing and] buildings may: |
|
(1) require and review, for compliance with mandatory |
|
building codes, a complete set of designs, plans, and |
|
specifications bearing the council's stamp of approval for each |
|
installation of industrialized [housing or] buildings in the |
|
municipality; |
|
(2) require that all applicable local permits and |
|
licenses be obtained before construction begins on a building site; |
|
(3) require, in accordance with commission rules, that |
|
all modules or modular components bear an approved decal or |
|
insignia indicating inspection by the department; and |
|
(4) establish procedures for the inspection of: |
|
(A) the erection and installation of |
|
industrialized [housing or] buildings to be located in the |
|
municipality, to ensure compliance with mandatory building codes |
|
and commission rules; and |
|
(B) all foundation and other on-site |
|
construction, to ensure compliance with approved designs, plans, |
|
and specifications. |
|
SECTION 23. Section 1202.301(b), Occupations Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(b) A person may not construct, sell or offer to sell, lease |
|
or offer to lease, or transport over a street or highway of this |
|
state any industrialized [housing or] building, or modular section |
|
or component of a modular section, in violation of this chapter or a |
|
rule of the commission or order of the commission or executive |
|
director. |
|
SECTION 24. Subtitle C, Title 7, Occupations Code, is |
|
amended by adding Chapter 1203 to read as follows: |
|
CHAPTER 1203. INDUSTRIALIZED HOUSING |
|
SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS |
|
Sec. 1203.001. GENERAL DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
|
(1) "Board" means the Manufactured Housing Board |
|
within the Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs. |
|
(2) "Construction site building" means a commercial |
|
structure that is: |
|
(A) not open to the public; and |
|
(B) used for any purpose at a commercial site by a |
|
person constructing a building, road, bridge, utility, or other |
|
infrastructure or improvement to real property. |
|
(3) "Department" means the Texas Department of Housing |
|
and Community Affairs acting through the manufactured housing |
|
division. |
|
(4) "Division" means the manufactured housing |
|
division in the department. |
|
(5) "Executive director" means the executive director |
|
of the manufactured housing division in the Texas Department of |
|
Housing and Community Affairs. |
|
(6) "Modular component" means a structural part of |
|
housing constructed at a location other than the building site in a |
|
manner that prevents the construction from being adequately |
|
inspected for code compliance at the building site without: |
|
(A) damage; or |
|
(B) removal and reconstruction of a part of the |
|
housing. |
|
Sec. 1203.002. DEFINITION OF INDUSTRIALIZED HOUSING. (a) |
|
Industrialized housing is a residential structure that is: |
|
(1) designed for the occupancy of one or more |
|
families; |
|
(2) constructed in one or more modules or constructed |
|
using one or more modular components built at a location other than |
|
the permanent site; and |
|
(3) designed to be used as a permanent residential |
|
structure when the module or the modular component is transported |
|
to the permanent site and erected or installed on a permanent |
|
foundation system. |
|
(b) Industrialized housing includes the structure's |
|
plumbing, heating, air conditioning, and electrical systems. |
|
(c) Industrialized housing does not include: |
|
(1) a residential structure that exceeds three stories |
|
or 49 feet in height; |
|
(2) housing constructed of a sectional or panelized |
|
system that does not use a modular component; or |
|
(3) a ready-built home constructed in a manner in |
|
which the entire living area is contained in a single unit or |
|
section at a temporary location for the purpose of selling and |
|
moving the home to another location. |
|
SUBCHAPTER B. BOARD POWERS AND DUTIES |
|
Sec. 1203.051. RULES; ORDERS. (a) The board shall adopt |
|
rules and issue orders as necessary to: |
|
(1) ensure compliance with the purposes of this |
|
chapter; and |
|
(2) provide for uniform enforcement of this chapter. |
|
(b) The board shall adopt rules as appropriate to implement |
|
the board's actions, decisions, interpretations, and instructions. |
|
Sec. 1203.052. RULES PROVIDING FOR REGISTRATION AND |
|
REGULATION. The board by rule shall provide for registration and |
|
regulation of manufacturers or builders of industrialized housing. |
|
Sec. 1203.053. FEES. (a) The board shall set fees, in |
|
amounts sufficient to cover the costs of the inspections described |
|
by this chapter and the administration of this chapter, for: |
|
(1) the registration of manufacturers or builders of |
|
industrialized housing; |
|
(2) the inspection of industrialized housing; and |
|
(3) the issuance of decals or insignia required under |
|
Section 1203.154. |
|
(b) The fees shall be paid to the comptroller and placed in |
|
the general revenue fund, except that a fee for an inspection may be |
|
paid directly to an approved third-party inspector who performs the |
|
inspection. |
|
(c) The building and permit fees charged by a municipality |
|
for an inspection of industrialized housing to be located in the |
|
municipality may not exceed the fees charged for the equivalent |
|
inspection of a building constructed on-site. |
|
Sec. 1203.054. APPROVAL OF THIRD-PARTY INSPECTORS AND |
|
DESIGN REVIEW AGENCIES. (a) The board shall establish criteria for |
|
the approval of, and approve accordingly, all third-party |
|
inspectors and design review agencies. |
|
(b) The executive director shall recommend qualified |
|
third-party inspectors and design review agencies to the board. |
|
(c) The executive director shall publish a list of all |
|
approved inspectors and design review agencies. |
|
Sec. 1203.055. APPLICABILITY OF OTHER LAW. Sections 51.401 |
|
and 51.404 do not apply to this chapter. |
|
SUBCHAPTER C. REQUIREMENTS AND STANDARDS FOR INDUSTRIALIZED |
|
HOUSING |
|
Sec. 1203.101. BUILDING CODES. (a) In addition to |
|
complying with Subsection (b) or (c), as applicable, industrialized |
|
housing must be constructed to meet or exceed the requirements and |
|
standards of the National Electrical Code, published by the |
|
National Fire Protection Association, as that code existed on |
|
January 1, 1985. |
|
(b) Industrialized housing erected or installed in a |
|
municipality must be constructed to meet or exceed the requirements |
|
and standards of whichever of the following two groups of codes is |
|
used by the municipality: |
|
(1) the Uniform Building Code, Uniform Plumbing Code, |
|
and Uniform Mechanical Code, published by the International |
|
Conference of Building Officials, as those codes existed on January |
|
1, 1985; or |
|
(2) the Standard Building Code, Standard Mechanical |
|
Code, Standard Plumbing Code, and Standard Gas Code, published by |
|
the Southern Building Code Congress International, Inc., as those |
|
codes existed on January 1, 1985. |
|
(c) Industrialized housing erected or installed outside a |
|
municipality or in a municipality that does not use a building code |
|
group described by Subsection (b)(1) or (2) must be constructed to |
|
meet or exceed the requirements and standards of whichever of those |
|
building code groups is selected by the manufacturer of the |
|
housing. |
|
Sec. 1203.102. BUILDING CODE AMENDMENT. If a code |
|
described by Section 1203.101 is amended after January 1, 1985, the |
|
requirements and standards of the amended code shall be used in |
|
place of the January 1, 1985, edition if the board determines that |
|
use of the amended code is: |
|
(1) in the public interest; and |
|
(2) consistent with the purposes of this chapter. |
|
Sec. 1203.103. BUILDING CODE AMENDMENT: MUNICIPALITY OR |
|
OTHER POLITICAL SUBDIVISION. (a) A municipality or other |
|
political subdivision may not require or enforce, as a prerequisite |
|
for granting or approving a building or construction permit or |
|
certificate of occupancy, an amendment to a code described by |
|
Section 1203.101. |
|
(b) On the petition of a local building official and after a |
|
hearing, the board may require a reasonable amendment to a building |
|
code group described by Section 1203.101(b)(1) or (2) that the |
|
board determines to be essential for public health and safety. The |
|
amendment shall be applied uniformly on a statewide basis. |
|
Sec. 1203.104. DESIGN REVIEW. To ensure compliance with |
|
the mandatory building codes, the department or approved design |
|
review agency shall review all designs, plans, and specifications |
|
of industrialized housing in accordance with board interpretations |
|
and instructions. |
|
Sec. 1203.105. BOARD STAMP OF APPROVAL. (a) The department |
|
or approved design review agency shall place the board's stamp of |
|
approval on each page of the designs, plans, and specifications of |
|
industrialized housing that: |
|
(1) meet or exceed the code standards and requirements |
|
under board interpretations and instructions; and |
|
(2) are approved by the department or design review |
|
agency. |
|
(b) Each page of the designs, plans, and specifications must |
|
bear the board's stamp of approval if the designs, plans, and |
|
specifications satisfy the requirements of Subsection (a)(1) and |
|
are approved in accordance with Subsection (a)(2). |
|
Sec. 1203.106. BOARD DETERMINATION OF CERTAIN QUESTIONS |
|
RELATED TO INDUSTRIALIZED HOUSING. (a) The board shall determine |
|
all questions raised by a municipality in connection with the |
|
review of designs, plans, and specifications of industrialized |
|
housing, as authorized by Section 1203.202. |
|
(b) With reference to the standards and requirements of the |
|
mandatory building codes, the board shall determine, from an |
|
engineering performance standpoint, all questions concerning: |
|
(1) code equivalency; or |
|
(2) alternative materials or methods of construction. |
|
Sec. 1203.107. BOARD DECISIONS BINDING. The decisions, |
|
actions, and interpretations of the board are binding on the |
|
department, third-party inspectors, design review agencies, and |
|
municipalities and other political subdivisions. |
|
SUBCHAPTER D. INSPECTIONS |
|
Sec. 1203.151. INSPECTION PROCEDURES. The board may issue |
|
instructions to establish procedures for inspecting the |
|
construction and installation of industrialized housing to ensure |
|
compliance with approved designs, plans, and specifications. |
|
Sec. 1203.152. DEPARTMENT INSPECTIONS. (a) To ensure |
|
compliance with the mandatory building codes or approved designs, |
|
plans, and specifications, the department shall inspect the |
|
construction of industrialized housing. The executive director may |
|
designate approved third-party inspectors to perform the |
|
inspections subject to the rules of the board. |
|
(b) Local building officials may witness department |
|
inspections to enable the local officials to make recommendations |
|
on inspection procedures to the board. |
|
Sec. 1203.153. ON-SITE INSPECTIONS. (a) A municipal |
|
building official shall inspect all construction involving |
|
industrialized housing to be located in the municipality to ensure |
|
compliance with designs, plans, and specifications, including |
|
inspection of: |
|
(1) the construction of the foundation system; and |
|
(2) the erection and installation of the modules or |
|
modular components on the foundation. |
|
(b) An approved third-party inspector shall perform on-site |
|
inspections of industrialized housing to be located outside the |
|
municipality. |
|
(c) An inspection under Subsection (a) shall be conducted at |
|
the permanent site of the industrialized housing. |
|
Sec. 1203.154. RULES PROVIDING FOR DECALS OR INSIGNIA. (a) |
|
The board by rule shall provide for the placement of decals or |
|
insignia on each transportable modular section or modular component |
|
to indicate compliance with the mandatory building codes. |
|
(b) The board by rule shall exempt a construction site |
|
building from the requirements of this section. |
|
Sec. 1203.155. RECIPROCITY. (a) The board by rule may |
|
authorize an inspection of industrialized housing constructed in |
|
another state to be performed by an inspector of the equivalent |
|
regulatory agency of the other state. |
|
(b) The board by rule may authorize an inspection of |
|
industrialized housing constructed in this state for use in another |
|
state. |
|
(c) The board shall enter into a reciprocity agreement with |
|
the equivalent regulatory agency of the other state as necessary to |
|
implement this section. |
|
SUBCHAPTER E. MUNICIPAL AUTHORITY |
|
Sec. 1203.201. RESERVATION OF MUNICIPAL AUTHORITY. (a) |
|
Municipal authority is specifically and entirely reserved to a |
|
municipality, including, as applicable: |
|
(1) land use and zoning requirements; |
|
(2) building setback requirements; |
|
(3) side and rear yard requirements; |
|
(4) site planning and development and property line |
|
requirements; |
|
(5) subdivision control; and |
|
(6) landscape architectural requirements. |
|
(b) Except as provided by Section 1203.203, requirements |
|
and regulations not in conflict with this chapter or with other |
|
state law relating to transportation, erection, installation, or |
|
use of industrialized housing must be reasonably and uniformly |
|
applied and enforced without distinctions as to whether the housing |
|
is manufactured or is constructed on-site. |
|
Sec. 1203.202. MUNICIPAL REGULATION OF INDUSTRIALIZED |
|
HOUSING. (a) A municipality that regulates the on-site |
|
construction or installation of industrialized housing may: |
|
(1) require and review, for compliance with mandatory |
|
building codes, a complete set of designs, plans, and |
|
specifications bearing the board's stamp of approval for each |
|
installation of industrialized housing in the municipality; |
|
(2) require that all applicable local permits and |
|
licenses be obtained before construction begins on a building site; |
|
(3) require, in accordance with board rules, that all |
|
modules or modular components bear an approved decal or insignia |
|
indicating inspection by the department; and |
|
(4) establish procedures for the inspection of: |
|
(A) the erection and installation of |
|
industrialized housing to be located in the municipality, to ensure |
|
compliance with mandatory building codes and board rules; and |
|
(B) all foundation and other on-site |
|
construction, to ensure compliance with approved designs, plans, |
|
and specifications. |
|
(b) Procedures described by Subsection (a)(4) may require: |
|
(1) before occupancy, a final inspection or test in |
|
accordance with mandatory building codes; and |
|
(2) correction of any deficiency identified by the |
|
test or discovered in the final inspection. |
|
Sec. 1203.203. MUNICIPAL REGULATION OF SINGLE-FAMILY AND |
|
DUPLEX INDUSTRIALIZED HOUSING. (a) Single-family or duplex |
|
industrialized housing must have all local permits and licenses |
|
that are applicable to other single-family or duplex dwellings. |
|
(b) For purposes of this section, single-family or duplex |
|
industrialized housing is real property. |
|
(c) A municipality may adopt regulations that require |
|
single-family or duplex industrialized housing to: |
|
(1) have a value equal to or greater than the median |
|
taxable value for each single-family dwelling located within 500 |
|
feet of the lot on which the industrialized housing is proposed to |
|
be located, as determined by the most recent certified tax |
|
appraisal roll for each county in which the properties are located; |
|
(2) have exterior siding, roofing, roof pitch, |
|
foundation fascia, and fenestration compatible with the |
|
single-family dwellings located within 500 feet of the lot on which |
|
the industrialized housing is proposed to be located; |
|
(3) comply with municipal aesthetic standards, |
|
building setbacks, side and rear yard offsets, subdivision control, |
|
architectural landscaping, square footage, and other site |
|
requirements applicable to single-family dwellings; or |
|
(4) be securely fixed to a permanent foundation. |
|
(d) For purposes of Subsection (c), "value" means the |
|
taxable value of the industrialized housing and the lot after |
|
installation of the housing. |
|
(e) Except as provided by Subsection (c), a municipality may |
|
not adopt a regulation under this section that is more restrictive |
|
for industrialized housing than that required for a new |
|
single-family or duplex dwelling constructed on-site. |
|
(f) This section does not: |
|
(1) limit the authority of a municipality to adopt |
|
regulations to protect historic properties or historic districts; |
|
or |
|
(2) affect deed restrictions. |
|
SUBCHAPTER F. PROHIBITED PRACTICES AND DISCIPLINARY PROCEDURES |
|
Sec. 1203.251. PROHIBITED PRACTICES. (a) In this section, |
|
"person" means an individual, partnership, company, corporation, |
|
association, or other group, however organized. |
|
(b) A person may not construct, sell or offer to sell, lease |
|
or offer to lease, or transport over a street or highway of this |
|
state any industrialized housing, or modular section or component |
|
of a modular section, in violation of this chapter or a rule of the |
|
board or department or order of the board or executive director. |
|
Sec. 1203.252. DENIAL OF CERTIFICATE; DISCIPLINARY ACTION. |
|
In addition to imposing sanctions allowed under Section 51.353, the |
|
board may deny, permanently revoke, or suspend for a definite |
|
period and specified location or geographic area a certificate of |
|
registration if the board finds that the applicant or registrant: |
|
(1) provided false information on an application or |
|
other document filed with the department, division, or board; |
|
(2) failed to pay a fee or file a report required by |
|
the department, division, or board for the administration or |
|
enforcement of this chapter; |
|
(3) engaged in a false, misleading, or deceptive act |
|
or practice as described by Subchapter E, Chapter 17, Business & |
|
Commerce Code; or |
|
(4) violated: |
|
(A) this chapter; |
|
(B) a rule adopted by the board or department or |
|
order issued by the board or the executive director under this |
|
chapter; or |
|
(C) a decision, action, or interpretation of the |
|
board. |
|
SUBCHAPTER G. PENALTIES |
|
Sec. 1203.301. CRIMINAL PENALTY. (a) In this section, |
|
"person" has the meaning assigned by Section 1203.251. |
|
(b) A person commits an offense if the person violates this |
|
chapter or a published rule of the board or department or order of |
|
the board or the executive director. |
|
(c) An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor. |
|
SECTION 25. Section 623.091, Transportation Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 623.091. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, |
|
"manufactured house" means "industrialized building" as defined by |
|
Chapter 1202, Occupations Code, "industrialized housing" as |
|
defined by Chapter 1203 [1202], Occupations Code, or "manufactured |
|
home" as defined by Chapter 1201, Occupations Code. The term |
|
includes a temporary chassis system or returnable undercarriage |
|
used for the transportation of a manufactured house and a |
|
transportable section of a manufactured house that is transported |
|
on a chassis system or returnable undercarriage and that is |
|
constructed so that it cannot, without dismantling or destruction, |
|
be transported within the legal size limits for a motor vehicle. |
|
SECTION 26. Section 158.002, Tax Code, is amended to read as |
|
follows: |
|
Sec. 158.002. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter, "manufactured |
|
home," "manufacturer," "retailer," and "person" have the same |
|
meanings as they are given by Chapter 1201, Occupations Code. In |
|
addition, the term "manufactured home" also includes and means |
|
"industrialized housing" as defined by Chapter 1203 [1202], |
|
Occupations Code. |
|
SECTION 27. The following provisions of the Occupations |
|
Code are repealed: |
|
(1) Section 1202.002; |
|
(2) Section 1202.203(b); and |
|
(3) Section 1202.253. |
|
SECTION 28. On the effective date of this Act: |
|
(1) all powers, duties, functions, and activities |
|
performed by the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation |
|
relating to the regulation of industrialized housing immediately |
|
before the effective date of this Act are transferred to the |
|
manufactured housing division of the Texas Department of Housing |
|
and Community Affairs; |
|
(2) a rule or form of the Texas Department of Licensing |
|
and Regulation related to the regulation of industrialized housing |
|
is a rule or form of the manufactured housing division and remains |
|
in effect until changed by the division; |
|
(3) a reference in law to the Texas Department of |
|
Licensing and Regulation in relation to the regulation of |
|
industrialized housing means the manufactured housing division; |
|
(4) a reference in a law or rule to the Texas |
|
Commission of Licensing and Regulation in relation to the |
|
regulation of industrialized housing means the Manufactured |
|
Housing Board; |
|
(5) a reference in law to the executive director of the |
|
Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation in relation to the |
|
regulation of industrialized housing means the executive director |
|
of the manufactured housing division; |
|
(6) a license, permit, or certification in effect that |
|
was issued by the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation in |
|
relation to the regulation of industrialized housing is continued |
|
in effect as a license, permit, or certification of the |
|
manufactured housing division; |
|
(7) a complaint, investigation, or other proceeding |
|
pending before the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation in |
|
relation to the regulation of industrialized housing is transferred |
|
without change in status to the manufactured housing division; |
|
(8) all obligations, rights, and contracts of the |
|
Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation in relation to the |
|
regulation of industrialized housing are transferred to the |
|
manufactured housing division; and |
|
(9) all property, including records and money, in the |
|
custody of the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation |
|
relating to the regulation of industrialized housing and all funds |
|
appropriated by the legislature for use by the Texas Department of |
|
Licensing and Regulation for the regulation of industrialized |
|
housing shall be transferred to the manufactured housing division. |
|
SECTION 29. This Act takes effect September 1, 2013. |